CN102882980B - Advanced material information (AMI) collection system file synchronization method - Google Patents
Advanced material information (AMI) collection system file synchronization method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102882980B CN102882980B CN201210398281.1A CN201210398281A CN102882980B CN 102882980 B CN102882980 B CN 102882980B CN 201210398281 A CN201210398281 A CN 201210398281A CN 102882980 B CN102882980 B CN 102882980B
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Abstract
An advanced material information (AMI) collection system file synchronization method comprises the following steps that when being detected by a terminal, an ammeter synchronization event is initiatively transmitted to a main station, when the main station discovers information needing the file synchronization, a corresponding ammeter synchronization event flow is triggered, the terminal replies a message containing the ammeter synchronization event to the main station, the main station inputs a main station ammeter file or deletes the main station ammeter file and transmits an ammeter mapping message to the terminal according to the message replied by the terminal, the corresponding ammeter synchronization event information is added into a terminal file after the terminal receives the mapping message, so that the synchronization of the main station and the terminal ammeter file information of device language message specification (DLMS) can be realized. Due to the adoption of the method, the problem that the file synchronization between the main station and the terminal cannot be realized under the situation that a collection system marketing interface is not adopted can be solved; and moreover, the entire flow is only triggered after the initiative report of the ammeter synchronization event of the terminal, the updating flow of the ammeter synchronization event can be automatically completed, the file synchronization operation flow is simplified, and convenience for maintaining the consistence of the main station and the terminal in real time can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of DLMS of employing specification AMI acquisition system and carry out the synchronous method of archives, belong to power automatic system and communication technical field.
Background technology
aMI is a complete network processing system being used for measuring, collecting, store, analyze and use user power utilization information, by the intelligent electric meter being arranged on user side, and the metric data management system being positioned at Utilities Electric Co. and the communication system composition being connected them.Wherein, AMI is the crucial system of intelligent grid, and terminal is as the important field data collecting device of in AMI acquisition system, General Decentralized is arranged on outdoor remote place, is all adopt PLC to carry out communication mostly, as everyone knows between terminal and ammeter, PLC communication is stable not, communication effect is subject to extraneous factor interference, and therefore in main website ammeter archives, some ammeter data is had no way copy reading all the time, and the archives of this kind of ammeter should regularly be cleared up; On-the-spot often meeting new clothes ammeter in addition, ammeter information must could carry out the typing of archives in main website by the examination & approval of typing layer by layer, efficiency is not ideal enough, and therefore the ammeter archives of terminal and main website must possess the autosynchronous ability of real-time archives.And the archives typing that domestic current acquisition system gathers main website is all by Power marketing interface, the new clothes ammeter archives typing terminal voluntarily that terminal can not will detect, main website can not carry out archives typing to the ammeter information detected of terminal automatically, cause terminal and main website can not automatic synchronization in time to the archive information of ammeter, be unfavorable for the promptness that AMI acquisition system gathers ammeter information and validity, be unfavorable for that main website implements the remote maintenance to the archives of terminal.Along with the construction of intelligent grid, an urgent demand terminal and main website archives synchronously can standardize and standardization, use a kind of method of synchronization automatically, significantly can promote operating mechanism and the asset management process of Utilities Electric Co..
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly significantly can promote the operating mechanism of Utilities Electric Co. and the AMI acquisition system archives synchronous method of asset management process.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
AMI acquisition system archives synchronous method, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) terminal detects ammeter synchronous event, and by ammeter synchronous event active reporting to main website;
(2) the ammeter synchronous event that reports of main website receiving terminal, and judge whether to trigger inquiry terminal being carried out to ammeter synchronous event, if judge not trigger, then flow process terminates, if triggered, then enters next step:
(3), after the inquiry that terminal receiving step (2) triggers, carry out the step of replying main website, if the message do not carried out with ammeter synchronous event is replied, then flow process terminates, if the message with ammeter synchronous event is replied to main website, then enters next step;
(4) main website responds according to the message of terminal replies, and corresponding event information to be increased in system file and to terminal replies reflection message by main website;
(5) the ammeter synchronous event of correspondence is registered in the ammeter parameter of terminal according to reflection message by terminal, and responds confirmation message to main website.
Further, described ammeter synchronous event comprises registration ammeter synchronous event and deletes ammeter synchronous event.
Described main website triggers and carries out the mode of ammeter synchronous event inquiry for adopting Get-Request structure to terminal, has been come by the attribute 4:buffer of the COSEM object of GET interface class IC26.And described terminal is also employing Get-Request structure to the mode that main website is replied, come by the attribute 4:buffer of the COSEM object of GET interface class IC26.
Further, described terminal to the message content that main website is replied is: the measurement point information of ammeter when endpoint registration and ammeter are the table address information of flag bit to be deleted or to be registered and ammeter.
And described main website to the mode of terminal replies reflection message is: adopt Set-Confirm structure, come by the attribute 4:buffer of the COSEM object of SET interface class IC26.
The mode that described terminal responds confirmation message to main website is: adopt Set-Confirm structure, come by the attribute 4:buffer of the COSEM object of SET interface class IC26.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the invention solves main website and terminal when the synchronous problem of archives cannot not be carried out by when acquisition system marketing interface, the simultaneously startup of the whole flow process of the present invention only need terminal active reporting to be registered/delete ammeter synchronous event after trigger, registration/deletion the flow process of ammeter just can complete automatically, simplify archives simultaneous operation flow process, be convenient to AMI acquisition system main website and terminal ammeter archives are consistent in real time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the information exchange schematic diagram between main website of the present invention and terminal.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, concrete introduction is done to the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the information exchange schematic diagram between main website of the present invention and terminal; Fig. 2 is the flow chart of one embodiment of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the AMI acquisition system low pressure centralized automatic meter-reading terminal adopting of method of the present invention concrete is included.Features, objects and advantages of the invention also can be found out from the explanation of embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Can see from accompanying drawing 2: that the circulatory monitoring task of AMI acquisition system main website is in wait-receiving mode terminal active reporting is under normal operating conditions to be registered/delete in the process of ammeter synchronous event, namely main website cycle detection whether event occurs 1., be in when the event of detection judge whether be have to be registered/to delete in the process of ammeter synchronous event 2., if the code of event be to be registered/delete ammeter synchronous event time, enter corresponding event handling flow process; If the code of event be not to be registered/delete ammeter synchronous event time, return the main website circulatory monitoring event handling flow process whether event occurs 1..
When the event that active is sent is ammeter synchronous event to be registered, enter the handling process of ammeter to be registered: first can enter the handling process of main website inquiry terminal ammeter information to be registered 3., main website now issues to call together to terminal and observes and predicts literary composition, adopt Get-Request structure, (self-defined: { 0 by the COSEM object of GET interface class IC26, 1, 96, 140, 0, 255 } buffer) has come, now enter the handling process of terminal replies main website ammeter information to be registered 4., the data content of terminal replies is wherein according to specific format organization, no longer follow the coded system of DLMS, the organising content of message then comprises the table address information that the measurement point information of ammeter when endpoint registration and ammeter are flag bit to be deleted or to be registered and ammeter.After the ammeter information feeding main website of terminal replies, enter main website add ammeter archives and issue ammeter reflection flow process 5., the specific format of the ammeter information received according to the ammeter information of terminal replies is resolved by main website, each ammeter to be registered is added in main website archives, add after terminating, the ammeter information of all interpolations reflection message is handed down to terminal, adopt Set-Confirm structure, by the COSEM object ({ 0 of SET interface class IC26,1,96,140,0,255 } buffer) has come.Terminal enters terminal and adds ammeter archives and confirm that the flow process of replying 6. to main website after receiving the message that main website issues, the ammeter reflection message that terminal receives is resolved according to particular meter infomational message form, one by one ammeter is registered in terminal again, confirmation message be replied to main website after succeeding in registration, now the flow process of ammeter Active Registration leaves it at that, and enters the main website cycle detection flow process whether event occurs and 1. continues monitoring;
When the event that active is sent is ammeter synchronous event to be deleted, enter the handling process of ammeter to be deleted: first can enter the handling process of main website inquiry terminal ammeter information to be deleted 7., main website now issues to call together to terminal and observes and predicts literary composition, adopt Get-Request structure, (self-defined: { 0 by the COSEM object of GET interface class IC26, 1, 96, 141, 0, 255 } buffer) has come, now enter the handling process of terminal replies main website ammeter information to be deleted 8., the data content of terminal replies is wherein still according to specific format organization, no longer follow the coded system of DLMS.After the ammeter information feeding main website of terminal replies, enter main website and delete ammeter archives (because ammeter archives arbitrarily can not be deleted by main website, so decision-making power gives main website keeper) and issue ammeter reflection flow process 9., the specific format of the ammeter information received according to the ammeter information of terminal replies is resolved by main website, each ammeter to be deleted is deleted from main website archives, after deletion terminates, the ammeter information of all interpolations reflection message is handed down to terminal, adopt Set-Confirm structure, by the COSEM object ({ 0 of SET interface class IC26, 1, 96, 141, 0, 255 } buffer) has come.Terminal enters terminal deletion ammeter archives and confirms that the flow process of replying 10. to main website after receiving the message that main website issues, the ammeter reflection message that terminal receives is resolved according to particular meter infomational message form, one by one ammeter is deleted in terminal ammeter archives again, delete successfully and reply confirmation message to main website, the flow process that now ammeter is initiatively deleted leaves it at that, and enters the main website cycle detection flow process whether event occurs and 1. continues monitoring.
Above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any form, the technical scheme that the mode that all employings are equal to replacement or equivalent transformation obtains, and all drops in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1.AMI acquisition system archives synchronous method, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) terminal detects ammeter synchronous event, and by ammeter synchronous event active reporting to main website;
(2) the ammeter synchronous event that reports of main website receiving terminal, and judge whether to trigger inquiry terminal being carried out to ammeter synchronous event, if judge not trigger, then flow process terminates, if triggered, then enters next step:
(3), after the inquiry that terminal receiving step (2) triggers, carry out the step of replying main website, if the message do not carried out with ammeter synchronous event is replied, then flow process terminates, if the message with ammeter synchronous event is replied to main website, then enters next step;
(4) main website responds according to the message of terminal replies, and corresponding event information to be increased in system file and to terminal replies reflection message by main website;
(5) the ammeter synchronous event of correspondence is registered in the ammeter parameter of terminal according to reflection message by terminal, and responds confirmation message to main website,
Described ammeter synchronous event comprises registration ammeter synchronous event and deletes ammeter synchronous event.
2. AMI acquisition system archives synchronous method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described main website triggers and carries out the mode of ammeter synchronous event inquiry for adopting Get-Request structure to terminal, has been come by the attribute 4:buffer of the COSEM object of GET interface class IC26.
3. AMI acquisition system archives synchronous method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mode that described terminal is replied main website is employing Get-Request structure, has been come by the attribute 4:buffer of the COSEM object of GET interface class IC26.
4. the AMI acquisition system archives synchronous method according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, described terminal to the message content that main website is replied is: the measurement point information of ammeter when endpoint registration and ammeter are the table address information of flag bit to be deleted or to be registered and ammeter.
5. AMI acquisition system archives synchronous method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described main website to the mode of terminal replies reflection message is: adopt Set-Confirm structure, come by the attribute 4:buffer of the COSEM object of SET interface class IC26.
6. AMI acquisition system archives synchronous method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the mode that described terminal responds confirmation message to main website is: adopt Set-Confirm structure, come by the attribute 4:buffer of the COSEM object of SET interface class IC26.
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| CN107659629B (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2020-06-02 | 国家电网公司 | Efficient electric power archive synchronization method suitable for electricity consumption information acquisition system |
| CN107845251A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-03-27 | 珠海慧信微电子有限公司 | Meter register method based on bandwidth carrier communication |
| CN111767292A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-10-13 | 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 | Ammeter communication module file fault tolerance method |
| CN114037429A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-02-11 | 中铁八局集团有限公司 | Real estate document, file and data cross-system management method based on data fusion |
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