CN102866684A - Indoor environment integrated control system and method based on user comfort - Google Patents
Indoor environment integrated control system and method based on user comfort Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides an indoor environment integrated control system based on user comfort. The system comprises a human-computer interaction device, a detection device, a control device and a regulating device, wherein the human-computer interaction device is used for receiving the comfort information of a user about an indoor environment and generating a relevant comfort information signal; the detection device is used for detecting one or more current environment parameters of the indoor environment and generating relevant current environment parameter signals; the control device is used for receiving and analyzing the comfort information signal and the current environment parameter signals to obtain a target parameter domain of the indoor environment and generating an environment control signal corresponding to the target parameter domain; and the regulating device is used for executing regulating action according to the environment control signal so as to regulate the current environment parameters to be relevant target environment parameters. The invention also provides an indoor environment integrated control method based on user comfort. Indoor environment regulating equipment is regulated based on the subjective feeling of the user comfort, so that comfortable and satisfactory indoor environment can be provided for users.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to architectural environment control technology field, particularly a kind of indoor environment integrated control system and method based on user's comfort.
Background technology
In existing Building Indoor Environment monitoring regulation technology, to the control of the environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, illumination, air quality, the setting value that is based on room user or architectural control personnel setting is controlled the operation of the indoor equipmenies such as air-conditioning, illumination, sunshade.The shortcoming of this control method is owing to most of users and does not know how much comfortable isoparametric numerical value of room humiture is, therefore present control method often causes the uncomfortable environments for use such as the room is excessively cold, overheated, but also causes the increase of architectural environment control energy consumption.In addition, the control method of present indoor thermal environment, luminous environment, acoustic environment etc. all respectively becomes autonomous system, does not communicate by letter mutually, this control method can't realize between each system integrated and optimal control, can't reduce the indoor environmental condition control energy consumption by integrated optimization.
Below be the example that relates to the method for Building Indoor Environment control in the prior art:
1) obtains indoor environment thermal imaging data by the thermal imaging sensor, and the thermal imaging data are carried out identification and analysis, thereby calculate subjective radiation temperature, the refrigerated medium heat of the indoor air conditioning terminal of adjustment that sets according to subjective radiation temperature and human-computer interaction interface device again, thus indoor environment is optimized control to reach the comfortable temperature of indoor occupant.The control method based on desired temperature that this technology still adopts, and do not consider the integrated control of multidimensional environmental parameter.
2) utilize wireless sensor network that the environmental parameter in the public place is gathered, the environmental parameter of obtaining is sent into controller, controller carries out obscurity model building and chaos modeling to the environmental parameter of obtaining; According to the environment parameter model of setting up, set up fuzzy neural network, utilize fuzzy neural network that working equipment is controlled in real time; Recycling chaos perturbation control method is carried out long-term control to the working equipment in the public place.This technology is not incorporated into Human Feeling in the control loop, does not consider the integrated control of multidimensional environmental parameter yet.
3) a kind of building comprehensive energy-saving control system, comprise: solar thermal collector, water tank, adsorption water chiller group, air-to-water heat pump, fan coil, floor heating, heat interchanger, various controller, wireless data sending module and supervisory control comuter have effectively utilized solar energy resources to be the equipment energy supply in building, the consumption of having saved electric energy.This system mainly is conceived to utilize sun power to save the Thermal Environment Control energy consumption, does not consider people's comfort and the integrated control of multi-Dimensional parameters.
4) a kind of architecture automatized control system and method, this system comprise end-equipment, swap server and steering logic module.This technology mainly is conceived to improve the information interaction efficient of automatic control system, reduces cost, reduces workload, increases antijamming capability.
5) a kind of controlling indoor light, comprise: the indoor illumination intensity targets value at goal-selling reference mark, the indoor illumination intensity level of outdoor illumination intensity value and target control point is obtained in collection, adjust indoor light adjusting gear and/or indoor auxiliary lighting apparatus according to indoor illumination intensity level, outdoor illumination intensity value and default indoor illumination intensity targets value, make the indoor illumination intensity level equal indoor illumination intensity targets value.This technology has only been considered the control of luminous environment, does not consider the integrated control of multidimensional environmental parameter.
6) a kind of Intelligent building integrated system, this system is the two grade network structure, and the first order is the administration and supervision authorities network, and the second level is the supervisory layers network.This integrated system also comprises the intelligent lighting system of carrying out Based Intelligent Control to building interior affiliated light fixture, air-conditioning and air supplying and exhausting system, plumbing and water treatment system.This technology mainly is conceived to integrated at top layer of each subsystem, take convenient management as fundamental purpose, does not realize the integrated control of the multidimensional environmental parameter of bottom room level.
In sum, the user's that the indoor environmental condition control system of building of the prior art considers comfort sensation and environmental parameter are comprehensive not, perhaps unrealized integrated control.
Summary of the invention
The present invention one of is intended to solve the problems of the technologies described above at least to a certain extent or provides at least a kind of useful commerce to select.
For this reason, first purpose of the present invention is to propose a kind of indoor environment integrated control system based on user's comfort, can adjust the indoor environment conditioning equipment based on user's subjective feeling, for the user provides comfortable, satisfied indoor environment, integrated and optimization by to each indoor environment parameter control realizes the energy consumption minimized of Building Indoor Environment conditioning equipment.Second purpose of the present invention is to propose a kind of indoor environment integrated control method based on user's comfort.
For achieving the above object, the embodiment of first aspect present invention has proposed a kind of indoor environment integrated control system based on user's comfort, comprise: human-computer interaction device, be used for receiving the user for the comfort information of indoor environment, and the comfort information signal corresponding according to described comfort Information generation; Pick-up unit, for detection of the one or more current environment parameters of described indoor environment, and according to one or more current environment parameter signal corresponding to described one or more current environment parameters generations; Control device, described control device links to each other with described pick-up unit with described interactive device respectively, be used for receiving described comfort information signal and described one or more current environment parameter signal, and the target component territory of described comfort information signal and described one or more current environment parameter signal being analyzed to obtain indoor environment, and generation is corresponding to one or more environment control signal in described target component territory, wherein, described target component territory comprises one or more targeted environment parameters; Regulating device, described regulating device links to each other with described control device, is used for carrying out the adjusting action with the targeted environment parameter that described one or more current environment parameter adjustments are extremely corresponding according to described one or more environment control signal.
The indoor environment integrated control system based on user's comfort according to the embodiment of the invention, subjective feeling based on user's comfort is adjusted the indoor environment conditioning equipment, can provide comfortable, satisfied indoor environment for the user, by the integrated and optimization to each indoor environment parameter control, each environment adjusting device is cooperatively interacted, reach and realize the energy consumption minimized purpose of Building Indoor Environment conditioning equipment.
In one embodiment of the invention, described pick-up unit comprises: one or more detecting units, each detecting unit is for detection of the current environment parameter of correspondence.
In one embodiment of the invention, described one or more detecting unit comprise following one or more: temperature sensor, humidity sensor, radiation temperature transducer, illuminance transducer, gas concentration lwevel sensor, sound pressure level sensor and airstream velocity sensor.
In one embodiment of the invention, described control device comprises: communication module, and described communication module links to each other with described interactive device, is used for receiving described comfort information signal; The analog input channel, described analog input channel links to each other with described pick-up unit, is used for receiving described one or more current environment parameter signal; Analysis module, described analysis module links to each other with described analog input channel with described serial communication modular respectively, be used for described comfort information signal is converted to corresponding comfort environmental parameter value, and the described one or more current environment parameters that parse correspondence according to described one or more current environment parameter signal, and according to described comfort environmental parameter value and one or more current environment parameter described target component territory is set, and generate one or more environment control signal corresponding to described target component territory; The analog output channel, described analog output channel links to each other with described analysis module, is used for controlling signal to described regulating device with described one or more environment of the formal output of analog quantity; The digital output passage, described digital output passage links to each other with described analysis module, is used for described one or more environment control signal of formal output with the digital quantity energy.
In one embodiment of the invention, the automatic building control system of described control device and described indoor set communicates by Ethernet, so that described indoor set and described regulating device are carried out remote monitoring and control.
In one embodiment of the invention, described regulating device comprises a plurality of regulons, wherein each described regulon be used for according to the environment control signal of the correspondence that receives carry out regulate action with the current environment parameter adjustment of correspondence to the targeted environment parameter.
In one embodiment of the invention, described a plurality of regulon comprises: Temperature and Humidity Control conditioning equipment, illumination regulating and controlling equipment, acoustic environment regulating and controlling equipment and air quality regulating and controlling equipment.
In one embodiment of the invention, described human-computer interaction device comprises: the human-computer interaction interface module is used for showing and receiving a plurality of default comfort information that the user inputs.
In one embodiment of the invention, described human-computer interaction interface module also can also show environmental parameter and the consumption information of described indoor environment.
The embodiment of second aspect present invention has proposed a kind of indoor environment integrated control method based on user's comfort, comprise the steps: to receive user's the comfort information for indoor environment, and detect the one or more current environment parameters of described indoor environment, generate corresponding comfort information signal and one or more current environment parameter signal according to described comfort information and described one or more current environment parameter respectively; Described comfort information signal and described one or more current environment parameter signal are analyzed to obtain the target component territory of indoor environment, and generation is corresponding to one or more environment control signal in described target component territory, wherein, described target component territory comprises one or more targeted environment parameters; Carry out the adjusting action with the targeted environment parameter that described one or more current environment parameter adjustments are extremely corresponding according to the regulating device that described one or more environment control signal is controlled in the described indoor environment.
The indoor environment integrated control method based on user's comfort according to the embodiment of the invention, subjective feeling based on user's comfort is adjusted the indoor environment conditioning equipment, can provide comfortable, satisfied indoor environment for the user, by the integrated and optimization to each indoor environment parameter control, each environment adjusting device is cooperatively interacted, reach and realize the energy consumption minimized purpose of Building Indoor Environment conditioning equipment.
In one embodiment of the invention, described one or more current environment parameter comprises: temperature, humidity, illumination, gas concentration lwevel, sound pressure level and gas velocity.
In one embodiment of the invention, described indoor environment integrated control method based on user's comfort also comprises: the current environment parameter from described indoor environment to the user and the consumption information that show.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage are from obviously and easily understanding becoming the description of embodiment in conjunction with following accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram based on the indoor environment integrated control system of user's comfort of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of the interactive device of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of the pick-up unit of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of the control device of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the indoor environment integrated control system synoptic diagram based on room user's comfort of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic layout pattern based on the indoor environment integrated control system of user's comfort of another embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 7 is the process flow diagram based on the indoor environment integrated control method of user's comfort of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The below describes embodiments of the invention in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical or similar label represents identical or similar element or the element with identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless clear and definite regulation and restriction are arranged in addition, broad understanding should be done in the terms such as term " installation ", " linking to each other ", " connection ", " fixing ", for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, and also can be to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be to be electrically connected; Can be directly to link to each other, also can indirectly link to each other by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the indoor environment integrated control system based on user's comfort according to the embodiment of first aspect present invention comprises: human-computer interaction device 110, pick-up unit 120, control device 130 and regulating device 140.
Particularly, human-computer interaction device 110 receives the user for the comfort information of indoor environment, and the comfort information signal corresponding according to the comfort Information generation.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 2, human-computer interaction device 110 comprises: the human-computer interaction interface module is used for showing and receiving a plurality of default comfort information that the user inputs.In one embodiment of the invention, the human-computer interaction interface module can be touch-screen or mechanical button.
When the human-computer interaction interface module is touch-screen, further comprise: display screen 111, detecting unit 112 and control module 113.Wherein, display screen 111 shows a plurality of default comfort reference informations, and the environmental parameter and the consumption information that show in real time indoor environment.Detecting unit 112 links to each other with display screen 111, for detection of the touch location of user on display screen 111, and obtains the comfort reference information of corresponding user selection according to user's touch location, as user's comfort information.Control module 113 links to each other with control device 130 with detecting unit 112 respectively, is used for the comfort information signal corresponding according to user's comfort Information generation, and this comfort information signal is sent to control device 130.
Other interactive device is by carrying out alternately with the user, receive the user to the impression of room indoor environment, and to user feedback current environment state, power consumption state with the information such as can expend, can arouse, promote user's awareness of saving energy, induce, standard user forms good in can behavior.
Pick-up unit 120 detects one or more current environment parameters of indoor environment, and generates one or more corresponding current environment parameter signal according to one or more current environment parameters.
In one embodiment of the invention, pick-up unit 120 comprises: one or more detecting units 122, wherein, each detecting unit detects corresponding current environment parameter.Detecting unit can comprise following one or more checkout equipments: temperature sensor, humidity sensor, radiation temperature transducer, illuminance transducer, gas concentration lwevel sensor, sound pressure level sensor and gas velocity sensor are respectively applied to the environmental parameters such as detected temperatures, humidity, radiation temperature, illumination, gas concentration lwevel, sound pressure level and gas velocity.
In one embodiment of the invention, one or more detecting units 122 can be dispersed in suitable place everywhere, room.
In another embodiment of the present invention, one or more detecting units 122 also can be placed in the detection case 121.
In one embodiment of the invention, control device 130 comprises: communication module 131, analog input channel 132, analysis module 133, analog output channel 134 and digital output passage 135.Wherein, communication module 131 links to each other with human-computer interaction device 110, is used for receiving the comfort information signal.In one embodiment of the invention, communication module 131 can be serial ports or Ethernet interface.
Regulating device 140 links to each other with control device 130, regulates action with the targeted environment parameter that one or more current environment parameter adjustments are extremely corresponding for carrying out according to one or more environment control signal that receives.
In one embodiment of the invention, regulating device 140 comprises a plurality of regulons, wherein each regulon according to the environment control signal of the correspondence that receives carry out regulate action with the current environment parameter adjustment of correspondence to the targeted environment parameter.Regulon comprises: Temperature and Humidity Control conditioning equipment (such as air-conditioning equipment), illumination regulating and controlling equipment (such as sun-shading equipment, lighting), acoustic environment regulating and controlling equipment (such as noise source equipment such as blower fans) and air quality regulating and controlling equipment (such as ventilation device, can open exterior window) etc.Each regulon makes indoor environment reach the state that can make user's approbation according to the thermal and humidity environment in the environment control signal conditioning chamber that receives, luminous environment, acoustic environment, air quality etc.
The indoor environment integrated control system based on user's comfort according to the embodiment of the invention, subjective feeling based on the user is adjusted the indoor environment conditioning equipment, can provide comfortable, satisfied indoor environment for the user, by the integrated and optimization to each indoor environment parameter control, each environment adjusting device is cooperatively interacted, reach and realize the energy consumption minimized purpose of Building Indoor Environment conditioning equipment.
In one embodiment of the invention, based on the indoor environment integrated control system of room user's comfort as shown in Figure 5, wherein the equipment of each digitized representation/device is as follows:
Human-computer interaction interface 1 is used for receiving the room user to the impression of indoor environment, and to user feedback environment and consumption information.
Multidimensional indoor environment parameter sensors 2 is measured multidimensional indoor environment parameter, comprises temperature, humidity, radiation temperature, illumination, gas concentration lwevel, sound pressure level, gas velocity.
User's comfort interpreter and multidimensional environmental parameter integrated manipulator 3, impression with the room user that receives, explain and to make the user reach comfortable multidimensional indoor environment parameter field, again by multidimensional environmental parameter integrated manipulator, find the action of optimum environment adjusting device, make indoor environment reach the state that can make user's approbation, realize simultaneously that each environment adjusting device cooperatively interacts, multi-Dimensional parameters integrated optimization, indoor envirobnmental control be energy consumption minimized.
Indoor environmental condition control conditioning equipment 4 comprises control of temperature and humidity conditioning equipment (air-conditioning equipment), illumination regulating and controlling equipment (sun-shading equipment, lighting), acoustic environment regulating and controlling equipment (the noise source equipment such as blower fan), air quality regulating and controlling equipment (ventilation device, can open exterior window).
In another embodiment of the present invention, based on the indoor environment integrated control system layout of user's comfort as shown in Figure 6, wherein the equipment of each digitized representation/device is as follows:
Human interface devices 1 by touch-screen input and demonstration, room user input is to the impression of indoor environment, namely too hot, too cold, too dried, too wet, dazzling, too secretly, too vexed, blow very much, too noisy, simultaneously to room user feedback indoor environment parameter and consumption information.The Sensor box 2 of environmental parameter comprises temperature, humidity, radiation temperature, illumination, gas concentration lwevel, sound pressure level, airstream velocity sensor etc. in the measuring chamber.Direct digital controller (DDC) (DDC) 3 links to each other with human interface devices 1 by the serial communication circuit, and analog input (AI) passage is connected to sensor, the output of survey sensor, and be converted into the numerical value of environmental parameter.The analog output channel of DDC3 (AO) and digital output passage (DO) are connected to each environment conditioning equipment, regulate start/stop and the aperture of these equipment.DDC is connected to the network of automatic building control system also by an ethernet line, can realize remote monitoring and control to this room indoor environment and equipment.Store the integrated control program based on room user's comfort among the DDC3, be used for the user is interpreted as comfortable environmental parameter territory to the impression of environment, and have the function of multidimensional environmental parameter integrated optimization, provide the optimal device action of energy consumption minimum.The signal that tunable optical light fixture 4 provides according to DDC3 is regulated illumination output, builds to make the user feel comfortable luminous environment.The signal that fan coil 5 provides according to DDC3 is opened or is turn-offed the air-conditioning water valve and changes the blower fan gear, regulates the output of air-conditioning cold and heat supply amount, makes the humiture environment in room can make the user feel comfortable.The signal that power-operated shutter 6 provides according to DDC3, adjusting louver angle and position regulate entering indoor natural illumination illumination and entering indoor solar radiation heat, so that the comprehensive energy consumption of illumination and air-conditioning is minimum.
As shown in Figure 7, the indoor environment integrated control method based on user's comfort of second aspect present invention embodiment comprises the steps:
S701: the comfort information for indoor environment that receives the user, and one or more current environment parameters of detection indoor environment, generate corresponding comfort information signal and one or more current environment parameter signal according to comfort information and one or more current environment parameter respectively.Wherein, one or more current environment parameters comprise: temperature, humidity, radiation temperature, illumination, gas concentration lwevel, sound pressure level and gas velocity etc.
The present invention receives the user by interactive module and inputs comfort level information, based on the room user subjective feeling of residing indoor environment is controlled, and replaces the mode of the environmental parameter setting values such as conventional set temperature, humidity, illumination.
S702: the target component territory of comfort information signal and one or more current environment parameter signal being analyzed to obtain indoor environment, and generation is corresponding to one or more environment control signal in target component territory, wherein, the target component territory comprises one or more targeted environment parameters, the environment control signal can be simulating signal, or digital signal.
Subjective feeling with the room user that receives sends control system to the comfort information signal.Control system parses in conjunction with the current environment parameter signal and can make the user reach comfortable multidimensional indoor environment parameter field, find the action of optimum environment adjusting device, send the environment control signal to each environment adjusting device, integrated optimization by the multidimensional environmental parameter, determine the action of optimum environment conditioning equipment, realize that each environment adjusting device cooperatively interacts, indoor envirobnmental control is energy consumption minimized.
S703: carry out the adjusting action with the targeted environment parameter that one or more current environment parameter adjustments are extremely corresponding according to the regulating device in one or more environment control signal control indoor environment.
The corresponding indoor environment conditioning equipment such as air-conditioning equipment, light fixture, sun-shading equipment, exterior window makes indoor environment reach the state that can make user's approbation according to the thermal and humidity environment in the environment control signal conditioning chamber that receives, luminous environment, acoustic environment, air quality etc.
The indoor environment integrated control method based on user's comfort according to the embodiment of the invention, subjective feeling based on the user is adjusted the indoor environment conditioning equipment, can provide comfortable, satisfied indoor environment for the user, by the integrated and optimization to each indoor environment parameter control, each environment adjusting device is cooperatively interacted, reach and realize the energy consumption minimized purpose of Building Indoor Environment conditioning equipment.
The indoor environment integrated control method based on user's comfort of one embodiment of the present of invention also comprises:
S704: the current environment parameter from indoor environment to the user and the consumption information that show in real time.
In real time to user feedback ambient condition, power consumption state with the information such as can expend, can arouse, promote user's awareness of saving energy by human-computer interaction interface, induce, standard user forms good in can behavior.
Describe and to be understood in the process flow diagram or in this any process of otherwise describing or method, expression comprises module, fragment or the part of code of the executable instruction of the step that one or more is used to realize specific logical function or process, and the scope of preferred implementation of the present invention comprises other realization, wherein can be not according to order shown or that discuss, comprise according to related function by the mode of basic while or by opposite order, carry out function, this should be understood by the embodiments of the invention person of ordinary skill in the field.
In process flow diagram the expression or in this logic of otherwise describing and/or step, for example, can be considered to the sequencing tabulation for the executable instruction that realizes logic function, may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, use for instruction execution system, device or equipment (such as the computer based system, comprise that the system of processor or other can and carry out the system of instruction from instruction execution system, device or equipment instruction fetch), or use in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, device or equipment.With regard to this instructions, " computer-readable medium " can be anyly can comprise, storage, communication, propagation or transmission procedure be for instruction execution system, device or equipment or the device that uses in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, device or equipment.The more specifically example of computer-readable medium (non-exhaustive list) comprises following: the electrical connection section (electronic installation) with one or more wirings, portable computer diskette box (magnetic device), random-access memory (ram), ROM (read-only memory) (ROM), the erasable ROM (read-only memory) (EPROM or flash memory) of editing, fiber device, and portable optic disk ROM (read-only memory) (CDROM).In addition, computer-readable medium even can be paper or other the suitable media that to print described program thereon, because can be for example by paper or other media be carried out optical scanning, then edit, decipher or process to obtain described program in the electronics mode with other suitable methods in case of necessity, then it is stored in the computer memory.
Should be appreciated that each several part of the present invention can realize with hardware, software, firmware or their combination.In the above-described embodiment, a plurality of steps or method can realize with being stored in the storer and by software or firmware that suitable instruction execution system is carried out.For example, if realize with hardware, the same in another embodiment, can realize with the combination of each or they in the following technology well known in the art: have for the discrete logic of data-signal being realized the logic gates of logic function, special IC with suitable combinational logic gate circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), field programmable gate array (FPGA) etc.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that and realize that all or part of step that above-described embodiment method is carried is to come the relevant hardware of instruction to finish by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, this program comprises step of embodiment of the method one or a combination set of when carrying out.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in the processing module, also can be that the independent physics of unit exists, and also can be integrated in the module two or more unit.Above-mentioned integrated module both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, also can adopt the form of software function module to realize.If described integrated module realizes with the form of software function module and during as independently production marketing or use, also can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium.
The above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be ROM (read-only memory), disk or CD etc.
In the description of this instructions, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or the example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the characteristics of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or characteristics can be with suitable mode combinations in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although the above has illustrated and has described embodiments of the invention, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment in the situation that does not break away from principle of the present invention and aim within the scope of the invention, modification, replacement and modification.
Claims (12)
1. the indoor environment integrated control system based on user's comfort is characterized in that, comprising:
Human-computer interaction device is used for receiving the user for the comfort information of indoor environment, and the comfort information signal corresponding according to described comfort Information generation;
Pick-up unit, for detection of the one or more current environment parameters of described indoor environment, and according to one or more current environment parameter signal corresponding to described one or more current environment parameters generations;
Control device, described control device links to each other with described pick-up unit with described interactive device respectively, be used for receiving described comfort information signal and described one or more current environment parameter signal, and the target component territory of described comfort information signal and described one or more current environment parameter signal being analyzed to obtain indoor environment, and generation is corresponding to one or more environment control signal in described target component territory, wherein, described target component territory comprises one or more targeted environment parameters; And
Regulating device, described regulating device links to each other with described control device, is used for carrying out the adjusting action with the targeted environment parameter that described one or more current environment parameter adjustments are extremely corresponding according to described one or more environment control signal.
2. indoor environment integrated control system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described pick-up unit comprises:
One or more detecting units, each detecting unit is for detection of the current environment parameter of correspondence.
3. indoor environment integrated control system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described one or more detecting units comprise following one or more:
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, radiation temperature transducer, illuminance transducer, gas concentration lwevel sensor, sound pressure level sensor and airstream velocity sensor.
4. indoor environment integrated control system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described control device comprises:
Communication module, described communication module links to each other with described interactive device, is used for receiving described comfort information signal;
The analog input channel, described analog input channel links to each other with described pick-up unit, is used for receiving described one or more current environment parameter signal;
Analysis module, described analysis module links to each other with described analog input channel with described serial communication modular respectively, be used for described comfort information signal is converted to corresponding comfort environmental parameter value, and the described one or more current environment parameters that parse correspondence according to described one or more current environment parameter signal, and according to described comfort environmental parameter value and one or more current environment parameter described target component territory is set, and generate one or more environment control signal corresponding to described target component territory;
The analog output channel, described analog output channel links to each other with described analysis module, is used for controlling signal to described regulating device with described one or more environment of the formal output of analog quantity;
The digital output passage, described digital output passage links to each other with described analysis module, is used for described one or more environment control signal of formal output with the digital quantity energy.
5. such as each described indoor environment integrated control system among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, the automatic building control system of described control device and described indoor set communicates by Ethernet, so that described indoor set and described regulating device are carried out remote monitoring and control.
6. indoor environment integrated control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described regulating device comprises a plurality of regulons, wherein each described regulon be used for according to the environment control signal of the correspondence that receives carry out regulate action with the current environment parameter adjustment of correspondence to the targeted environment parameter.
7. such as each described indoor environment integrated control system among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that described a plurality of regulons comprise: Temperature and Humidity Control conditioning equipment, illumination regulating and controlling equipment, acoustic environment regulating and controlling equipment and air quality regulating and controlling equipment.
8. the indoor environment integrated control system based on user's comfort as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described human-computer interaction device comprises:
The human-computer interaction interface module is used for showing and receiving a plurality of default comfort information that the user inputs.
9. the indoor environment integrated control system based on user's comfort as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described human-computer interaction interface module also can also show environmental parameter and the consumption information of described indoor environment.
10. the indoor environment integrated control method based on user's comfort is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Receive user's the comfort information for indoor environment, and detect the one or more current environment parameters of described indoor environment, generate corresponding comfort information signal and one or more current environment parameter signal according to described comfort information and described one or more current environment parameter respectively;
Described comfort information signal and described one or more current environment parameter signal are analyzed to obtain the target component territory of indoor environment, and generation is corresponding to one or more environment control signal in described target component territory, wherein, described target component territory comprises one or more targeted environment parameters; And
Carry out the adjusting action with the targeted environment parameter that described one or more current environment parameter adjustments are extremely corresponding according to the regulating device that described one or more environment control signal is controlled in the described indoor environment.
11. the indoor environment integrated control method based on user's comfort as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described one or more current environment parameters comprise: temperature, humidity, illumination, gas concentration lwevel, sound pressure level and gas velocity.
12. such as claim 10 or 11 described indoor environment integrated control methods based on user's comfort, it is characterized in that, also comprise the steps: to show to the user current environment parameter and the consumption information of described indoor environment.
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| CN201210306835.0A CN102866684B (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2012-08-24 | Based on indoor environment integrated control system and the method for user's comfort |
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