CN102863914B - Solar cell packaging rubber film and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Solar cell packaging rubber film and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102863914B
CN102863914B CN201210339361.XA CN201210339361A CN102863914B CN 102863914 B CN102863914 B CN 102863914B CN 201210339361 A CN201210339361 A CN 201210339361A CN 102863914 B CN102863914 B CN 102863914B
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solar cell
benzotriazole
hydroxyl
adhesive film
phenyl
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CN102863914A (en
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张发饶
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NINGBO WECREAT FUNCTION PLASTICS Co Ltd
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NINGBO WECREAT FUNCTION PLASTICS Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07Flat, e.g. panels
    • B29C48/08Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a solar cell packaging rubber film and a preparation method thereof. The solar cell packaging rubber film comprises the following components in parts by mass: 100 parts of polymer resin, 1-50 parts of polar resin, 0.5-2 parts of cross-linking curing agent, 0.05-0.2 part of cross-linking curing accelerator, 0.2-0.6 part of tackifier, 0.1-0.5 part of antioxidant, 0.05-0.25 part of ultraviolet stabilizer and 0.05-0.25 part of ultraviolet absorber. The preparation method of the solar cell packaging rubber film comprises the following steps of: 1) evenly mixing the raw materials according to proportions to obtain mixture; and 2) pouring the mixture into an extruder for mixing and plasticizing to obtain extruded materials, casting and calendaring the extruded materials to form a film, shaping through cooling and drawing, and finally winding the film. The solar cell packaging rubber film provided by the invention has the advantages that the light transmittance is higher, the film can effectively resist aging and the electric insulating performance is not changed fundamentally after the film is used for a long time; and the preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages that the processing efficiency is high, the cost is low and the large-scale production can be realized.

Description

A kind of packaging adhesive film for solar cell and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar cell package material and preparation field thereof, particularly a kind of packaging adhesive film for solar cell and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
When the Nonrenewable energy resources such as electric power, coal, oil signal for help repeatedly, when energy problem becomes the bottleneck of restriction international community Economic development day by day, increasing country comes into effect " sunlight program ", develops solar energy resources, seeks the new power of Economic development.Some high-caliber core research institutions of Europe also start to turn to renewable energy source.Under the promotion of international photovoltaic market great potential, the solar cell production of various countries falls over each other to drop into huge fund, and expanding production, to strive one seat.
Solar energy power generating can occupy the important seat of world energy sources consumption in the near future, not only wants Substitute For Partial conventional energy resources, and will become the main body of world energy supplies.Expect the year two thousand thirty, renewable energy source will account for more than 30% in total environment protecting and power-saving solar energy structure, and the accounting of solar energy power generating in world's total electricity supply also will reach more than 10%; To the year two thousand forty, renewable energy source will account for the more than 50% of total energy consumption, and solar energy power generating will account for the more than 20% of total electricity; To 21 century Mo, renewable energy source will account for more than 80% in energy structure, and solar electrical energy generation will account for more than 60%.These numerals are enough to demonstrate the development prospect of photovoltaic industry and in the important strategic position of energy field.This shows, solar cell market outlook are wide.
Solar cell is called again " solar chip " or photocell, is a kind of optoelectronic semiconductor thin slice that utilizes the sunlight direct generation of electricity, is subject to illumination, just can instant output voltage and electric current.The kind of solar cell is a lot, wherein monocrystaline silicon solar cell efficiency of conversion is the highest, technology is also ripe, efficiency during scale production is that 18%(was by the end of 2011), dominate still in large-scale application and industrial production, but because silicon single crystal cost value is high, significantly reduce its cost very difficult, in order to save silicon materials, polysilicon membrane and amorphous silicon membrane have been developed as the substitute products of monocrystaline silicon solar cell.Multi-crystal silicon film solar battery and silicon single crystal comparative costs are cheap, soon will be in solar cell market dominate.
In the practical application of solar cell, if silicon chip directly contacts outside atmosphere, its photoelectric transformation efficiency is decay rapidly, and loses use value.Therefore, must to solar cell, protect by a kind of packaged material.Before this century the eighties, once tried out liquid silicone resin and polyvinyl butyral resin sheet (PVB) both at home and abroad, all because price is high, execution conditions are harsh, physical property is bad, be eliminated.On market, applying maximum packaged materials is now ethylene-vinyl acetate polymkeric substance (EVA), yet EVA material is easily degraded and is produced acidic substance under the effect of light, heat, metal electrode in meeting corrosion cell sheet, likely causes short circuit or opens circuit, thereby solar module is damaged.The more important thing is, EVA material, because degraded can produce the two keys of C=C, makes glued membrane flavescence, has data to show, the glued membrane of flavescence can make the photoelectric transformation efficiency of solar cell significantly reduce.Therefore, find a kind of solar cell package material with excellent performance and become one of main target of each production firm.
According to the feature of solar cell, packaged material must meet following condition: first, packaged material must have sufficiently high transmittance, to guarantee that the battery component after encapsulation has higher photoelectric transformation efficiency; Secondly, packaged material need to have good resistance of aging, with the long high-efficiency operation of battery; In addition, the electrical insulation capability of packaged material also will reach certain requirement, otherwise also can make cell piece influence each other when work.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of packaging adhesive film for solar cell and preparation method thereof, and this packaging adhesive film for solar cell can effectively ageing-resistant, resistance to water vapor permeable, and this preparation method is simple to operate, and cost is low, and working (machining) efficiency is high.
A kind of packaging adhesive film for solar cell of the present invention, its component comprises according to mass fraction:
100 parts of fluoropolymer resins,
Polar resin 1-50 part,
Crosslinking and curing agent 0.5-2 part,
Crosslinking curing promotor 0.05-0.2 part,
Tackifier 0.2-0.6 part,
Oxidation inhibitor 0.1-0.5 part,
UV light stabilizing agent 0.05-0.25 part,
Ultraviolet absorbers 0.05-0.25 part.
Described fluoropolymer resin is one or more in the copolymer of alpha-olefin.
Described alpha-olefin is one or more in ethene, propylene, butylene, hexene, octene.
Described fluoropolymer resin is specially one or more in ethylene-butene copolymer, ethylene-propylene copolymer, ethene-hexene copolymer, ethylene-octene copolymer, butylene-octene copolymer.
Described polar resin is polar group graft modification functional resin, or polar group multi-component copolymer functional resin.
Described polar group graft modification functional resin is the blend graft modified product of the resins such as multipolymer (POE) of polar monomer and polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutene, ethene and octene; Described polar monomer is one or more in maleic anhydride, glycidyl methacrylate, acrylate.
Described polar group multi-component copolymer functional resin is the polynary polar copolymer that one or more copolymerization in the olefinic monomers such as polar monomer and ethene, propylene, butylene, hexene, octene form; Described polar monomer is one or more in maleic anhydride, glycidyl methacrylate, acrylate.
Described polar group graft modification functional resin is specially Research of Grafting Malaic Anhydride Onto Polyethylene multipolymer, polycthylene grafted acryhic ester copolymer, polypropylene grafted maleic anhydride multipolymer, polypropylene grafted glycidyl methacrylate copolymer, polybutene grafted maleic anhydride multipolymer, polybutene graft acrylic acid ester copolymer, POE grafted maleic anhydride multipolymer, POE graft acrylic acid ester copolymer, POE grafting alkylmethacrylate polymer, polyvinyl-maleic anhydride-acrylate graft copolymers, one or more in POE-maleic anhydride-glycidyl methacrylate graft multipolymer,
Described polar group multi-component copolymer functional resin is specially one or more in ethylene-propylene-maleic anhydride terpolymer, ethene-butylene-maleic anhydride terpolymer, butylene-octene-acrylate terpolymer, ethylene-acrylate-maleic anhydride terpolymer.
The fusing point of described fluoropolymer resin is between 70-100 ℃, and melting index is between 0.5-30g/10 minute, and transmittance is greater than 80%.
Described crosslinking and curing agent is tert-butyl hydroperoxide 2-ethylhexyl carbonic ether.
Described crosslinking curing promotor is triallyl isonitrile urate.
Described tackifier are r-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane.
Described oxidation inhibitor is two (2,4-dicumylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphites, distearyl pentaerythritol diphosphite, one or more in three (nonyl phenyl) phosphorous acid ester, three (2,4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl) phosphorous acid ester.
Described UV light stabilizing agent is poly-succinic (4-hydroxyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl--1-piperidines ethanol) ester or two (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl--4-piperidyl) sebate.
Described ultraviolet absorbers is aerosil, Whitfield's ointment, N-(ethoxy carbonyl phenyl)-N '-methyl-N '-phenyl methyl ether, Octabenzone, ESCALOL 567, 2-hydroxyl-4-methoxyl group-5-sulfonic group benzophenone, 2,2 '-dihydroxyl-4-methoxy benzophenone, 2-hydroxyl-4-acryloxy oxethyl-diphenyl-ketone, 2-(2 '-hydroxyl-3 ' the tertiary butyl-5 '-aminomethyl phenyl)-5-chlorinated benzotriazole, 2-(2H-benzotriazole-2-yl)-4,6-di-tert-pentyl phenol, 2-(2 '-hydroxy-5-methyl base phenyl) benzotriazole, 2 benzotriazole-2-base-4,6-DI-tert-butylphenol compounds, 2-(2H-phenylpropyl alcohol benzotriazole-2-hydroxyl)-4-(the tertiary butyl-6-sec-butyl) phenol, the tertiary octyl phenyl of 2-(2 '-hydroxyl-5-) benzotriazole, 2, (2H-benzotriazole-2-hydroxyl)-4,6-bis-(1-methyl isophthalic acid-phenylethyl) phenol, 2,2 '-methylene-bis (6-(2H-benzotriazole-2-yl)-4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethyl butyl)) phenol, 2, one or more in 2 '-methylene-bis (6-(2H-benzotriazole-2-yl)-6-dodecyl-4-methylphenol.
The preparation method of a kind of packaging adhesive film for solar cell of the present invention, comprising:
(1) by proportioning, each raw material is mixed, obtain mixture;
(2) said mixture is poured into forcing machine and carried out the mixing extrudate that plastifies to obtain, extruder temperature is controlled at 50-100 ℃ (preferably 82-88 ℃), gained extrudate is carried out to film forming through curtain coating, calendering, by cooling, traction, carry out shaping, finally by winding process, obtain resistance to ultraviolet, resistance to xanthochromia, aging-resistant packaging adhesive film for solar cell.
Usefulness of the present invention is embodied in:
The advantages such as it is low that the fluoropolymer resin in the present invention has price, and relative density is little, and volume is cheap, and thermotolerance, winter hardiness are excellent, and weathering resistance, ageing resistance are good.
The fluoropolymer resin that the present invention adopts is the thermoplastic polymer resin with narrow molecular weight distribution and short-chain branch distribution uniformly.This fluoropolymer resin has the excellent properties such as ageing-resistant, resistance to ozone, resistant to chemical media, by it is cross-linked, the heat resisting temperature of material can obviously improve, and tension set reduces, and the Main Mechanicals such as tensile strength, tear strength all have significant improvement.Multiduty fluoropolymer resin can surpass the popular packaging adhesive film for solar cell at present such as EVA, becomes more that performance is more excellent, the packaged material that price is cheaper.
The present invention reaches requirement in the cohesive strength of guaranteeing packaging adhesive film and glass, TPT, be that polymkeric substance/glass is 40-55N/cm, polymkeric substance/TPT is under the prerequisite of 38-54N/cm, select suitable adjuvant system, make it meet following requirement: (1) can effectively reduce the destruction of the extraneous factors such as UV-light to polymkeric substance, extends the outdoor work-ing life of packaging adhesive film; (2) can keep for a long time higher electrical insulating property, be that the work between cell piece is independent of each other; (3) keep higher visible light transmissivity, weakened yellowing Effect.
The present invention is in for used for solar batteries packaging adhesive film uvioresistant is indifferent in the market, the shortcoming that ageing-resistant performance is inadequate, provide a kind of can effectively ageing-resistant, resistance to water vapor permeable, high, the cheap new polymers packaged material of working (machining) efficiency.
The prepared thickness of embodiment of the present invention 1-5 is that the cohesive strength of 0.5 millimeter of glued membrane and glass, TPT is 40-55N/cm, 38-54N/cm, and its standard used is GB/T2790-1995.
Performance test scheme:
(1) ultraviolet light and aging:
According to International Electrotechnical Commission Standard IEC61345 specified requirement, carried out uv irradiation burn-in test, test condition:
60 ± 5 ℃ of specimen surface temperature, test period 2000 hours
Wavelength: 280-400 nanometer, irradiation intensity is 1.5Kwh/m 2
Xanthochromia index (Δ YI) is analyzed by GB2409-80 < < plastics xanthochromia index test method > >.
(2) wet and heat ageing resistant performance
By GB/T2423.3 test method, carry out hydrothermal aging test
Test conditions: 85 ℃ of temperature, relative humidity 85%, 2000 hours time
Xanthochromia index (Δ YI) is analyzed by GB2409-80 < < plastics xanthochromia index test method > >.
(3) thermo-oxidative ageing:
Test conditions: 100 ℃ of temperature, 2000 hours time
Xanthochromia index (Δ YI) is analyzed by GB2409-80 < < plastics xanthochromia index test method > >.
(4) transmittance:
According to standard, GB/T2410-1980 tests.
(5) volume specific resistance:
According to standard GB/T/T15662-1995 methods involving, test.
(6) stripping strength:
Concrete grammar is: first at same pressure, under the different vacuum conditions of differing temps, glued membrane and sheet glass are carried out to laminate adhesive, and cooling.Then get the laminating packaging material of 25 mm wides, 300 millimeters long, with the speed of 300 mm/min, peel off adhesive film for 180 °, measure the maximum value F (N) of the peeling force between glued membrane and glass, then calculate stripping strength D.Calculation formula is:
D=F/2.5
The packaging adhesive film for solar cell that embodiment of the present invention 1-5 obtains the results are shown in Table 1 after above-mentioned testing method is tested:
The test result of table 1 embodiment of the present invention 1-5 products obtained therefrom
Figure BDA00002137573400051
The above results proves, the packaging adhesive film for solar cell that this invention is produced is at aspect of performances such as ultraviolet aging resistance, resistance to xanthochromia, thermo-oxidative ageing, transmittances, all lower through the test after yellowing index of continuous 2000 hours.In addition, the prepared glued membrane of application the present invention, compare with EVA glued membrane the raising that its volume specific resistance has 4 orders of magnitude, greatly improved the electrical efficiency of package assembling and reduced loss of charge rate, and the stripping strength of reaction bonded performance having been had to 40 ~ 80% raising.Therefore the packaging adhesive film for solar cell that the present invention produces can Assurance component service requirements.
Beneficial effect
(1) packaging adhesive film for solar cell of the present invention can effectively ageing-resistant, resistance to water vapor permeable, and after long-time use, electrical insulation capability is substantially constant;
(2) preparation method of the present invention is simple to operate, and cost is low, and working (machining) efficiency is high, is produced on a large scale.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment are only not used in and limit the scope of the invention for the present invention is described.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after having read the content of the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally.
Embodiment 1
To add 5 parts of mass parts polar resin Research of Grafting Malaic Anhydride Onto Polyethylene multipolymers in 100 parts of mass parts fluoropolymer resin ethylene-butene copolymer raw materials, the crosslinking and curing agent tert-butyl hydroperoxide 2-ethylhexyl carbonic ether of 1 mass parts, the crosslinking curing promotor triallyl isonitrile urate of 0.1 mass parts, three grades of TMOSs of 0.5 mass parts tackifier r-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl, the oxidation inhibitor two (2 of 0.2 mass parts, 4-dicumylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphites, UV light stabilizing agent poly-succinic (4-hydroxyl-2 of 0.1 mass parts, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl--1-1 piperidines ethanol) the ultraviolet absorbers ESCALOL 567 of ester and 0.1 mass parts mixes rear input forcing machine and carries out mixing plasticizing, extruder temperature is controlled at 83 ℃, by gained extrudate through curtain coating, film forming is carried out in calendering, by cooling, shaping is carried out in traction, finally by winding process, making thickness is the packaging adhesive film for solar cell F-1 of 0.5 millimeter.
Embodiment 2
To add 2 parts of mass parts polar resin polybutene grafted maleic anhydride multipolymers in 100 parts of mass parts fluoropolymer resin ethylene-propylene copolymer raw materials, the crosslinking and curing agent tert-butyl hydroperoxide 2-ethylhexyl carbonic ether of 1 mass parts, the crosslinking curing promotor triallyl isonitrile urate of 0.1 mass parts, three grades of TMOSs of 0.5 mass parts tackifier r-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl, the oxidation inhibitor two (2 of 0.2 mass parts, 4-dicumylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphites, UV light stabilizing agent poly-succinic (4-hydroxyl-2 of 0.1 mass parts, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl--1-1 piperidines ethanol) ultraviolet absorbers 2-hydroxyl-4-methoxyl group-5-sulfonic group benzophenone of ester and 0.1 mass parts, mix rear input forcing machine and carry out mixing plasticizing, extruder temperature is controlled at 82 ℃, by gained extrudate through curtain coating, film forming is carried out in calendering, by cooling, shaping is carried out in traction, finally by winding process, making thickness is the packaging adhesive film for solar cell F-2 of 0.5 millimeter.
Embodiment 3
To add 10 parts of mass parts polar resin POE graft acrylic acid ester copolymers in 100 parts of mass parts fluoropolymer resin ethylene-butene copolymer raw materials, the crosslinking and curing agent tert-butyl hydroperoxide 2-ethylhexyl carbonic ether of 1 mass parts, the crosslinking curing promotor triallyl isonitrile urate of 0.1 mass parts, three grades of TMOSs of 0.5 mass parts tackifier r-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl, the oxidation inhibitor three (2 of 0.2 mass parts, 4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl) phosphorous acid ester, UV light stabilizing agent poly-succinic (4-hydroxyl-2 of 0.1 mass parts, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl--1-1 piperidines ethanol) the ultraviolet absorbers N-(ethoxy carbonyl phenyl of ester and 0.1 mass parts)-N '-methyl-N '-phenyl methyl ether mixes rear input forcing machine and carries out mixing plasticizing, extruder temperature is controlled at 88 ℃, by gained extrudate through curtain coating, film forming is carried out in calendering, by cooling, shaping is carried out in traction, finally by winding process, making thickness is the packaging adhesive film for solar cell F-3 of 0.5 millimeter.
Embodiment 4
To add 25 parts of mass parts polar resin POE-maleic anhydride-glycidyl methacrylate graft multipolymers in 100 parts of mass parts fluoropolymer resin ethylene-octene copolymer raw materials, the crosslinking and curing agent tert-butyl hydroperoxide 2-ethylhexyl carbonic ether of 1.4 mass parts, the crosslinking curing promotor triallyl isonitrile urate of 0.15 mass parts, three grades of TMOSs of 0.6 mass parts tackifier r-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl, the oxidation inhibitor three of 0.5 mass parts (nonyl phenyl) phosphorous acid ester, UV light stabilizing agent poly-succinic (4-hydroxyl-2 of 0.25 mass parts, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl--1-1 piperidines ethanol) the ultraviolet absorbers aerosil of ester and 0.25 mass parts mixes rear input forcing machine and carries out mixing plasticizing, extruder temperature is controlled at 85 ℃, by gained extrudate through curtain coating, film forming is carried out in calendering, by cooling, shaping is carried out in traction, finally by winding process, making thickness is the packaging adhesive film for solar cell F-4 of 0.5 millimeter.
Embodiment 5
To add 50 parts of mass parts polar resin ethylene-acrylate-maleic anhydride terpolymers in 100 parts of mass parts fluoropolymer resin ethylene-propylene copolymer raw materials, the crosslinking and curing agent tert-butyl hydroperoxide 2-ethylhexyl carbonic ether of 0.8 mass parts, the crosslinking curing promotor triallyl isonitrile urate of 0.05 mass parts, three grades of TMOSs of 0.2 mass parts tackifier r-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl, the oxidation inhibitor distearyl pentaerythritol diphosphite of 0.1 mass parts and the UV light stabilizing agent of 0.05 mass parts two (2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl--4-piperidyl) the ultraviolet absorbers Octabenzone of sebate and 0.05 mass parts mixes rear input forcing machine and carries out mixing plasticizing, extruder temperature is controlled at 84 ℃, by gained extrudate through curtain coating, film forming is carried out in calendering, by cooling, shaping is carried out in traction, finally by winding process, making thickness is the packaging adhesive film for solar cell F-5 of 0.5 millimeter.
Comparative example 1
In 100 parts of mass parts ethylene-ethyl acetate copolymers (EVA) resin raw material, the crosslinking and curing agent tert-butyl hydroperoxide 2-ethylhexyl carbonic ether that adds 1 mass parts, the crosslinking curing promotor triallyl isonitrile urate of 0.1 mass parts, three grades of TMOSs of 0.5 mass parts tackifier r-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl, the oxidation inhibitor two (2 of 0.2 mass parts, 4-dicumylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphites, UV light stabilizing agent poly-succinic (4-hydroxyl-2 of 0.1 mass parts, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl--1-1 piperidines ethanol) the ultraviolet absorbers ESCALOL 567 of ester and 0.1 mass parts mixes rear input forcing machine and carries out mixing plasticizing, extruder temperature is controlled at 83 ℃, by gained extrudate through curtain coating, film forming is carried out in calendering, by cooling, shaping is carried out in traction, finally by winding process, making thickness is the packaging adhesive film for solar cell C-1 of 0.5 millimeter.
The component formula (being mass parts) of each embodiment in table 2 embodiment 1-5
Figure BDA00002137573400081

Claims (6)

1. a packaging adhesive film for solar cell, its component comprises according to mass fraction:
Figure FDA0000399889880000011
Described fluoropolymer resin is one or more in the copolymer of alpha-olefin; Described alpha-olefin is several in ethene, propylene, butylene, hexene, octene;
Described polar resin is polar group multi-component copolymer functional resin, and described polar group multi-component copolymer functional resin is one or more in ethylene-propylene-maleic anhydride terpolymer, ethene-butylene-maleic anhydride terpolymer, butylene-octene-acrylate terpolymer, ethylene-acrylate-maleic anhydride terpolymer;
Described crosslinking and curing agent is tert-butyl hydroperoxide 2-ethylhexyl carbonic ether;
Described crosslinking curing promotor is cyanacrylate;
Described tackifier are r-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane.
2. a kind of packaging adhesive film for solar cell according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described oxidation inhibitor is one or more in two (2,4-dicumylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphites, distearyl pentaerythritol diphosphite, three (nonyl phenyl) phosphorous acid ester, three (2,4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl) phosphorous acid ester.
3. a kind of packaging adhesive film for solar cell according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described UV light stabilizing agent is poly-succinic (4-hydroxyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl--1-piperidines ethanol) ester or two (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl--4-piperidyl) sebate.
4. a kind of packaging adhesive film for solar cell according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ultraviolet absorbers is aerosil, Whitfield's ointment, N-(ethoxy carbonyl phenyl)-N '-methyl-N '-phenyl methyl ether, Octabenzone, ESCALOL 567, 2-hydroxyl-4-methoxyl group-5-sulfonic group benzophenone, 2,2 '-dihydroxyl-4-methoxy benzophenone, 2-hydroxyl-4-acryloxy oxethyl-diphenyl-ketone, 2-(2 '-hydroxyl-3 ' the tertiary butyl-5 '-aminomethyl phenyl)-5-chlorinated benzotriazole, 2-(2H-benzotriazole-2-yl)-4,6-di-tert-pentyl phenol, 2-(2 '-hydroxy-5-methyl base phenyl) benzotriazole, 2 benzotriazole-2-base-4,6-DI-tert-butylphenol compounds, 2-(2H-phenylpropyl alcohol benzotriazole-2-hydroxyl)-4-(the tertiary butyl-6-sec-butyl) phenol, the tertiary octyl phenyl of 2-(2 '-hydroxyl-5-) benzotriazole, 2, (2H-benzotriazole-2-hydroxyl)-4,6-bis-(1-methyl isophthalic acid-phenylethyl) phenol, 2,2 '-methylene-bis (6-(2H-benzotriazole-2-yl)-4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethyl butyl)) phenol, 2, one or more in 2 '-methylene-bis (6-(2H-benzotriazole-2-yl)-6-dodecyl-4-methylphenol.
5. the preparation method of a kind of packaging adhesive film for solar cell as claimed in claim 1, comprising:
(1) by proportioning, each raw material is mixed, obtain mixture;
(2) said mixture is poured into forcing machine and carried out the mixing extrudate that plastifies to obtain, extruder temperature is controlled at 50-100 ℃, and gained extrudate is carried out to film forming through curtain coating, calendering, by cooling, traction, carries out shaping, finally by winding process and get final product.
6. the preparation method of a kind of packaging adhesive film for solar cell according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the temperature of described forcing machine is controlled at 82-88 ℃.
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