CN102861835A - Rebar wire straightening and tailoring mechanism - Google Patents
Rebar wire straightening and tailoring mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN102861835A CN102861835A CN2012103565442A CN201210356544A CN102861835A CN 102861835 A CN102861835 A CN 102861835A CN 2012103565442 A CN2012103565442 A CN 2012103565442A CN 201210356544 A CN201210356544 A CN 201210356544A CN 102861835 A CN102861835 A CN 102861835A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a rebar wire straightening and tailoring mechanism, which comprises an emptying device, an affecting wheel set, a straightening device and a tailoring device which are sequentially connected with one another, wherein the affecting wheel set comprises at least two affecting wheels, and a rebar wire is sequentially winded on the affecting wheels; the rebar wire straightening and tailoring mechanism also comprises a power device used for providing power for the affecting wheel set; and the linear speed of the affecting wheel positioned in the rear along the conveying direction of the rebar wire in the affecting wheel set is greater than that of the affecting wheel positioned in front. According to the rebar wire straightening and tailoring mechanism, the technical characteristic that the linear speed of the affecting wheel which is passed through first by the rebar wire is less than that of the affecting wheel which is passed through later by the rebar wire is utilized, so that the affecting wheel set can continuously take drawing and straightening work on wires winding two affecting wheels such as rebar and the like, and the efficiency is high; at the same time, the mechanism causes small damage to the wire, does not destroy an oxidized protective layer on the surface of the wire, causes little loss on the wire and has good economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building machinery, particularly a kind of for the stretching cutting mechanism of architectural armature wire.
Background technology
At present, the reinforcing bar that the wire rod that building is used, particularly building are used for convenient transportation and storage, generally all can be rolled into plate-like, and multidirectional torsional deformation.When the builder will be with these reinforcing bars, need to carry out stretching to reinforcing bar and cut off to reach the purpose of use with a kind of reinforcement metal straightening equipment that cuts off.
At present, aspect the alignment of dish type wire rod, usually use fixedly wire rod of an end, the other end is stretching or use that the roller friction-type forces the friction straightener or with forcing this class of the reciprocal drawing-in machine of damping friction-type mechanical with power traction.The method that this kind equipment uses when the alignment reinforcing bar mainly is: the end that wire rod relief wire rod is cut off in segmentation fixes or damping is lived, and another that clamps again the tractive wire rod brought in the alignment wire rod; Or the violent friction that the roller that utilize to roll forms during with wire rod generation relative motion is carried out alignment to wire rod generation radial load to wire rod.But, also there is the defective aspect several in this kind equipment when the alignment wire rod, be in particular in: carry out another section after one, this kind machinery is merely able to finish one section when stretching reinforcing bar again, can not realize continuity in the process of stretching reinforcing bar, inefficiency, work efficiency is poor; Two, such equipment utilization to friction roller or force damping unit to apply huge frictional force and clamping force to wire rod, and these frictional force and clamping force bring serious damage can for the surface of wire rod, reduced the original performance of wire rod, destroy the oxide protective layer of wire surface, so make that getting rusty appears in reinforcing bar easily, problem that corrosion etc. brings because of the destruction of oxide protective layer; Three, this kind equipment to the wire rod alignment after shortcoming setting, the wire rod of alignment is some distortion all the time, the alignment of wire rod is of low quality; Four, such device structure is complicated, and the equipment consumable accessory is many, replacing is frequent, and production cost is high, and course of work noise is large; Five, rim charge to occur many for head and the tail sections, and waste is large, and is unfavorable energy-saving and cost-reducing.
Summary of the invention
Can not continuous operation in order to overcome in the prior art wire rod alignment cutting equipment, efficient is low, serious to the reinforcing bar damage, the alignment quality is not good and the equipment consumable accessory is many, produce the problem such as height, the invention provides the stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire, this mechanism principle is simple, enforcement is easy, can effectively solve existing technical problem.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire, comprise successively the discharging device that connects, affect wheels, coalignment and Scissoring device, describedly affect wheels to include at least two to affect wheel, wire rod is affecting on the wheel successively around the home, also be included as the power set that affect wheels that power is provided, the described wheel linear velocity that affects that affects in the wheels material throughput direction along the line to be positioned at the rear affects the wheel linear velocity greater than what be positioned at the place ahead.
As a kind of embodiment of technique scheme, described affecting is provided with two and affects wheel in the wheels, affect before being respectively wheel and after affect wheel.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned embodiment, described affect to be respectively arranged with on the wheel affect wheel shaft, described power set drive by transmission device and affect wheel shaft to rotate.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned embodiment, described two affect the rotational angular velocity of wheel identical, after affect the wheel footpath of wheel greater than the wheel footpath that front affects wheel.
As above-mentioned two the another kind of embodiments that affect wheel, described two wheel footpaths that affect wheel are identical, after affect the rotational angular velocity of wheel greater than the rotational angular velocity that front affects wheel.
As above-mentioned two the third embodiments that affect wheel, affect after described the rotational angular velocity of wheel and wheel footpath all greater than the rotational angular velocity that front affects wheel and wheel footpath.
Further improvement as above-mentioned embodiment, be provided with guider behind the described discharging device, described guider comprises the orthogonal guide wheel group of at least two groups, at least be provided with two rollers in every group of guide wheel group, described roller is symmetrically distributed in the perimeter guide of wire rod and the wire rod that therefrom passes through is had the effect of guiding and pre-alignment.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned embodiment, describedly be provided with pinning assembly before affecting wheels, described pinning assembly comprises that three of being Chinese character pin-shaped arrangement pin down wheel, be positioned at the top pining down the wheel bottom be lower than be positioned at the below pining down the wheel top.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned embodiment, described affecting is respectively arranged with the line ball cylinder on the wheel.
Further improvement as above-mentioned embodiment, described affecting is respectively arranged with the cam link assembly on the wheel, slide assemblies, cushion pad, these parts can directly regulate control affect the wheel and the line ball cylinder unclamps or the compaction degree between them, and pulling force auto-control compensation traction force that can be required according to different wire diameters, make stretching setting wire quality more reliable and more stable.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned embodiment, described coalignment comprises the orthogonal alignment wheels of at least two groups, is provided with at least three rollers in every group of alignment wheels, described roller be Chinese character pin-shaped be distributed in wire rod around.
Further improvement as above-mentioned embodiment, described Scissoring device rear is provided with stopping means, stopping means can be controlled the length of intercepting wire rod as required, and described stopping means can be limiting plate, also can be the device that electronic induction position-limit mechanism etc. can reach limit function.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the invention provides a kind of towed wire rod alignment cutting mechanism, this mechanism principle is simple, structure is simplified, implement convenience, the wheels that affect that include linear velocity difference that particularly this mechanism provides, has many-sided effect: at first, the stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire of the present invention can carry out the alignment setting to wire rod continuously, automaticity is high, high efficiency, and the leftover pieces waste is little; Secondly, this mechanism can not destroy the oxide protective layer of wire surface to very little to the wire rod damage in the alignment process of wire rod; Have, this mechanism is satisfactory for result to the alignment of wire rod again, can greatly reduce distortion small on the wire rod; Also have, this mechanism is subject to the pulling force of a critical yield point at two wire rods that affect the linear differential of setting between the wheel allow therefrom to pass through, and then can differentiate those inner defective wire rods, simultaneously wire rod is also had the effect of a prestretched; At last, this mechanism can carry out alignment to many wire rods simultaneously, and operating efficiency further improves, and then the economic benefit of enterprise.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is that the master of the embodiment of the invention 1 looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is that straight bow section wire rod schematic diagram leads in mechanism of the present invention in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is that straight rear wire rod schematic diagram leads in mechanism of the present invention in embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is that the master of the embodiment of the invention 2 looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 7 is that straight bow section wire rod schematic diagram leads in mechanism of the present invention in embodiment 2;
Fig. 8 is that straight rear wire rod schematic diagram leads in mechanism of the present invention in embodiment 2.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-8, the stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire, comprise successively the discharging device 1 that connects, affect wheels 2, coalignment 4 and Scissoring device 5, describedly affect wheels 2 to include at least two to affect wheel, wire rod is affecting on the wheel successively around the home, also be included as the power set 6 that affect wheels 2 that power is provided, the described wheel linear velocity that affects that affects 2 li material throughput directions along the line of wheels to be positioned at the rear affects the wheel linear velocity greater than what be positioned at the place ahead.
Little this technical characterictic of the linear velocity that affects wheel that the linear velocity ratio that affects wheel that utilizes wire rod to pass through first passes through afterwards; affect the wheels 2 alignment work that can continuously stretch to the wire rods such as reinforcing bar of pitch of the laps process; efficient is high; this mechanism is little to the damage of wire rod simultaneously; can not destroy the oxide protective layer of wire surface; little to the loss that wire rod causes, good in economic efficiency.
Further, described affect be provided with in the wheels 2 two affect the wheel 21,22, affect before being respectively the wheel 21 and after affect the wheel 22.
Further again, describedly affect wheel to be respectively arranged with on 21,22 to affect wheel shaft 23,24, described power set 6 drive by transmission device 7 and affect wheel shaft 23,24 to rotate; In implementing 1 example, affect wheel 21,22 to interconnect by transmission device 7, and connecting power device 6; In embodiment 2, affect wheel 21,22 to be connected with power set 6 by transmission device 7 respectively.
Further, described two affect wheel 21,22 rotational angular velocity identical, after affect the wheel footpath of wheel 22 greater than the wheel footpath that front affects wheel 21.
The above-mentioned preferential embodiment that just affects wheel 21,22 affects the embodiment of wheel 21,22 to also have: one, affect wheel 21,22 that identical wheel footpath is arranged, affect the rotational angular velocity of wheel 22 greater than the rotational angular velocity that affects wheel 21; Two, affect wheel 22 wheel footpath and rotational angular velocity all greater than the wheel footpath and the rotational angular velocity that affect wheel 21.
Further again, be provided with guider 8 behind the described discharging device 1, described guider 8 comprises the orthogonal guide wheel group of at least two groups, at least be provided with two rollers in every group of guide wheel group, described roller is symmetrically distributed in the periphery of wire rod, and 8 pairs of wire rods that pass through of guider have the effect of guiding and pre-alignment.
Further, describedly be provided with pinning assembly 9 before affecting wheels 2, described pinning assembly 9 comprises that three of being Chinese character pin-shaped arrangement pin down wheel, be positioned at the top pining down the wheel bottom be lower than be positioned at the below pining down the wheel top, pinning assembly 9 provides a not damaged damping action for the wire rod that passes through.
Further again, described affecting on the wheel 21,22 is respectively arranged with line ball cylinder 25,26, line ball cylinder 25,26 can guarantee appropriately to compress at the wire rod that affects wheels 2 to pass through, and makes again to affect and obtains enough frictional force between wheel and the wire rod and avoid losing sliding thereby neither damage wire rod, guarantees stretching quality.
Further, described affecting on the wheel 21,22 is respectively arranged with cam link assembly 29,30, slide assemblies 31,32, cushion pad 33,34, these parts can directly regulate control affect the wheel and the line ball cylinder unclamps or the compaction degree between them, and pulling force auto-control compensation traction force that can be required according to different wire diameters, make stretching setting wire quality more reliable and more stable.
Further again, described coalignment 4 comprises the orthogonal alignment wheels of at least two groups, is provided with at least three rollers in every group of alignment wheels, described roller be Chinese character pin-shaped be distributed in wire rod around, and wire rod is done the alignment of final step.
Further, described Scissoring device 5 rears are provided with stopping means 10, stopping means 10 can be controlled the length of intercepting wire rod as required, and described stopping means 10 can be limiting plate, also can be the device that electronic induction position-limit mechanism etc. can reach limit function.
The workflow of described a kind of towed wire rod alignment cutting mechanism is:
Blowing: the dish type wire rod is put on the disc loading apparatus 1 → wire rod passes through guider 8 and pinning assembly 9 → wire rod is worn around affecting wheels 2 → wire rod to lead to wire clamp B28;
Lead straight bow section wire rod: affect the line ball cylinder 25 of wheel 21 → front to affect before the line ball cylinder 26 of locking cable clamp B28 → affect after unclamping wheel 22 → compressions to take turns 21 to rotate → lead straight leading portion reinforcing bar and finish → unclamp wire clamp B28;
Continuously elongated setting wire rod: affect before the compression wheel 21 and after affect wheel 22 turn line ball cylinder 25 and line ball cylinder 26 → affect before starting simultaneously wheel 21, after affect wheel 22 and coalignment 3 to rotate;
Lead straight rear wire rod: affect after the line ball cylinder 25 of locking cable clamp A27 → affect before unclamping wheel 21 → compressions the line ball cylinder 26 of wheel 22 → affect after starting simultaneously take turns 22 and coalignment 3 rotate → lead straight rear reinforcing bar and finish → unclamp wire clamp A27.
The above only is preferential embodiment of the present invention, as long as realize that with basic identical means the technical scheme of the object of the invention all belongs within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. stretching cutting mechanism of armature wire, comprise successively the discharging device (1) that connects, affect wheels (2), coalignment (4) and Scissoring device (5), describedly affect wheels (2) to include at least two to affect wheel, wire rod is affecting on the wheel successively around the home, also be included as the power set (6) that affect wheels (2) that power is provided, it is characterized in that: the described wheel linear velocity that affects that affects the inner material throughput direction along the line of wheels (2) to be positioned at the rear affects the wheel linear velocity greater than what be positioned at the place ahead.
2. the stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described affecting is provided with two and affects wheel (21,22) in the wheels (2), affect before being respectively wheel (21) and after affect wheel (22).
3. the stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described affect to be respectively arranged with on the wheel (21,22) affect wheel shaft (23,24), described power set (6) drive by transmission device (7) and affect wheel shaft (23,24) to rotate.
4. the stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described two affect the rotational angular velocity of wheel (21,22) identical, after affect wheel (22) the wheel footpath greater than the wheel that front affects wheel (21) directly.
5. the stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with guider (8) behind the described discharging device (1), described guider (8) comprises the orthogonal guide wheel group of at least two groups, at least be provided with two rollers in every group of guide wheel group, described roller is symmetrically distributed in the periphery of wire rod.
6. the stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described front pinning assembly (9) that is provided with of wheels (2) that affects, described pinning assembly (9) comprises that three of being Chinese character pin-shaped arrangement pin down wheel, be positioned at the top pining down the wheel bottom be lower than be positioned at the below pining down the wheel top.
7. the stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described affecting is respectively arranged with line ball cylinder (25,26) on the wheel (21,22).
8. the stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described affecting is respectively arranged with cam link assembly (29,30), slide assemblies (31,32), cushion pad (33,34) on the wheel (21,22).
9. the stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described coalignment (4) comprises the orthogonal alignment wheels of at least two groups, at least be provided with three rollers in every group of alignment wheels, described roller be Chinese character pin-shaped be distributed in wire rod around.
10. the stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Scissoring device (5) rear is provided with stopping means (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210356544.2A CN102861835B (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | The stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210356544.2A CN102861835B (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | The stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102861835A true CN102861835A (en) | 2013-01-09 |
| CN102861835B CN102861835B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210356544.2A Active CN102861835B (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | The stretching cutting mechanism of a kind of armature wire |
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| CN (1) | CN102861835B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103624190A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-12 | 冯广建 | Automatic cutting machine for straight-strip steel bars |
| CN105312904A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-10 | 佛山市浩邦机械有限公司 | Automatic fusing cutting machine for stainless steel woven polytetrafluoroethylene tubes |
| CN105583330A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-05-18 | 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 | Steel bar straightening device with safe protection function |
| CN105810426A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-07-27 | 江苏雷特电机股份有限公司 | Automatic straightening and cutting device of electromagnetic wire |
| CN106141039A (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2016-11-23 | 周栋 | A kind of equidistant efficient cutting of five metals reinforcing bar |
| CN104972023B (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2018-03-06 | 烟台南山学院 | A kind of bar straightening stretches cutting all-in-one machine |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103624190A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-12 | 冯广建 | Automatic cutting machine for straight-strip steel bars |
| CN103624190B (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2015-06-10 | 冯广建 | Automatic cutting machine for straight-strip steel bars |
| CN104972023B (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2018-03-06 | 烟台南山学院 | A kind of bar straightening stretches cutting all-in-one machine |
| CN105312904A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-02-10 | 佛山市浩邦机械有限公司 | Automatic fusing cutting machine for stainless steel woven polytetrafluoroethylene tubes |
| CN105583330A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-05-18 | 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 | Steel bar straightening device with safe protection function |
| CN105810426A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-07-27 | 江苏雷特电机股份有限公司 | Automatic straightening and cutting device of electromagnetic wire |
| CN106141039A (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2016-11-23 | 周栋 | A kind of equidistant efficient cutting of five metals reinforcing bar |
| CN106141039B (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2019-10-15 | 广西盛隆冶金有限公司 | A kind of equidistant efficient cutting of hardware reinforcing bar |
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| CN102861835B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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