CN102856561B - Method for manufacturing porous air diffusion electrode - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing porous air diffusion electrode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102856561B
CN102856561B CN201110183175.7A CN201110183175A CN102856561B CN 102856561 B CN102856561 B CN 102856561B CN 201110183175 A CN201110183175 A CN 201110183175A CN 102856561 B CN102856561 B CN 102856561B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
putting
amount
air diffusion
diffusion electrode
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110183175.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102856561A (en
Inventor
王玉梅
石振坤
喻元胜
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Shi Zhenkun
Wang Yumei
Yu Yuansheng
Zhang Yunlong
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Abstract

The invention provides a method for manufacturing porous air diffusion electrode. The method includes sequentially adding ether-ethylene type active liquid, manganese compound, activated carbon and binder into a container filled with water, stirring to obtain mixed solution, drying, removing water and pulverizing into dried powder at 120-140 DEG C; rolling the dried powder into sheet material; placing the sheet material coated with a hydrophobic film into an iron clip, carbonizing, forming under a constant pressure at 320-350 DEG C; wiping alkali on the electrode, drying and aging at 240-280 DEG C; and removing the hydrophobic film. The two sides of the inner walls of the iron clip are lined with glass fiber cloth. The invention can prevent discharge strike and formation of crystals on the electrode, and ensures long-period stable high power output under the conditions of constant current discharge.

Description

The manufacture method of porous air diffusion electrode
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing process of chemical power source, particularly a kind of manufacture method of porous air diffusion electrode.
Background technology
The energy resource supply of Present Global is increasingly deficient, and people are exploring the new energy.Common zinc-air cell exists cycle life affects competitiveness, exists dendrite form and penetrate in discharge process, when battery is under Daheng banishes electricity condition, and the long-time problems such as high-power output deficiency that steadily keep.Reason or electrode pore that these problems produce are excessive, or diffusion electrode material component participates in exoelectrical reaction, or diffusion electrode density is solidified not or manufacturing process does not cause comprehensively.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method of porous air diffusion electrode.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention realizes as follows: a kind of manufacture method of porous air diffusion electrode, comprises the following steps: ether vinyl active liquid, manganese compound, active carbon, adhesive are put into successively to the container stirring formation mixed liquor that fills water.Formation dry material is dried, dewaters, pulverized to described mixed liquor, and temperature is controlled at 120 DEG C-140 DEG C.Described dry material roll extrusion is formed to sheet material on wire netting.Have the described sheet material of hydrophobic membrane to put into iron block folder brushing and carry out carbonization, constant voltage moulding, temperature is controlled at 320 DEG C-350 DEG C.Iron block folder inwall both sides place mat has glass wool cloth.After electrode is smeared to alkali, dry maturation process, temperature is controlled at 240 DEG C-280 DEG C; Electrode after described maturation process is removed to hydrophobicity, the air-dry finished product of making.
Good effect of the present invention is: adopts this manufacture craft can effectively solve the electric discharge of porous air diffusion electrode and penetrates and extremely brilliant formation, and can be under battery Daheng banishes electricity condition, the long-time steady high-power output that keeps.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the manufacture method schematic diagram of porous air diffusion electrode in an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of porous air diffusion electrode in an embodiment of the invention;
Wherein, 1 metallic framework 2 absorbent charcoal carrier 3 hydrophobic membrane
Fig. 3 is that in an embodiment of the invention, area is 100cm 2the performance test curve chart of porous air diffusion electrode
Fig. 4 is that in an embodiment of the invention, area is 10cm 2the performance test curve chart of porous air diffusion electrode
Fig. 5 is the test curve figure of the neutral electrode of porous air diffusion electrode in an embodiment of the invention
Fig. 6 is the test curve figure of the painting alkali electrode of porous air diffusion electrode in an embodiment of the invention
Fig. 7 is that area is 10cm 2the test curve figure of Israel's baby battery
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
The manufacture method of the porous air diffusion electrode that as shown in Figure 1, one embodiment of the invention provides comprises the following steps:
Step S1, in 2 liters of beakers, add the water of 1300ML.
Step S2, then in this beaker, add 176 grams of ether vinyl active liquids, with homogenizer high-speed stirred number minute.
Step S3, after solution fully mixes, in this beaker, add the manganese compound of 15-25 gram, high-speed stirred 10-15 minute form mixed liquor.
Step S4, weigh out 100 grams of active carbons in the balance and put into mixed liquor high-speed stirred, after solution is emulsus, proceed in low rate mixing machine.
Step S5,72-84 gram of adhesive added to stirring at low speed 25-30 minute in this milky solution, proceed in drying baker after drying, dewater, pulverizing and form dry material, drying baker temperature is controlled at 120 DEG C-140 DEG C.
Step S6, dry material roll extrusion is formed to sheet material on wire netting.
Step S7, clamp brushing with the iron block of inwall both sides place mat glass wool cloth and have the sheet material of hydrophobic membrane, put in the lump drying baker and carry out carbonization treatment.Temperature is controlled at 320 DEG C-350 DEG C.
Step S8, proceed to constant voltage 3-5 minute in the forcing press of 45T-63T, pressure remains on 32kg/cm 2-45kg/cm 2, take out electrode and smear alkali.
Step S9, this electrode is put into the maturation process that drying baker carries out 45-120 minute, temperature is controlled at 240 DEG C-280 DEG C.
It is air-dry that electrode after step S10, taking-up maturation process is removed hydrophobicity, forms finished product.
Adopt this manufacture craft can prepare the porous air diffusion electrode of three kinds of different size technical data: neutral electrode (seeing Fig. 5), painting alkali electrode (Fig. 6) and slaking electrode, and can effectively solve porous air diffusion electrode electric discharge and penetrate and the formation of dendrite, and can be under battery Daheng banishes electricity condition, the high-power output of long-time steadily maintenance.

Claims (2)

1. a manufacture method for porous air diffusion electrode, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Ether vinyl active liquid, manganese compound, active carbon, adhesive are put into successively to the container stirring formation mixed liquor that fills water;
Described mixed liquor is proceeded in drying baker and dry, dewater, pulverize and make dry material, the temperature in drying baker is controlled at 120 DEG C-140 DEG C; Described dry material is rolled into sheet material;
Have the described sheet material of hydrophobic membrane to put into iron block folder brushing and carry out carbonization treatment, temperature is controlled at 320 DEG C-350 DEG C; Described iron block folder inwall both sides place mat has glass wool cloth;
The interior constant voltage 3-5 minute of forcing press that proceeds to 45T-63T, pressure remains on 32kg/cm 2-45kg/cm 2, form electrode;
After described electrode is smeared to alkali, put into the maturation process that drying baker carries out 45-120 minute, temperature is controlled at 240 DEG C-280 DEG C;
Electrode after described maturation process is removed to hydrophobicity, air-dry, make finished product;
The amount of putting into of described ether vinyl active liquid is 176 grams, and the amount of putting into of described manganese compound is 15-25 gram, and the amount of putting into of described active carbon is 100 grams, and the amount of putting into of described adhesive is 72-84 gram.
2. the manufacture method of porous air diffusion electrode as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the amount of putting into of described manganese compound is that 25 grams, the amount of putting into of described adhesive are 84 grams.
CN201110183175.7A 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Method for manufacturing porous air diffusion electrode Expired - Fee Related CN102856561B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110183175.7A CN102856561B (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Method for manufacturing porous air diffusion electrode

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CN102856561B true CN102856561B (en) 2014-09-10

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103390755B (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-11-25 喻元胜 The chemical formulation of air diffusion electrode and production method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1255891C (en) * 2004-01-16 2006-05-10 北京双威富能科技有限公司 Consecution dried embedding production process for gaseous diffusion electrodes
CN101326675A (en) * 2005-12-06 2008-12-17 雷沃尔特科技有限公司 Bifunctionan air electrode

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1255891C (en) * 2004-01-16 2006-05-10 北京双威富能科技有限公司 Consecution dried embedding production process for gaseous diffusion electrodes
CN101326675A (en) * 2005-12-06 2008-12-17 雷沃尔特科技有限公司 Bifunctionan air electrode

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李芬.锌空气电池之气体扩散电极性能研究.《中国博士学位论文全文数据库》.2010,第13页第1-6段,第25页第2段至第26页第1段,第66页第3段至第71页第1段.
锌空气电池之气体扩散电极性能研究;李芬;《中国博士学位论文全文数据库》;20101015;第13页第1-6段,第25页第2段至第26页第1段,第66页第3段至第71页第1段 *

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Address after: 100085, science and Technology Park building, 3rd floor, 3rd floor, Haidian District, Beijing, 403

Applicant after: Wang Yumei

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Applicant after: Yu Yuansheng

Applicant after: Zhang Yunlong

Address before: 100085, science and Technology Park building, 3rd floor, 3rd floor, Haidian District, Beijing, 403

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