CN102856088A - Sheet metal rigid link structure - Google Patents

Sheet metal rigid link structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102856088A
CN102856088A CN 201110238041 CN201110238041A CN102856088A CN 102856088 A CN102856088 A CN 102856088A CN 201110238041 CN201110238041 CN 201110238041 CN 201110238041 A CN201110238041 A CN 201110238041A CN 102856088 A CN102856088 A CN 102856088A
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
bending edges
outside
inside connecting
outside connecting
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CN 201110238041
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Chinese (zh)
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陈�峰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201110238041 priority Critical patent/CN102856088A/en
Publication of CN102856088A publication Critical patent/CN102856088A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a sheet metal rigid link structure which comprises a keycap (1), a rubber elastic ring (11) located between the keycap (1) and a thin film switch piece (12), the thin film switch piece (12) connected with the surface of a support plate (15), the support plate (15), connecting parts through which an inside connecting rod (4) and an outside connecting rod (8) are respectively connected with the keycap (1) and the support plate (15), connecting rod supports respectively formed by linkage between the outside connecting rod (8) and the inside connecting rod (4), and a linkage part which keeps synchronous linkage of the outside connecting rod (8) and the inside connecting rod (4). The sheet metal rigid link structure is characterized in that the structures of the outside connecting rod (8) and the inside connecting rod (4) are respectively that the outside connecting rod face (22) and the inside connecting rod face (18) are respectively connected with two left and right outside connecting rod outward bending edges (25) and two inside connecting rod bending edges (19). The sheet metal rigid link structure is high in structural strength, durable in use, better in hand feeling, high in production efficiency, low in material cost, low in process cost, and low in production energy consumption, and can be widely applied to computer keyboards, and various embedded keyboards.

Description

Panel beating rigidity bar linkage structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the to stroke key switch of operation particularly is loaded in as the key switch in the keyboard of the input unit of electronic instrument.The invention still further relates to the keyboard that is provided with a plurality of this key switchs.
Background technology
Slim in being assemblied in the portable electron devices such as laptop type or palmtop computer namely in the low clearance type keyboard, requires to impact the low level of the key switch of operation, and to improve its operability be good hand touch-----.The key switch that can use in low clearance type keyboard generally speaking, is provided with: supporting bracket (for example, the lower raft of sheet metal or keyboard); Be arranged on the keycap of supporting bracket top; Mutually link and be installed in a pair of plastic rod parts towards vertical direction guiding and supporting keycap of the top of supporting bracket; Open and close the switching mechanism of the contact section of circuit corresponding to the elevating movement of keycap.Mutually link by a pair of plastic rod parts, keycap can be with respect to supporting bracket, remain parallel to the attitude of supporting bracket towards vertical direction in fact, carries out simultaneously elevating movement.The operating characteristic of stroking of key switch can be subject to the path increment of the lifting action of described keycap, rigidity, plastic rod parts and the keycap fit clearance of plastic rod parts, and the impact of following the operating characteristic of stroking of the so-called sensation of stroking in the lifting action.
Generally adopt thin plastic X support structure apparatus in the portable electron devices such as existing notebook type or palmtop computer.Hinged with the housing pivot hole on the plastics outside connecting rod 8 by pivot 5 in the plastics on the plastics inside connecting rod 4 referring to this device of Fig. 1, Fig. 2 (formation of the support structure apparatus of a keycap), in the outer down hinge 9 of plastics and the plastics lower slide-bar 7 respectively with supporting bracket 15 on support plate rotation section 13 and support plate sliding part 14 be rotating, be slidingly matched.On the plastics the outside upper slide-bar 6 of hinge 10 and plastics respectively with keycap 1 on keycap sliding part 3 and keycap rotation section 2 be and be slidingly matched, be rotatably assorted.Form plastics X support structure apparatus, and by being circular arch shape action component--rubber bullet circle 11 is with keycap 1 jack-up upwards, and the linkage portion of outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 is rotatably assorted with pivot hole by the middle pivot 5 that lays respectively at outside connecting rod arm, inside connecting rod arm near middle and consists of; The connecting portion that outside connecting rod 8, inside connecting rod 4 are connected with keycap 1 and supporting bracket 15 respectively by be distributed in respectively outside connecting rod arm, inside connecting rod arm upper end or the interior upper hinge 10 of lower end, interior lower slide-bar 7 and outside upper slide-bar 6, outer down hinge 9 consists of.The plastics X support structure apparatus that mainly is made of the pair of links of the mutual interlock under keycap 1, thin film switch sheet 12, supporting bracket 15, the keycap 1 referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, this key switch, rubber bullet circle 11 etc. consist of.
Wherein rubber bullet circle 11 is fixed on thin film switch sheet 12 upper surfaces and corresponding with the indent lower surface of keycap 1, thin film switch sheet 12 is fixed on the upper surface of supporting bracket 15, support plate rotation section 13 on the supporting bracket 15 and support plate sliding part 14 pass the corresponding through hole on the thin film switch sheet 12, and be positioned near the thin film switch sheet 12 upper surfaces top, by plastics outside connecting rod 8, the lower end of the link supports that plastics inside connecting rod 4 consists of respectively with supporting bracket 15 on support plate rotation section 13 and support plate sliding part 14 rotate, be slidingly connected, its upper end respectively with keycap 1 on keycap sliding part 2 and keycap rotation section 3 be rotating, be slidingly matched.
Although be widely used in the low clearance keyboard by the plastics inside connecting rod 4 of mutual interlock, the link supports parts (afterwards referred to as plastic rod) that plastics outside connecting rod 8 consists of, there is following some deficiency in it always:
1, small (high (the sectional dimension 0.7mm of plastic rod arm * 1mm) of 6mm * 10mm * 0.7mm), rigidity requirement of plastic rod structure.Many employings of present stage high strength plastics is produced still and can not be satisfied rigidity requirement, and material cost is always high.
2, the plastic rod structure smaller, have hole axle construction, production technology more complicated.All there was side core-pulling in the mould of production and application (mould structure was complicated present stage, cost is high, and the defectives such as injection moulding deficiency appear in the production process easily), and a large amount of production must be adopted hot channel injecting formation (the injection molding machine input cost is high, energy consumption high).
3, the production of existing keyboard, packaging technology complexity:--punching production of supporting bracket panel beating--is assembled into plastics X support structure apparatus with plastic rod--the X support structure apparatus is assembled in supporting bracket in plastic rod injection moulding production, the packaging technology efficient of existing keyboard is low, and cost is high.
Each parts comparision of production of keyboard disperses, and the turnover cost is relatively high.
4, the fit clearance of plastic rod (0.08mm-0.12mm), plastic rod respectively with supporting bracket, keycap close gap also large (0.08mm-0.12mm), with regard to the keyboard by common 2.5mmm stroke, when finger stroke arrived the edge of keycap, keycap is impacted a side the idle stroke of the side displacement of 0.24mm---0.36mm.
5, the sectional dimension 0.7mm of plastic rod arm * 1mm, four pitman arm take up spaces that form plastics X support structure apparatus are 2.8mm, rubber bullet circle minimum diameter is 4.5mm, consider the fit clearance between connecting rod, connecting rod and rubber bullet circle do not interfere headspace, keycap and connecting rod do not interfere headspace, the existing extra small keycap minimum dimension in one direction that adopts the keyboard of plastic rod be 8.5mm (the first row of existing keyboard be the F key and up and down key all adopt little key), just be of a size of the keyboard of 15mm * 15mm by the standard keycap, the optimum size 15mm * 7.2mm of extra small keycap.
Although 6, plastic rod adopts high-strength engineering plastics to improve rigidity, further improve operability, its rigidity still causes not when finger stroke arrives the edge of keycap, and keycap is impacted a side the idle stroke of the side displacement about 0.5mm.
Produce existing keyboard of notebook computer equipment needed thereby:
Produce the injection molding machine of keycap
Connecting rod injection-moulding device-----high speed and precision injection molding machine----hundreds of thousands/platform
-----injection moulding can be produced two pairs of---die cost 1,000,000---2,000,000 of hot runner mould of 64 small rods to the connecting rod injection mold, a keyboard needs 90 pairs of connecting rods, suppose die life 1,000,000 times, the die cost of each keyboard is at 1.2 yuan/---and 2.4 yuan/.
The material cost of pressing equipment, diel link supports and die cost in rubber bullet circle production equipment, the metal profile, production technology cost and the installation cost that link supports is installed on the supporting bracket are high, are that the keyboard of notebook computer cost is far above the principal element of conventional desktop computor-keyboard.Simultaneously plastic rod poor rigidity, fit clearance are large, are the keyboard of notebook computer urgent problems.
How to enhance productivity and reduce the keyboard of notebook computer of link supports cost is arranged, how to improve the durability (also namely improving the very thin durability of moulding section's link supports of structure) of keyboard of notebook computer, how to improve connecting rod rigidity and reduce fit clearance, when thereby the minimizing finger stroke arrives the edge of keycap, the idle stroke of the side displacement when keycap is impacted.Become and perplexed keyboard of notebook computer manufacturer hard nut to crack so far always.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the low panel beating rigidity bar linkage structure of a kind of cost of manufacture.A kind of panel beating rigidity bar linkage structure of the present invention comprises: keycap 1, be positioned at the rubber bullet circle 11 between keycap (1) and the thin film switch sheet 12, the thin film switch sheet 12 that is connected with supporting bracket 15 plate faces, supporting bracket 15, the connecting portion that inside connecting rod 4 and outside connecting rod 8 are connected with keycap 1 and supporting bracket 15 respectively, the link supports that is consisted of by outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 interlocks respectively, the linkage portion that keeps outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 synchronous interactions, it is characterized in that: the structure of outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 is respectively outside connecting rod plate face 22, the outer bending edges 25 of two outside connecting rods about inside connecting rod plate face 18 connects respectively, two inside connecting rod bending edges 19, outside connecting rod arm 26 and inside connecting rod arm 19a can be respectively by outer bending edges 25, inside connecting rod bending edges 19 is the formation that extends upward of single vertical shape, also can be respectively by the outer bending edges 25 that is connected as a single entity and outside connecting rod plate face 22, the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 that is connected as a single entity and inside connecting rod plate face 18 extend upward respectively formation, outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 can take the shape of the letter U, outside connecting rod arm 26, the top of inside connecting rod arm 19a also can be respectively by outside connecting rod plate face 22, inside connecting rod plate face 18 connects, and outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 are respectively mouth-shaped after connecting; The linkage portion of outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 is made of the fit structure of the mutual power transmission that lays respectively at the near middle on outside connecting rod arm 26, the inside connecting rod arm 19a; The connecting portion that outside connecting rod 8, inside connecting rod 4 are connected with keycap 1 and supporting bracket 15 respectively is positioned at respectively the two ends of outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4.
Further be: linkage portion is made of the fit structure of mutual power transmission on the vertical bending edges of the vertical bending edges that is positioned at outside connecting rod arm 26, inside connecting rod arm 19a.
Further be: the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 of inside connecting rod arm 19a is single vertical shape ground to downward-extension.
Further be: the outer bending edges 25 of outside connecting rod arm 26 be single vertical shape to downward-extension.
Further be: outside connecting rod arm 26, when inside connecting rod arm 19a is the bending edges of single vertical shape, the top edge of the circular arc of outside connecting rod plate face 22, inside connecting rod plate face 18 has respectively outside connecting rod plate face upper overturning 45, inside connecting rod plate face upper overturning 46.
Further be: the round and smooth connection of inward flange of the inside connecting rod plate face 18 on the top edge that is circular arc of inside connecting rod plate face 18 and the inside connecting rod arm 19a, there is U-shaped flange bending edges 49 at the edge of the round and smooth connection that this takes the shape of the letter U.
Further be: be the inside connecting rod through hole 16 that oval in shape is arranged on the inside connecting rod plate face 18 plate faces of inside connecting rod 4 of mouth-shaped, there is flange bending edges 17 at inside connecting rod through hole 16 edges.
Further be: the inward flange of the upwardly extending outside connecting rod plate face 22 of outside connecting rod arm 26 has bending edges 24 in the outside connecting rod.
Further be: outside connecting rod arm 26, when inside connecting rod arm 19a is the bending edges of single vertical shape, the upper end of bending edges 25, inside connecting rod bending edges 19 is connected with in opposite directions outside connecting rod plate face 22, inside connecting rod plate face 18 outside outside connecting rod, and the end of link rod plate face 22, inside connecting rod plate face 18 has respectively and outside upperly prolongs bending edges 48, prolongs bending edges 47 on interior outside.
Further be: inside connecting rod 4 respectively upwards to the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 of downward-extension respectively with supporting bracket 15 on connecting portion, the little matched in clearance of connecting portion on the keycap 1.
Further be: the upper board face of the outer bending edges 25 of the upwardly extending outside connecting rod of outside connecting rod 8 and the little matched in clearance of connecting portion on the keycap (1).
Further be: the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 of inside connecting rod 4 can with the little matched in clearance of inner surface of the outer bending edges 25 of the outside connecting rod of outside connecting rod 8; Also can be with the inner surface of bending edges in the outside connecting rod 24 little matched in clearance.
Further be: inside connecting rod connects muscle 34 by connecting the inside connecting rod plate face 18 on the adjacent inside connecting rod 4, with inside connecting rod 4 connection of embarking on journey; Outside connecting rod connects muscle 35 by connecting the outside connecting rod plate face 22 on the adjacent outside connecting rod 8, with outside connecting rod 8 connection of embarking on journey.
Further be: the linkage portion of outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 is rotatably assorted and is consisted of by the bending edges through hole 27, the middle pivot 5 that lay respectively at outside connecting rod arm 26, inside connecting rod arm 19a near middle; The connecting portion that outside connecting rod 8, inside connecting rod 4 are connected with keycap 1 and supporting bracket 15 respectively can be to be distributed in respectively outer bending edges 25 upper ends of inside connecting rod bending edges 19 and outside connecting rod or the interior upper hinge 10 of lower end, interior lower slide-bar 7 and outside upper slide-bar 6, outer down hinge 9; Also can be respectively the top of inside connecting rod plate face 18 or the top on bottom and the outside connecting rod plate face 22 or bottom stamping forming interior on hinge 10, interior lower slide-bar 7 and outside upper slide-bar 6, outer down hinge 9.
Further be: bending edges through hole 27 left-right symmetric, and run through the plate face by upper segmental arc 36, the lower segmental arc 37 of round and smooth connection and form.
Further be: the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 on the right on inside connecting rod 4 has bending edges through hole 27, and the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 on the left side on inside connecting rod 4 has middle pivot 5; The outside connecting rod arm bending edges 26 on the right on outside connecting rod 8 has middle pivot 5, and the outside connecting rod arm bending edges 26 on the left side on outside connecting rod 8 has bending edges through hole 27.Bending edges through hole 27 can run through the plate face by top semicircle 38, the oblique segmental arc 39 of round and smooth connection and form, and also can be run through the plate face and be formed by the top arc 40 of round and smooth connection, vertical segmental arc 41.
Further be: near the middle pivot 5 on two inside connecting rod bending edges 19 on the inside connecting rod 4, maincenter limit shaft 42 is arranged; Two outside connecting rod arm bending edges 26 on outside connecting rod 8 have more than half circular arc 43, the handle semi arch 44 of the identical round and smooth connection in two centers of circle to run through the plate face to form bending edges through hole 27, in keycap 1 lifting process, maincenter limit shaft 42 slides along more than half circular arc 43 and all the time middle pivot 5 is limited in handle semi arch 44 surfaces.
Good effect of the present invention is:
Panel beating rigidity bar linkage structure of the present invention has: the good effect that (90 keycaps that all usually adopt take keyboard of notebook computer are as example) brought with panel beating connecting rod substituted for plastic connecting rod is: the synchronism the when good rigidity of connecting rod, two connection-rod linkages is good, and-----which the position keycap that no matter impacts keycap all parallel moving down------obtains good, the injection defect when producing without plastic rod of intensity of better feel, connecting rod, connecting rod non-cracking, the situation of losing rigidity, quality of fit height.The die cost of producing connecting rod is low, shaping step is few, production efficiency is high, the equipment investment of producing connecting rod is little, the equipment energy consumption of producing connecting rod declines to a great extent, produce the more environmental protection of material of connecting rod, the equipment maintenance cost of producing connecting rod is low, the panel beating bar linkage structure is simple, the panel beating bar linkage structure can be made so far minimum button, the panel beating bar linkage structure can be made the keyboard that keycap stroke so far reaches 4.5mm, the panel beating bar linkage structure all adopts the face face to cooperate, panel beating bar linkage structure intensity, the rigidity of structure is high, and panel beating connecting rod installation cost is low, installation effectiveness is high, and the panel beating connecting rod is without the inspection process cost.
1, the continuous efficient formed connected link supports that is connected together, and needn't in addition with production link supports such as high performance engineering plastics, save simultaneously the high-speed injection molding machines up to a million in order to the production link supports, the high-precision hot flow path mould of plastics of exploitation up to a million.
2, a plurality of link supports equidistantly link together, link supports can simply efficiently head into the connecting portion on the supporting bracket automatically, and form and to cooperate with connecting portion on the supporting bracket, the installation effectiveness of link supports and efficiency-cost ratio is installed is higher than installation 80-100 times that existing plastic rod supports.
3, the structural strength of link supports and the rigidity of structure significantly improve, energy consumption significantly reduces, the rigidity of structure high, structural strength is high durable in use, the durability of connecting rod and the quality of connecting rod have been improved, link supports material in process of production loss is little, without the hidden danger (causing that connecting rod in use ruptures etc.) of injection defect.
4, the present invention is because directly at the bending edges of the both arms of two connecting rods respectively forming hole and axle, the quality of fit of hole and axle is far above the hole on the two plastic rod arms and the quality of fit of axle.
5, the little matched in clearance of the face of the bending edges of 90 degree on the both arms of the bending edges of the degree of 90 on the both arms of connecting rod and another connecting rod and face has thoroughly been eliminated the sidespin of connecting rod.
6, further improve owing to connecting rod rigidity, the quality of fit of connecting rod and connecting rod, connecting rod and keycap, connecting rod and supporting bracket significantly improves in addition, when finger stroke arrives the edge of keycap, the idle stroke that keycap is impacted the side displacement of a side significantly reduces, finger stroke improves to the feel of keycap, and operability is better.
7, can produce less button, produce the less X support structure apparatus of keycap size (keycap size I reach 12mmx7mm), can be widely used in palmtop computer.
Keyboard of notebook computer equipment needed thereby of the present invention: (saved high energy consumption for the production of many injection molding machines of connecting rod and overpay expensive mould) produce the general pressing equipment of injection molding machine, metal profile and connecting rod of keycap, simple this panel beating rigidity bar linkage structure of diel can be widely used in computer keyboard, palmtop computer, all kinds of embedded keyboard and the key switch of the operation of stroking.Link supports structural strength and the rigidity of structure significantly improve, energy consumption is low, the high feel of the rigidity of structure is better, structural strength high durable in use, improved the durability of product and the quality of product, the link supports material is lossless in process of production, without the hidden danger of injection defect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition structure chart of the existing plastic rod support structure apparatus of a keycap;
Fig. 2 is the annexation figure of the existing plastic rod support structure apparatus of a keycap;
Fig. 3 is that panel beating rigidity connecting rod structural group of the present invention becomes structure chart;
Fig. 4 is inside connecting rod structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is outside connecting rod structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is supporting bracket 15 structure charts of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is inside connecting rod of the present invention, outside connecting rod, supporting bracket 15 installation graphs of a relation;
Fig. 8 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 B-B cutaway view;
Figure 10 is Fig. 8 A-A cutaway view;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that the keycap of Fig. 9 is in the limit inferior position;
Figure 12 is that the keycap of Figure 10 is near the schematic diagram of limit inferior position;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram that the keycap stroke reaches 4.5mm;
Figure 14 inside connecting rod of the present invention becomes the schematic diagram of joining line;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram that outside connecting rod of the present invention becomes joining line;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of supporting bracket 15 arrangement in a rows of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram that inside connecting rod of the present invention, outside connecting rod are installed in the supporting bracket 15 of arrangement in a row;
Figure 18 is another kind of inside connecting rod structure chart of the present invention;
Figure 19 is another kind of supporting plate structure figure of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the relation structure diagram after the another kind of inside connecting rod installation of the present invention;
Figure 21 is another kind of outside connecting rod structure chart of the present invention;
Figure 22 is the relation structure diagram after the another kind of outside connecting rod installation of the present invention;
Figure 23 is a kind of extra small inside connecting rod structure chart of the present invention;
Figure 24 is a kind of extra small outside connecting rod structure chart of the present invention;
Figure 25 is the relation structure diagram after a kind of extra small connecting rod installation of the present invention;
Figure 26 is the schematic diagram that Figure 25 is in the limit inferior position;
Figure 27 is another kind of bending edges through hole structure chart of the present invention;
Figure 28 is another kind of supporting plate structure figure of the present invention;
Figure 29 is the relation structure diagram after the connecting rod installation of another kind of bending edges through hole of the present invention;
Figure 30 is the outside connecting rod structure chart of another kind of bending edges through hole of the present invention;
Figure 31 is the inside connecting rod structure chart of another kind of bending edges through hole of the present invention;
Figure 32 is the relation structure diagram after the connecting rod installation of another kind of bending edges through hole of the present invention;
Figure 33 is the inside connecting rod structure chart of another kind of bending edges through hole of the present invention;
Figure 34 is the outside connecting rod structure chart of another kind of bending edges through hole of the present invention;
Figure 35 is the front view of the connecting rod of another kind of bending edges through hole of the present invention;
Figure 36 is Figure 35 C-C cutaway view;
Figure 37 is that Figure 36 keycap is near the schematic diagram of limit inferior position;
Figure 38 is the inside connecting rod structure chart of pivot in the another kind of limited location of the present invention;
Figure 39 is the outside connecting rod structure chart of another kind of bending edges through hole of the present invention;
Figure 40 is the front view of the connecting rod of another kind of bending edges through hole of the present invention;
Figure 41 is Figure 40 D-D cutaway view;
Figure 42 is that Figure 41 keycap is near the schematic diagram of limit inferior position;
Figure 43 is the outside connecting rod structure chart of the single bending edges of another kind of the present invention;
Figure 44 is the inside connecting rod structure chart of the single bending edges of another kind of the present invention;
Figure 45 is that inside connecting rod, outside connecting rod, the supporting bracket 15 of single bending edges of the present invention installed graph of a relation;
Figure 46 is the outside connecting rod structure chart of the single bending edges of another kind of the present invention;
Figure 47 is the inside connecting rod structure chart of the single bending edges of another kind of the present invention;
Figure 48 is the outside connecting rod structure chart of the single bending edges of another kind of the present invention;
Figure 49 is the inside connecting rod structure chart of the single bending edges of another kind of the present invention;
Figure 50 is the inside connecting rod structure chart of another kind of bending edges of the present invention;
Figure 51 is the outside connecting rod structure chart of the single bending edges of another kind of the present invention;
Figure 52 is that inside connecting rod, outside connecting rod, the supporting bracket 15 of bending edges of the present invention installed graph of a relation.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 3~Figure 52, it is characterized in that: the structure of outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 is respectively outside connecting rod plate face 22, the outer bending edges 25 of two outside connecting rods about inside connecting rod plate face 18 connects respectively, two inside connecting rod bending edges 19, outside connecting rod arm 26 and inside connecting rod arm 19a can be respectively by outer bending edges 25, inside connecting rod bending edges 19 is the formation that extends upward of single vertical shape, also can be respectively by the outer bending edges 25 that is connected as a single entity and outside connecting rod plate face 22, the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 that is connected as a single entity and inside connecting rod plate face 18 extend upward respectively formation, outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 can take the shape of the letter U, outside connecting rod arm 26, the top of inside connecting rod arm 19a also can be respectively by outside connecting rod plate face 22, inside connecting rod plate face 18 connects, and outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 are respectively mouth-shaped after connecting; The linkage portion of outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 is made of the fit structure of the mutual power transmission that lays respectively at the near middle on outside connecting rod arm 26, the inside connecting rod arm 19a; The connecting portion that outside connecting rod 8, inside connecting rod 4 are connected with keycap 1 and supporting bracket 15 respectively is positioned at respectively the two ends of outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4.
Further be: linkage portion is made of the fit structure of mutual power transmission on the vertical bending edges of the vertical bending edges that is positioned at outside connecting rod arm 26, inside connecting rod arm 19a.
Further be: the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 of inside connecting rod arm 19a is single vertical shape ground to downward-extension.
Further be: the outer bending edges 25 of outside connecting rod arm 26 be single vertical shape to downward-extension.
Further be: outside connecting rod arm 26, when inside connecting rod arm 19a is the bending edges of single vertical shape, the top edge of the circular arc of outside connecting rod plate face 22, inside connecting rod plate face 18 has respectively outside connecting rod plate face upper overturning 45, inside connecting rod plate face upper overturning 46.
Further be: the round and smooth connection of inward flange of the inside connecting rod plate face 18 on the top edge that is circular arc of inside connecting rod plate face 18 and the inside connecting rod arm 19a, there is U-shaped flange bending edges 49 at the edge of the round and smooth connection that this takes the shape of the letter U.
Further be: be the inside connecting rod through hole 16 that oval in shape is arranged on the inside connecting rod plate face 18 plate faces of inside connecting rod 4 of mouth-shaped, there is flange bending edges 17 at inside connecting rod through hole 16 edges.
Further be: the inward flange of the upwardly extending outside connecting rod plate face 22 of outside connecting rod arm 26 has bending edges 24 in the outside connecting rod.
Further be: outside connecting rod arm 26, when inside connecting rod arm 19a is the bending edges of single vertical shape, the upper end of bending edges 25, inside connecting rod bending edges 19 is connected with in opposite directions outside connecting rod plate face 22, inside connecting rod plate face 18 outside outside connecting rod, and the end of link rod plate face 22, inside connecting rod plate face 18 has respectively and outside upperly prolongs bending edges 48, prolongs bending edges 47 on interior outside.
Further be: inside connecting rod 4 respectively upwards to the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 of downward-extension respectively with supporting bracket 15 on connecting portion, the little matched in clearance of connecting portion on the keycap 1.
Further be: the upper board face of the outer bending edges 25 of the upwardly extending outside connecting rod of outside connecting rod 8 and the little matched in clearance of connecting portion on the keycap 1.
Further be: the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 of inside connecting rod 4 can with the little matched in clearance of inner surface of the outer bending edges 25 of the outside connecting rod of outside connecting rod 8; Also can be with the inner surface of bending edges in the outside connecting rod 24 little matched in clearance.
Further be: inside connecting rod connects muscle 34 by connecting the inside connecting rod plate face 18 on the adjacent inside connecting rod 4, with inside connecting rod 4 connection of embarking on journey; Outside connecting rod connects muscle 35 by connecting the outside connecting rod plate face 22 on the adjacent outside connecting rod 8, with outside connecting rod 8 connection of embarking on journey.
Further be: the linkage portion of outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 is rotatably assorted and is consisted of by the bending edges through hole 27, the middle pivot 5 that lay respectively at outside connecting rod arm 26, inside connecting rod arm 19a near middle; The connecting portion that outside connecting rod 8, inside connecting rod 4 are connected with keycap 1 and supporting bracket 15 respectively can be to be distributed in respectively outer bending edges 25 upper ends of inside connecting rod bending edges 19 and outside connecting rod or the interior upper hinge 10 of lower end, interior lower slide-bar 7 and outside upper slide-bar 6, outer down hinge 9; Also can be respectively the top of inside connecting rod plate face 18 or the top on bottom and the outside connecting rod plate face 22 or bottom stamping forming interior on hinge 10, interior lower slide-bar 7 and outside upper slide-bar 6, outer down hinge 9.
Further be: bending edges through hole 27 left-right symmetric, and run through the plate face by upper segmental arc 36, the lower segmental arc 37 of round and smooth connection and form.
Further be: the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 on the right on inside connecting rod 4 has bending edges through hole 27, and the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 on the left side on inside connecting rod 4 has middle pivot 5; The outside connecting rod arm bending edges 26 on the right on outside connecting rod 8 has middle pivot 5, and the outside connecting rod arm bending edges 26 on the left side on outside connecting rod 8 has bending edges through hole 27.Bending edges through hole 27 can run through the plate face by top semicircle 38, the oblique segmental arc 39 of round and smooth connection and form, and also can be run through the plate face and be formed by the top arc 40 of round and smooth connection, vertical segmental arc 41.
Further be: near the middle pivot 5 on two inside connecting rod bending edges 19 on the inside connecting rod 4, maincenter limit shaft 42 is arranged; Two outside connecting rod arm bending edges 26 on outside connecting rod 8 have more than half circular arc 43, the handle semi arch 44 of the identical round and smooth connection in two centers of circle to run through the plate face to form bending edges through hole 27, in keycap 1 lifting process, maincenter limit shaft 42 slides along more than half circular arc 43 and all the time middle pivot 5 is limited in handle semi arch 44 surfaces.
Embodiment 1
Consisted of by keycap 1, rubber bullet circle 11, supporting bracket 15, thin film switch sheet 12, inside connecting rod 4, outer inside connecting rod 8 referring to Fig. 3, panel beating rigidity bar linkage structure of the present invention.
Be traditional keycap shape referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, keycap 1, in keycap 1 interior concave bottom surface the keycap connecting portion arranged, the keycap connecting portion is made of sliding part 3, rotation section 2.
Referring to Fig. 4, near middle at the inside connecting rod plate face 18 of inside connecting rod 4 has inside connecting rod through hole 16, along inside connecting rod through hole 16 edges flange bending edges 17 is arranged, inside connecting rod bending edges 19 perpendicular to inside connecting rod plate face 18 is arranged in flange bending edges 17 left and right sides, hinge 10 on the outside below two inside connecting rod bending edges 19 has, there is middle pivot 5 in the outside at the near middle of two inside connecting rod bending edges 19, middle pivot 5, upper hinge 10 all is at two inside connecting rod bending edges 19 direct stretching circular bosses or directly pass through automatic riveting at the plate face on the plate face before the bending not, the techniques such as welding are fixed.Above flange bending edges 17, by circle cylinder technological forming interior lower slide-bar 7 is arranged, bending edges 20 under the inside connecting rod is being arranged below the flange bending edges 17, inside connecting rod is arranged by 21 of bit space below the bending edges 20 under inside connecting rod.Inside connecting rod arm 19a is made of the part of the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 that is vertical shape, flange bending edges 17, inside connecting rod plate face 18.
Referring to Fig. 5, near middle at the outside connecting rod plate face 22 of outside connecting rod 8 has approximate outside connecting rod through hole 23, bending edges 24 in outside connecting rod through hole 23 left and right edges have two outside connecting rods, in two outside connecting rods bending edges 24 about the outside bending edges 25 outside two outside connecting rods arranged, by the outer bending edges 25 of outside connecting rod, outside connecting rod plate face 22, bending edges 24 consists of outside connecting rod arm 26 in the outside connecting rod, below the outside of two outside connecting rod arms 26, outer down hinge 9 is arranged, above the outside of two outside connecting rod arms 26, outside upper slide-bar 6 is arranged, bending edges 24 has bending edges through hole 27 in two outside connecting rods, and bending edges through hole 27 has oblique groove 28 and through hole bottom 29 formations of running through of oblique below.Below reaching above the outside connecting rod through hole 23, outside connecting rod upper hem 33, outside connecting rod lower hem 31 are arranged respectively, at outside connecting rod upper hem 33, outside connecting rod lower hem 31 near middles outside connecting rod upper hem opening 32, outside connecting rod lower hem opening 30 are arranged respectively.
Be formed with the supporting bracket 15 of support plate rotation section 13 and support plate sliding part 14 referring to Fig. 6, by the blanking pressing and bending.
Be slidingly connected with the support plate sliding part 14 on the supporting bracket 15 referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, (not expression among rubber bullet circle 11 figure) interior lower slide-bar 7 of inside connecting rod 4, the outer down hinge 9 of outside connecting rod 8 is rotationally connected with the support plate rotation section 13 on the supporting bracket 15.The upper hinge 10 of inside connecting rod 4 and the outside upper slide-bar 6 of outside connecting rod 8 are rotating, are slidingly matched with keycap rotation section 2 and keycap sliding part 3 on keycap 1 interior concave bottom surface respectively.
The connecting portion that outside connecting rod 8, inside connecting rod 4 are connected with keycap (1) and supporting bracket (15) respectively is made of interior lower slide-bar 7, outer down hinge 9, outside upper slide-bar 6, upper hinge 10 respectively.
Bending edges through hole 27 in middle pivot 5 on two inside connecting rod bending edges 19 on the inside connecting rod 4 and two outside connecting rods on the outside connecting rod 8 on the bending edges 24 is rotatably assorted and forms the linkage portion of outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4.
Should guarantee the little matched in clearance in plane of bending edges 24 in two outside connecting rods of the plane of two inside connecting rod bending edges 19 of inside connecting rod 4 and outside connecting rod 8.
Should guarantee when keycap 1 is in the limit inferior position (when interior outside connecting rod is in the limit inferior position) that the inside connecting rod of inside connecting rod 4 can hold outside connecting rod lower hem 31 on the outside connecting rod 8 by 21 of bit space.
Should guarantee the plane of the outer bending edges 25 of two outside connecting rods of outside connecting rod 8 and the little matched in clearance of perpendicular of the support plate rotation section 13 on the supporting bracket 15.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, when keycap 1 by when the limes superiors position is pressed (expression rubber bullet circle 11 figure), the elastic force that keycap 1 overcomes rubber bullet circle 11 moves down, and the middle pivot 5 on two inside connecting rod bending edges 19 on the inside connecting rod 4 is limited in 29 rotations of through hole bottom by the oblique groove 28 that runs through on the bending edges 24 in two outside connecting rods on the outside connecting rod 8; The upper hinge 10 of inside connecting rod 4 and the outside upper slide-bar 6 of outside connecting rod 8 respectively along the keycap rotation section 2 on the keycap 1 interior concave bottom surface and keycap sliding part 3 rotate, slide; The interior lower slide-bar 7 of inside connecting rod 4 slides along the support plate sliding part 14 on the supporting bracket 15, and the outer down hinge 9 of outside connecting rod 8 rotates along the support plate rotation section 13 on the supporting bracket 15, the synchronously interlock downwards of inside connecting rod 4, outside connecting rod 8.The bottom surface of keycap 1 contacts with supporting bracket 15 upper surfaces during to the limit inferior position.Keycap 1 is reset to the limes superiors position under the elastic force effect of rubber bullet circle 11 when external force is removed.
During referring to Figure 11, Figure 12, keycap 1 limit inferior position, the interior concave space of keycap 1 has held inside connecting rod 4, outside connecting rod 8.
Stroke D=4.5mm (plastic rod D=2.5mm-3mm) referring to Figure 13, employing rigidity inside connecting rod 4, outside connecting rod 8 keycaps 1
Be rigidly connected referring to Figure 14, the one that connects muscle 34 and inside connecting rod plate face 18 by inside connecting rod between the inside connecting rod 4 of embarking on journey, the numerous equidistant inside connecting rod 4 that will embark on journey links together.
Be rigidly connected referring to Figure 15, the one that connects muscle 35 and outside connecting rod plate face 22 by outside connecting rod between the outside connecting rod 8 of embarking on journey, the numerous equidistant outside connecting rod 8 that will embark on journey links together.
Referring to Figure 16, many groups supporting brackets 15 of many group support plate rotation sections 13 and support plate sliding part 14 are arranged can be arrangement in a row; Supporting bracket 15 also can be arranged in the corresponding (not shown) of arrangement position with the keycap 1 of keyboard of notebook computer.
Referring to Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, the outside connecting rod 8 that can connect embarking on journey first during installation is placed on (not expression in the tooling drawing) in the equidistant mobile frock, first group of support plate rotation section 13 on the supporting bracket 15 and support plate sliding part 14 are corresponding with first group of outside connecting rod 8 in the frock, second group of outside connecting rod 8 is pushed out in the frock after automatically finishing 8 installations of first group of outside connecting rod, simultaneously frock move to supporting bracket 15 on the worker organize the corresponding position of support plate rotation section 13 and support plate sliding part 14, automatically finishing second group of outside connecting rod 8 installs ... until outside connecting rod 8 all installs again Auto-mounting inside connecting rod 4, the installation principle of inside connecting rod 4 and outside connecting rod 8 are together.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Figure 18, at the near middle of the inside connecting rod plate face 18 of inside connecting rod 4 inside connecting rod through hole 16 is arranged, along inside connecting rod through hole 16 edges flange bending edges 17 is arranged, the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 perpendicular to inside connecting rod plate face 18 is arranged in flange bending edges 17 left and right sides,
Upper outer at two inside connecting rod bending edges 19 has interior lower slide-bar 7, interior lower slide-bar 7 be two inside connecting rod bending edges 19 not before the bending directly at stretching circular bosses on the plate face or directly on the plate face, fix by techniques such as automatic riveting, welding.Inside connecting rod is arranged by 21 of bit space below flange bending edges 17.
Referring to Figure 19, be formed with the supporting bracket 15 of support plate rotation section 13 and support plate sliding part 14 by blanking, pressing and bending, the bending molding process of support plate rotation section 13 and support plate sliding part 14 is identical.
Realized referring to bending edges 24, the outer bending edges 25 of outside connecting rod in Figure 20, the inside connecting rod bending edges 19, outside connecting rod by inside connecting rod 4 and outside connecting rod 8:
Inside connecting rod 4 cooperates with the face face of outside connecting rod 8;
Inside connecting rod 4 and outside connecting rod 8 respectively with supporting bracket 15 on support plate rotation section 13 and the face face of support plate sliding part 14 cooperate;
Inside connecting rod 4 and outside connecting rod 8 respectively with keycap 1 on keycap rotation section 2 and the face face of keycap sliding part 3 cooperate.
This scheme has significantly reduced hot-tempered sound, has fundamentally solved the sidespin of inside connecting rod 4 and outside connecting rod 8.
All the other and embodiment 1 are together.
Embodiment 3
Referring to Figure 21, Figure 22, at the near middle of the outside connecting rod plate face 22 of outside connecting rod 8 approximate outside connecting rod through hole 23 is arranged, outside connecting rod upper hem 33 is arranged above outside connecting rod through hole 23, outside connecting rod upper hem 33 oblique making progress, form the outside upper slide-bar 6 that left-right symmetric is protruded at its end, outside upper slide-bar 6 is by to outside connecting rod upper hem 33 end turn cylinder technological formings.
All the other and embodiment 1 are together.
Embodiment 4
Referring to Figure 23, on the top of inside connecting rod 4 and symmetrical two the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 in bottom connect as a whole by inside connecting rod plate face 18, two inside connecting rod bending edges 19 are spent for 18 one-tenth 90 with horizontal inside connecting rod plate face, only have the inside connecting rod 4 of single vertical plane in the near middle formation of two inside connecting rod bending edges 19.
Referring to Figure 24, on the top of outside connecting rod 8 and symmetrical two the outside connecting rod arms 26 in bottom connect as a whole by horizontal outside connecting rod plate face 22, two outside connecting rod arms 26 are spent for 22 one-tenth 90 with horizontal outside connecting rod plate face, only have the outside connecting rod 8 of single vertical plane in the near middle formation of two outside connecting rod arms 26.The circular hole of moulding forms bending edges through hole 27 when the near middle of two outside connecting rod arms 26 has blanking.
Referring to Figure 25, Figure 26, bending edges through hole 27 and middle pivot 5 little matched in clearance, outside connecting rod arm 26 and inside connecting rod bending edges 19 little matched in clearance.
All the other and embodiment 1 are together.
Embodiment 5
Referring to Figure 27, bending edges through hole 27 by upper segmental arc 36 and lower segmental arc about in the of 37 round and smooth connection run through that bending edges 24 plate faces form in the outside connecting rod.
Referring to Figure 28, consist of supporting bracket 15 by two groups of different support plate rotation sections 13 of structure.
Referring to the outer down hinge 9 of the interior lower slide-bar 7 of Figure 29, inside connecting rod 4 and outside connecting rod 8 respectively with supporting bracket 15 on support plate rotation section 13 be rotatably assorted; The upper hinge 10 of inside connecting rod 4 and the outside upper slide-bar 6 of outside connecting rod 8 respectively with keycap 1 interior concave bottom surface on two keycap sliding parts 3 be slidingly matched (among keycap 1 figure expression).
Should guarantee the upper segmental arc 36 of bending edges through hole 27 and lower segmental arc 37 in keycap 1 lifting process with middle pivot 5 little matched in clearance.
Upper segmental arc 36 and lower segmental arc 37 shapes that should guarantee bending edges through hole 27 in keycap 1 lifting process can guarantee inside connecting rod 4 and the interlock of outside connecting rod 8 Complete Synchronizations.
All the other and embodiment 1 are together.
Embodiment 6
Referring to Figure 30, bending edges 24 has the oblique segmental arc 39 of being opened by the downward splayed of top semicircle 38 and round and smooth connection top semicircle 38 to run through the bending edges through hole 27 that the plate face forms in the outside connecting rod of the left part of outside connecting rod 8.
Bending edges 24 has the middle pivot 5 corresponding with bending edges through hole 27 in the outside connecting rod of the right part of outside connecting rod 8.
Referring to Figure 31, in left part inside connecting rod bending edges 19 outsides of inside connecting rod 4 middle pivot 5 is arranged, there are top semicircle 38 and oblique segmental arc 39 to run through the bending edges through hole 27 that the plate face forms in right part inside connecting rod bending edges 19 outsides of inside connecting rod 4.
Referring to Figure 32, should guarantee that inside connecting rod 4, outside connecting rod 8 have enough rigidity;
Should guarantee that top semicircle 38 and middle pivot 5 little gaps are rotatably assorted.
When touching when press inside connecting rod 4, the middle pivot 5 on the bending edges through hole 27 promotion outside connecting rods 8 on the inside connecting rod bending edges 19 on the inside connecting rod 4 guarantees that inside connecting rod 4, outside connecting rod 8 Complete Synchronizations link downwards.
When touching when press outside connecting rod 8, the middle pivot 5 on the bending edges through hole 27 promotion inside connecting rods 4 in the outside connecting rod on the outside connecting rod 8 on the bending edges 24 guarantees that inside connecting rod 4, outside connecting rod 8 Complete Synchronizations link downwards.
All the other and embodiment 1 are together.
Embodiment 7
Referring to Figure 33, in left part inside connecting rod bending edges 19 outsides of inside connecting rod 4 middle pivot 5 is arranged; There are top arc 40 and the vertical segmental arc 41 of round and smooth connection to run through the bending edges through hole 27 that the plate face forms in right part inside connecting rod bending edges 19 outsides of inside connecting rod 4.
Referring to Figure 34, bending edges 24 has the downward vertical segmental arc 41 by top arc 40 and round and smooth connection top arc 40 to run through the bending edges through hole 27 that the plate face forms in the outside connecting rod of the left part of outside connecting rod 8.
There is the middle pivot 5 corresponding with bending edges through hole 27 bending edges 24 inboards in the outside connecting rod of the right part of outside connecting rod 8.
Referring to the outer down hinge 9 of the interior lower slide-bar 7 of Figure 35, Figure 36, Figure 37, inside connecting rod 4 and outside connecting rod 8 respectively with supporting bracket 15 on support plate rotation section 13 be rotatably assorted; The upper hinge 10 of inside connecting rod 4 and the outside upper slide-bar 6 of outside connecting rod 8 respectively with keycap 1 interior concave bottom surface on two keycap sliding parts 3 be slidingly matched.
Should guarantee that in keycap 1 lifting process the middle pivot 5 of outside connecting rod 8 supports the top arc 40 of inside connecting rod 4, and guarantee outside connecting rod 8, the interlock of inside connecting rod 4 Complete Synchronizations.
Should guarantee that in keycap 1 lifting process the middle pivot 5 of inside connecting rod 4 supports the top arc 40 of outside connecting rod 8, and guarantee outside connecting rod 8, the interlock of inside connecting rod 4 Complete Synchronizations.
All the other and embodiment 1 are together.
Embodiment 8
Referring to Figure 38, on middle pivot 5 tops in two inside connecting rod bending edges 19 outsides of inside connecting rod 4 maincenter limit shaft 42 is arranged.
Referring to Figure 39, bending edges 24 has and runs through that bending edges 24 plate faces form bending edges through hole 27 in two outside connecting rods after the handle semi arch 44 of the handle semi arch 44 of two concentrics, more than half 43, two concentrics of circular arc, the more than half circular arc 43 round and smooth connections in two outside connecting rods of outside connecting rod 8.
Referring to Figure 40, Figure 41, Figure 42, should guarantee that in keycap 1 lifting process maincenter limit shaft 42 slides along more than half circular arc 43 and all the time middle pivot 5 is limited in the scope with handle semi arch 44 little matched in clearance.
All the other and embodiment 1 are together.
Embodiment 9,
Be respectively the outer bending edges 25 of outside connecting rod, inside connecting rod bending edges 19 about outside connecting rod plate face 22, inside connecting rod plate face 18 connect respectively referring to the structure of Figure 43, Figure 44, outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4, the top edge of the circular arc of outside connecting rod plate face 22, inside connecting rod plate face 18 has respectively outside connecting rod plate face upper overturning 45, inside connecting rod plate face upper overturning 46.Outside connecting rod arm 26 and inside connecting rod arm 19a are extended upward and are formed by the outer bending edges 25 that is single vertical shape, inside connecting rod bending edges 19 respectively.
Be rotationally connected near middle referring to Figure 45, outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4, the bottom of outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 is connected with supporting bracket 15 respectively.
All the other and embodiment 1 are together.
Embodiment 10
Top referring to Figure 46, Figure 47, outside connecting rod arm 26, inside connecting rod arm 19a can be connected by outside connecting rod plate face 22, inside connecting rod plate face 18 respectively, and outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 are mouth-shaped after connecting.
All the other and embodiment 9 are together.
Embodiment 11
Referring to Figure 48, Figure 49, outside connecting rod arm 26, inside connecting rod arm 19a is the bending edges of single vertical shape, bending edges 25 outside outside connecting rod, the upper end of inside connecting rod bending edges 19 is connected with outside connecting rod plate face 22 in opposite directions, inside connecting rod plate face 18, the link rod plate face 22 outside, the end of inside connecting rod plate face 18 has respectively the outside upper bending edges (48) that prolongs, prolong bending edges (47) on interior, the outside upper bending edges (48) that prolongs, in on prolong bending edges (47) and cooperate with positive stop lug boss on the keycap 1 respectively, with outside connecting rod arm (26), inside connecting rod arm (19a) is limited in respectively positive stop lug boss and between the connecting portion on the keycap 1.
All the other and embodiment 9 are together.
Embodiment 12
Referring to round and smooth connection of inward flange of the inside connecting rod plate face 18 on the top edge that is circular arc of Figure 50, Figure 51, inside connecting rod plate face 18 and the inside connecting rod arm 19a, there is flange bending edges 17 at the edge of the round and smooth connection that this takes the shape of the letter U.Inside connecting rod arm 19a is made of the straightway that is vertical shape inside connecting rod bending edges 19, inside connecting rod plate face 18, U-shaped flange bending edges 49.
Be rotationally connected near middle referring to Figure 52, outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4, the bottom of outside connecting rod 8 and inside connecting rod 4 is connected with supporting bracket 15 respectively.
All the other and embodiment 9 are together.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of panel beating rigidity bar linkage structure of the present invention comprises: keycap (1), be positioned at the rubber bullet circle (11) between keycap (1) and the thin film switch sheet (12), the thin film switch sheet (12) that is connected with supporting bracket (15) plate face, supporting bracket (15), the connecting portion that inside connecting rod (4) and outside connecting rod (8) are connected with keycap (1) and supporting bracket (15) respectively, the link supports that is consisted of by outside connecting rod (8) and inside connecting rod (4) interlock respectively, the linkage portion that keeps outside connecting rod (8) and inside connecting rod (4) synchronous interaction, it is characterized in that: the structure of outside connecting rod (8) and inside connecting rod (4) is respectively outside connecting rod plate face (22), the outer bending edges (25) of two outside connecting rods about inside connecting rod plate face (18) connects respectively, two inside connecting rod bending edges (19), outside connecting rod arm (26) and inside connecting rod arm (19a) can be respectively by outer bending edges (25), inside connecting rod bending edges (19) is the formation that extends upward of single vertical shape, also can be respectively by the outer bending edges (25) that is connected as a single entity and outside connecting rod plate face (22), the inside connecting rod bending edges (19) and the inside connecting rod plate face (18) that are connected as a single entity extend upward respectively formation, outside connecting rod (8) and inside connecting rod (4) can take the shape of the letter U, outside connecting rod arm (26), the top of inside connecting rod arm (19a) also can be respectively by outside connecting rod plate face (22), inside connecting rod plate face (18) connects, and outside connecting rod (8) and inside connecting rod (4) are respectively mouth-shaped after connecting; The linkage portion of outside connecting rod (8) and inside connecting rod (4) is made of the fit structure of the mutual power transmission that lays respectively at the near middle on outside connecting rod arm (26), the inside connecting rod arm (19a); The connecting portion that outside connecting rod (8), inside connecting rod (4) are connected with keycap (1) and supporting bracket (15) respectively is positioned at respectively the two ends of outside connecting rod (8) and inside connecting rod (4).
2. panel beating rigidity bar linkage structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that said linkage portion is made of the fit structure of mutual power transmission on the vertical bending edges of the vertical bending edges that is positioned at outside connecting rod arm (26), inside connecting rod arm (19a).
3. panel beating rigidity bar linkage structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the inside connecting rod bending edges (19) of said inside connecting rod arm (19a) is single vertical shape ground to downward-extension.
4. panel beating rigidity bar linkage structure according to claim 1, the outer bending edges (25) that it is characterized in that said outside connecting rod arm (26) be single vertical shape to downward-extension.
5. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described panel beating rigidity bar linkage structures, when it is characterized in that said outside connecting rod arm (26), inside connecting rod arm (19a) for the bending edges of single vertical shape, the top edge of the circular arc of outside connecting rod plate face (22), inside connecting rod plate face (18) has respectively outside connecting rod plate face upper overturning (45), inside connecting rod plate face upper overturning (46).
6. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described panel beating rigidity bar linkage structures, the round and smooth connection of inward flange of the inside connecting rod plate face (18) on the top edge that is circular arc that it is characterized in that said inside connecting rod plate face (18) and the inside connecting rod arm (19a), there is U-shaped flange bending edges (49) at the edge of the round and smooth connection that this takes the shape of the letter U.
7. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described panel beating rigidity bar linkage structures, it is characterized in that having on inside connecting rod plate face (18) the plate face of the said inside connecting rod (4) that is mouth-shaped the inside connecting rod through hole (16) of oval in shape, there is flange bending edges (17) at inside connecting rod through hole (16) edge.
8. according to claim 1,2 or 4 described panel beating rigidity bar linkage structures, the inward flange that it is characterized in that the upwardly extending outside connecting rod plate face (22) of said outside connecting rod arm (26) has bending edges (24) in the outside connecting rod.
9. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described panel beating rigidity bar linkage structures, when it is characterized in that said outside connecting rod arm (26), inside connecting rod arm (19a) for the bending edges of single vertical shape, the upper end of bending edges outside outside connecting rod (25), inside connecting rod bending edges (19) is connected with outside connecting rod plate face (22), inside connecting rod plate face (18) in opposite directions, and the end of link rod plate face (22), inside connecting rod plate face (18) has respectively and outside upperly prolongs bending edges (48), prolongs bending edges (47) on interior outside.
10. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described panel beating rigidity bar linkage structures, it is characterized in that said inside connecting rod (4) respectively upwards to the inside connecting rod bending edges (19) of downward-extension respectively with supporting bracket (15) on connecting portion, the little matched in clearance of connecting portion on the keycap (1).
11. it is characterized in that according to claim 1,2 or 4 described panel beating rigidity bar linkage structures, the upper board face of the outer bending edges (25) of upwardly extending outside connecting rod of said outside connecting rod (8) and the little matched in clearance of connecting portion on the keycap (1).
12. it is characterized in that according to claim 1 or 8 described panel beating rigidity bar linkage structures, said inside connecting rod (4) inside connecting rod bending edges (19) can with the little matched in clearance of inner surface of the outer bending edges (25) of outside connecting rod of outside connecting rod (8); Also can with the little matched in clearance of inner surface of bending edges in the outside connecting rod (24).
13. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described panel beating rigidity bar linkage structures, it is characterized in that said inside connecting rod connects muscle 34 by connecting the inside connecting rod plate face (18) on the adjacent inside connecting rod (4), with inside connecting rod (4) connection of embarking on journey; Outside connecting rod connects muscle 35 by connecting the outside connecting rod plate face (22) on the adjacent outside connecting rod (8), with outside connecting rod (8) connection of embarking on journey.
14. the linkage portion that it is characterized in that according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described panel beating rigidity bar linkage structures, said outside connecting rod (8) and inside connecting rod (4) is by laying respectively at outside connecting rod arm (26), the bending edges through hole (27) of inside connecting rod arm (19a) near middle, middle pivot (5) formation that is rotatably assorted; The connecting portion that outside connecting rod (8), inside connecting rod (4) are connected with keycap (1) and supporting bracket (15) respectively can be interior upper hinge (10), interior lower slide-bar (7) and outside upper slide-bar (6), the outer down hinge (9) that is distributed in respectively inside connecting rod bending edges (19) and outside connecting rod outer bending edges (25) upper end or lower end; Also can be respectively on the top of inside connecting rod plate face (18) or the top on bottom and the outside connecting rod plate face (22) or the stamping forming interior upper hinge in bottom (10), interior lower slide-bar (7) and outside upper slide-bar (6), outer down hinge (9).
15. panel beating rigidity bar linkage structure according to claim 14 is characterized in that said bending edges through hole (27) left-right symmetric, and runs through the plate face by the upper segmental arc (36) of round and smooth connection, lower segmental arc (37) and form.
16. panel beating rigidity bar linkage structure according to claim 2, the inside connecting rod bending edges (19) that it is characterized in that said the right on inside connecting rod (4) has bending edges through hole (27), and the inside connecting rod bending edges (19) on the left side on inside connecting rod (4) has middle pivot (5); The outside connecting rod arm bending edges (26) on the right on outside connecting rod (8) has middle pivot (5), and the outside connecting rod arm bending edges (26) on the left side on outside connecting rod (8) has bending edges through hole (27).Bending edges through hole (27) can run through the plate face by the top semicircle (38) of round and smooth connection, oblique segmental arc (39) and form, and also can be run through the plate face and be formed by the top arc (40) of round and smooth connection, vertical segmental arc (41).
17. panel beating rigidity bar linkage structure according to claim 14 is characterized in that near the middle pivot (5) on said two inside connecting rod bending edges (19) on inside connecting rod (4) maincenter limit shaft (42) being arranged; Two outside connecting rod arm bending edges (26) on outside connecting rod (8) have more than half circular arc (43), the handle semi arch (44) of the identical round and smooth connection in two centers of circle to run through the plate face to form bending edges through hole (27), in keycap (1) lifting process, maincenter limit shaft (42) slides along more than half circular arc (43) and all the time middle pivot (5) is limited in handle semi arch (44) surface.
CN 201110238041 2011-06-30 2011-08-11 Sheet metal rigid link structure Pending CN102856088A (en)

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CN201110191538.1 2011-06-30
CN201110191538 2011-06-30
CN 201110238041 CN102856088A (en) 2011-06-30 2011-08-11 Sheet metal rigid link structure

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102956389A (en) * 2011-08-18 2013-03-06 陈�峰 Keyboard supporting plate structure and connecting rod support structure thereof
CN105390308A (en) * 2014-08-30 2016-03-09 陈�峰 Key switch device of sheet metal scissors foot supports with elastic hook limiting structures
CN105931907A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-07 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key and keyboard with same
WO2018059600A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 陈�峰 Key switch device for improving key drawing force

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102956389A (en) * 2011-08-18 2013-03-06 陈�峰 Keyboard supporting plate structure and connecting rod support structure thereof
CN105390308A (en) * 2014-08-30 2016-03-09 陈�峰 Key switch device of sheet metal scissors foot supports with elastic hook limiting structures
CN105390308B (en) * 2014-08-30 2019-02-05 陈�峰 A kind of key switch of the metal plate scissor support of flexible hook position limiting structure
CN105931907A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-07 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key and keyboard with same
WO2018059600A1 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-05 陈�峰 Key switch device for improving key drawing force

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Application publication date: 20130102