CN102854940A - Constant temperature dehumidification cabinet - Google Patents

Constant temperature dehumidification cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102854940A
CN102854940A CN2012100872504A CN201210087250A CN102854940A CN 102854940 A CN102854940 A CN 102854940A CN 2012100872504 A CN2012100872504 A CN 2012100872504A CN 201210087250 A CN201210087250 A CN 201210087250A CN 102854940 A CN102854940 A CN 102854940A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
air
cold
dehumidification
constant temperature
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Granted
Application number
CN2012100872504A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102854940B (en
Inventor
王欣
周建荣
程安静
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HANGZHOU JINGSHANG INVESTEMENT MANAGEMENT CO Ltd
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HANGZHOU JINGSHANG INVESTEMENT MANAGEMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210087250.4A priority Critical patent/CN102854940B/en
Publication of CN102854940A publication Critical patent/CN102854940A/en
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Publication of CN102854940B publication Critical patent/CN102854940B/en
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  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a constant temperature dehumidification cabinet and aims at solving problems that computer cabinets in the prior art are prone to produce condensation and even frosts. The cabinet is composed of a cabinet body and a cabinet door, the cabinet body comprises an upper air outlet chamber, a middle hardware chamber and a bottom refrigeration and dehumidification chamber, the air outlet chamber is communicated with the refrigeration and dehumidification chamber through air ducts, a cold-hot air exchanging chamber is arranged in the refrigeration and dehumidification chamber, a separation board is arranged in the middle of the cold-hot air exchanging chamber and separates the cold-hot air exchanging chamber into a wet and hot air release cavity and a cold and dry air pumping cavity, an evaporator is arranged in the wet and hot air release cavity, air inlets are formed in the wall of the wet and hot air release cavity and connected with the bottom of the hardware chamber, air outlets are formed on the wall of the cold and dry air pumping cavity, and the air outlet is connected with the air duct. The constant temperature dehumidification cabinet has the advantages that cold and hot air exchange is separated from the inside of the hardware chamber so that cold and hot air exchanging is performed in special sealing space, the fact that the hardware chamber is in a relative dry and low-temperature environment is guaranteed, and the possibility of condensation is prevented.

Description

A kind of constant temperature dehumidification rack
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computer cabinet, relate in particular to a kind of constant temperature dehumidification rack.
Background technology
Existing computer cabinet structure is generally: several computer racks are located in the rack, but often because the heating of electronic devices and components, system is unstable a strong ventilation facility even cause easily, can use long-pending full dust to make hardware short worried serviceable life because of long-time equally, therefore the machine room that must build the constant temperature strong-force exhaust solves, but the cost of machine room is very expensive, and needs the professional to safeguard etc., and this most of enterprises and institutions reason of hanging back often.Design thus a kind of constant temperature dustproof computer rack, all be to adopt evaporation tube to be embedded in container inner wall to realize to the refrigeration cool-down of a container generally, can cause the container inner wall frosting like this, in the course of time frosting meeting is very serious, if use computer cabinet, then under the heating element effect, circuit board and components and parts can produce serious condensation and burn the computing machine components and parts.Be exactly that air-cooled Defrost method occurs in addition, can eliminate the frost in the container, but can't solve the condensation water problem, in general thinking concept, it is unique method that cold and hot exchange is finished in a container, and cold air directly acts on container, object in the cooled containers, owing to finish cold and hot exchange in same container, the condensate water wall cling phenomenon is insurmountable in the middle and lower part of container, generally is designed with the lower channel of condensate water more.Obviously this is the working environment that can't be applied to accurate electronic devices and components.
The patent No. such as before application is 2011203333925, name is called the movably Chinese utility model patent of thermostatic dustproof type computer cluster system, it is provided with refrigerating plant in cabinet, keep constant by checking the temperature controller in-cabinet temperature, has guaranteed system stability work.But just there is above-mentioned shortcoming in this device: the computer cabinet inwall produces condensation even frost easily, might cause damage to equipment within machine cabinet.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly is the problem that solves the prior art existing easy generation condensation of Computer rack even frosting, and a kind of constant temperature dehumidification rack that can keep air dried in the rack, guarantee the computer cabinet long-term stable operation is provided.
Above-mentioned technical matters of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of constant temperature dehumidification rack, consisted of by cabinet and cabinet door, cabinet comprises the air compartment that on top, the hardware chamber at middle part and the refrigerated dehumidification chamber of bottom, go out air compartment and the refrigerated dehumidification chamber is connected by the air channel, at the indoor refrigerated dehumidification device that is provided with of refrigerated dehumidification, the indoor cold and hot air exchange chamber that also is provided with of described refrigerated dehumidification, be provided with dividing plate in the middle of the cold and hot air exchange chamber and cold and hot air exchange chamber be separated into damp-heat air discharges the chamber and cold dry air detaches the chamber, being provided with through hole on the dividing plate discharges chamber and cold dry air with damp-heat air and detaches the chamber and be connected, in discharging the chamber, damp-heat air is provided with evaporator, damp-heat air discharges on the wall of chamber and has air inlet, air inlet is connected to bottom, hardware chamber, damp-heat air discharges the bottom, chamber and is provided with condensation-water drain, detach the part wall at cold dry air and have air outlet, air outlet is connected with the air channel.Among the present invention cold and hot air exchange is separated from hardware is indoor, be provided with specially cold and hot air exchange chamber, hardware chamber and cold and hot air exchange chamber form independent seal cavity for son, the centre is connected by air outlet, like this so that cold and hot air exchange in special seal cavity, carry out, guaranteed that the hardware chamber is in the environment of relatively dry low temperature all the time, has solved the possibility of condensation.Again the damp-heat air switch room is divided in addition two zones that function is different, be that damp-heat air discharges the chamber and cold dry air detaches the chamber, lower in working order, damp-heat air is sent to the damp-heat air release room, run into the evaporator kapillary that is under the low-temperature condition, discharge condensate water, flow to condensation-water drain along tube wall, hot-air is cooled simultaneously.
As a kind of preferred version, described refrigerated dehumidification chamber is arranged in the drawer type casing, has opening in the side of cabinet bottom, and this drawer type casing is inserted in the cabinet bottom by opening, is fixed with cover plate at opening.The present invention has carried out modular design, and the refrigerated dehumidification chamber is integrated in the drawer type casing, has realized drawing and pulling type unit mounting means, is convenient to efficiently examination and maintenance.
As a kind of preferred version, the sealed chamber of described cold and hot air exchange chamber for being constituted by warming plate.The quad seal chamber that this cold and hot air exchange chamber is made of six warming plates.Cold and hot air exchange chamber and extraneous contacting have been completely cut off like this, so that heat interchange and refrigeration are better.
As a kind of preferred version, described air inlet is provided with two, and described air outlet is provided with two.So that air intake and air-out effect are better.
As a kind of preferred version, be provided with drip tray in the bottom of refrigerated dehumidification chamber, the condensation-water drain of described cold and hot air exchange chamber is connected with drip tray.Drip tray is used for collecting condensate water, and damp-heat air runs into the evaporator kapillary that is under the low-temperature condition in the damp-heat air release room, discharge condensate water, and condensate water flows in the drip tray by condensation-water drain.
As a kind of preferred version, described refrigerating plant includes condenser and compressor, and the pipeline that links to each other between described condenser and the compressor is through the top of drip tray, and pipeline becomes U-shaped above being positioned at drip tray.The connecting line of condenser and compressor curves U-shaped through drip tray, and the heat that condenser and compressor produce has just in time been taken away Trace Water Vapor in the drip tray, substantially can guarantee the evaporated condensation water outflow.
As a kind of preferred version, on the through hole on the described dividing plate centrifugal blower is installed.Centrifugal blower discharges in the chamber air with damp-heat air and is extracted into cold dry air and detaches in the chamber.
As a kind of preferred version, be provided with radiator window on the wall of described refrigerated dehumidification chamber, at radiator window cooling fan is installed.The refrigerated dehumidification indoor section at compressor and condenser place is designed to semi-open space, and air permeability and thermal diffusivity are better.
As a kind of preferred version, be provided with the fan that blows to the hardware chamber going out air compartment.Go out air compartment and be designed to full closeding state,, go out air compartment and form negative pressure under the effect of canyon at fan, cold wind is just up pumped naturally, can save like this setting of bottom fan, has played super-silent effect, also provides cost savings simultaneously.
Therefore, advantage of the present invention is that cold and hot air exchange is separated from hardware is indoor, be provided with specially cold and hot air exchange chamber, the hardware chamber is connected by air outlet with cold and hot air exchange chamber, so that cold and hot air exchange is carried out in special seal cavity, guaranteed that the hardware chamber is in the environment of relatively dry low temperature all the time, has solved the possibility of condensation.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of structural representations that the refrigerated dehumidification chamber is positioned at the drawer type casing among the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of schematic top plan view of refrigerated dehumidification of the present invention chamber.
1-cabinet 2-goes out the cold and hot air exchange of 5-air channel, 4-refrigerated dehumidification chamber, the air compartment 3-hardware chamber 6-cabinet door 7-fan 8-chamber cold dry air of 9-cover plate 10-drawer type casing 11-damp-heat air release chamber 12-and detaches chamber 13-air inlet 14-air outlet 15-evaporator 16-dividing plate 17-centrifugal blower 18-drip tray 19-condenser 20-compressor 21-cooling fan 22-warming plate 23-condensation-water drain.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
A kind of constant temperature dehumidification rack of present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, comprise cabinet 1, be provided with cabinet door 6 before and after this cabinet, cabinet is divided into the hardware chamber 3 that air compartment 2, middle part on top and the refrigerated dehumidification chamber 4 of bottom, the air-out indoor location has the fan 7 that blows to the hardware chamber, going out to be provided with two air channels 5 between air compartment and the refrigerated dehumidification chamber, will go out air compartment and be connected with the refrigerated dehumidification chamber.As shown in Figure 2, cabinet adopts modular design, and this refrigerated dehumidification chamber is arranged in the drawer type casing 10, is provided with opening at the cabinet lower sides, and the drawer type casing is inserted into the cabinet bottom by opening, is fixed with cover plate 9 at opening.As shown in Figure 3, this refrigerated dehumidification is indoor also to be provided with the cold and hot air exchange chamber 8 of a sealing that is made of six warming plates 22, is provided with dividing plate 16 and cold and hot air exchange chamber is divided into damp-heat air discharges chamber 11 and cold dry air detaches chamber 12 two parts in the middle of cold and hot air exchange chamber.Dividing plate is provided with through hole and damp-heat air is discharged chamber and cold dry air detaches the chamber and be conducted, and also is provided with centrifugal blower 17 on through hole, air is discharged the chamber by damp-heat air blow to cold dry air and detach the chamber.Be provided with evaporator 15 in damp-heat air discharges the chamber, discharge the bottom, chamber at damp-heat air and be provided with condensation-water drain 23, damp-heat air discharges on the wall of chamber and is provided with two air inlets 13, and air inlet is by the bottom of pipeline connection to the hardware chamber.The wall that detaches the chamber at cold dry air is provided with 14, two air outlets of two air outlets and is connected respectively to by pipeline on two air channels.Bottom in the refrigerated dehumidification chamber also is provided with water-accepting basin 18, and this condensation-water drain is connected to water-accepting basin.The indoor refrigerated dehumidification device of refrigerated dehumidification also comprises condenser 19 and compressor 20, compressor is connected with the evaporator outlet end, condenser and evaporator inlet end, connect by copper pipe between compressor and the condenser, this copper pipe is through water-accepting basin top, and the copper pipe that is positioned at water-accepting basin top is bent into U-shaped.Be provided with radiator window at the refrigerated dehumidification locular wall, at radiator window cooling fan 21 be installed, so that the refrigerated dehumidification chamber forms a semi-open space.
Lower in working order, damp-heat air is sent to damp-heat air by bottom, hardware chamber and discharges in the chamber, runs into the evaporator kapillary that is under the low-temperature condition, discharges condensate water, condensate water flows down and flows in the drip tray by condensation-water drain along tube wall, and hot-air is cooled simultaneously.The cold dry air that is cooled and has discharged aqueous vapor enters out air compartment by the air channel, by fan cold dry air is blown into the hardware chamber again, and constantly circulation.
Specific embodiment described herein only is to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or replenish or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has more used the terms such as cabinet, refrigerated dehumidification chamber, cold and hot air exchange chamber, air channel, cooling fan, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe more easily and explain essence of the present invention; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. constant temperature dehumidification rack, consisted of by cabinet and cabinet door, cabinet comprises the air compartment that on top, the hardware chamber at middle part and the refrigerated dehumidification chamber of bottom, go out air compartment and the refrigerated dehumidification chamber is connected by the air channel, at the indoor refrigerated dehumidification device that is provided with of refrigerated dehumidification, it is characterized in that: also be provided with cold and hot air exchange chamber (8) in the described refrigerated dehumidification chamber (4), be provided with dividing plate (16) in the middle of the cold and hot air exchange chamber and cold and hot air exchange chamber be separated into damp-heat air discharges chamber (11) and cold dry air detaches chamber (12), being provided with through hole on the dividing plate discharges chamber and cold dry air with damp-heat air and detaches the chamber and be connected, in discharging the chamber, damp-heat air is provided with evaporator (15), damp-heat air discharges on the wall of chamber and has air inlet (13), air inlet is connected to bottom, hardware chamber (3), damp-heat air discharges the bottom, chamber and is provided with condensation-water drain (23), detach the part wall at cold dry air and have air outlet (14), air outlet is connected with air channel (5).
2. a kind of constant temperature dehumidification rack according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described refrigerated dehumidification chamber (4) is arranged in the drawer type casing, side in the cabinet bottom has opening, and this drawer type casing is inserted in the cabinet bottom by opening, is fixed with cover plate (9) at opening.
3. a kind of constant temperature dehumidification rack according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the sealed chamber of described cold and hot air exchange chamber (8) for being constituted by warming plate (22).
4. a kind of constant temperature dehumidification rack according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described air inlet (13) is provided with two, and described air outlet (14) is provided with two.
5. a kind of constant temperature dehumidification rack according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with drip tray (18) in the bottom of refrigerated dehumidification chamber (4), and the condensation-water drain (23) of described cold and hot air exchange chamber (8) is connected with drip tray.
6. a kind of constant temperature dehumidification rack according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described refrigerating plant includes condenser (19) and compressor (20), the pipeline that links to each other between described condenser and the compressor is through the top of drip tray (18), and pipeline becomes U-shaped above being positioned at drip tray.
7. according to claim 1 and 2 or 5 or 6 described a kind of constant temperature dehumidification racks, it is characterized in that being equipped with on the through hole on the described dividing plate centrifugal blower (17).
8. according to claim 1 and 2 or 5 or 6 or 7 described a kind of constant temperature dehumidification racks, it is characterized in that being provided with radiator window on the wall of described refrigerated dehumidification chamber (4), at radiator window cooling fan (21) is installed.
9. a kind of constant temperature dehumidification rack according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with the fan (5) that blows to the hardware chamber going out air compartment.
CN201210087250.4A 2012-03-29 2012-03-29 A kind of constant temperature dehumidification cabinet Expired - Fee Related CN102854940B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102854940B CN102854940B (en) 2015-08-05

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105163569A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-16 浙江荣励电子科技有限公司 Intelligent constant temperature server cabinet and method utilizing the cabinet to carry out thermostatic control
CN106814828A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-09 广西中川信息工程有限公司 A kind of computer hardware heats slot
CN106814829A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-09 广西中川信息工程有限公司 A kind of air guide slot
CN109240472A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-01-18 重庆工商大学 A kind of computer host box with heat dissipation wind channel structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1972586A (en) * 2006-11-29 2007-05-30 上海国冶工程技术有限公司 Heat radiator of industrial electric control box
CN201302326Y (en) * 2008-10-16 2009-09-02 宝钢发展有限公司 Special high-temperature condensed water secondary cooling device used for air-conditioning condenser
CN101815423A (en) * 2010-01-11 2010-08-25 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 Method and device for cooling machine cabinet
CN101951744A (en) * 2010-09-20 2011-01-19 魏鸿琪 Cabinet with heat exchange function
CN201987004U (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-09-28 中山市瑞佳厨房电器有限公司 Cabinet with dehumidification function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1972586A (en) * 2006-11-29 2007-05-30 上海国冶工程技术有限公司 Heat radiator of industrial electric control box
CN201302326Y (en) * 2008-10-16 2009-09-02 宝钢发展有限公司 Special high-temperature condensed water secondary cooling device used for air-conditioning condenser
CN101815423A (en) * 2010-01-11 2010-08-25 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 Method and device for cooling machine cabinet
CN101951744A (en) * 2010-09-20 2011-01-19 魏鸿琪 Cabinet with heat exchange function
CN201987004U (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-09-28 中山市瑞佳厨房电器有限公司 Cabinet with dehumidification function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105163569A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-16 浙江荣励电子科技有限公司 Intelligent constant temperature server cabinet and method utilizing the cabinet to carry out thermostatic control
CN105163569B (en) * 2015-09-28 2018-03-06 浙江荣励电子科技有限公司 Intelligent constant-temperature services device rack and carries out thermostatically controlled method using the rack
CN106814828A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-09 广西中川信息工程有限公司 A kind of computer hardware heats slot
CN106814829A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-09 广西中川信息工程有限公司 A kind of air guide slot
CN109240472A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-01-18 重庆工商大学 A kind of computer host box with heat dissipation wind channel structure

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