CN102849470B - Shipping method for steel box girder section - Google Patents

Shipping method for steel box girder section Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102849470B
CN102849470B CN201210327442.8A CN201210327442A CN102849470B CN 102849470 B CN102849470 B CN 102849470B CN 201210327442 A CN201210327442 A CN 201210327442A CN 102849470 B CN102849470 B CN 102849470B
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beam joint
hydraulic pressure
sliding plate
ship dolly
pressure ship
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CN102849470A (en
Inventor
陈望民
阮家顺
黄新明
陈家菊
黄修生
王磊
易智元
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Wuchuan Heavy Engineering Co Ltd
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Wuchuan Heavy Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a shipping and handling method for large-size goods and particularly relates to a shipping method for a steel box girder section. The shipping method comprises the following steps: arranging a slip device on a transportation ship; fixedly connecting the slip device with a wedged launching cradle with a track; on the wedged launching cradle, transporting a girder section to be loaded to the front end of the girder section in the direction of the transporting ship by using a hydraulic ship cart with a lifting function to fall on the slip device; then jacking up the rear end part of the girder section by the hydraulic ship cart; enabling the rear end part of the girder section to slide on the slip device; driving the rear end part of the girder section by the hydraulic ship cart until the rear end of the girder section falls on the slip device, wherein the weight of the girder section completely falls on the slip device; and dragging the girder section to the shop by a drawing system. According to the shipping method, the problems of great resource input, high cost and poor economy of a hoisting and shipping technical process method by using hoisting equipment are solved. The shipping method has the advantages of low resource input, low cost, favorable economy, stability, safety and quickness in the shipping process of steel box girder section, and the like.

Description

A kind of shipment method of steel case beam joint
Technical field
The present invention relates to large cargo handling ship method, is a kind of shipment method of steel case beam joint specifically.
Background technology
Steel box girder of cable stayed bridge is generally made into sections and is transported to camp site by water route and lifts in internal field, the general deadweight of steel box girder segment 200~400t, sections shipment adopts large-scale road surface loop wheel machine or floating derrick to complete conventionally, limitation is very obvious: steel box girder segment oad weight is larger, must adopt the very large loop wheel machine of load-carrying ability or many loop wheel machines to lift by crane sections shipment simultaneously, somewhat expensive, utilize loop wheel machine to carry out sections shipment simultaneously and be subject to the restriction of shipping site topography large, dangerous high.
Summary of the invention
For above shortcomings part in prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of shipment method of sliding steel case beam joint, object is to have solved lift-on and lift-off ship technical matters method resource and has high input, and cost is high, less economical problem.
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of shipment method of steel case beam joint,
A kind of shipment method of steel case beam joint, slide device is set on carrier, slide device is fixedly connected with the wedge shape launching cradle with track, on wedge shape launching cradle, first by the hydraulic pressure ship dolly with elevating function, beam joint to be installed being transported to beam joint front end to carrier direction drops on slide device, then the rearward end of hydraulic pressure ship dolly jack-up beam joint, the front end saving by beam slides on slide device and the drive of hydraulic pressure ship dolly drops on slide device down to Liang Jie rear end.
Above-mentioned slide device comprises two sliding rails, multiple slide block and sliding plate, wherein sliding rail is arranged in parallel on carrier, on sliding rail, be provided with slidably slide block, on two sliding rails, be fixedly connected with sliding plate between corresponding two slide blocks.Sliding plate upper surface is provided with rubber plate, between rubber plate and sliding plate, is fixedly connected with; The slide block of sliding plate lower end is polytetrafluoroethylene, between sliding plate and slide block, fixes with positioning baffle and bolt.
Further, the end of sliding rail is provided with beam joint stop, for preventing that beam joint from jumping out;
Specifically, the inventive method is carried out in accordance with the following steps:
1) on carrier, arrange slide device and trailer coupling;
2) will on wedge shape launching cradle, lay after beam joint on the berth, carrier location is also fixedly connected with wedge shape launching cradle;
3) sliding rail on the supporting pier for support beam joint and carrier is connected and fixed by connecting panel; Sliding plate is arranged in to the binding site of supporting pier and slippage guide rail;
4) simultaneously lifting beam joint of hydraulic pressure ship dolly is arranged respectively in Liang Jie front and back end, and is transported to beam joint fore-end and moves on sliding plate, and the hydraulic pressure ship dolly that is simultaneously positioned at front end supports to the supporting pier on wedge shape launching cradle and halts;
5) hydraulic pressure ship dolly reduces the height of height to sliding plate, beam is saved to front end and drop on sliding plate and support pier;
6) the hydraulic pressure ship dolly of front end retreats to the hydraulic pressure ship dolly place of rear end, and the hydraulic pressure ship dolly of rear end exits;
7) hydraulic pressure ship dolly jack-up beam joint, drives beam joint to move on sliding rail, and hydraulic pressure ship dolly supports again to support pier place, reduces height, Liang Jie rear end is dropped on the sliding plate of arranging after slide device, and hydraulic pressure ship dolly all exits.
Wherein step 2) by the method that lays beam joint on the berth on wedge shape launching cradle be: hydraulic pressure ship dolly is arranged respectively in the left and right sides of the end, front and back of beam joint center of gravity, ensures that front end hydraulic pressure ship dolly is greater than the distance of support pier rear end to sliding plate apart from the distance of beam joint front end.
After Liang Jie rear end is dropped on sliding plate, beam joint is pulled to the position needing by the reverse drag device that simultaneously starts draw gear on carrier and wedge shape launching cradle.
Adopt the inventive method, lifting by hydraulic pressure ship dolly to steel case beam joint, control the height of sliding plate on steel case beam joint and carrier, in conjunction with the secure bond of the sliding rail on wedge shape launching cradle and carrier, thereby steel case beam joint is moved on carrier by the mode of slippage, compared with general sections technics of shipment method, mainly solve and general utilized weight-lifting equipment to play lift-on and lift-off ship technical matters method resource to have high input, cost is high, less economical problem, steel box girder segment shipment has steady, the safe, efficient advantage of process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that beam saves the view while being positioned on wedge shape launching cradle;
Fig. 2 is operation for the first time, and a part for beam joint is positioned on sliding plate, the constitution diagram when hydraulic pressure ship dolly of front end retreats to the hydraulic pressure ship dolly of rear end;
Fig. 3 moves for the second time, and front end obtains hydraulic pressure ship dolly the rear end of beam joint is transported to the view on support pier.
In figure, 1 be wedge shape launching cradle, 2 for electric winch, 3 for beam joint, 4 for carrier, 5 for sliding rail, 6 for beam joint stop, the 7 hydraulic pressure ship dollies that are front end, 8 for connecting panel, 9 be the hydraulic pressure ship dollies that sliding plate, 10 is rear end.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the shipment method of steel case beam joint of the present invention, adopts and has under the wedge shape of track
Waterwheel 1 is fixedly connected with carrier 4, slide device and trailer coupling are set on carrier 4, trailer coupling drives by electric winch, slide device comprises parallel sliding rail 5, multiple slide block and sliding plate 9, wherein sliding rail 5 is arranged in parallel on carrier 4, on sliding rail 5, be provided with the slide block that can slide along sliding rail, on two sliding rails 5, be fixedly connected with sliding plate 9 between corresponding two slide blocks, sliding plate 9 moves on sliding rail 5 by slide block.
Sliding plate 9 upper surfaces are provided with rubber plate, between rubber plate and sliding plate 9, are fixedly connected with, and in the present embodiment, the thickness of rubber plate is that 40mm is thick, between rubber plate and sliding plate, fixes with viscose glue; The slide block of sliding plate 9 lower ends is polytetrafluoroethylene, between sliding plate 9 and slide block, fixes with positioning baffle and bolt.In the time that goods is positioned on sliding plate, because the friction force between goods and rubber plate is large, and friction force between polytetrafluoroethylene and sliding rail is little, and in the time of mobile cargo, slide block drives goods to slide on sliding rail.The end of sliding rail 9 is provided with beam joint stop 6, for preventing that goods from jumping out.
The present invention adopts wedge shape launching cradle 1 and carrier 4 to integrate with, as the harbour equipment of transition bearing goods on the bank, the structure of the wedge shape launching cradle adopting is the conventional structure in this area, structure is to have a platform and inclined-plane to enter the wedge structure that water frame forms, on the platform of wedge shape launching cradle 1, be provided with support pier, for supporting goods, place according to the goods of required shipment the position of support pier, here taking beam joint as example, the support pier position arranging can ensure carrier location afterwards and wedge shape launching cradle can link together sliding rail 5 and the support pier of wedge shape launching cradle 1 by connecting panel, before being connected with wedge shape launching cradle 1, carrier 4 should eliminate boats and ships trim and heel by adjusting ballast, what adjust ballast employing is general adjustment technology.
Goods to be installed is adopted to hydraulic pressure berth bogie toward the instrument transporting on the slide device of carrier, and the hydraulic technique that hydraulic pressure ship dolly adopts regulates the lifting of dolly, by goods bottom with arranging that hydraulic pressure ship dolly regulates the height of goods apart from sliding plate.Hydraulic pressure ship dolly moves on the track of wedge shape launching cradle, is realized advanced in unison or is retreated by control system.
Trailer coupling is installed on carrier in the present invention; owing to being that conventional technology does not mark in the accompanying drawings; be connected with goods by pull line; pull line is driven by electric winch; reverse drag device is installed on wedge shape launching cradle, and the reverse protection rope of reverse drag device drives by electric winch 2.
The inventive method Mobile steel case beam joint carries out according to following step:
First before trave lling girder joint 3 is gone on board, beam joint 3 is transported:
Internal field utilizes large flat transport trolley to carry out the transport of beam joint, be transported to dropping place after building berth, flat bed transport vehicle exits, and the correct position jack-up beam that hydraulic pressure berth bogie sails under beam joint saves and transport to wedge shape launching cradle 1 assigned address, beam is saved to 3 exactlies and put off on the steel pier on launching cradle.
Slide device and trailer coupling are set on carrier 4;
As shown in Figure 1, the view while being positioned on wedge shape launching cradle for beam joint; After laying beam joint on the berth on wedge shape launching cradle 1, carrier 4 is located and is fixedly connected with wedge shape launching cradle 1; Make the sliding rail 5 on carrier 4 save 3 supporting pier and be connected and fixed by connecting panel 8 with beam.Before being connected with wedge shape launching cradle 1, carrier 4 eliminates boats and ships trim and heel by adjusting ballast.
When beginning, sliding plate 9 is placed on the binding site of supporting pier and slippage guide rail.
Being positioned at beam on wedge shape launching cradle 1 saves 3 front and back and arranges respectively hydraulic pressure ship dolly, be specially beam save 3 centers of gravity end, front and back the left and right sides respectively cloth a hydraulic ship dolly is set, ensure that the hydraulic pressure ship dolly 7 of front end is greater than the distance of support pier rear end to slide device apart from the distance of beam joint front end.The synchronous lifting beam joint of front and back hydraulic pressure ship dolly, is transported to beam joint fore-end and moves on sliding plate, and the hydraulic pressure ship dolly 7 that is simultaneously positioned at front end halts to the supporting pier to wedge shape launching cradle 1;
Hydraulic pressure ship dolly reduces height to the height of sliding plate, beam is saved to front end and drop on and be positioned on front-seat sliding plate and support pier.
As shown in Figure 2, be operation for the first time, a part for beam joint is positioned on sliding plate, the constitution diagram when hydraulic pressure ship dolly of front end retreats to the hydraulic pressure ship dolly of rear end;
The hydraulic pressure ship dolly 7 of front end retreats to hydraulic pressure ship dolly 10 places of rear end, and the hydraulic pressure ship dolly 10 of rear end exits; The synchronous jack-up beam joint of hydraulic pressure ship dolly, drives beam joint to travel forward on sliding rail 5, and hydraulic pressure ship dolly supports again to support pier place, reduce height, the rear end of beam joint 3 is dropped on the sliding plate that is positioned at sliding rail 5 rear rows, and hydraulic pressure ship dolly exits, and state as shown in Figure 3.Sliding plate 9 is cross wall or the midfeather position of beam joint with the contact site of beam joint 3.
After beam joint all drops on slide device, beam joint is pulled to the position needing by the draw gear and the reverse drag device that start on carrier simultaneously.Subscribe behind position when being drawn to, thereby in order to prevent that beam joint from continuing the sliding rail that jumps out of slippage forward and save stop 6 by beam and stop beam to save to move on.Reverse drag device draw beam joint has slided reverse protection effect on slippage guide rail 5 by slide plate.
Beam joint 3 slides into behind the desired location on carrier on slippage guide rail 5, and on carrier 4, the steel pier of carrier bar joint is placed on desired location in advance; The hydraulic jack that jacking is used is placed on the proper site of slippage guide rail.Hydraulic jack upwards jacking simultaneously, makes beam joint entirety depart from slide plate, on beam joint load steel pier, is encased inside sleeper, and sleeper is placed and fixed the landing downwards simultaneously of rear jack top, and beam joint is dropped on load steel pier, completes the process of shipment.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the shipment method of a steel case beam joint, it is characterized in that, slide device is set on carrier, slide device is fixedly connected with the wedge shape launching cradle with track, on wedge shape launching cradle, first by the hydraulic pressure ship dolly with elevating function, beam joint to be installed being transported to beam joint front end to carrier direction drops on slide device, then the rearward end of hydraulic pressure ship dolly jack-up beam joint, the front end saving by beam slides on slide device and the drive of hydraulic pressure ship dolly drops on slide device down to Liang Jie rear end.
2. the shipment method of steel case beam joint according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, slide device comprises two sliding rails, multiple slide block and sliding plate, wherein sliding rail is arranged in parallel on carrier, on sliding rail, be provided with slidably slide block, on two sliding rails, be fixedly connected with sliding plate between corresponding two slide blocks.
3. the shipment method of steel case beam according to claim 2 joint, is characterized in that, sliding plate upper surface is provided with rubber plate, between rubber plate and sliding plate, is fixedly connected with; The slide block of sliding plate lower end is polytetrafluoroethylene, between sliding plate and slide block, fixes with positioning baffle and bolt.
4. the shipment method of steel case beam joint according to claim 2, is characterized in that, specifically comprises the following steps:
1) on carrier, arrange slide device and trailer coupling;
2) will on wedge shape launching cradle, lay after beam joint on the berth, carrier location is also fixedly connected with wedge shape launching cradle;
3) sliding rail on the supporting pier for support beam joint and carrier is connected and fixed by connecting panel; Sliding plate is arranged in to the binding site of supporting pier and slippage guide rail;
4) simultaneously lifting beam joint of hydraulic pressure ship dolly is arranged respectively in Liang Jie front and back end, and is transported to beam joint fore-end and moves on sliding plate, and the hydraulic pressure ship dolly that is simultaneously positioned at front end supports to the supporting pier on wedge shape launching cradle and halts;
5) hydraulic pressure ship dolly reduces the height of height to sliding plate, beam is saved to front end and drop on sliding plate and support pier;
6) the hydraulic pressure ship dolly of front end retreats to the hydraulic pressure ship dolly place of rear end, and the hydraulic pressure ship dolly of rear end exits;
7) hydraulic pressure ship dolly jack-up beam joint, drives beam joint to move on sliding rail, and hydraulic pressure ship dolly supports again to support pier place, reduces height, Liang Jie rear end is dropped on the sliding plate of arranging after slide device, and hydraulic pressure ship dolly all exits.
5. the shipment method of steel case beam joint according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, step 2) by the method that lays beam joint on the berth on wedge shape launching cradle be: hydraulic pressure ship dolly is arranged respectively in the left and right sides of the end, front and back of beam joint center of gravity, ensures that front end hydraulic pressure ship dolly is greater than the distance of support pier rear end to sliding plate apart from the distance of beam joint front end.
6. the shipment method of steel case beam according to claim 4 joint, is characterized in that, after Liang Jie rear end is dropped on sliding plate, starts draw gear on carrier and the reverse drag device of wedge shape launching cradle simultaneously beam joint is pulled to the position needing.
7. according to the shipment method of the steel case beam joint described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the end of sliding rail is provided with beam joint stop, for preventing that beam joint from jumping out.
CN201210327442.8A 2012-09-06 2012-09-06 Shipping method for steel box girder section Active CN102849470B (en)

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CN102849470B true CN102849470B (en) 2014-08-20

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CN105926466A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-07 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 Device and construction method for steel truss bridge integral transporting
CN105908627B (en) * 2016-04-22 2018-01-19 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 Steel girder bridge, which integrally rolls, loads water installations and its construction method
CN105908628A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-31 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 Wholly roll-roll landing device for steel truss bridge and construction method of wholly roll-roll landing device
CN110451295A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-15 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 A kind of large size adjustable jacking slide device and its gliding method
CN112227214B (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-08-12 河南六建重工有限公司 Splicing structure of steel members and mounting method thereof
CN114379991B (en) * 2022-01-28 2024-07-02 云南滇东雨汪能源有限公司 Spare part transfer equipment for installation of coal mining machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN2883254Y (en) * 2005-04-13 2007-03-28 郑州华龙机械工程有限公司 Sliding case beam and heavy article sliding appts.
CN101306768A (en) * 2007-05-15 2008-11-19 李钟豪 Ship block transfer apparatus and method of transfering ship block
CN101362557A (en) * 2007-08-06 2009-02-11 中国海洋石油总公司 Slippage shipment method for large scale structure object
CN102602712A (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-07-25 武船重型工程有限公司 Method for shipping of segments of steel box girders by rolling

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3332469B2 (en) * 1993-04-19 2002-10-07 財団法人シップ・アンド・オーシャン財団 Automatic container retraction fixing device
CN2883254Y (en) * 2005-04-13 2007-03-28 郑州华龙机械工程有限公司 Sliding case beam and heavy article sliding appts.
CN101306768A (en) * 2007-05-15 2008-11-19 李钟豪 Ship block transfer apparatus and method of transfering ship block
CN101362557A (en) * 2007-08-06 2009-02-11 中国海洋石油总公司 Slippage shipment method for large scale structure object
CN102602712A (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-07-25 武船重型工程有限公司 Method for shipping of segments of steel box girders by rolling

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