CN102843397A - Distributed system and distributed method for automatically copying hard disk - Google Patents
Distributed system and distributed method for automatically copying hard disk Download PDFInfo
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- CN102843397A CN102843397A CN2011101701293A CN201110170129A CN102843397A CN 102843397 A CN102843397 A CN 102843397A CN 2011101701293 A CN2011101701293 A CN 2011101701293A CN 201110170129 A CN201110170129 A CN 201110170129A CN 102843397 A CN102843397 A CN 102843397A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a distributed system and a distributed method for automatically copying a hard disk. The system comprises a server, a network device and a plurality of clients. The method comprises the steps as follows: a server configures a dynamic host computer configuration protocol and an active directory as a remote mounting service host computer; the client carries out PXE (pre-boot execution environment) start to transmit a request to the server and obtain a boot.wim file from the server; the client enters into a winpe interface, builds a network connection and transmits a request of copying a mirror image file of the required type of operation system; the server judges whether the request of copying the mirror image file of the required type of operation system is reasonable, if so, the client copies the mirror image file of the required type of operation system to the hard disk to be copied of the client from the server, so that the method is more convenient to operate and independent on a professional technician of copying by a copying apparatus; the copying efficiency is improved, and plug damage to hardware is reduced.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to automatic copy system of distributed hard disk and method, be specifically related to a kind of system and method that automatically operating system is copied to hard disk.
[background technology]
At present the hard disk of motherboard factory all is through the manual copy system file of copying apparatus, sees also Fig. 1, and Fig. 1 illustrates and utilizes copying apparatus for prior art and carry out the copy structure sketch map of stamper and testing hard disk.As shown in the figure, the input of copying apparatus 2 connects said stamper 1, and the output of copying apparatus 2 is connected with several hard disks 3 through several interfaces (being generally 5-6), thereby copies related data to hard disk 3 through copying apparatus 2 from stamper 1.
Yet, carry out hard disk 3 copy modes for the above-mentioned copying apparatus 2 that utilizes, can have following problem: 1, the more utilization of this mode is manual, and comparatively trouble operates; 2, this mode professional technician of depending on copying apparatus 2 and copying; 3, because the different system file of copy; And different system files can need different stamper 1; Thereby hard disk 3 is frequent and small-scale (the same time of copying apparatus can only copy one type of stamper 1) for the demand of stamper 1; And the output of copying apparatus 2 connects less hard disk 3, has reduced the efficient of copying apparatus 2; 4, owing to need increase the risk that causes stamper 1 infringement to the plug of stamper 1.
In view of this, be necessary to provide automatic copy system of a kind of distributed hard disk and method in fact, to address the above problem.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of this invention is to provide automatic copy system of a kind of distributed hard disk and method, when having solved the employing copying apparatus and having copied, troublesome poeration, to copying apparatus and personnel's dependence, inefficiency, the damageable problem of stamper.
In order to achieve the above object, the automatic copy system of distributed hard disk of the present invention comprises:
Server; It stores the image file of boot.wim file and some types of operating systems; Said server is through configuration DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol; DHCP) and AD (Active Directory, Active Directory) be used as RIS (Remote Installation Service, remote installation service) main frame;
The network equipment;
Several clients; Each client is set up network through the said network equipment with said server and is connected, and each client all includes a hard disk to be copied, and each said client starts through PXE (preboot execute environment); Obtain boot.wim (minimum operating system from server; In internal memory, carry out) file, enter into the winpe interface, carry out network and connect from the hard disk to be copied of image file to the said client of the required type operation system of server copy.
Optional, the said network equipment is a switch.
Optional; Said client also comprises an input unit; Code in order to the image file of importing required type operation system; Said server also comprises a judging unit, in order to the code of the image file of the required type operation system that obtains the input of said client, and judges and makes client carry out the copy of the image file of corresponding required type operation system.
The present invention also provides a kind of distributed hard disk automatic copying method, and based on said system, this method comprises:
Server configures DHCP and Active Directory are used as the remote installation service main frame;
Client is carried out the PXE startup and is sent request and obtain the boot.wim file from server to server;
Client gets into the winpe interface, sets up the request that network connects and send the image file of the required type operation system of copy;
Server judges whether the request of image file of the required type operation system of said copy is reasonable;
If then client is from the hard disk to be copied of image file to the said client of the said required type operation system of server copy.
Optional, said step: server judges whether the request of image file of the required type operation system of said copy is reasonable; Judged result is " denying ", and then said server sends the refusal explanation, and process ends.
Optional, the said step of setting up the network connection and sending the request of the image file that copies required type operation system, comprising: said client is imported the code of the image file of said required type operation system; And correspondingly; Said client also comprises from the step of the hard disk to be copied of the image file of the said required type operation system of server copy to said client: obtain the code of image file of the required type operation system of said client input, and judge to confirm the image file of required type operation system.
Compared to prior art, automatic copy system of distributed hard disk of the present invention and method have the following advantages: get up more convenient owing to adopt PXE to start manually copy function; This mode does not rely on the professional technician that copying apparatus copies; When copying different system files, because server has the image file of some type operating systems, can connect a plurality of clients, thereby realize batch processing through network, improve the copy efficient of knowing clearly; Because the image file of a plurality of operating systems all is stored on the server, need not carry out the plug of hardware, reduced the plug damage of hardware.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 illustrates and utilizes copying apparatus for prior art and carry out the copy structure sketch map of stamper and testing hard disk.
Fig. 2 illustrates the frame assumption diagram into automatic copy system one preferred embodiment of the distributed hard disk of the present invention.
Fig. 3 illustrates the flow chart into distributed hard disk automatic copying method one preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[embodiment]
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 2 illustrates the frame assumption diagram into automatic copy system one preferred embodiment of the distributed hard disk of the present invention.
In order to achieve the above object, the automatic copy system of distributed hard disk of the present invention comprises:
The network equipment 20;
Utilize the automatic copy system of distributed hard disk of the present invention: get up more convenient owing to adopt PXE to start manually copy function; This mode does not rely on the professional technician that copying apparatus copies; When copying different system files, because server 10 has the image file of some type operating systems, can connect a plurality of clients 30, thereby realize batch processing through network, improve the copy efficient of knowing clearly; Because the image file of a plurality of operating systems all is stored on the server 10, need not carry out the plug of hardware, reduced the plug damage of hardware.
Wherein, the said network equipment 20 can be switch.
Optional; Said client 30 also comprises an input unit; Code in order to the image file of importing required type operation system; Said server 10 also comprises a judging unit, in order to the code of the image file of the required type operation system that obtains 30 inputs of said client, and judges and makes client 30 carry out the copy of the image file of corresponding required type operation system.
See also Fig. 3, Fig. 3 illustrates the flow chart into distributed hard disk automatic copying method one preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention also provides a kind of distributed hard disk automatic copying method, and based on said system, this method comprises:
Step 100: server configures DHCP and Active Directory are used as the remote installation service main frame;
Step 101: client is carried out the PXE startup and is sent request and obtain the boot.wim file from server to server;
Step 102: client gets into the winpe interface, sets up the request that network connects and send the image file of the required type operation system of copy;
Step 103: server judges whether the request of image file of the required type operation system of said copy is reasonable;
If then carry out step 104: client is from the hard disk to be copied of image file to the said client of the said required type operation system of server copy.
Wherein, said step 103: server judges whether the request of image file of the required type operation system of said copy is reasonable; Judged result is " denying ", then can carry out step 105: said server sends the refusal explanation, and process ends.Certainly, said step 103: server judges whether the request of image file of the required type operation system of said copy is reasonable; Judged result is " denying ", also direct process ends.
Wherein, the said step of setting up the network connection and sending the request of the image file that copies required type operation system, can comprise: said client is imported the code of the image file of said required type operation system; And correspondingly; Said step 104: said client can also comprise from the step of the hard disk to be copied of the image file of the said required type operation system of server copy to said client: obtain the code of image file of the required type operation system of said client input, and judge to confirm the image file of required type operation system.
Utilize distributed hard disk automatic copying method of the present invention: get up more convenient owing to adopt PXE to start manually copy function; This mode does not rely on the professional technician that copying apparatus copies; When copying different system files, because server has the image file of some type operating systems, can connect a plurality of clients, thereby realize batch processing through network, improve the copy efficient of knowing clearly; Because the image file of a plurality of operating systems all is stored on the server, need not carry out the plug of hardware, reduced the plug damage of hardware.
Claims (6)
1. the automatic copy system of distributed hard disk is characterized in that, comprising:
Server, it stores the image file of boot.wim file and some types of operating systems, and said server is used as the remote installation service main frame through configuration DHCP and Active Directory;
The network equipment;
Several clients; Each client is set up network through the said network equipment with said server and is connected; And each client all includes a hard disk to be copied, and each said client starts through PXE, obtains the boot.wim file from server; Enter into the winpe interface, carry out network and connect from the hard disk to be copied of image file to the said client of the required type operation system of server copy.
2. the automatic copy system of distributed hard disk as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the said network equipment is a switch.
3. the automatic copy system of distributed hard disk as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said client also comprises an input unit, and in order to the code of the image file of importing required type operation system, said server also comprises a judging unit; In order to the code of the image file of the required type operation system that obtains the input of said client, and judge and make client carry out the copy of the image file of corresponding required type operation system.
4. distributed hard disk automatic copying method, is characterized in that this method comprises based on said system:
Server configures DHCP and Active Directory are used as the remote installation service main frame;
Client is carried out the PXE startup and is sent request and obtain the boot.wim file from server to server;
Client gets into the winpe interface, sets up the request that network connects and send the image file of the required type operation system of copy;
Server judges whether the request of image file of the required type operation system of said copy is reasonable;
If then client is from the hard disk to be copied of image file to the said client of the said required type operation system of server copy.
5. distributed hard disk automatic copying method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that said step: server judges whether the request of image file of the required type operation system of said copy is reasonable; Judged result is " denying ", and then said server sends the refusal explanation, and process ends.
6. distributed hard disk automatic copying method as claimed in claim 4; It is characterized in that; The said step of setting up the network connection and sending the request of the image file that copies required type operation system, comprising: said client is imported the code of the image file of said required type operation system; And correspondingly; Said client also comprises from the step of the hard disk to be copied of the image file of the said required type operation system of server copy to said client: obtain the code of image file of the required type operation system of said client input, and judge to confirm the image file of required type operation system.
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CN105335194A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-17 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Building method for manufacturing PXE starting WinPE server based on tftp32 |
CN107861761A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-30 | 北京优帆科技有限公司 | A kind of startup method and system of physical host |
CN109992311A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-07-09 | 新华三技术有限公司 | Starting method, apparatus, storage medium and the client of operating system |
CN112363737A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-12 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | System installation method and related device |
CN113177217A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2021-07-27 | 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 | Method and system for copying file |
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CN105335194A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-02-17 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Building method for manufacturing PXE starting WinPE server based on tftp32 |
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Application publication date: 20121226 |