CN102829818B - Bearing system of observation instrument on atmosphere gradient observation tower - Google Patents
Bearing system of observation instrument on atmosphere gradient observation tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN102829818B CN102829818B CN201210279285.8A CN201210279285A CN102829818B CN 102829818 B CN102829818 B CN 102829818B CN 201210279285 A CN201210279285 A CN 201210279285A CN 102829818 B CN102829818 B CN 102829818B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a bearing system of an observation instrument on an atmosphere gradient observation tower, and is characterized by comprising an outer protecting shell, an outer instrument bearing device, an inner instrument bearing device and an electric control system, wherein the outer protecting shell is a hollow segment, an upper top plate integrated with the outer protecting shell is arranged at the top of the outer protecting shell, and a bin door is arranged on the circumferential sidewall; the outer instrument bearing device comprises an outer instrument bearing platform fixedly arranged at the top of the upper top plate of the outer protecting shell, and the outer instrument bearing platform is provided with an observation instrument fixing apparatus; a probe bearing rod penetrates through the lower part of the outer instrument bearing platform, and a probe mounting pedestal is arranged on the probe bearing rod; the inner instrument bearing device is a cubic structure arranged in the outer protecting shell; the electric control system comprises a power supply, a temperature probe, a humidity probe, a temperature control circuit board, a refrigeration module, a sampling port, an exhaust port and a heating module, which are arranged on the inner instrument bearing device; the power supply is electrically connected with each power utilization instrument; and the temperature control circuit board is electrically connected with the temperature probe, the humidity probe, the refrigeration module and the heating module.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bearing system, particularly about the bearing system of observation instrument on a kind of atmospheric gradient observation tower.
Background technology
In atmospheric environment scientific research, vertical gradient observation is one of important means, current China establishes vertical gradient observation tower in multiple type area, and vertical gradient observation tower arranges observation instrument, observes meteorological element and ambient air quality.The high tower of current vertical gradient observation station mainly comprises two kinds, a kind of for for the meteorological gradient observation tower designed by meteorological observation, the observation instrument that this meteorological gradient observation tower is equipped is meteorological probe, its major function is for measuring meteorologic parameter, but rely on such high tower to carry out atmosphere environment supervision, then have instrument bearing capacity not and bearing space easily cause the problem of flow perturbation.The atmospheric seeing tower that the second is transformed into for utilizing existing high tower (as television tower etc.), such high tower is convenient to build sight chamber, more observation instrument equipment can be carried, but do not consider meteorological upper impact because it designs, easily cause interference in air flow and affect certainty of measurement.Therefore, design a kind of carrying that can meet observation instrument, and effectively can avoid interference in air flow, be used in the bearing system of observation instrument on atmospheric gradient observation tower, observe validity be very important for the function and raising expanding gradient observation tower.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of strong operability, device therefor cost low, be easy to that maintenance is installed, bearing capacity is strong, can avoid interference in air flow, the bearing system of observation instrument on the atmospheric gradient observation tower that can meet vertical gradient observation.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme: the bearing system of observation instrument on a kind of atmospheric gradient observation tower, is characterized in that: it comprises outer protection housing, external instrument bogey, interior instrument bogey and electric-control system; Described outer protection housing is the segment of hollow, and its top is integrated the upper plate of setting, circumferential side wall is provided with a door; Described external instrument bogey comprises the external instrument carrying platform at the upper plate top being fixedly installed on described outer protection housing, and described external instrument carrying platform is provided with observation instrument fixator; The bottom of described external instrument carrying platform is equipped with a probe carrier bar, and described probe carrier bar is provided with probe mounting base; Described interior instrument bogey is cube structure, is arranged in described outer protection housing; Described electric-control system comprises the power supply, temp probe, moisture probe, temperature-adjusting circuit plate, refrigeration module, thief hatch, exhaust outlet and the heating module that are arranged on described interior instrument bogey; Described power electric connects each electricity consumption instrument; Described temperature-adjusting circuit plate is electrically connected described temp probe, moisture probe, refrigeration module and heating module.
Described interior instrument bogey is the cube structure with top panel, lower panel, left panel, right panel, front panel and rear board; In the left panel that described power supply is arranged on described interior instrument bogey and right panel; Described temp probe, moisture probe and temperature-adjusting circuit plate are arranged on the top panel of described interior instrument bogey; Described refrigeration module, thief hatch, exhaust outlet and heating module are arranged on the rear board of described interior instrument bogey; Foamed material is filled with between described interior instrument bogey and described outer protection housing.
Described heating module is composite heating plate; Described refrigeration module is semiconductor chilling plate.
The vent position of described interior instrument bogey is also provided with ventilating fan, and described ventilating fan is electrically connected described temperature-adjusting circuit plate.
Described outer protection housing adopts stainless steel material to make.
One end of described probe carrier bar is fixedly connected with the carrier bar fixator on described external instrument carrying platform by fixing Tenon; The other end of described probe carrier bar has Telescopic, and this end is provided with described probe mounting base.
The present invention is owing to taking above technical scheme, and it has the following advantages: 1, the present invention includes outer protection housing, and outer protection case top is fixedly installed external instrument bogey, and outer protection enclosure interior is fixedly installed interior instrument bogey; External instrument bogey is for carrying external observation instrument, and interior instrument bogey is for carrying internal observation instrument, and therefore, the inventive method can realize the carrying of different atmosphere pollution measuring instrument.2, external instrument carrying platform bottom of the present invention is equipped with a probe carrier bar, one end of probe carrier bar is fixedly connected with external instrument carrying platform, the other end has Telescopic, and this end is provided with probe mounting base, therefore, flexible probe carrier bar can be needed, to operate according to installation.3, interior instrument bogey of the present invention is provided with electric-control system, therefore, it is possible to make internal observation instrument work under the temperature and humidity of relative constancy, ensures the stable operation of internal observation instrument.4, outer protection housing of the present invention is the segment (3/4 spheroid) of hollow; farthest can reduce the impact of air-flow on observation instrument entirety; and outer protection housing adopts stainless steel material to make, can protect internal observation instrument well, bearing capacity is strong.Strong operability of the present invention, device therefor cost be low, be easy to install maintenance, bearing capacity is strong, can interference in air flow be avoided, can use under different longitude and latitude, different natural conditions, can be applied in environmental administration and the research of R&D institution Atmospheric particulates and the exploitation of particle measuring instrument.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is outer protection shell structure schematic front view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is external instrument bogey structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 4 is interior instrument bogey structural representation of the present invention
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in figures 1-4, the present invention includes outer protection housing 1, external instrument bogey 2, interior instrument bogey 3 and electric-control system 4.External instrument bogey 2 is fixedly installed on the top of outer protection housing 1, and external instrument bogey 2 is for carrying external observation instrument; Interior instrument bogey 3 is fixedly installed on the inside of outer protection housing 1, and interior instrument bogey 3 is for carrying internal observation instrument; Electric-control system 4 is arranged on interior instrument bogey 3.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, outer protection housing 1 of the present invention is the segment (3/4 spheroid) of hollow, adopts this shape farthest can reduce the impact of air-flow on observation instrument entirety; Outer protection housing 1 adopts stainless steel material to make, and can play the effect of protection internal observation instrument.The top of outer protection housing 1 is integrated the upper plate 11 of setting, the circumferential side wall of outer protection housing 1 is provided with an interior instrument carrying door 12.
As shown in Figure 3, external instrument bogey 2 of the present invention comprises the external instrument carrying platform 21 at upper plate 11 top being fixedly installed on outer protection housing 1, external instrument carrying platform 21 is provided with observation instrument fixator 22, by observation instrument fixator 22 fixed outer observation instrument; The bottom of external instrument carrying platform 21 is equipped with a probe carrier bar 23, and one end of probe carrier bar 23 is fixedly connected with the carrier bar fixator 25 on external instrument carrying platform 21 by fixing Tenon 24; The other end of probe carrier bar 23 has Telescopic, and this end is provided with probe mounting base 26, and probe mounting base 26 can arrange the external observation instruments such as wind speed and direction probe, temp probe, moisture probe, pressure probe, radiation probe.Probe carrier bar 23 has Telescopic, can need flexible to operate according to installation.
As shown in Figure 4, interior instrument bogey 3 of the present invention is for having the cube structure of top panel 31, lower panel, left panel 32, right panel 33, front panel and rear board 34, and the cube of interior instrument bogey 3 is interior for arranging internal observation instrument.High-density foam material 5 is used to fill between the outer protection housing 1 that interior instrument bogey 3 and stainless steel material are made, to reach the effect of insulation, damping.
As shown in Figure 4, electric-control system 4 of the present invention comprise be arranged on interior instrument bogey 3 left panel 32 and right panel 33 on power supply 41; Comprise the temp probe 42 be arranged on the top panel 31 of interior instrument bogey 3, moisture probe and temperature-adjusting circuit plate 43; Comprise the refrigeration module 44 be arranged on the rear board 34 of interior instrument bogey 3, thief hatch 45, exhaust outlet 46 and heating module 47.Power supply 41 is electrically connected each electricity consumption instrument; Temperature-adjusting circuit plate 43 is electrically connected temp probe 42, moisture probe, refrigeration module 44 and heating module 47; Internal observation instrument is arranged on interior instrument bogey 3 by the interior instrument carrying door 12 on outer protection housing 1, and thief hatch 45 connects internal observation instrument; In sampling process, the temperature and humidity signals collecting of internal observation instrument is fed back to temperature-adjusting circuit plate 43 by temp probe 42 and moisture probe in real time, if temperature is greater than 35 DEG C, temperature-adjusting circuit plate 43 controls refrigeration module 44 and starts working; If temperature is lower than 10 DEG C, then temperature-adjusting circuit plate 43 controls heating module 47 and starts working, to make (25 DEG C) work at the temperature of relative constancy of internal observation instrument; If humidity is greater than 70%, then temperature-adjusting circuit plate 43 controls heating module 47 and starts working, control to be arranged on simultaneously exhaust outlet 46 place ventilating fan start air draft, keep certain humidity; To ensure the stable operation of internal observation instrument.
Power supply 41 in the left panel 32 of interior instrument bogey 3 of the present invention and right panel 33 is for powering for each electrical equipment, and for powering for internal observation instrument, voltage is 220V, is distributed with four sockets, to meet the installation of multiple internal observation instrument; Simultaneously also for external observation instrument is powered.
In above-described embodiment, refrigeration module 44 can be low, the easy-to-install semiconductor chilling plate of power consumption; Heating module 47 is the composite heating plate that safety coefficient is higher.
The various embodiments described above are only for illustration of the present invention, and wherein the structure, connected mode etc. of each parts all can change to some extent, and every equivalents of carrying out on the basis of technical solution of the present invention and improvement, all should not get rid of outside protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the bearing system of observation instrument on atmospheric gradient observation tower, is characterized in that: it comprises outer protection housing, external instrument bogey, interior instrument bogey and electric-control system;
Described outer protection housing is the segment of hollow, and its top is integrated the upper plate of setting, circumferential side wall is provided with a door;
Described external instrument bogey comprises the external instrument carrying platform at the upper plate top being fixedly installed on described outer protection housing, and described external instrument carrying platform is provided with observation instrument fixator; The bottom of described external instrument carrying platform is equipped with a probe carrier bar, and described probe carrier bar is provided with probe mounting base;
Described interior instrument bogey is cube structure, is arranged in described outer protection housing;
Described electric-control system comprises the power supply, temp probe, moisture probe, temperature-adjusting circuit plate, refrigeration module, thief hatch, exhaust outlet and the heating module that are arranged on described interior instrument bogey; Described power electric connects each electricity consumption instrument; Described temperature-adjusting circuit plate is electrically connected described temp probe, moisture probe, refrigeration module and heating module.
2. the bearing system of observation instrument on a kind of atmospheric gradient observation tower as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described interior instrument bogey is the cube structure with top panel, lower panel, left panel, right panel, front panel and rear board; In the left panel that described power supply is arranged on described interior instrument bogey and right panel; Described temp probe, moisture probe and temperature-adjusting circuit plate are arranged on the top panel of described interior instrument bogey; Described refrigeration module, thief hatch, exhaust outlet and heating module are arranged on the rear board of described interior instrument bogey; Foamed material is filled with between described interior instrument bogey and described outer protection housing.
3. the bearing system of observation instrument on a kind of atmospheric gradient observation tower as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described heating module is composite heating plate; Described refrigeration module is semiconductor chilling plate.
4. the bearing system of observation instrument on a kind of atmospheric gradient observation tower as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described heating module is composite heating plate; Described refrigeration module is semiconductor chilling plate.
5. the bearing system of observation instrument on a kind of atmospheric gradient observation tower as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: the vent position of described interior instrument bogey is also provided with ventilating fan, described ventilating fan is electrically connected described temperature-adjusting circuit plate.
6. the bearing system of observation instrument on a kind of atmospheric gradient observation tower as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that: described outer protection housing adopts stainless steel material to make.
7. the bearing system of observation instrument on a kind of atmospheric gradient observation tower as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described outer protection housing adopts stainless steel material to make.
8. the bearing system of observation instrument on a kind of atmospheric gradient observation tower as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 7, is characterized in that: one end of described probe carrier bar is fixedly connected with the carrier bar fixator on described external instrument carrying platform by fixing Tenon; The other end of described probe carrier bar has Telescopic, and this end is provided with described probe mounting base.
9. the bearing system of observation instrument on a kind of atmospheric gradient observation tower as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: one end of described probe carrier bar is fixedly connected with the carrier bar fixator on described external instrument carrying platform by fixing Tenon; The other end of described probe carrier bar has Telescopic, and this end is provided with described probe mounting base.
10. the bearing system of observation instrument on a kind of atmospheric gradient observation tower as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: one end of described probe carrier bar is fixedly connected with the carrier bar fixator on described external instrument carrying platform by fixing Tenon; The other end of described probe carrier bar has Telescopic, and this end is provided with described probe mounting base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210279285.8A CN102829818B (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2012-08-07 | Bearing system of observation instrument on atmosphere gradient observation tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210279285.8A CN102829818B (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2012-08-07 | Bearing system of observation instrument on atmosphere gradient observation tower |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102829818A CN102829818A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
| CN102829818B true CN102829818B (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210279285.8A Active CN102829818B (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2012-08-07 | Bearing system of observation instrument on atmosphere gradient observation tower |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104880212A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-02 | 成都边界元科技有限公司 | Damage-proof equipment for disaster monitoring station based on Beidou satellites |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5445094Y2 (en) * | 1975-02-07 | 1979-12-24 | ||
| FR2759787A1 (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 1998-08-21 | Modem | Meteorological balloon fitted with devices for measuring wind speed |
| ES2112194B1 (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1998-11-16 | Munoz Carpena Rafael | AUTOMATIC MICROMETEOROLOGICAL STATION. |
| CN201903484U (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-07-20 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Special testing box of loading system for MTS structure testing in high/low-temperature environment |
| CN201935703U (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-08-17 | 河南辉煌科技股份有限公司 | Installing support for weather monitoring device |
| CN202083409U (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2011-12-21 | 十堰达峰软轴有限公司 | Protective box of test bench in environmental test chamber |
-
2012
- 2012-08-07 CN CN201210279285.8A patent/CN102829818B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5445094Y2 (en) * | 1975-02-07 | 1979-12-24 | ||
| ES2112194B1 (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 1998-11-16 | Munoz Carpena Rafael | AUTOMATIC MICROMETEOROLOGICAL STATION. |
| FR2759787A1 (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 1998-08-21 | Modem | Meteorological balloon fitted with devices for measuring wind speed |
| CN201903484U (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-07-20 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Special testing box of loading system for MTS structure testing in high/low-temperature environment |
| CN201935703U (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-08-17 | 河南辉煌科技股份有限公司 | Installing support for weather monitoring device |
| CN202083409U (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2011-12-21 | 十堰达峰软轴有限公司 | Protective box of test bench in environmental test chamber |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102829818A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
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