A kind of large glass substrate grip device
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of grip device that effectively can reduce the distortion of large glass substrate, particularly by adjustment clamp time and horizontal plane angle thus effectively reduce the grip device that Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) is produced and in manufacturing processed, large glass substrate is out of shape, belong to the renovation technique of large glass substrate grip device.
Background technology
Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) is than liquid-crystal display as autonomous transmission, and fast response time, visual angle is wide, has better display equipment feature.Along with the raising of OLED encapsulation technology and organic materials performance used thereof, it is made more and more to be expected to become the main product of flat-panel monitor of future generation.
The pursuit one of people to display device in the present age is frivolous and high image quality, and two is enjoyments of the vision brought of large size and sense organ.OLED, as the technology most possibly becoming main flow indicating meter of future generation, meets frivolous and requirement that is high image quality aspect completely, and also there is certain problem in large size.OLED will come into huge numbers of families and confirm the identity of oneself main flow technique of display, must realize breaking through in large size.Display sizes expands the expansion meaning glass substrate size.Expand substrate to need to improve the design of OLED manufacturing process and vapo(u)rization system.One of them most important and first produced problem be exactly the distortion of glass substrate because substrate is very thin, along with the increase of size, it is larger by distortion of gravity.Be out of shape when size is less to production substantially have no impact, but along with substrate size increase distortion increase thereupon,
The amount of deflection of substrate deformation amount namely by gravity deformation is larger.It is more difficult that the appearance of this problem allows the evaporation of organic materials become, when being out of shape excessive, evaporation organic materials is carried out to substrate, easily allow organic materials play fold when substrate level is placed, damage organic luminous layer and each functional layer, thus cause the rising of the low and production cost of yield rate, directly affect competitive power and the market of product.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to consider the problems referred to above and a kind of reliable clamping, easy to operate simple large glass substrate grip device are provided.The present invention, by changing the final condition of glass substrate, effectively reduces the distortion of large glass substrate.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: large glass substrate grip device of the present invention, include the left clamp body of full symmetric and right clamp body two portions, two portions all include clamp base, supporting plate, support line slideway, fixture slide block, supporting plate fixture block standing bolt, clamp body bolster, clamp body lower plate, clamp body train wheel bridge, upper lower plate coupling shaft and turbine and worm transmission rig, turbine and worm transmission rig includes turbine bolster, turbine, worm screw, worm screw shake flange, wherein worm screw is hinged in clamp base, the elevation angle of fixture can be adjusted, the worm screw shake flange of final condition during change fixture gripping glass substrate is fixedly connected with worm screw, turbine bolster and clamp body bolster are installed in the both sides of clamp base respectively, turbine bolster is fixedly connected with turbine, and turbine and worm meshing, turbine bolster and supporting plate are fixedly linked, clamp body bolster and supporting plate are fixedly linked, support line slideway is fixedly connected with fixture slide block, and fixture slide block is fixed on clamp body lower plate, and it is hinged that clamp body lower plate and clamp body train wheel bridge pass through upper lower plate coupling shaft.
Above-mentioned turbine bolster is fixedly linked by supporting plate fixture block standing bolt and supporting plate, and clamp body bolster is fixedly linked by supporting plate fixture block standing bolt and supporting plate.
Above-mentioned supporting plate is also provided with fixture horizontal position adjustment device, this fixture horizontal position adjustment device includes the fixture horizontal position adjustment bolt be installed on supporting plate, one end of fixture horizontal position adjustment bolt is connected with supporting plate, and the other end of fixture horizontal position adjustment bolt is connected with the clamp body lower plate doing translational motion under the guiding of guide rail.
Also be equiped with between above-mentioned clamp body lower plate and clamp body train wheel bridge and can control clamp and adjust bolt with the clamping force loosened.
Above-mentioned support line slideway is fixedly connected with support line slideway by support line slideway set screw, and fixture slide block is fixed by coupling screw and clamp body lower plate.
Above-mentioned worm screw shake flange is fixedly connected with worm screw by screw thread.
The transmission rig of above-mentioned worm screw and turbine composition is the transmission rig with auto-lock function.
Above-mentioned clamp body lower plate and clamp body train wheel bridge are provided with hinge hole, and fixture horizontal position adjustment bolt and clamp power adjustment bolt are cut with scissors respectively by hinge hole and be contained on clamp body lower plate and clamp body train wheel bridge.
Above-mentioned supporting plate and clamp body lower plate are provided with the countersunk head threaded hole run through up and down for fixed guide or slide block.
Above-mentioned supporting plate and clamp body lower plate are provided with the threaded hole for fixed guide or slide block.
Fixture of the present invention comprises fixture horizontal position adjustment bolt owing to adopting, clamp base, supporting plate, support line slideway set screw, support line slideway, fixture slide block, supporting plate fixture block standing bolt, clamp body bolster, clamp body lower plate, clamp body train wheel bridge, upper lower plate coupling shaft, clamp power adjustment bolt, lower plate and slide block coupling screw, turbine bolster, turbine, worm screw, the structure of the major partss such as worm screw shake flange, the present invention not only ensure that the angle that can adjust chuck body and horizontal plane owing to adopting turbine and worm self-locking mechanism, thus final condition when changing fixture gripping glass substrate, effective distortion reducing substrate when clamping large glass substrate, and can self-locking keep clamping angle constant.Adjusted the elevation angle of fixture by rotary worm shake flange, thus final condition when changing fixture gripping glass substrate is to reduce the distortion of glass substrate.Rolling clamp horizontal position adjustment bolt adjusts clamp body lower plate thus the level attitude of adjustment chuck body meets the processing needs of different size substrate.Clamp power adjustment bolt is rotated the concentrated force produced and is transformed into even distributed force by the linkage both consisted of with it upper lower plate coupling shaft, thus avoids damaging sheet glass because of unbalance stress.Whole grip device structure is simple, reliability and durability, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of glass substrate grip device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left clamp body structural representation of glass substrate grip device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of clamp base of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of supporting plate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of clamp body bolster of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of clamp body lower plate of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of clamp body train wheel bridge of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of mechanism for regulating elevation angle of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of level attitude regulating mechanism of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of clamp system of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the state graph of processing parts of the present invention when entering fixture;
Figure 12 is the state graph of the present invention when clamping processing parts;
Figure 13 is the state graph of clamping of the present invention when completing.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
The structural representation of flexible fixture device of the present invention is as Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, shown in 5, its structure is divided into left clamp body 01 and right clamp body 02 two portions of full symmetric, for left clamp body, it includes tool horizontal position adjustment bolt 1, clamp base 2, supporting plate 3, support line slideway set screw 4, support line slideway 5, fixture slide block 6, supporting plate fixture block standing bolt 7, clamp body bolster 8, clamp body lower plate 9, clamp body train wheel bridge 10, upper lower plate coupling shaft 11, clamp power adjustment bolt 12, lower plate and slide block coupling screw 13, turbine bolster 14, turbine 15, worm screw 16, worm screw shake flange 17.Wherein worm screw 16 is hinged in clamp base 2, worm screw shake flange 17 is fixedly connected with worm screw 16 by screw thread, turbine bolster 14 and clamp body bolster 8 are hinged on clamp base 2 both sides respectively, turbine bolster 14 is fixedly connected with turbine 15 and turbine 15 just engages with worm screw 16, be fixedly linked by supporting plate fixture block standing bolt 7 and supporting plate 3 again, clamp body bolster 8 is then fixedly linked by supporting plate fixture block standing bolt 7 and supporting plate 3, and supporting plate 3 is rotated with the rotation of turbine 15; Support line slideway 5 is fixedly connected with support line slideway 5 by support line slideway set screw 4, fixture slide block 6 is fixed with clamp body lower plate 9 by lower plate and slide block coupling screw 13, fixture horizontal position adjustment bolt 1 is then hinged with supporting plate 3, makes clamp body lower plate 9 do translational motion under the guiding of guide rail by rotary clamp horizontal position adjustment bolt 1 under the effect of screw thread; Clamp body lower plate 9 is hinged by upper lower plate coupling shaft 11 with clamp body train wheel bridge 10, and clamp power adjustment bolt 12 is hinged with clamp body train wheel bridge 10.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned clamp base 2 being respectively equipped with pre-and post perforative through hole 21,22,23,24 is hinge hole.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned clamp body bolster 8 is all bolt hole with all through holes of turbine bolster 14, and wherein axle journal 81,141 all needs to carry out precision work.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned supporting plate 3 and clamp body train wheel bridge 10 are provided with hinge hole 29,101, and fixture horizontal position adjustment bolt 1 and clamp power adjusts bolt 12 and cut with scissors respectively by hinge hole and be contained on clamp body lower plate 9 and clamp body train wheel bridge 10.
In the present embodiment, it is countersunk head threaded hole that above-mentioned supporting plate 3 and clamp body lower plate 9 are provided with the through hole 31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98 run through up and down, hole 39,30 is threaded hole, for fixed guide or slide block.
The clamping method of flexible fixture device of the present invention, it comprises the steps:
L) first adjusting chuck body makes left and right clamp body in same level position;
2) according to the size adjustment fixture horizontal position adjustment bolt 1 of glass substrate;
3) large glass substrate is made to enter fixture by certain circuit;
4) the large glass substrate of clamping, rolling clamp clamping force adjustment bolt 12 is fixedly clamped glass substrate;
5) worm screw rotates the elevation angle that flange 17 adjusts chuck body, makes it in optimum position, and large glass substrate distortion is minimum, and the angle of horizontal plane is between 4.5 ~ 5.
The present invention not only ensure that the angle that can adjust chuck body and horizontal plane owing to adopting turbine and worm self-locking mechanism, thus final condition when changing fixture gripping glass substrate, effective distortion reducing substrate when clamping large glass substrate, and can self-locking keep clamping angle constant.In addition, fixture also adopts concentrated force to even distributed force transformation mechanism, bolster, adjustment fixture level attitude mechanism etc.Whole grip device structure is simple, reliability and durability, easy to operate, for providing good basis to the large glass substrate evaporation organic materials of OLED in high quality.This fixture is adapted at the use in OLED process of manufacture, is that a kind of design is ingenious, excellent property, convenient and practical OLED large glass substrate grip device and working method thereof.