CN102825082B - Clamp of conical expansion-sleeve type steel bar cold drawing machine - Google Patents

Clamp of conical expansion-sleeve type steel bar cold drawing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102825082B
CN102825082B CN201210379298.2A CN201210379298A CN102825082B CN 102825082 B CN102825082 B CN 102825082B CN 201210379298 A CN201210379298 A CN 201210379298A CN 102825082 B CN102825082 B CN 102825082B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
expansion sleeve
outer expansion
steel bar
expansion set
clamp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210379298.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102825082A (en
Inventor
张付祥
李文忠
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Hebei University of Science and Technology filed Critical Hebei University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201210379298.2A priority Critical patent/CN102825082B/en
Publication of CN102825082A publication Critical patent/CN102825082A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102825082B publication Critical patent/CN102825082B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a clamp of a conical expansion-sleeve type steel bar cold drawing machine. The clamp comprises an end cover (1), an inner expansion sleeve (2) and an outer expansion sleeve (3), wherein the inner expansion sleeve (2) is arranged inside the outer expansion sleeve (3); the end cover (1) is arranged at the upper part of the outer expansion sleeve (3) and is connected with outer expansion sleeve (3) through a screw; the inner expansion sleeve (2) is in the shape of an outer cone; a circular hole is formed in the middle of the inner expansion sleeve (2) in a machining manner and deforms under the action of force; a groove is formed in the side wall of the inner expansion sleeve (2); the outer expansion sleeve (3) is in the shape of a cylinder as a whole and in the shape of an inner cone internally; the conical degree of the inner cone surface of the outer expansion sleeve (3) is the same as that of the outer cone surface of the inner expansion sleeve (2); a circular hole is formed on the minor diameter end of an inner cone hole of the outer expansion sleeve (3) in the machining manner; and the aperture of the circular hole is equal to the aperture of the inner expansion sleeve (2) and is matched with the diameter of a drawn steel bar. The mechanical clamping is realized by utilizing the inner and the outer expansion sleeves, so that the structure of the clamp is simple; and the clamp is automatically released by depending on the gravity of a steel bar after the steel bar is drawn, so that the manpower is saved.

Description

Tapered expansion shell type steel bar cold draw machine clamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture, especially tapered expansion shell type steel bar cold draw machine clamp.
Background technology
Steel bar cold draw is the main machinery of industrial production intermediate materials, and major function is the bar that different-diameter is provided for factory, wire rod and various semi-finished product bar line material.The principle of its production process is simple, convenient operation, process velocity piece; Volume is little, easy for installation, automaticity is low; Can process technology content low, and cheap.Due to first-class feature, the use object of drawbench is more, and market is wider.
At present, the good fixture of the common neither one of drawbench on market, exists and wears silk difficulty, clamps effectiveness poor, and waste material is too many, the especially processing in early stage to fine steel rib of processing difficulties in early stage.At present drawbench fixture, mainly contains following two kinds: 1) Manual feeding clamp and unclamp; 2) realize Automatic-clamping and separate with linkage, but these two kinds of modes use relatively effort.
Summary of the invention
Based on above object, the present invention proposes a kind of tapered expansion shell type steel bar cold draw machine clamp, is made up of end cap 1, inner expension cap 2 and outer expansion set 3.Wherein inner expension cap 2 is arranged in outer expansion set 3 inside, and end cap 1 is arranged in the top of outer expansion set 3 and is connected by screw.
Inner expension cap 2 is totally Outer Taper, a circular hole of middle processing, and sidewall has a fluting, and when stressed, circular hole can produce distortion.
Outer expansion set 3 is totally cylinder, and inside is inner cone, and the male cone (strobilus masculinus) tapering of the inner conical surface of outer expansion set 3 and inner expension cap 2 is identical.A circular hole of outer expansion set 3 internal taper hole smaller diameter end processing, circular hole aperture identical with inner expension cap 2 apertures and with mated by drawing bar diameter.
The present invention has the following advantages: (1) utilizes the mode of inside and outside taper expansion set to realize mechanical type and clamps, simple in structure; (2) after drawing, automatically loosen by reinforcing bar gravity, save artificial.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the assembling front view of tapered expansion shell type steel bar cold draw machine clamp of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the inner expension cap front view of tapered expansion shell type steel bar cold draw machine clamp of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the inner expension cap top view of tapered expansion shell type steel bar cold draw machine clamp of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
This equipments overall structure as shown in Figure 1, is made up of end cap 1, inner expension cap 2 and outer expansion set 3.Wherein inner expension cap 2 is arranged in outer expansion set 3 inside, and end cap 1 is arranged in the top of outer expansion set 3 and is connected by screw.
Inner expension cap 2 is totally Outer Taper, a circular hole of middle processing, and sidewall has a fluting, and when stressed, circular hole can produce distortion.
Outer expansion set 3 is totally cylinder, and inside is inner cone, and the male cone (strobilus masculinus) tapering of the inner conical surface of outer expansion set 3 and inner expension cap 2 is identical.A circular hole of outer expansion set 3 internal taper hole smaller diameter end processing, circular hole aperture identical with inner expension cap 2 apertures and with mated by drawing bar diameter.
Main working process is first end cap 1 and drawbench draw-gear to be coupled together, the drawing reinforcing bar for the treatment of by wire-drawing die is penetrated from the circular hole of outer expansion set 3, approach axis is the direction of dehiscing of outer expansion set 3, and reinforcing bar continues across the circular hole of inner expension cap 2 until reinforcing bar head is pushed up on end cap 1; Then whole device is along with the direction motion of dehiscing of the outside expansion set 3 of drawbench draw-gear, under the effect of tractive force, inner expension cap 2 is along the inner conical surface counter motion of outer expansion set 3, because inner expension cap 2 sidewalls have a fluting, inner expension cap 2 produces distortion, thereby clamps reinforcing bar; After whole reinforcing bar pulls out from wire-drawing die, reinforcing bar after drawing can be because inertia be to the preshoot of drawing direction, and inner expension cap 2 moves to drawing direction along the inner conical surface of outer expansion set 3, thereby loosens reinforcing bar, reinforcing bar is deviate from from whole fixture due to Action of Gravity Field, completes steel bar cold draw process one time.

Claims (1)

1. a tapered expansion shell type steel bar cold draw machine clamp, by end cap (1), inner expension cap (2) and outer expansion set (3) composition, it is characterized in that, inner expension cap (2) is arranged in outer expansion set (3) inside, end cap (1) is arranged in the top of outer expansion set (3) and is connected by screw, inner expension cap (2) is Outer Taper, a circular hole of middle processing, sidewall has a fluting, outer expansion set (3) is cylinder, inside is inner cone, the inner conical surface of outer expansion set (3) is identical with the male cone (strobilus masculinus) tapering of inner expension cap (2), inner expension cap (2) is free to slide in expansion set (3) outside, a circular hole of outer expansion set (3) internal taper hole smaller diameter end processing, circular hole aperture identical with inner expension cap (2) aperture and with mated by drawing bar diameter.
CN201210379298.2A 2012-10-09 2012-10-09 Clamp of conical expansion-sleeve type steel bar cold drawing machine Expired - Fee Related CN102825082B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210379298.2A CN102825082B (en) 2012-10-09 2012-10-09 Clamp of conical expansion-sleeve type steel bar cold drawing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210379298.2A CN102825082B (en) 2012-10-09 2012-10-09 Clamp of conical expansion-sleeve type steel bar cold drawing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102825082A CN102825082A (en) 2012-12-19
CN102825082B true CN102825082B (en) 2014-06-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210379298.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102825082B (en) 2012-10-09 2012-10-09 Clamp of conical expansion-sleeve type steel bar cold drawing machine

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102979885B (en) * 2012-12-25 2016-03-02 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 A kind of eccentric shaft regulates fixing device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100956799B1 (en) * 2008-04-29 2010-05-07 이상철 Wedge clamp for fixing steel wire
CN101942902B (en) * 2009-07-09 2012-04-25 北京公科固桥技术有限公司 Prestressed high-strength steel wire mesh anchorage device
CN102561599A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-07-11 东南大学 Connector of steel stranded wires and finished twisted steel
CN202391018U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-22 东南大学 Connector between steel strand and finished deformed bar
CN102518261A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-06-27 天津银龙预应力材料股份有限公司 Anchor fixture special for stressed self-anchorage of spiral fin pre-stressed steel wire and manufacturing method thereof

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CN102825082A (en) 2012-12-19

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