CN102824242B - Rotary cervical curvature tractor - Google Patents

Rotary cervical curvature tractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102824242B
CN102824242B CN201210344037.7A CN201210344037A CN102824242B CN 102824242 B CN102824242 B CN 102824242B CN 201210344037 A CN201210344037 A CN 201210344037A CN 102824242 B CN102824242 B CN 102824242B
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cervical vertebra
arm
traction
rotary type
tractor
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CN102824242A (en
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魏永强
段云升
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Abstract

The invention relates to a rotary cervical curvature tractor. A supporting point is arranged at the rear part of the cervical vertebra of a human body and the traction is carried out along the curvature arc direction of the cervical vertebra of the human body through the rotary tractor. By the technical scheme, an active mechanical acting force is utilized to carry out curvature traction on the cervical vertebra, so that not only is the safety of the cervical vertebra ensured and new damage to the cervical vertebra cannot be caused, but also the cervical vertebra of a patient suffering from the cervical vertebra disease can be recovered to the normal and original physiological curvature; due to the adoption of the curvature traction, the intervertebral space can be widened and the stability and the normal physiological functions of the cervical vertebra can be recovered; the muscle spasm is relieved, adhered tissues are stripped and loosened and the inflammation is eliminated; and the blood supply is improved and the rotary cervical curvature tractor is beneficial for recovering the nervous tissue function and has a certain relieving and recovering effects on the degenerative change of the vertebral column of the human body, the neck pain and the cervical spondylotic radiculopathy which are caused by the case that the patient bends over a table to work, study and drive for a long time.

Description

Rotary type curvilinear tractor for cervical vertebra
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical health apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of rotary type curvilinear tractor for cervical vertebra.
Background technology
Cervical spondylosis is mainly that the reasons such as incidence wound, faulty posture, chronic strain, congenital spinal canal stenosis cause, and main cause is that variation has occurred the original physiological camber of cervical vertebra.
Traditional vertical distraction therapy is one for the treatment of cervical spondylosis prefered method in the past, uses the predictive role of traction mainly: 1. increase intervertebral space, 2. loosen nape muscle, the nerve root compression of 3. loosening; But actual clinical application is found these effects not obvious in recent years, and many Patients with Cervical Spondylopathies are after traction, and particularly, after prolonged traction, the symptom of cervical spondylosis not only fails to alleviate, and increases the weight of on the contrary; Up-to-date research viewpoint is thought: the cardinal principle for the treatment of of cervical spondylopathy is to impel cervical vertebra to recover original normal, stable biomethanics structure, wherein most importantly recovers the anteflexion curvature of the normal physiology of cervical vertebra; And vertical distraction not only can not promote the recovery of the anteflexion curvature of cervical vertebrae physiological, phase reverse drag is stretching cervical vertebra, weakens treatment of cervical spondylopathy effect on the contrary.
Treat in the market the medical apparatus and instruments of cervical spondylosis, mostly poor effect, even some also can bring injury to cervical vertebra; Because current traction is all straight line traction, so, when releasing skeleton is for intervertebral disc compressing, destroy again normal cervical curvature, the gap between each vertebral body is diminished once again, again push intervertebral disc.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of rotary type curvilinear tractor for cervical vertebra; By the technical program, can change straight line traction of the prior art for meeting the curvature traction of human cervical spine physiological camber, the gap between human cervical spine vertebral body is pulled open uniformly in cervical curvature direction, thereby reached real effectively traction object.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of rotary type curvilinear tractor for cervical vertebra, at human cervical spine rear portion, the strong point is set, and draws along the curvature arc direction of human cervical spine.
In rotary type curvilinear tractor for cervical vertebra of the present invention, include rotary type traction frame, horizontal supporting shaft and adjustable support, described horizontal supporting shaft is arranged on adjustable support, and rotary type traction frame is hinged on the two ends of horizontal supporting shaft.
Described rotary type traction frame is made up of a pair of cross rotating turret, chin rest and neck support device, and described a pair of cross rotating turret is hinged on respectively the two ends of horizontal supporting shaft and can synchronously rotates; The horizontal forearm of described cross rotating turret is lower jaw draft arm, and described chin rest is arranged on lower jaw draft arm; The vertical underarm of described cross rotating turret is neck support arm, and described neck support device is arranged on neck support arm; The horizontal postbrachium of described cross rotating turret is the traction arm of force, and the rear portion of the described traction arm of force is provided with Lengthened moment arm, is provided with traction tension keeper on Lengthened moment arm.
The described chin rest being arranged on lower jaw draft arm is made up of two sliding seats, horizontal pressure pin and Lower jaw support; Described Lower jaw support is arranged on the middle part of horizontal pressure pin, the two ends of horizontal pressure pin fix with two sliding seats respectively, two sliding seats are set on lower jaw curvature traction arm, and two sliding seats can slide front and back respectively on lower jaw curvature traction arm, are provided with spiral fixing button on sliding seat.
On described neck support arm, be arranged side by side from top to bottom the adjusting fixing hole of several horizontal directions; Described neck support device is made up of cross bar, adjusting screw(rod) and neck brace, neck brace is fixed on cross bar, cross bar two ends fix with one end of adjusting screw(rod) respectively, the other end of two adjusting screw(rod)s is inserted into respectively in any a pair of corresponding adjusting fixing hole, and each adjusting screw(rod) is fixed on neck support arm by hold-down nut.
The vertical upper arm of described cross rotating turret is the draft arm that hangs traction belt; On the draft arm that hangs traction belt, be respectively installed with two sliding seats with spiral fixing button, traction belt two ends are fixed on sliding seat.
Described adjustable support below is provided with the seat with the chair back, and described adjustable support is fixed in seat back.
Curvature traction device of the present invention is in the time of work:
1. patient sits on the seat, by regulating support to suitable height, makes the chin rest on lower jaw draft arm substantially concordant with lower jaw;
2. the adjusting screw(rod) on neck support device is inserted into the adjusting fixing hole that is arranged in Section six or Section seven position height of human cervical spine, under human body natural's sitting posture state, adjust adjusting screw(rod), make neck brace be pressed on neck, and by hold-down nut lock adjustment screw rod;
3. the front and back position that regulates Lower jaw support, is pressed on Lower jaw support lower jaw, and screws spiral fixing button;
4. promote the Lengthened moment arm on the traction arm of force downwards, and strain keeper by traction, it is remained under best torque state, and keep.
At this moment, Lengthened moment arm, neck support device and chin rest circle simultaneously centered by horizontal supporting shaft, neck brace to sinciput press cervical vertebra, jaw holder upwards tractive cervical vertebra carry out simultaneously; Result is, when cervical vertebra is tightly fixed, opens collar dish joint along human cervical spine physiological camber tractive, protected cervical vertebra safety, implemented again curvature traction, thereby reach, neck cured and health-care effect.
Above-mentioned traction apparatus, in the time of work, also can fix human body head by the traction belt on the draft arm of suspension traction belt, realizes the curvature traction to neck.
The technique effect that the present invention reaches is as follows: a kind of rotary type curvilinear tractor for cervical vertebra, by the technical program, overcome the drawback of traditional vertical distraction, utilize mechanicals efforts initiatively, cervical vertebra is carried out to curvature traction, make the cervical vertebra of cervical spondylopathy patient return to normal, original physiological camber; Owing to being curvature traction, so can broadening intervertebral space, recover stability and the normal physiological function thereof of cervical vertebra; Relieve muscle spasms, peels off, loosen adhesion tissue, diminishes inflammation; Retract the joint capsule of incarceration, to promote the reduction of centrum olisthe and uncovertebral joint dislocation; Improve its blood supply, contribute to the recovery of nervous tissue's function; Be conducive to Lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion, vertebral pulp and fibrous ring tissue thereof reset; Retract tortuous vertebral artery, recover the proportionate relationship of cervical vertebra and vertebral artery length, keep vertebral artery unobstructed, maintain normal brain activity blood supply, recover normal cerebral tissue's function.
To bending over one's desk working for a long time, learn, driving, the human vertebra degeneration causing, the cervical pain causing, cervical spondylotic radiculopathy have certain alleviation, rehabilitative action; Product curvature traction of the present invention is safe and reliable, traction method science, and orientation is accurate, really adapts to treatment and the health care requirement of cervical spondylosis.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is structure cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1 rotary type traction frame, 2 horizontal supporting shafts, 3 adjustable supports, 4 cross rotating turrets, 5 chin rests, 6 neck support devices, 7 seats, 8 lower jaw draft arms, 9 neck support arms, the 10 traction arm of forces, 11 Lengthened moment arms, 12 traction tension keepers, 13 sliding seats, 14 horizontal pressure pins, 15 jaw holders, 16 spiral fixing buttons, 17 regulate fixing hole, 18 cross bars, 19 adjusting screw(rod)s, 20 neck braces, 21 hold-down nuts, 22 to hang draft arm, 23 traction belts, 24 chair back, 25 binding levers, 26 cables, the 27 cable non-return releasing devices of traction belt.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the rotary type curvilinear tractor for cervical vertebra the present invention relates to, arranges the strong point at human cervical spine rear portion, by rotational traction device, realizes and drawing along the curvature arc direction of human cervical spine.。
In rotary type curvilinear tractor for cervical vertebra of the present invention, include rotary type traction frame 1, horizontal supporting shaft 2 and adjustable support 3; Described horizontal supporting shaft 2 is arranged on adjustable support 3, and rotary type traction frame 1 is hinged on the two ends of horizontal supporting shaft 2.
Described rotary type traction frame 1 is made up of a pair of cross rotating turret 4, chin rest 5 and neck support device 6, and described a pair of cross rotating turret 4 is hinged on respectively the two ends of horizontal supporting shaft 2 and can synchronously rotates; The horizontal forearm of described cross rotating turret 4 is lower jaw draft arm 8, described chin rest 5 is arranged on lower jaw draft arm 8, the vertical underarm of described cross rotating turret 4 is neck support arm 9, described neck support device 6 is arranged on neck support arm 9, the horizontal postbrachium of described cross rotating turret 4 is the traction arm of force 10, the rear portion of the described traction arm of force 10 is provided with Lengthened moment arm 11, is provided with traction tension keeper 12 on Lengthened moment arm 11.
The described chin rest 5 being arranged on lower jaw draft arm 8 is made up of two sliding seats 13, horizontal pressure pin 14 and jaw holder 15, described jaw holder 15 is arranged on the middle part of horizontal pressure pin 14, the two ends of horizontal pressure pin 14 fix with two sliding seats 13 respectively, two sliding seats 13 are set on lower jaw draft arm 8, two sliding seats 13 can slide front and back respectively on lower jaw draft arm 8, are provided with spiral fixing button 16 on sliding seat 13.
On described neck support arm 9, be arranged side by side from top to bottom the adjusting fixing hole 17 of several horizontal directions, described neck support device 6 is made up of cross bar 18, adjusting screw(rod) 19 and neck brace 20, neck brace 20 is fixed on cross bar 18, cross bar 18 two ends fix with one end of adjusting screw(rod) 19 respectively, the other end of two adjusting screw(rod)s 19 is inserted into respectively in any a pair of corresponding adjusting fixing hole 17, and each adjusting screw(rod) 19 is fixed on neck support arm 9 by hold-down nut 21.
The vertical upper arm of described cross rotating turret 4 is the draft arm 22 that hangs traction belt, on the draft arm 22 that hangs traction belt, is respectively installed with two sliding seats 13 with spiral fixing button 16, and traction belt 23 two ends are fixed on sliding seat 13.
Described adjustable support 3 belows are provided with the seat 7 with the chair back 24, and described adjustable support 3 is fixed on the chair back 24 of seat 7.
Traction tension keeper 12 in embodiments of the invention is to be made up of binding lever 25, cable 26 and cable non-return releasing device 27, and be arranged on the below of seat 7, binding lever 25 is positioned at a side of seat 7, rotate binding lever 25 scrolling tension cables 26, the end of described cable 26 is fixed on Lengthened moment arm 11, is provided with cable non-return releasing device 27 at the opposite side of seat 7.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a rotary type curvilinear tractor for cervical vertebra, it is characterized in that, include rotary type traction frame, horizontal supporting shaft and adjustable support, described horizontal supporting shaft is arranged on adjustable support, rotary type traction frame is hinged on the two ends of horizontal supporting shaft, horizontal supporting shaft is that human cervical spine rear portion arranges the strong point, and under the effect of rotary type traction frame, draws along the curvature arc direction of human cervical spine.
2. rotary type curvilinear tractor for cervical vertebra according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rotary type traction frame is made up of a pair of cross rotating turret, chin rest and neck support device; Described a pair of cross rotating turret is hinged on respectively the two ends of horizontal supporting shaft and can synchronously rotates; The horizontal forearm of described cross rotating turret is lower jaw draft arm, and described chin rest is arranged on lower jaw draft arm; The vertical underarm of described cross rotating turret is neck support arm, and described neck support device is arranged on neck support arm; The horizontal postbrachium of described cross rotating turret is the traction arm of force, and the rear portion of the described traction arm of force is provided with Lengthened moment arm, is provided with traction tension keeper on Lengthened moment arm.
3. rotary type curvilinear tractor for cervical vertebra according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the chin rest being arranged on lower jaw draft arm is made up of two sliding seats, horizontal pressure pin and jaw holder; Described jaw holder is arranged on the middle part of horizontal pressure pin, the two ends of horizontal pressure pin fix with two sliding seats respectively, two sliding seats are set on lower jaw draft arm, and two sliding seats can slide front and back respectively on lower jaw draft arm, are provided with spiral fixing button on sliding seat.
4. rotary type curvilinear tractor for cervical vertebra according to claim 2, is characterized in that, on described neck support arm, is arranged side by side from top to bottom the adjusting fixing hole of several horizontal directions; Described neck support device is made up of cross bar, adjusting screw(rod) and neck brace, neck brace is fixed on cross bar, cross bar two ends fix with one end of adjusting screw(rod) respectively, the other end of two adjusting screw(rod)s is inserted into respectively in any a pair of corresponding adjusting fixing hole, and each adjusting screw(rod) is fixed on neck support arm by hold-down nut.
5. rotary type curvilinear tractor for cervical vertebra according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the vertical upper arm of described cross rotating turret is the draft arm that hangs traction belt; On the draft arm that hangs traction belt, be respectively installed with two sliding seats with spiral fixing button, traction belt two ends are fixed on sliding seat.
6. rotary type curvilinear tractor for cervical vertebra according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adjustable support below is provided with the seat with the chair back, and described adjustable support is fixed in seat back.
CN201210344037.7A 2012-09-18 2012-09-18 Rotary cervical curvature tractor Active CN102824242B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102824242B true CN102824242B (en) 2014-08-06

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104207872A (en) * 2014-09-28 2014-12-17 河南科技大学 Force controlled cervical curve traction device
CN105997440A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-10-12 陈勇 Intelligent mechanical arm for pulling muscle adhesion open
CN113017963B (en) * 2021-02-20 2022-09-30 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Fixing device for orthopedic reduction

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2382387Y (en) * 1999-07-23 2000-06-14 李富安 Folding assembling household cervical traction therapeutic machine
CN1300581A (en) * 1999-12-21 2001-06-27 徐逢源 Health-care chair for shoulder and neck recovery
CN2523409Y (en) * 2001-12-30 2002-12-04 朱慕松 Cervical spondylopathy rehabililation chair
JP2006345882A (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-28 正人 ▲たか▼岡 Traction device
CN2885181Y (en) * 2006-04-07 2007-04-04 卢耀国 A health care chair with cervical vertebrae traction function
CN101103943A (en) * 2007-08-02 2008-01-16 丁绍余 Cervical vertebra health-care recovery chair
JP2008079705A (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-04-10 Kinji Iwauchi Stretcher of cervical vertebra and vertebra
CN201154016Y (en) * 2008-02-01 2008-11-26 汪志刚 Multifunctional chair for correcting posture
CN101313810A (en) * 2007-05-28 2008-12-03 闫淑敏 Head-support and cervical vertebra rehabilitation computer chair mounted with the same
CN202313842U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-07-11 温州医学院附属第二医院 Multifunctional traction acupuncture chair

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200454595Y1 (en) * 2008-08-29 2011-07-14 박영근 Cervical traction device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2382387Y (en) * 1999-07-23 2000-06-14 李富安 Folding assembling household cervical traction therapeutic machine
CN1300581A (en) * 1999-12-21 2001-06-27 徐逢源 Health-care chair for shoulder and neck recovery
CN2523409Y (en) * 2001-12-30 2002-12-04 朱慕松 Cervical spondylopathy rehabililation chair
JP2006345882A (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-28 正人 ▲たか▼岡 Traction device
CN2885181Y (en) * 2006-04-07 2007-04-04 卢耀国 A health care chair with cervical vertebrae traction function
JP2008079705A (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-04-10 Kinji Iwauchi Stretcher of cervical vertebra and vertebra
CN101313810A (en) * 2007-05-28 2008-12-03 闫淑敏 Head-support and cervical vertebra rehabilitation computer chair mounted with the same
CN101103943A (en) * 2007-08-02 2008-01-16 丁绍余 Cervical vertebra health-care recovery chair
CN201154016Y (en) * 2008-02-01 2008-11-26 汪志刚 Multifunctional chair for correcting posture
CN202313842U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-07-11 温州医学院附属第二医院 Multifunctional traction acupuncture chair

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