CN102808401A - Double-rope wheel driven anti-blocking irrigation ditch arc door opening and closing device - Google Patents

Double-rope wheel driven anti-blocking irrigation ditch arc door opening and closing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102808401A
CN102808401A CN2012103013409A CN201210301340A CN102808401A CN 102808401 A CN102808401 A CN 102808401A CN 2012103013409 A CN2012103013409 A CN 2012103013409A CN 201210301340 A CN201210301340 A CN 201210301340A CN 102808401 A CN102808401 A CN 102808401A
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China
Prior art keywords
gate
gate frame
motor
driving shaft
frame
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CN2012103013409A
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CN102808401B (en
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罗学科
徐宏海
潘博
毛谭
徐明刚
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North China University of Technology
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North China University of Technology
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Priority to CN201210301340.9A priority Critical patent/CN102808401B/en
Publication of CN102808401A publication Critical patent/CN102808401A/en
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Abstract

The specification discloses a double-rope-wheel-drive anti-blocking irrigation ditch arc-shaped door opening and closing device which mainly comprises a base frame, a sealing strip, a gate frame, a gate body, an angle measuring device, a solar energy storage device, a hand wheel and a motor; the gate frame is enclosed into a rectangular frame structure, the gate frame is fixed in the basic frame, the gate body is composed of fan-shaped plates on the left side and the right side and straight plates connected with the fan-shaped plates, a connecting rod is arranged between the two fan-shaped plates, the gate body is rotationally fixed on the left side plate and the right side plate of the gate frame, and sealing strips are arranged between the gate body and the left side plate and the right side plate of the gate frame. A driving shaft is arranged below a cross beam of the gate frame, two steel wire winding wheels are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the driving shaft, a speed reducer cover is arranged on the cross beam of the gate frame, a speed reducer is arranged in the speed reducer cover, an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the driving shaft, an input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with a motor, and a hand wheel is further connected to the motor; the driving shaft is connected with an angle measuring device, and the motor is connected with a solar energy storage device.

Description

The duplex type wheel drive is prevented stuck Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water conservancy irrigation gate, particularly a kind of solar energy that uses is as the anti-stuck Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear of the duplex type wheel drive of power resources.
Background technology
Agricultural is the important industry of a state relations national economy, and in each production link of agricultural, agricultural is an important ring wherein.The proportion that agricultural irrigation and other plant husbandry, forestry, animal husbandry water account for total supply is bigger, accounts for 75%.Except that the interim water saving investment of typical irrigated area fraction, the field irrigation mode of other most of areas still is broad irrigation.Water delivery loss and field are all bigger with water loss, and the utilization factor of irrigation water is only 0.5~0.6, far below developed country.Development rural and agricultural water-saving irrigation system is the inevitable requirement of developing modern agriculture.
The important means of present field irrigation is to rely on the valve opening and closing irrigation canal to realize the supply of irrigation water; The major defect of existing gate hoist has: (1) mechanism for opening/closing has needs 220v or 380v power voltage supply; And the remoteness that the rural area feed ditch has can't provide effective power supply.The mechanism for opening/closing that has adopts hydraulic pressure to open and close, and relies on the gate deadweight to realize opening and closing when closing, and gate can't be closed sometimes fully.(2) gate opening/closing folding degree can not accurately be measured, and can only come roughly to estimate by range estimation.(3) the gate side seal adopts the single face sealing, and sealing effectiveness is undesirable.(4) lifting appliance discontinuity causes the gate rollover easily.
Technical in present technology; Development solar energy Irrigation Ditch just becomes a kind of new trend; Solar energy Irrigation Ditch gate hoist is a kind of important device that the rural area feed ditch discharges water that is applied to, and mainly passes through solar energy to storage battery power supply, is realized the keying of gate by the battery drive motors.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of solar energy that utilizes as power resources, can accurately measure the opening degree of Segment gate, the solar energy Irrigation Ditch bulkhgead gate headstock gear of good sealing effect.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention realizes by following technical scheme: the anti-stuck Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear of duplex type wheel drive of the present invention mainly is made up of foundation framework, gate frame, sluice gate body, weather strip, angle measurement unit, reductor, motor, solar energy storage apparatus and handwheel;
The gate frame is surrounded by left plate, right plate, base plate and crossbeam and is rectangular frame structure; The gate frame is fixed in the foundation framework; Sluice gate body is made up of with the straight plate that is connected with fanning strip the fanning strip of the left and right sides, is provided with connecting rod between two fanning strips, and sluice gate body is rotating to be fixed on the left plate and right plate of gate frame; Be provided with the side seal bar between the left plate of sluice gate body and gate frame, the right plate, be provided with the horizontal seal bar between the base plate of sluice gate body and gate frame;
The crossbeam below of gate frame is provided with driving shaft, and the driving shaft bilateral symmetry is provided with two steel wires around wheel, and driving shaft passes around the wheel axle center from two steel wires, and steel wire is gone up the winding steel wire stay cord around wheel, and the steel wire stay cord passes along the fanning strip cambered surface, and is fixed in the fanning strip;
Two steel wires can adopt left-handed rope sheave and dextrorotation rope sheave around wheel, and during installation, left-handed rope sheave is arranged on the left side, and the dextrorotation rope sheave is arranged on the right, and the wheel folder rotation direction of both sides steel wire tow line and corresponding rope sheave is identical;
The deceleration hood is installed on the crossbeam of gate frame, and reductor is arranged in the deceleration hood, and the output shaft of reductor connects driving shaft, and the reductor power shaft connects motor,
Connection angle measurement mechanism on the driving shaft,
Motor connects solar energy storage apparatus.
Said gate frame material adopts industrial aluminum profile, and the fanning strip material adopts the hollow-core construction aluminium.
Also connect handwheel on the said motor.
Said motor can adopt stepper motor.
Said side seal bar and horizontal seal bar are the double-layer seal bar.
Said angle measurement unit mainly is made up of driving gear, driven gear and encoder, and driving gear is arranged on the driving shaft, driven gear and driving gear engagement, and driven gear connects encoder.
Said solar energy storage apparatus is made up of solar panel and battery.
Good effect of the present invention is: patent of the present invention adopts solar powered.At ordinary times by solar panels generatings and with electrical power storage in battery, drive the keying that motor is realized gate by battery.Hoisting mechanism adopts left-handed rope sheave and dextrorotation rope sheave, prevents the situation of unbalance stress, improves the stability of gate.Gate frame and door-plate adopt the aluminium of light weight rust resistance and corrosion resistance, are easy to transportation and installation, also are applicable to the condition that the rural area is open-air.Increased the manual opening-closing function and prevented that as the redundancy scheme of gate opening/closing gate can't be worked when the electricity shortage.Design a cover gate folding degree measuring system, can measure the opening degree of Segment gate more accurately.Take the double-layer seal function, weather strip is all installed in the outside in gate and the left and right sides support, realizes double-layer seal, effectively solves the gate sealing problem.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is an assembling drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a working drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an angle measurement unit of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a side seal bar structure sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a sluice gate body structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is an I portion enlarged drawing among Fig. 5 among the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a solar energy storage apparatus of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1 foundation framework, 2 gate frames, 3 sluice gate bodies
211 left plates, 212 right plates, 213 base plates
214 crossbeams, 311 fanning strips
312 straight plate 313 connecting rods 4 steel wires are around wheel
5 steel wire tow lines, 6 driving shafts, 7 deceleration hoods
8 reductors, 9 motors, 10 angle measurement units
101 driving gears, 102 driven gears, 11 handwheels
12 horizontal seal bars, 13 side seal bars
14 solar energy storage apparatus, 141 solar panels, 142 batteries
The specific embodiment
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is explained further details below in conjunction with the specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.At this, exemplary embodiment of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, but not as the qualification to invention.
To shown in Figure 7, the anti-stuck Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear of duplex type wheel drive of the present invention mainly is made up of foundation framework 1, gate frame 2, sluice gate body 3, weather strip, angle measurement unit 10, reductor 8, motor 9, solar energy storage apparatus 14 and handwheel 11 like Fig. 1;
Gate frame 2 is surrounded by left plate 211, right plate 212, base plate 213 and crossbeam 214 and is rectangular frame structure; Gate frame 2 is fixed in the foundation framework 1; Sluice gate body 3 is made up of with the straight plate 312 that is connected with fanning strip 311 fanning strip 311 of the left and right sides; Be provided with connecting rod 313 between two fanning strips 311; On the left plate 211 that sluice gate body 3 is rotating to be fixed on gate frame 2 and the right plate 212, be provided with side seal bar 13 between the left plate 211 of sluice gate body 3 and gate frame 2, the right plate 212, be provided with horizontal seal bar 12 between the base plate 213 of sluice gate body 3 and gate frame 2.
Wherein, side seal bar 13 is the double-layer seal bar with horizontal seal bar 12.
Further, gate frame 2 materials adopt industrial aluminum profile, and fanning strip 311 materials adopt the hollow-core construction aluminium, and it is in light weight adopting the advantage of aluminium, non-corrosive, and it is little to promote load;
Crossbeam 214 belows of gate frame 2 are provided with driving shaft 6; Driving shaft 6 bilateral symmetry are provided with two steel wires around wheel 4, and driving shaft 6 passes around wheel 4 axle center from two steel wires, and steel wire is winding steel wire stay cord 5 on wheel 4; Steel wire stay cord 5 passes along fanning strip 311 cambered surfaces, and is fixed in the fanning strip 311;
Further, the both sides steel wire can adopt left-handed rope sheave and dextrorotation rope sheave around wheel 4, and during installation, left-handed rope sheave is arranged on the left side, and the dextrorotation rope sheave is arranged on the right, and the wheel folder rotation direction of both sides steel wire tow line 5 and corresponding rope sheave is identical;
Adopt the rope sheave of different rotation directions, can prevent when promoting because that the side that the stay cord unbalance stress produces is job-hoped and caused is stuck.
On the crossbeam 214 of gate frame 2 deceleration hood 7 is installed, reductor 8 is arranged in the deceleration hood 7, and the output shaft of reductor 8 connects driving shaft 6, and reductor 8 power shafts connect motor 9.
Further, motor 9 can adopt stepper motor, and advantage is, precision is high, and moment is big and size is little.
Connection angle measurement mechanism 10 on the driving shaft 6; Angle measurement unit 10 mainly is made up of driving gear 101, driven gear 102 and encoder; Driving gear 101 is arranged on the driving shaft 6, driven gear 102 and driving gear 101 engagements, and driven gear 102 connects encoder.
Also connect handwheel on the motor 9.
Motor 9 connects solar energy storage apparatus 14, and solar energy storage apparatus 14 is made up of solar panel 141 and battery 142.
The course of work of the present invention is: the electrical power storage that solar panel produces is in battery, and when gate promoted, battery was supplied power to motor, and the motor rotating tee is overdrived two steel wires of axle driving around the wheel rotation, and steel wire is around wheel stretching steel wire lift gate.Gate folding degree measurement mechanism is installed on driving shaft, is measured the gate opening degree, so that accurately measure discharge through gate.Design manual opening-closing mechanism can realize the manual switching to gate through handwheel on motor.
Good effect of the present invention is: patent of the present invention adopts solar powered.At ordinary times by solar panels generatings and with electrical power storage in battery, drive the keying that motor is realized gate by battery.Increased the manual opening-closing function and prevented that as the redundancy scheme of gate opening/closing gate can't be worked when the electricity shortage.Design a cover gate folding degree measuring system, can measure the opening degree of Segment gate more accurately.Take the double-layer seal function, sluice gate body and gate in-out-snap side are all installed weather strip, realize double-layer seal, effectively solve the gate sealing problem.

Claims (7)

1. the anti-stuck Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear of duplex type wheel drive is characterized in that: mainly be made up of foundation framework (1), gate frame (2), sluice gate body (3), weather strip, angle measurement unit (10), reductor (8), motor (9), solar energy storage apparatus (14) and handwheel (11);
Gate frame (2) is surrounded by left plate (211), right plate (212), base plate (213) and crossbeam (214) and is rectangular frame structure; Gate frame (2) is fixed in the foundation framework (1); Sluice gate body (3) is made up of with the straight plate (312) that is connected with fanning strip (311) the fanning strip (311) of the left and right sides; Be provided with connecting rod (313) between two fanning strips (311); Sluice gate body (3) is rotating to be fixed on the left plate (211) and right plate (212) of gate frame (2), is provided with side seal bar (13) between the left plate (211) of sluice gate body (3) and gate frame (2), the right plate (212), is provided with horizontal seal bar (12) between the base plate (213) of sluice gate body (3) and gate frame (2);
Crossbeam (214) below of gate frame (2) is provided with driving shaft (6); Driving shaft (6) bilateral symmetry is provided with two steel wires around wheel (4); Driving shaft (6) passes around wheel (4) axle center from two steel wires; Steel wire is gone up winding steel wire stay cord (5) around wheel (4), and steel wire stay cord (5) passes along fanning strip (311) cambered surface, and is fixed in the fanning strip (311);
Two steel wires can adopt left-handed rope sheave and dextrorotation rope sheave around wheel (4), and during installation, left-handed rope sheave is arranged on the left side, and the dextrorotation rope sheave is arranged on the right, and the wheel folder rotation direction of both sides steel wire tow line (5) and corresponding rope sheave is identical;
On the crossbeam (214) of gate frame (2) deceleration hood (7) is installed, reductor (8) is arranged in the deceleration hood (7), and the output shaft of reductor (8) connects driving shaft (6), and reductor (8) power shaft connects motor (9),
Driving shaft (6) is gone up connection angle measurement mechanism (10),
Motor (9) connects solar energy storage apparatus (14).
2. according to the anti-stuck Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear of the described duplex type wheel drive of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said gate frame (2) material adopts industrial aluminum profile, and fanning strip (311) material adopts the hollow-core construction aluminium.
3. according to the anti-stuck Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear of the described duplex type wheel drive of claim 1, it is characterized in that: also connect handwheel (11) on the said motor (9).
4. according to the anti-stuck Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear of the described duplex type wheel drive of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said motor (9) can adopt stepper motor.
5. according to the anti-stuck Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear of the described duplex type wheel drive of claim 1, it is characterized in that: side seal bar (13) and horizontal seal bar (12) are the double-layer seal bar.
6. according to the anti-stuck Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear of the described duplex type wheel drive of claim 1; It is characterized in that: said angle measurement unit (10) mainly is made up of driving gear (101), driven gear (102) and encoder; Driving gear (101) is arranged on the driving shaft (6); Driven gear (102) and driving gear (101) engagement, driven gear (102) connects encoder.
7. according to the anti-stuck Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear of the described duplex type wheel drive of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said solar energy storage apparatus (14) is made up of solar panel (141) and battery (142).
CN201210301340.9A 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Double-rope wheel driven anti-blocking irrigation ditch arc door opening and closing device Expired - Fee Related CN102808401B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210301340.9A CN102808401B (en) 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Double-rope wheel driven anti-blocking irrigation ditch arc door opening and closing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210301340.9A CN102808401B (en) 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Double-rope wheel driven anti-blocking irrigation ditch arc door opening and closing device

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CN102808401A true CN102808401A (en) 2012-12-05
CN102808401B CN102808401B (en) 2015-05-20

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103046517A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-17 江苏武东机械有限公司 Steel dam gate
CN104563071A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 杨立军 Paddy field water gap adjusting system
CN105314656A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-02-10 张桂强 Intelligent control brine solar evaporation system
CN105603947A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-25 中国灌溉排水发展中心 Water flow control weir with rotational bottom shaft
CN106638497A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-10 江苏明江阀业有限公司 Large valve device for segmented interception of river channel for aquaculture

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2756700Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-02-08 江苏天雨环保集团有限公司 cast iron double-hole square gate
CN101220585A (en) * 2008-01-29 2008-07-16 贾永明 Double-hanging point headstock gear of large span shutter
CN201695383U (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-01-05 陕西兴源自动化控制***有限公司 Dustpan-shaped overflow intelligent water gate device
CN202000324U (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-10-05 广东省水利水电科学研究院 Wind-light complementary gate control system
PT1830005E (en) * 2000-08-21 2012-06-18 Rubicon Res Pty Ltd Control gates

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PT1830005E (en) * 2000-08-21 2012-06-18 Rubicon Res Pty Ltd Control gates
CN2756700Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-02-08 江苏天雨环保集团有限公司 cast iron double-hole square gate
CN101220585A (en) * 2008-01-29 2008-07-16 贾永明 Double-hanging point headstock gear of large span shutter
CN201695383U (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-01-05 陕西兴源自动化控制***有限公司 Dustpan-shaped overflow intelligent water gate device
CN202000324U (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-10-05 广东省水利水电科学研究院 Wind-light complementary gate control system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103046517A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-17 江苏武东机械有限公司 Steel dam gate
CN104563071A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 杨立军 Paddy field water gap adjusting system
CN105314656A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-02-10 张桂强 Intelligent control brine solar evaporation system
CN105603947A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-25 中国灌溉排水发展中心 Water flow control weir with rotational bottom shaft
CN106638497A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-10 江苏明江阀业有限公司 Large valve device for segmented interception of river channel for aquaculture

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