Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to avoid the weak point of prior art and a kind of duraluminum is provided, this duraluminum has suitable hardness and good performance of heat dissipation.
The object of the invention is realized through following technical measures.
A kind of duraluminum of the present invention, said duraluminum contains following composition according to mass percent:
Silicon: 0.36~0.50%;
Magnesium: 0.39~0.45%;
Titanium: 0.01~0.02%;
Copper, zinc, manganese three's total amount is less than or equal to 0.10%;
The content of iron: be less than or equal to 0.50%;
Its surplus is aluminium and unavoidable impurities, and wherein the content of single impurity is less than 0.05%, and unavoidable impurities adds up to and is less than or equal to 0.10%.
Above-mentioned duraluminum contains following composition according to mass percent:
Silicon: 0.40~0.45%;
Magnesium: 0.40~0.42%;
Titanium: 0.01~0.02%;
Copper, zinc, manganese three's total amount is less than or equal to 0.10%;
The content of iron: be less than or equal to 0.50%;
Its surplus is aluminium and unavoidable impurities, and wherein the content of single impurity is less than 0.05%, and unavoidable impurities adds up to and is less than or equal to 0.10%.
Preferably, above-mentioned duraluminum contains following composition according to mass percent:
Silicon: 0.42%;
Magnesium: 0.41%;
Titanium: 0.015%;
Copper, zinc, manganese three's total amount is less than or equal to 0.10%;
The content of iron: be less than or equal to 0.50%;
Its surplus is aluminium and unavoidable impurities, and wherein the content of single impurity is less than 0.05%, and unavoidable impurities adds up to and is less than or equal to 0.10%.
Another is preferred, and above-mentioned duraluminum contains following composition according to mass percent:
Silicon: 0.43%;
Magnesium: 0.42%;
Titanium: 0.016%;
Copper, zinc, manganese three's total amount is less than or equal to 0.10%;
The content of iron: be less than or equal to 0.50%;
Its surplus is aluminium and unavoidable impurities, and wherein the content of single impurity is less than 0.05%, and unavoidable impurities adds up to and is less than or equal to 0.10%.
Further, above-mentioned duraluminum uses as radiator material.
A kind of duraluminum of the present invention contains following composition according to mass percent: silicon: 0.36~0.50%; Magnesium: 0.39~0.45%; Titanium: 0.01~0.02%; Copper, zinc, manganese three's total amount is less than or equal to 0.10%; The content of iron: be less than or equal to 0.50%; Its surplus is aluminium and unavoidable impurities, and wherein the content of single impurity is less than 0.05%, and unavoidable impurities adds up to and is less than or equal to 0.10%.Duraluminum of the present invention, the content of control magnesium elements is 0.39~0.45%, thereby has controlled the phase (Mg that hardens in the duraluminum
2The Si phase) content, thus the durometer level of duraluminum stablized, and resulting aluminum alloy hardness is stable at 2Hw to 5Hw, is fit to prepare heat dissipation equipment through the flaking processing mode.
Embodiment
In conjunction with following examples the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of duraluminum, this duraluminum contains following composition according to mass percent:
Silicon: 0.36~0.50%;
Magnesium: 0.39~0.45%;
Titanium: 0.01~0.02%;
Copper, zinc, manganese three's total amount is less than or equal to 0.10%;
The content of iron: be less than or equal to 0.50%;
Its surplus is aluminium and unavoidable impurities, and wherein the content of single impurity is less than 0.05%, and unavoidable impurities adds up to and is less than or equal to 0.10%.
The content of this duraluminum control magnesium elements is 0.39~0.45%, thereby has controlled the phase (Mg that hardens in the duraluminum
2The Si phase) content, thus the durometer level of duraluminum stablized, and resulting aluminum alloy hardness is stable at 2Hw to 5Hw, is fit to prepare heat dissipation equipment through the flaking processing mode.
Duraluminum yield rate of the present invention is higher, and through the alloy product of ordinary process preparation, its fraction defective is less than 2%.
Duraluminum of the present invention, because the content of silicon, iron can be loosened to 0.5%, thus can when melting, adopt the bought scrap of whole bulk to drop into smelting furnace, and must not add the fine aluminium ingot, greatly reduce production cost.
In addition, through the product of duraluminum preparation of the present invention, product surface quality is better.
So aluminum alloy hardness of the present invention is 2Hw to 5Hw, satisfy through the needs of flaking processing and preparing, and it is low to have a cost characteristics that prepared quality product is good as scatterer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of duraluminum, this duraluminum contains following composition according to mass percent:
Silicon: 0.40~0.45%;
Magnesium: 0.40~0.42%;
Titanium: 0.01~0.02%;
Copper, zinc, manganese three's total amount is less than or equal to 0.10%;
The content of iron: be less than or equal to 0.50%;
Its surplus is aluminium and unavoidable impurities, and wherein the content of single impurity is less than 0.05%, and unavoidable impurities adds up to and is less than or equal to 0.10%.
The content of this duraluminum control magnesium elements is 0.40~0.42%, thereby has controlled the phase (Mg that hardens in the duraluminum
2The Si phase) content, thus the durometer level of duraluminum stablized, and resulting aluminum alloy hardness is stable at 2Hw to 5Hw, is fit to prepare heat dissipation equipment through the flaking processing mode.
Duraluminum yield rate of the present invention is higher, and through the alloy product of ordinary process preparation, its fraction defective is less than 1.8%.
Duraluminum of the present invention, because the content of iron can be loosened to 0.5%, thus can when melting, adopt the bought scrap of whole bulk to drop into smelting furnace, and must not add the fine aluminium ingot, greatly reduce production cost.
In addition, through the product of duraluminum preparation of the present invention, product surface quality is better.
So aluminum alloy hardness of the present invention is 2Hw to 5Hw, satisfy through the needs of flaking processing and preparing, and it is low to have a cost characteristics that prepared quality product is good as scatterer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of duraluminum, this duraluminum contains following composition according to mass percent:
Silicon: 0.42%;
Magnesium: 0.41%;
Titanium: 0.015%;
Copper, zinc, manganese three's total amount is less than or equal to 0.10%;
The content of iron: be less than or equal to 0.50%;
Its surplus is aluminium and unavoidable impurities, and wherein the content of single impurity is less than 0.05%, and unavoidable impurities adds up to and is less than or equal to 0.10%.
The content of this duraluminum control magnesium elements is 0.41%, thereby has controlled the phase (Mg that hardens in the duraluminum
2The Si phase) content, thus the durometer level of duraluminum stablized, and resulting aluminum alloy hardness is stable at 2Hw to 5Hw, is fit to prepare heat dissipation equipment through the flaking processing mode.
Duraluminum yield rate of the present invention is higher, and through the alloy product of ordinary process preparation, its fraction defective is less than 1.2%.
Duraluminum of the present invention, because the content of iron can be loosened to 0.5%, thus can when melting, adopt the bought scrap of whole bulk to drop into smelting furnace, and must not add the spring aluminium ingot, greatly reduce production cost.
In addition, through the product of duraluminum preparation of the present invention, product surface quality is better.
So aluminum alloy hardness of the present invention is 2Hw to 5Hw, satisfy through the needs of flaking processing and preparing, and it is low to have a cost characteristics that prepared quality product is good as scatterer.
Embodiment 4
A kind of duraluminum, this duraluminum contains following composition according to mass percent:
Silicon: 0.43%;
Magnesium: 0.42%;
Titanium: 0.016%;
Copper, zinc, manganese three's total amount is less than or equal to 0.10%;
The content of iron: be less than or equal to 0.50%;
Its surplus is aluminium and unavoidable impurities, and wherein the content of single impurity is less than 0.05%, and unavoidable impurities adds up to and is less than or equal to 0.10%.
The content of this duraluminum control magnesium elements is 0.42%, thereby has controlled the phase (Mg that hardens in the duraluminum
2The Si phase) content, thus the durometer level of duraluminum stablized, and resulting aluminum alloy hardness is stable at 2Hw to 5Hw, is fit to prepare heat dissipation equipment through the flaking processing mode.
Duraluminum yield rate of the present invention is higher, and through the alloy product of ordinary process preparation, its fraction defective is less than 1.2%.
Duraluminum of the present invention, because the content of silicon and iron can be loosened to 0.5%, thus can when melting, adopt the bought scrap of whole bulk to drop into smelting furnace, and must not add the spring aluminium ingot, greatly reduce production cost.
In addition, through the product of duraluminum preparation of the present invention, product surface quality is better.
So aluminum alloy hardness of the present invention is 2Hw to 5Hw, satisfy through the needs of flaking processing and preparing, and it is low to have a cost characteristics that prepared quality product is good as scatterer.
Embodiment 5
A kind of duraluminum, it consists of among the embodiment 1 to 4 any one, and this duraluminum uses as radiator material.This aluminum alloy materials cost is lower, and prepared product surface is effective, and hardness that it is preferable and heat dispersion are suitable as radiator material and use.
Should be noted that at last; Above embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described but not to the restriction of protection domain of the present invention; Although the present invention has been done detailed description with reference to preferred embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and do not break away from the essence and the scope of technical scheme of the present invention.