CN102805013A - Double-layer internal heat preservation greenhouse - Google Patents

Double-layer internal heat preservation greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102805013A
CN102805013A CN2012102812211A CN201210281221A CN102805013A CN 102805013 A CN102805013 A CN 102805013A CN 2012102812211 A CN2012102812211 A CN 2012102812211A CN 201210281221 A CN201210281221 A CN 201210281221A CN 102805013 A CN102805013 A CN 102805013A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat preservation
layer
insulation layer
framework
greenhouse
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Pending
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CN2012102812211A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘立功
刘超
都明霞
丁发强
刘建芳
高珏晓
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刘立功
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Priority to CN2012102812211A priority Critical patent/CN102805013A/en
Publication of CN102805013A publication Critical patent/CN102805013A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-layer internal heat preservation greenhouse which comprises a heat preservation wall arranged on the ground. The front end of the heat preservation wall is connected with a shed body which comprises a vaulted outer layer framework and an inner layer framework, wherein the outer layer framework is arranged at the upper part of the inner layer framework, a thin film is arranged at the upper part of the outer layer framework, the thin film is tightly connected with the outer layer framework, an upper layer heat preservation layer is hung at the lower part of the outer layer framework, and a first heat preservation space is arranged between the thin film and the upper layer heat preservation layer. A lower layer heat preservation layer is arranged at the upper part of the inner layer framework, and a second heat preservation space is formed between the lower layer heat preservation layer and the upper layer heat preservation layer. With the adoption of the scheme, the double-layer internal heat preservation greenhouse has two heat preservation layers including the upper layer heat preservation layer and the lower layer heat preservation layer, and two heat preservation spaces including the first heat preservation space and the second heat preservation space are formed between the two heat preservation layers, so that heat preservation effects are effectively improved. A seedling hanging frame can be arranged on the inner layer framework, so that the planting of seedling-free plants can be carried out, simultaneously, seedling plants can be planted, and the planting scope is expanded.

Description

Insulation greenhouse in a kind of bilayer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of moist closet, relate to insulation greenhouse in a kind of bilayer specifically.
Background technology
In order to improve the vegetative period of output prolongation vegetables and melon and fruit, be used widely in the insulation greenhouse, and heat preserving mode is main beyond the present agricultural greenhouse by solar heat, will be incubated thing and place outside the greenhouse film, but the heat insulation effect of this heat preserving mode is poor, use inconvenience.In order to obtain better heat insulation effect, insulation greenhouse in people bring into use, but usable floor area is also very little, this greenhouse is to place greenhouse film inboard insulation thing, characteristics such as having wind resistance, anti-rain, anti-ly avenge, be light are developing direction in following greenhouse.The internal insulation day-light greenhouse that uses now has two kinds of versions: first kind is to have double-deck skeleton, on inner framework, lays the insulation thing, film laying on the outer skeleton; Second kind is to have only one deck skeleton, and the outer film laying of skeleton, skeleton be lifting insulation thing down.First kind of cost is higher, hangs the seedling frame but be easy under inner framework, can hang very easily form, and plants all easy operating management of various vegetables; Second kind of cost is lower; But because of the skeleton below can not hang fixing object again; Can only carry out ground supports so be provided with when hanging the seedling frame, plantation stiff rod crop, short crop, grow seedlings etc. more conveniently, but that plantation cucumber, tomato etc. show slightly structure when hanging the seedling vegetables is loaded down with trivial details.
Above-mentioned two kinds of internal insulation day-light greenhouses; All be to be incubated by one deck insulation thing and thin film and air thermal preservation space that the two surrounds; It is very little adopting this structural membrane role; Main still leaning on is incubated thing and plays insulation effect, and in high and cold area or high and cold season, such heat-insulating property is not enough.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention will solve is for overcoming above-mentioned technological deficiency, a kind of high insulating effect is provided, can plant various crops, simple in structure, easy to operate double-deck in the insulation greenhouse.
In order to address the above problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The insulation greenhouse comprises being arranged on ground insulated wall in a kind of bilayer, and the front end of insulated wall is connected with the canopy body, and the canopy body comprises outer skeleton, the inner framework of arch, and said outer skeleton is located at the top of inner framework,
The top of said outer skeleton is provided with film, and film closely is connected with outer skeleton, and the bottom of said outer skeleton is hung with upper thermal-insulation layer, forms first keeping warmth space between said film and the upper thermal-insulation layer;
The top of said inner framework is provided with lower floor's heat-insulation layer, forms second keeping warmth space between said lower floor heat-insulation layer and the upper thermal-insulation layer.
Below be the further improvement of the present invention to such scheme:
Said upper thermal-insulation layer and outer skeleton are slidingly connected, and upper thermal-insulation layer can slidably reciprocate along outer skeleton.
Further improve: an end of lower floor's heat-insulation layer is fixedly connected with insulated wall, and the other end is a free end, can lower floor's heat-insulation layer be rolled along free end when not using.
Further improve: the top of said outer skeleton is provided with ventilating opening, and ventilating opening can be with first keeping warmth space and atmosphere.
The present invention adopts such scheme; The two-layer heat-insulation layer of lower floor's heat-insulation layer and upper thermal-insulation layer; Forming first keeping warmth space and two keeping warmth spaces of second keeping warmth space between the two-layer heat-insulation layer and between upper thermal-insulation layer and the film; Can effectively improve heat insulation effect, can make up use to upper thermal-insulation layer and lower floor's heat-insulation layer flexibly with kind the different of plant according to planting environment simultaneously; Can be provided with on the inner framework and hang the seedling frame, not only can not have the plantation of seedling crop, also can plant simultaneously and be implanted with the seedling crop.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described further.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Among the figure: the 1-insulated wall; The 2-film; The 3-ventilating opening; The outer skeleton of 4-; The 5-upper thermal-insulation layer; The 6-inner framework; 7-lower floor heat-insulation layer; 8-second keeping warmth space; 9-first keeping warmth space.
Embodiment
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the insulation greenhouse comprises being arranged on ground insulated wall 1 in a kind of bilayer, and the front end of insulated wall 1 is connected with the canopy body, and the canopy body comprises outer skeleton 4, the inner framework 6 of arch, and said outer skeleton 4 is located at the top of inner framework 6,
The top of said outer skeleton 4 is provided with film 2; Film 2 closely is connected with outer skeleton 4; The bottom of said outer skeleton 4 is hung with upper thermal-insulation layer 5, and said upper thermal-insulation layer 5 is slidingly connected with outer skeleton 4, and upper thermal-insulation layer 5 can slidably reciprocate along outer skeleton 4.
The air that forms between said film 2 and the upper thermal-insulation layer 5 in first keeping warmth space, 9, the first keeping warmth spaces 9 can play insulation effect.
The top of said inner framework 6 is provided with lower floor's heat-insulation layer 7, and an end of lower floor's heat-insulation layer 7 is fixedly connected with insulated wall 1, and the other end is a free end, can lower floor's heat-insulation layer 7 be rolled along free end when not using.
The air that forms between said lower floor heat-insulation layer 7 and the upper thermal-insulation layer 5 in second keeping warmth space, 8, the second keeping warmth spaces 8 can play insulation effect.
The top of said outer skeleton 4 is provided with ventilating opening 3, and ventilating opening 3 can be with first keeping warmth space 9 and the atmosphere.
Said lower floor heat-insulation layer 7, upper thermal-insulation layer 5 can adopt any insulation thing that can be used to be incubated, as long as can play heat insulation effect.
Above-mentioned insulation greenhouse is suitable for high and cold area, high and cold season, plantation; Be fit to the strict especially crop-planting of environmental requirement; And can under different seasonal or different environment requirement, between lower floor's heat-insulation layer 7 and upper thermal-insulation layer 5, make up flexibly and use; Can also between inner framework 6 and internal layer heat-insulation layer 7, lay the fixing film of one deck; Pull the movable film of one deck at upper thermal-insulation layer 5 front ends, thereby improve the heat-insulating property in whole greenhouse, the inboard phenomenon of freezing of film when preventing severe cold.

Claims (4)

1. be incubated the greenhouse in a bilayer, comprise being arranged on ground insulated wall (1) that the front end of insulated wall (1) is connected with the canopy body, it is characterized in that:
The canopy body comprises outer skeleton (4), the inner framework (6) of arch, and said outer skeleton (4) is located at the top of inner framework (6);
The top of said outer skeleton (4) is provided with film (2); Film (2) closely is connected with outer skeleton (4); The bottom of said outer skeleton (4) is hung with upper thermal-insulation layer (5), forms first keeping warmth space (9) between said film (2) and the upper thermal-insulation layer (5);
The top of said inner framework (6) is provided with lower floor's heat-insulation layer (7), forms second keeping warmth space (8) between said lower floor heat-insulation layer (7) and the upper thermal-insulation layer (5).
2. insulation greenhouse in a kind of bilayer according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Said upper thermal-insulation layer (5) is slidingly connected with outer skeleton (4), and upper thermal-insulation layer (5) can slidably reciprocate along outer skeleton (4).
3. insulation greenhouse in a kind of bilayer according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: an end of lower floor's heat-insulation layer (7) is fixedly connected with insulated wall (1), and the other end is a free end, can lower floor's heat-insulation layer (7) be rolled along free end when not using.
4. insulation greenhouse in a kind of bilayer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the top of said outer skeleton (4) is provided with ventilating opening (3), and ventilating opening (3) can be with first keeping warmth space (9) and atmosphere.
CN2012102812211A 2012-08-09 2012-08-09 Double-layer internal heat preservation greenhouse Pending CN102805013A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102812211A CN102805013A (en) 2012-08-09 2012-08-09 Double-layer internal heat preservation greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102812211A CN102805013A (en) 2012-08-09 2012-08-09 Double-layer internal heat preservation greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102805013A true CN102805013A (en) 2012-12-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103891549A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-02 郑西江 Three-layer vegetable greenhouse with two heat preservation quilts
CN104255302A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-01-07 青岛华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 Dual-net dual-film shed
CN104278865A (en) * 2013-07-01 2015-01-14 邢方贤 Multilayer heat insulation plastic steel greenhouse

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200997804Y (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-01-02 天津市渔桥蔬菜研究所 High-efficiency energy-saving type internal insulation day-light greenhouse
CN201450953U (en) * 2009-07-30 2010-05-12 天津市渔桥蔬菜研究所 Heat insulation quilt double-built type sunlight greenhouse
CN201821706U (en) * 2010-07-08 2011-05-11 西北农林科技大学 Longspan internal heat preservation double-layer plastic film-covered greenhouse
CN202104080U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-01-11 刘立功 High light efficiency sunlight greenhouse
CN102318520A (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-01-18 河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所 Multi-span energy-saving sunlight greenhouse
CN202135538U (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-02-08 刘立功 Sunlight greenhouse

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200997804Y (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-01-02 天津市渔桥蔬菜研究所 High-efficiency energy-saving type internal insulation day-light greenhouse
CN201450953U (en) * 2009-07-30 2010-05-12 天津市渔桥蔬菜研究所 Heat insulation quilt double-built type sunlight greenhouse
CN201821706U (en) * 2010-07-08 2011-05-11 西北农林科技大学 Longspan internal heat preservation double-layer plastic film-covered greenhouse
CN202135538U (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-02-08 刘立功 Sunlight greenhouse
CN202104080U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-01-11 刘立功 High light efficiency sunlight greenhouse
CN102318520A (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-01-18 河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所 Multi-span energy-saving sunlight greenhouse

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104278865A (en) * 2013-07-01 2015-01-14 邢方贤 Multilayer heat insulation plastic steel greenhouse
CN103891549A (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-07-02 郑西江 Three-layer vegetable greenhouse with two heat preservation quilts
CN104255302A (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-01-07 青岛华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 Dual-net dual-film shed

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Application publication date: 20121205