Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method for controlling network congestion and equipment, causing network congestion to aggravate in order to avoid user terminal when switching PLMN.
The concrete technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is as follows:
A kind of method for controlling network congestion, comprising:
User terminal UE selects to be switched Public Land Mobile Nerwork PLMN;
Described UE, according to the corresponding relation of the mark of PLMN and mobile management back off timer relevant information, determines the mobile management back off timer relevant information of the mark correspondence of described to be switched PLMN;
Described UE according to the mobile management back off timer relevant information determined, startup optimization mobile management back off timer.
A kind of method for controlling network congestion, comprising:
User terminal UE selects to be switched Public Land Mobile Nerwork PLMN;
When described UE determines the effective mark be designated in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion of described to be switched PLMN, reselect to be switched PLMN.
For an equipment for web impact factor, comprising:
Selected cell, for selecting to be switched Public Land Mobile Nerwork PLMN;
Determining unit, for according to the mark of PLMN and the corresponding relation of mobile management back off timer relevant information, determines the mobile management back off timer relevant information of the mark correspondence of described to be switched PLMN;
Start unit, for according to the mobile management back off timer relevant information determined, startup optimization mobile management back off timer.
For an equipment for web impact factor, comprising:
Selected cell, for selecting to be switched Public Land Mobile Nerwork PLMN;
Determining unit, during for determining the effective mark be designated in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion of described to be switched PLMN, reselects to be switched PLMN.
Based on technique scheme, in the embodiment of the present invention, after UE selects to be switched PLMN, according to the mark of PLMN and the corresponding relation of mobile management back off timer relevant information, determine the mobile management back off timer relevant information that to be switched PLMN is corresponding, again according to this mobile management back off timer relevant information startup optimization mobile management back off timer, thus the situation of the network congestion aggravation caused when effectively avoiding UE to switch PLMN, effectively can carry out web impact factor.
Meanwhile, when UE selects to be switched PLMN, forbid the PLMN that UE selects the effective mark in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion corresponding, thus the situation of the network congestion aggravation caused when effectively avoiding UE to switch PLMN, effectively can carry out web impact factor.
Embodiment
In prior art, UE is after startup optimization mobile management back off timer, by selecting the new PLMN except current PLMN and PLMN of equal value thereof, mobile management back off timer is caused to stop, mobile management back off timer cannot be again started after again switching back current PLMN or its PLMN of equal value, web impact factor is caused to lose efficacy, aggravate the problem of current PLMN or its PLMN network congestion degree of equal value, embodiments provide method for controlling network congestion and equipment.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
In first embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, provide a kind of method of carrying out web impact factor, its method detailed flow process is as follows:
Step 101:UE selects to be switched PLMN.
Wherein, there is mobile management back off timer if run under UE PLMN before the handover, the mark of PLMN before record switches and the corresponding relation of the mark of PLMN of equal value and mobile management back off timer relevant information thereof.
Step 102:UE, according to the corresponding relation of the mark of PLMN and mobile management back off timer relevant information, determines the mobile management back off timer relevant information of the mark correspondence of to be switched PLMN.
Particularly, if there is the mark of to be switched PLMN and corresponding mobile management back off timer relevant information thereof in the mark of PLMN that UE preserves this locality and the corresponding relation of mobile management back off timer relevant information, then obtain the mobile management back off timer of the mark correspondence of to be switched PLMN, determine whether that needs restart according to this mobile management back off timer relevant information and run mobile management back off timer; Otherwise UE initiates registration process to be switched PLMN network.
Step 103:UE according to the mobile management back off timer relevant information determined, startup optimization mobile management back off timer.
Wherein, UE according to the mobile management back off timer relevant information determined, when determining that mobile management back off timer is not out of date, startup optimization mobile management back off timer; Otherwise UE is according to the mobile management back off timer relevant information determined, when determining that mobile management back off timer is out of date, UE, without the need to starting mobile management back off timer, initiates registration process directly to be switched PLMN network.
In the present embodiment, mobile management back off timer relevant information at least comprises: the expiration time of mobile management back off timer.
Preferably, UE, according to the mobile management back off timer relevant information determined, when determining that mobile management back off timer is out of date, removes the mark of to be switched PLMN and the corresponding relation of mobile management back off timer of record.
In a specific implementation, when judging that whether mobile management back off timer is expired, the expiration time of the mobile management back off timer of current time and record can be compared, if current time has exceeded the expiration time of record, then determine that this mobile management back off timer is out of date; Otherwise determine not out of date, the expiration time arranging mobile management back off timer is this mobile management back off timer of startup optimization after the expiration time of record.
Preferably, during the PLMN before the to be switched PLMN that UE selects is not switch and PLMN of equal value thereof, again according to the mark of PLMN of preserving and the corresponding relation of mobile management back off timer relevant information, determine the mobile management back off timer relevant information of the mark correspondence of to be switched PLMN, and determine the need of startup optimization mobile management back off timer; If UE select to be switched PLMN be switch before PLMN or its grade PLMN, then UE maintain switch before PLMN under mobile management back off timer running status.
In second embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, provide the method that another kind carries out web impact factor, its method detailed flow process is as follows:
Step 201:UE selects to be switched PLMN.
Wherein, if run under UE PLMN before the handover and have mobile management back off timer, the corresponding relation of expiration time of the mark of PLMN before switching and the mark of PLMN of equal value and mobile management back off timer is saved to the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion, and the mobile management back off timer run under stopping the PLMN before switching.
When step 202:UE determines the effective mark be designated in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion of to be switched PLMN, reselect to be switched PLMN.
In the present embodiment, in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion, at least comprise the expiration time of PLMN mark and corresponding mobile management back off timer.
Wherein, UE determines the effective mark be designated in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion of to be switched PLMN, be specially: UE determines to include in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion the mark of to be switched PLMN, and determine that the mobile management back off timer of the mark correspondence of this to be switched PLMN is not out of date.
Wherein, UE determines not include to be switched PLMN mark in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion, then initiate registration request directly to this to be switched PLMN; Or UE determines to include to be switched PLMN mark in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion, and determines that the mobile management back off timer of the mark correspondence of this to be switched PLMN is out of date, then initiate registration request to this to be switched PLMN.
Preferably, when UE determines that the mobile management back off timer in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion is expired, the mark of PLMN corresponding for expired mobile management back off timer is deleted from the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion.
Preferably, during the PLMN before the to be switched PLMN that UE selects is not switch and PLMN of equal value thereof, then by judging that whether to be switched PLMN is the effective mark in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion, determine whether that permission UE switches to be switched PLMN; If the to be switched PLMN that UE selects is PLMN before switching and PLMN of equal value thereof, then maintain the running status of mobile management back off timer run under the PLMN before switching.
Be described respectively by the detailed process of two specific embodiments to two kinds of jamming control methods that the embodiment of the present invention provides below.
In following specific embodiment, refer to the back-off value of mobile management back off timer with T3346.
In first specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the detailed process that the method adopting the first embodiment to provide carries out web impact factor is as follows:
Step 301:UE is under a PLMN, adopt this T3346 to arrange after receiving T3346 and start mobile management back off timer, in mobile management back off timer running, the 2nd PLMN, UE except UE gravity treatment to the PLMN of equal value except an a PLMN and PLMN stops the mobile management back off timer of current operation;
Step 302:UE records the mark (PLMN ID) of a PLMN and the mark of PLMN of equal value thereof, and the expired moment S1 of mobile management back off timer;
Whether step 303:UE, again after gravity treatment to the PLMN of equal value of an a PLMN or PLMN, before initiation registration process, exists the mark of the PLMN of equal value of a PLMN or a PLMN in the PLMN mark of UE query note;
Step 304: if exist, UE obtains the expired moment S1 of the mobile management back off timer of the identification record of the PLMN of equal value of an a corresponding PLMN or PLMN, judge that whether mobile management back off timer is expired according to this expired moment S1, particularly, by judging whether current time t2 exceedes expired moment S1 and determine that whether mobile management back off timer is expired;
Step 305: if determine not out of date, then the expired moment arranging mobile management back off timer is startup optimization after S1; If determine out of date, then remove the mark of a PLMN of record or the PLMN of equal value of a PLMN, and the expired moment S1 of mobile management back off timer.
Specific embodiment two, as shown in Figure 4, adopts the second embodiment supplying method to carry out the detailed process of web impact factor as follows:
Step 401:UE is under a PLMN, adopt this T3346 to arrange after receiving T3346 and start mobile management back off timer, in mobile management back off timer running, the 2nd PLMN, UE except UE gravity treatment to the PLMN of equal value except an a PLMN and PLMN stops the mobile management back off timer of current operation;
The mark of the PLMN of equal value of the mark of the one PLMN and a PLMN is saved to the list (temporary congested PLMN list) of the mark of the PLMN of temporary congestion by step 402:UE, and records the expired moment of corresponding mobile management back off timer;
When step 403:UE again selects PLMN and carries out background scans (background Scan), whether the PLMN selected by judgement is included in the list of the mark of the PLMN of temporary congestion, if comprise, then performs step 404, otherwise, perform step 406;
Step 404: judge that whether the mobile management back off timer of the mark of the PLMN selected by list correspondence of the mark of the PLMN of temporary congestion is expired further, if not out of date execution step 405, otherwise, perform step 406;
Step 405:UE does not select this PLMN, reselects PLMN;
Step 406:UE selects this PLMN, initiates registration process, and the expired moment of the list of deleting the mark of the PLMN of the temporary congestion mark of PLMN out of date and the mobile management back off timer of correspondence thereof.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of equipment for web impact factor, the concrete enforcement of this equipment can see the concrete enforcement of UE in above-mentioned first embodiment and the first specific embodiment, repetition part repeats no more, as shown in Figure 5, this equipment mainly comprises with lower unit:
Selected cell 501, for selecting to be switched PLMN;
Determining unit 502, for according to the mark of PLMN and the corresponding relation of mobile management back off timer relevant information, determines the mobile management back off timer relevant information of the mark correspondence of this to be switched PLMN;
Start unit 503, for according to the mobile management back off timer relevant information determined, startup optimization mobile management back off timer.
Wherein, selected cell also for: have mobile management back off timer if run under PLMN before the handover, the mark of PLMN before record switches and the corresponding relation of the mark of PLMN of equal value and mobile management back off timer relevant information thereof.
Wherein, start unit specifically for: according to the mobile management back off timer relevant information determined, when determining that mobile management back off timer is not out of date, startup optimization mobile management back off timer.
Preferably, also comprise clearing cell 504, for according to the mobile management back off timer relevant information determined, when determining that mobile management back off timer is out of date, remove the mark of to be switched PLMN and the corresponding relation of mobile management back off timer of record.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides the another kind of equipment for web impact factor, the concrete enforcement of this equipment can see the concrete enforcement of UE in above-mentioned second embodiment and the second specific embodiment, repetition part repeats no more, as shown in Figure 6, this equipment mainly comprises with lower unit:
Selected cell 601, for selecting to be switched PLMN;
Determining unit 602, during for determining the effective mark be designated in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion of to be switched PLMN, reselects to be switched PLMN.
Wherein, the expiration time of PLMN mark and corresponding mobile management back off timer is at least comprised in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion.
Wherein, determining unit specifically for: determine the mark including to be switched PLMN in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion, and when determining that the mobile management back off timer of the mark correspondence of to be switched PLMN is not out of date, determine the effective mark be designated in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion of to be switched PLMN.
Wherein, selected cell also for: have mobile management back off timer if run under PLMN before the handover, the corresponding relation of expiration time of the mark of PLMN before switching and the mark of PLMN of equal value and mobile management back off timer be saved to the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion.
Preferably, also comprise delete cells 603, during for determining that mobile management back off timer in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion is expired, the mark of PLMN corresponding for expired mobile management back off timer is deleted from the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion.
Based on technique scheme, in the embodiment of the present invention, after UE selects to be switched PLMN, UE is according to the corresponding relation of the mark of PLMN and mobile management back off timer relevant information, determine the mobile management back off timer relevant information that to be switched PLMN is corresponding, again according to this mobile management back off timer relevant information startup optimization mobile management back off timer, thus the situation of the network congestion aggravation caused when effectively avoiding UE to switch PLMN, effectively can carry out web impact factor.
Meanwhile, when UE selects to be switched PLMN, forbid the PLMN that UE selects the effective mark in the identification list of the PLMN of temporary congestion corresponding, thus the situation of the network congestion aggravation caused when effectively avoiding UE to switch PLMN, effectively can carry out web impact factor.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.