CN102797489A - Propping plate pressure graphical displaying and analyzing method based on thrusting degree of coal face - Google Patents
Propping plate pressure graphical displaying and analyzing method based on thrusting degree of coal face Download PDFInfo
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- CN102797489A CN102797489A CN2012102797090A CN201210279709A CN102797489A CN 102797489 A CN102797489 A CN 102797489A CN 2012102797090 A CN2012102797090 A CN 2012102797090A CN 201210279709 A CN201210279709 A CN 201210279709A CN 102797489 A CN102797489 A CN 102797489A
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
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Abstract
The invention provides a propping plate pressure graphic displaying and analyzing method based on a thrusting degree of a coal face. According to the method, a propping plate pressure detecting system is adopted to detect a thrusting state and a propping plate supporting state during thrusting the coal face, wherein the propping plate pressure detecting system comprises hydraulic supports, support controllers, travel sensors, pressure sensors, signal converters and main monitoring machines; the hydraulic supports are arranged along the coal face, with each one provided with at least one pressure sensor thereon for measuring the propping plate supporting force of the hydraulic support; each hydraulic support is provided with a travel sensor thereon for measuring the thrusting travel thereof; each hydraulic support is provided with a support controller thereon, and each support controller is respectively connected with relevant travel sensor and pressure sensor; the support controllers are connected through connectors, and at least one support controller is connected with the main monitoring machine through the signal converter; and the main monitoring machine is arranged in a down trough.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of roof pressure figure display analysis method, relate in particular to a kind of graphic display method that adopts the support electrohydraulic control system to realize the automatic monitoring analysis of face pressure based on coal-face propelling degree.
Background technology
Fully-mechanized mining working in underground mining; Because the continuous variation of roof pressure in the advance of the face process; Come great hidden danger for the colliery safety belt, the monitoring of coal-face roof pressure, analysis and management are most important component in the Safety of Coal Mine Production work, after the employing support electrohydraulic control system; The top plate supporting pressure of hydraulic support can be pooled on the monitoring host computer manages concentratedly; But most do not have pressure Analysis function easily and effectively still through the block diagram demonstration work at present face roof pressure value of hydraulic support, and due effect is not played in the reply of work plane periodic weighting; The scene needs the monitoring system software of monitoring host computer that the face pressure situation of change is provided, the variation tendency of pressure and the functions such as rule of periodic weighting.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize coal work surface pressure trend analysis merit; The present invention proposes a kind of according in the advance of the face process combining propelling degree and pressure information; Form a propelling degree, pressure two dimension broken line graph along with the advance of the face; The variation tendency of face roof pressure can be observed through broken line graph, Changing Pattern can be observed along with top board periodic weighting in the advance of the face process.Concrete technical scheme is:
A kind of roof pressure figure display analysis method based on coal-face propelling degree; Use the roof pressure detection system to detect passing state and top plate supporting state in the coal-face progradation in real time, said roof pressure detection system comprises hydraulic support, bracket controller, stroke sensor, pressure sensor, signal adapter and monitoring host computer; Said hydraulic support is arranged along coal-face, is used for support works face top board, and a said pressure sensor is installed on every hydraulic support at least, is used for measuring the top plate supporting pressure of hydraulic support; A said stroke sensor is installed on every hydraulic support, is used for measuring the passing stroke of each hydraulic support; A said bracket controller is installed on every hydraulic support, and each bracket controller is connected with pressure sensor with this stroke sensor respectively, with passing stroke and the top plate supporting pressure data of gathering this; Be connected with said monitoring host computer through signal adapter through connector connection and at least one bracket controller between each bracket controller, be sent on the said monitoring host computer through said signal adapter with passing stroke and top plate supporting pressure data with each hydraulic support; Said monitoring host computer is installed in crossheading; Be used for dynamic monitoring advance of the face degree and face roof pressure; Analysis is along with the cyclically-varying situation of the propulsioning face roof pressure of work plane; And draw pressure broken line graph or pressure block diagram according to the cyclically-varying situation of face roof pressure, through pressure broken line graph or pressure block diagram judgment task face roof pressure variation tendency.
The abscissa of preferred said pressure broken line graph is for passing the average of stroke, and ordinate is the average of top plate supporting pressure.
The drawing process of preferred said pressure broken line graph is: step pitch of the every propelling of work plane; With producing a new coordinate point; Its abscissa is that each hydraulic support passes the average of stroke, i.e. the average passing step pitch of each hydraulic support, and ordinate is the average of each hydraulic support top plate supporting pressure; Along with the propelling of work plane, the coordinate point that produces is connected successively, form the pressure broken line graph.
Preferred said monitoring host computer exceeds monitoring during picture at pressure curve, most advanced part of going into picture is ejected, to guarantee leaving nearest period pressure curve in the monitored picture.
The drawing process of preferred said pressure block diagram is: each hydraulic support uses a post to represent; Its ordinate is represented working surface hydraulic support passing stroke; The size of the top plate supporting pressure of each hydraulic support representes that through the shade of each post pressure is big more, and color is dark more; Along with the propelling of work plane has formed a pressure block diagram that is made up of the post of a plurality of different colours depths.
The invention has the advantages that:
1,, can see the trend that the work at present surface pressure changes intuitively through propelling degree-pressure broken line graph;
2, can see the Changing Pattern of pressure in advance of the face process intuitively, see the position that periodic weighting takes place;
3, can see the pressure changing of each support intuitively along with advance of the face process;
4, can see pressure distribution situation intuitively at synchronization work plane different parts stent support top board;
5, advance of the face shape can be described intuitively, and distribution, the situation of change of entire working surface pressure in progradation can be seen.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the catenation principle block diagram of roof pressure detection system according to the invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the sketch map of pressure broken line graph of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the sketch map of pressure block diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, it has described a preferred embodiment based on coal-face roof pressure detection system (it comprises hydraulic support electrohydraulic control system) in the roof pressure figure display analysis method of coal-face propelling degree according to the invention.Comprise hydraulic support, bracket controller, pressure sensor, stroke sensor, signal adapter and monitoring host computer.Coal-face has a plurality of hydraulic supports to form along the arrangement of work plane order; Be used for supporting the coal work top board; Wherein all be provided with a bracket controller, a stroke sensor and at least one pressure sensor on every hydraulic support; Each pressure sensor, stroke sensor are electrically connected through the bracket controller on connector and the same hydraulic support respectively, and each bracket controller is connected in series through connector, are provided with a signal adapter at face end; One end is connected with a bracket controller through connector, and the other end is connected with the monitoring host computer of crossheading through connector.Each bracket controller is except that the basic function action of controlling this; Also gather pressure sensor and stroke sensor data on this; After working surface hydraulic support top plate supporting pressure data in collecting pressure sensor and the hydraulic support in the stroke sensor were passed run-length data, each bracket controller was encoded to above-mentioned data, adds the information of hydraulic support therein; Pressure and run-length data with to each hydraulic support are distinguished; Then, each bracket controller is the above-mentioned signal adapter that sends through coded data, signal adapter with above-mentioned data transaction be the discernible signal of monitoring host computer and with this signal forwarding to monitoring host computer.
Data Dynamic monitoring face propelling degree and face roof pressure that monitoring host computer sends according to signal adapter; Analyze cyclically-varying situation through DAS or other attainable mode along with the propulsioning face roof pressure of work plane; And draw pressure broken line graph or pressure block diagram according to the cyclically-varying situation of face roof pressure; Through pressure broken line graph or pressure block diagram judgment task face top plate supporting pressure trend, the top plate supporting pressure of top plate supporting pressure changing, the identical or close propelling degree of different hydraulic support etc. when different propellings are spent like same hydraulic support.
Like the working pressure broken line graph, in the operating process of reality, coal-face is after coal-winning machine whenever cuts a cutter; On monitoring host computer, will receive the passing stroke and the top plate supporting pressure data of full face hydraulic support; Pass stroke average and top plate supporting pressure mean values through calculating work plane, a new coordinate point on the picture of monitoring host computer, occurs, the abscissa of this point is that work plane is passed stroke average; Ordinate is a face roof abutment pressure average; This coordinate point and a last coordinate point coupled together with straight line form a broken line,, just formed a pressure broken line graph with the advance of the face like this along with the passing of work plane.When this curve exceeds the picture scope, the broken line graph of progress picture is at first partly shifted out picture, keep latest data can be retained on the picture always.The example of pressure broken line graph is referring to accompanying drawing 2.
Like the working pressure block diagram, coal-face will be received the passing stroke and the top plate supporting pressure data of full face hydraulic support on monitoring host computer after coal-winning machine whenever cuts a cutter, and each hydraulic support uses a post to represent; Have how many hydraulic supports just in block diagram, to place how many posts, post is arranged in order by the physical location of hydraulic support, and promptly its abscissa is the sequence of positions of expression hydraulic support; Its ordinate is represented working surface hydraulic support passing stroke, and it is longer to pass big its post of hydraulic support of stroke, and it is shorter to pass little its post of hydraulic support of stroke; The size of the top plate supporting pressure of each hydraulic support representes that through the different colours or the shade of each post pressure is big more, and color is dark more; As use the black and white colour system to represent, and the hydraulic support that top plate supporting is bigger, the color of its post will be more black; And the less hydraulic support of top plate supporting, the color of its post will be whiter, distinguish with this; As use various colors, and the bigger hydraulic support of top plate supporting then, the color of its post is used the expression of dark system; And the less hydraulic support of top plate supporting, the color of its post is used the expression of light color system, to form pressure size expression intuitively; Like this, along with the propelling of work plane has formed one by a plurality of different colours and color of the same race and the pressure block diagram that the post of the different colours depth constitutes.Like this along with the passing of work plane; Just formed one with advance of the face shape; And can observe propelling pressure changes in distribution situation along with entire working surface; Observe every hydraulic support along with advance of the face pressure changing, help analyzing roof pressure situation of change and the Changing Pattern of hydraulic support in whole coal cutting process.The example of pressure block diagram is referring to accompanying drawing 3.
The above; Be merely the preferable specific embodiment of patent of the present invention; But the protection domain of patent of the present invention is not limited thereto; Any technician who is familiar with the present technique field is in the technical scope that patent of the present invention discloses, and the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the protection domain of patent of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. roof pressure figure display analysis method based on coal-face propelling degree is characterized in that:
Use the roof pressure detection system to detect passing state and top plate supporting state in the coal-face progradation in real time, said roof pressure detection system comprises hydraulic support, bracket controller, stroke sensor, pressure sensor, signal adapter and monitoring host computer;
Said hydraulic support is arranged along coal-face, is used for support works face top board, and a said pressure sensor is installed on every hydraulic support at least, is used for measuring the top plate supporting pressure of hydraulic support;
A said stroke sensor is installed on every hydraulic support, is used for measuring the passing stroke of each hydraulic support;
A said bracket controller is installed on every hydraulic support, and each bracket controller is connected with pressure sensor with this stroke sensor respectively, with passing stroke and the top plate supporting pressure data of gathering this;
Be connected with said monitoring host computer through signal adapter through connector connection and at least one bracket controller between each bracket controller, be sent on the said monitoring host computer through said signal adapter with passing stroke and top plate supporting pressure data with each hydraulic support;
Said monitoring host computer is installed in crossheading; Be used for dynamic monitoring advance of the face degree and face roof pressure; Analysis is along with the cyclically-varying situation of the propulsioning face roof pressure of work plane; And draw pressure broken line graph or pressure block diagram according to the cyclically-varying situation of face roof pressure, through pressure broken line graph or pressure block diagram judgment task face roof pressure variation tendency.
2. the roof pressure figure display analysis method based on coal-face propelling degree as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the abscissa of said pressure broken line graph is for passing the average of stroke, and ordinate is the average of top plate supporting pressure.
3. the roof pressure figure display analysis method based on coal-face propelling degree as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that: the drawing process of said pressure broken line graph is: step pitch of the every propelling of work plane; With producing a new coordinate point; Its abscissa is that each hydraulic support passes the average of stroke, i.e. the average passing step pitch of each hydraulic support, and ordinate is the average of each hydraulic support top plate supporting pressure; Along with the propelling of work plane, the coordinate point that produces is connected successively, form the pressure broken line graph.
4. the roof pressure figure display analysis method based on coal-face propelling degree as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that: when said monitoring host computer exceeds the monitoring picture at pressure curve; Most advanced part of going into picture is ejected, to guarantee leaving nearest period pressure curve in the monitored picture.
5. the roof pressure figure display analysis method based on coal-face propelling degree as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the drawing process of said pressure block diagram is: each hydraulic support uses a post to represent; Its ordinate is represented working surface hydraulic support passing stroke; The size of the top plate supporting pressure of each hydraulic support representes that through the shade of each post pressure is big more, and color is dark more; Along with the propelling of work plane has formed a pressure block diagram that is made up of the post of a plurality of different colours depths.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111460643A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-28 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | Coal face support supporting force distribution cloud chart representation method, device and system |
CN112686889A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-04-20 | 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 | Hydraulic support pushing progress detection method and system based on monocular vision automatic label |
CN113323698A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-31 | 国能神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 | Fully mechanized coal mining face advancing distance calculation method, storage medium and electronic equipment |
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CN101949302A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-01-19 | 山东新矿赵官能源有限责任公司 | Dynamic monitoring device of roadway-beside filling body and tunnel roof of gob-side entry and operating method thereof |
CN102071956A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-05-25 | 北京中科林重科技有限公司 | Electro-hydraulic control system for working surface hydraulic support |
CN102242629A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-11-16 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Coal bed gas pressure detection system |
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SU1514956A1 (en) * | 1987-06-02 | 1989-10-15 | Государственный Макеевский Научно-Исследовательский Институт По Безопасности Работ В Горной Промышленности | System for monitoring the frontmost position of power support units |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111460643A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-28 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | Coal face support supporting force distribution cloud chart representation method, device and system |
CN111460643B (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2023-12-19 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | Coal face support supporting force distribution cloud image representation method, device and system |
CN112686889A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-04-20 | 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 | Hydraulic support pushing progress detection method and system based on monocular vision automatic label |
CN112686889B (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2022-03-25 | 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 | Hydraulic support pushing progress detection method and system based on monocular vision automatic label |
CN113323698A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-31 | 国能神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 | Fully mechanized coal mining face advancing distance calculation method, storage medium and electronic equipment |
CN113323698B (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2023-11-03 | 国能神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 | Fully mechanized coal mining face propulsion distance calculation method, storage medium and electronic equipment |
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Address after: 100013, Beijing, Chaoyang District, Hepingli Youth ditch East Road, building 5, one floor Patentee after: CCTEG Beijing Tianma Intelligent Control Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100013, Beijing, Chaoyang District, Hepingli Youth ditch East Road, building 5, one floor Patentee before: BEIJING TIANDI-MARCO ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM Co.,Ltd. |
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