CN102787998A - Variable frequency oilless air compressor - Google Patents
Variable frequency oilless air compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN102787998A CN102787998A CN2012101607830A CN201210160783A CN102787998A CN 102787998 A CN102787998 A CN 102787998A CN 2012101607830 A CN2012101607830 A CN 2012101607830A CN 201210160783 A CN201210160783 A CN 201210160783A CN 102787998 A CN102787998 A CN 102787998A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a variable frequency oilless air compressor, and belongs to air compressor manufacturing. The variable frequency oilless air compressor comprises a transmission, a frame, air cylinder heads, pistons, air cylinder liners, piston fixing columns and a power plant and is characterized in that an even number of the air cylinder heads are connected together and arranged on an intake and exhaust valve board, every two cylinder heads is communicated with one air cylinder liner by an air inlet and an air outlet formed in the intake and exhaust valve board, the air cylinder liners are arranged on a piston fixing board which is arranged on the frame, the piston fixing columns are arranged on an upward and downward moving board, two linear bearings on the moving board are arranged on two mobile fixing shafts respectively, the two shafts are arranged on the piston fixing board or the frame, and a plurality of air cylinder outlets on the air cylinder heads are connected together to form an air outlet. The variable frequency oilless air compressor has the advantages that the cup piston wear is significantly reduced, the service life is greatly prolonged, the noise can be reduced, the environment is quiet, the functions of mass flow compressing of air and vacuumizing are realized, a variable frequency motor is adopted to reduce electric energy consumption, so as to achieve the effects of energy saving, emission reduction and safe use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the air compressor manufacturing, particularly a kind of frequency conversion oilless air compressor.
Background technique
Cylinder liner of the general employing of piston type oilless air compressor in the past; A piston and piston rod are arranged in the cylinder liner; Piston is a leather bucket; Piston rod is that motor and transmission device are operation up and down under the driving of cam link mechanism at power plant, leather bucket gradient swing in cylinder liner is risen and swing descends, and realizes pressurized air and sucks air and reach the purpose of vacuum function.There is following shortcoming in this structure; 1, is big, the life-span weak point of wearing and tearing of leather bucket; 2, leather bucket rise and fall when operation noise in cylinder liner is big; 3, receive the performance limitations of leather bucket, can't strengthen its outside dimension, and can't realize big flow pressurized air and inhale vacuum function; 4, cam link mechanism makes leather bucket rise and fall in cylinder liner in the gradient swing, and stroke is restricted, and noise is also along with increasing if stroke extends, and working life is also along with shortening.Through retrieval, the patent No. is 200520091918.8, and name is called four cylinder piston type air compressors; What its transmission device adopted is crankshaft and linkage mechanism, and piston sleeve is the independent layout of three-dimensional tree V shape, also has the lubricant oil of certain depth in the cylinder body; The integral manufacturing cost is than higher; Also be to adopt the connecting rod of gradient swing just to make the piston rise and fall, the wearing and tearing of piston or piston rod are big, so working life is shorter.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of long service life to reduce the noise circumstance quietness again to above-mentioned defective, realizes the frequency conversion oilless air compressor of mass flow air compression performance.
Technological scheme of the present invention is the frequency conversion oilless air compressor, comprises transmission device, frame 7, cylinder head 14, piston 19, cylinder liner 20, piston fixing column 21 and power plant, it is characterized in that:
A, described cylinder head 14 are to be even number to arrange a plurality of disjunctors and seal together and be installed on the air valve plate 12; Per two cylinder head 14 are connected with valve plate suction port 22 and valve plate air outlet 23 with a cylinder liner 20; Valve plate suction port 22 is arranged on the air valve plate 12 with valve plate air outlet 23; Cylinder liner 20 is installed on the piston fixed plate 11, and piston fixed plate 11 is installed on the frame 7;
Piston fixing column 21 in B, the described piston 19 also is that a plurality of being installed in together moves up and down on the plate 10; Moving up and down has two linear bearings 9 to be installed in respectively on two mobile stationary axle 8 on the plate 10, move stationary axle 8 and be installed on the piston fixed plate 11 or on the frame 7;
A plurality of cylinders air outlet 15 on C, the described cylinder head 14 is connected together becomes an air outlet.Described cylinder head 14 be 6 disjunctors together, corresponding cylinder liner 20 be 5 disjunctors together, become a unit combination; Have only suction port 16 and the valve plate suction port 22 that is arranged on the air valve plate 12 to be connected on first cylinder head 14 with first cylinder liner 20; Last cylinder head 14 also has only air outlet 15 and the valve plate air outlet 23 that is arranged on the air valve plate 12 to be connected; Between described cylinder head 14 and the air valve plate 12 seal ring 13 is installed; Each valve plate suction port 22 a corresponding suction port valve block 18, air outlet valve block 17 of each valve plate air outlet 23 corresponding installation installed.
Described power plant are variable-frequency motors 24.
Described transmission device is the connecting rod of eccentric wheel structure.
Advantage of the present invention is 1, leather bucket in cylinder liner, moves the rising of realization straight line and straight line descends, and obviously reduces wearing and tearing, increases substantially working life, alleviates noise and makes the environment quietness.2, realize big flow pressurized air and suction vacuum function.3, adopt a rotating spindle just to make the rise and fall in cylinder liner of a plurality of leather buckets, also only adopt a variable-frequency motor, bring into play its power usefulness effectively, reduce electric energy loss, reach energy-saving and emission-reduction and effect safe in utilization.4, because this structure can produce the mass flow air compression function, can be applicable to needs units such as compressed-air actuated each public institution of big flow, medical equipment manufacturer, and the demand that has a extensive future on the market is big.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among Fig. 1: the 1-rotating spindle; The 2-eccentric wheel; The 3-bearing; The 4-connecting rod; The 5-movable axis; 6-movable axis support; The 7-frame; 8-moves stationary axle; The 9-linear bearing; 10-moves up and down plate; 11-piston fixed plate; 12-air valve plate; The 13-seal ring; The 14-cylinder head; 15-cylinder cap air outlet; 16-cylinder cap suction port; 17-air outlet valve block; 18-suction port valve block; The 19-leather bucket; The 20-cylinder liner; 21-piston fixing column; 22-valve plate suction port; 23-valve plate air outlet; The 24-variable-frequency motor; The 25-belt.
Embodiment
Further specify embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing with optimal way.
With reference to Fig. 1; Innovative point of the present invention is that cylinder head 14 is to be even number to arrange a plurality of disjunctors and seal together and be installed on the air valve plate 12; Per two cylinder head 14 are connected with valve plate suction port 22 and valve plate air outlet 23 with a cylinder liner 20; Valve plate suction port 22 is arranged on the air valve plate 12 with valve plate air outlet 23, and cylinder liner 20 is installed on the piston fixed plate 11, and piston fixed plate 11 is installed on the frame 7; Piston fixing column 21 in the piston 19 also is that a plurality of being installed in together moves up and down on the plate 10, and moving up and down has two linear bearings 9 to be installed in respectively on two mobile stationary axle 8 on the plate 10, moves stationary axle 8 and is installed on the piston fixed plate 11 or on the frame 7; A plurality of cylinders air outlet 15 on the described cylinder head 14 is connected together becomes an air outlet.Described cylinder head 14 be 6 disjunctors together, corresponding cylinder liner 20 be 5 disjunctors together, become a unit combination; Have only suction port 16 and the valve plate suction port 22 that is arranged on the air valve plate 12 to be connected on first cylinder head 14 with first cylinder liner 20; Last cylinder head 14 also has only air outlet 15 and the valve plate air outlet 23 that is arranged on the air valve plate 12 to be connected; Between described cylinder head 14 and the air valve plate 12 seal ring 13 is installed; Each valve plate suction port 22 a corresponding suction port valve block 18, air outlet valve block 17 of each valve plate air outlet 23 corresponding installation installed.Described power plant are variable-frequency motors 24.Described transmission device is the connecting rod of eccentric wheel structure.This structure then is that the straight line that is implemented in the cylinder liner 20 rises and straight line decline for leather bucket 19, can significantly reduce wear, and also just increases substantially working life, and reducing noise, also makes working environment quiet; And realize big flow pressurized gas and inhale vacuum function; Owing to reduce wear, also reduce power consumption.
Practical implementation is following: variable-frequency motor 24 usefulness belts 25 drive rotating spindle 1 and rotate; Rotating spindle 1 is installed on the eccentric wheel 2, and eccentric wheel 2 usefulness bearings 3 are installed on the connecting rod 4, and connecting rod 4 upper ends and movable axis 5 are fastenedly connected; Movable axis 5 flexibly connects with movable axis support 6; Movable axis support 6 is installed in and moves up and down on the plate 10, piston fixing column 21 with move up and down plate 10 and be fastenedly connected, piston fixing column 21 is fastenedly connected with leather bucket 19; Move up and down and install on the plate 10 two linear bearings 9 and mobile 8 movable cooperations of stationary axle; Move stationary axle 8 fastening being installed on the piston fixed plate 11, piston fixed plate 11 fastening being installed on the frame 7 realize that leather bucket 19 moves up and down when work.5 cylinder liner 20 fastening being installed on the piston fixed plate 11; Also be tightly connected with air valve plate 12; 6 cylinder head 14 disjunctors are installed on the air valve plate 12 with seal ring 13 sealings, by diagram valve plate suction port 22 and valve plate air outlet 23 are set on the air valve plate 12; 16, the second of first cylinder cap suction ports are cylinder cap air outlets 15 on the cylinder head 14, and are later and the like, are air outlets 15 on cylinder head 14 in the end; The air outlet valve block 17 that is arranged on the air valve plate 12 is also installed like diagram with suction port valve block 18.
Working principle: rotating spindle 1 rotates under variable-frequency motor 24 drives; Eccentric wheel 2 rotates simultaneously; Thereby connecting rod 4 is bobbed and woven; Realize movable axis 5, move up and down plate 10 and move up and down, then leather bucket 19 rise and fall in cylinder liner 20, rotating spindle 1 whenever turn around make leather bucket 19 in cylinder liner 20 rise and fall each once.When leather bucket 19 rises, can make suction port valve block 18 seal valve plate suction port 22 voluntarily, make air pressure indentation valve plate air outlet 23 in the cylinder liner 20 get into cylinder cap air outlets 15 and export, realize compressed-air actuated requirement.When leather bucket 19 descends in cylinder liner 20, can make air outlet valve block 17 seal valve plate air outlet 23 voluntarily, air is got in the cylinder head 14 by cylinder cap suction port 16, get in the cylinder liner 20 from valve plate suction port 22 again.When rotating spindle 1 rotates; Each leather bucket 19 is risen and straight line decline at cylinder liner 20 cathetus simultaneously; Leather bucket 19 was to flexibly connect with 21 past of piston fixing column; Cam link mechanism or eccentric wheel connecting rod mechanism all can go up piston fixing column 21 also gradient top or leave behind with angularity of connecting rod swing, and making weares and teares between piston fixing column 21 and the leather bucket 19 aggravates, and reduce working life greatly.Piston fixing column 21 is fastenedly connected with leather bucket 19 now, has eradicated wearing and tearing, has also just improved working life greatly.The needs of the big flow pressurized gas of simultaneous adaptation demand unit.
Above-mentioned is the situation of a unit combination, also can make up a plurality of unit, as two unit combination then transmission device be two pairs, variable-frequency motor can adopt connecting shaft to install.
More than shown in Figure 1 be the embodiment of the present invention with optimal way; Demonstrate substantive distinguishing features of the present invention and remarkable progress; Can be according to the needs of reality use; Under teachings of the present invention, it is carried out the equivalent modifications of aspects such as shape, structure, but all within the protection domain of present technique scheme.
Claims (4)
1. the frequency conversion oilless air compressor comprises transmission device, frame (7), cylinder head (14), piston (19), cylinder liner (20), piston fixing column (21) and power plant, it is characterized in that:
A, described cylinder head (14) are to be even number to arrange a plurality of disjunctors and seal together and be installed on the air valve plate (12); Per two cylinder head (14) are connected with valve plate suction port (22) and valve plate air outlet (23) with a cylinder liner (20); Valve plate suction port (22) is arranged on the air valve plate (12) with valve plate air outlet (23); Cylinder liner (20) is installed on the piston fixed plate (11), and piston fixed plate (11) is installed on the frame (7);
Piston fixing column (21) in B, the described piston (19) also is that a plurality of being installed in together moves up and down on the plate (10); Moving up and down has linear bearing (9) to be installed on two mobile stationary axle (8) on the plate (10), move that stationary axle (8) is installed in that piston fixed plate (11) is gone up or frame (7) on;
A plurality of cylinders air outlet (15) on C, the described cylinder head (14) is connected together becomes an air outlet.
2. by the described frequency conversion oilless air compressor of claim 1, it is characterized in that described cylinder head (14) be 6 disjunctors together, corresponding cylinder liner (20) be 5 disjunctors together, become a unit combination; The valve plate suction port (22) that has only suction port (16) on first cylinder head (14) and be arranged on the air valve plate (12) is connected with first cylinder liner (20); Last cylinder head (14) also has only air outlet (15) and the valve plate air outlet (23) that is arranged on the air valve plate (12) is connected; Between described cylinder head (14) and the air valve plate (12) seal ring (13) is installed; The corresponding suction port valve block (18) of installing of each valve plate suction port (22), the corresponding air outlet valve block (17) of installing in each valve plate air outlet (23).
3. by the described frequency conversion oilless air compressor of claim 1, it is characterized in that described power plant are variable-frequency motor (24).
4. by the described frequency conversion oilless air compressor of claim 1, it is characterized in that described transmission device is the connecting rod of eccentric wheel structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012101607830A CN102787998A (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Variable frequency oilless air compressor |
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CN2012101607830A CN102787998A (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Variable frequency oilless air compressor |
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CN2012101607830A Pending CN102787998A (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Variable frequency oilless air compressor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106286210A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-04 | 淄博真空泵厂有限公司 | Reciprocating vacuum pump |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5756683A (en) * | 1980-09-21 | 1982-04-05 | Musashi Seimitsu Kogyo Kk | Horizontal opposite type compressor |
CN1637280A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-13 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Pancake compressor |
JP4189843B1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2008-12-03 | 恒太 野田 | Multiple antipodal symmetry type cam driven plunger pump |
CN201546922U (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-08-11 | 浙江鸿友压缩机制造有限公司 | Guiding shaft type linear reciprocating-piston compressor |
CN201991752U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-09-28 | 浙江劳士顿焊接设备有限公司 | Frequency conversion controlling system of air compressor |
CN202531385U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-11-14 | 平阳县金利机具有限公司 | Frequency-conversion oil-less air compressor |
-
2012
- 2012-05-07 CN CN2012101607830A patent/CN102787998A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5756683A (en) * | 1980-09-21 | 1982-04-05 | Musashi Seimitsu Kogyo Kk | Horizontal opposite type compressor |
CN1637280A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-13 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Pancake compressor |
JP4189843B1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2008-12-03 | 恒太 野田 | Multiple antipodal symmetry type cam driven plunger pump |
CN201546922U (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-08-11 | 浙江鸿友压缩机制造有限公司 | Guiding shaft type linear reciprocating-piston compressor |
CN201991752U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-09-28 | 浙江劳士顿焊接设备有限公司 | Frequency conversion controlling system of air compressor |
CN202531385U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-11-14 | 平阳县金利机具有限公司 | Frequency-conversion oil-less air compressor |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106286210A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-04 | 淄博真空泵厂有限公司 | Reciprocating vacuum pump |
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Application publication date: 20121121 |