CN102786745A - Production process for tire curing bladders - Google Patents

Production process for tire curing bladders Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102786745A
CN102786745A CN2012103044360A CN201210304436A CN102786745A CN 102786745 A CN102786745 A CN 102786745A CN 2012103044360 A CN2012103044360 A CN 2012103044360A CN 201210304436 A CN201210304436 A CN 201210304436A CN 102786745 A CN102786745 A CN 102786745A
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parts
temperature
banburying
bladders
curing
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CN2012103044360A
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CN102786745B (en
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王惠强
吕敏敏
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Wuxi Jukechuang Development Co ltd
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Wuxi Shengfeng Vibration Isolation Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a production process for tire curing bladders. The production process includes steps of (1), pouring butyl rubber, zinc oxide, stearic acid, curing resin, N220 carbon black, N550 carbon black, caster oil and stabilizers into an internal mill and then milling to obtain milled rubber materials; (2), filling the milled rubber materials into an open mill, mixing the milled rubber materials to discharge to obtain rubber sheets 10mm in thick and 50mm in width, and naturally cooling the rubber sheets to the room temperature; and (3), filling the rubber sheets into a screw of an injection press while keeping the temperature of the screw within the range of 70-80 DEG C, extruding the rubber sheets by the screw under the pressure ranging from 12 MPa to 18MPa, weighing the rubber sheets by a metering pump, feeding the rubber sheets into a mold cavity, holding the pressure ranging from 12MPa to 18MPa to perform injection curing for 42-48 minutes at a temperature ranging from 160 DEG C to 170 DWG C, and finally ejecting the formed bladders out of the mold cavity by the injection press after finishing curing. Service times of the bladders produced by the production process can be increased, service lives of the bladders can be prolonged, and quality of tires produced by the aid of the bladders can be improved remarkably.

Description

The production technique of tire curing bladder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production technique of tire curing bladder, belong to the doughnut production technical field.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of world car industry and the quick growth of global motorway, the kind of automobile is more and more, and travel speed is more and more faster, and is increasingly high to the quality requirements of tire, thereby also is more and more smart to the quality requirements of tire-mold.Tire curing bladder is the essential tool of vulcanization process during modern tire is produced.Tire curing bladder will stand some harsh operating conditions, comprises high temperature, subdues significantly, co-cure and vulcanizing agent move from unvulcanized tire base.Have very big influence to tire plant production efficiency the work-ing life of curing bag, and its effect of tire curing bladder mainly is that inside is filled compressed gas, inflated with nitrogen or filled superheated water etc. in tire vulcanization process, makes its extension, props up and press vulcanized tyre in the tire sealant embryogeny.
The use temperature of tire curing bladder is generally 180~200 ℃; The medium of contact mainly is superheated water, superheated vapour, pressurized air or nitrogen; And the extension ratio of tire curing bladder is very big, does not high temperature resistantly reach requirement and can directly cause lose the work-ing life of curing bag.Uphold and setafter break considerations that be associated, upholds the too low work-ing life that diminishes, uphold too high owing to stress relaxation is returned originality decline, so under the prerequisite of assurance tensile yield, also will guarantee gum content, the intensity of cross-linking density and sizing material.If capsule can not recover to cause capsule discounting phenomenon after upholding very soon.
To above working conditions, capsule formula should be from high temperature resistant, HS, and high the extension, design is considered in aspects such as low setafter break.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that exists in the prior art, a kind of tire curing bladder is provided, that this tire curing bladder has is high temperature resistant, HS, the high extension, the characteristics of low setafter break.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, the production technique of said tire curing bladder adopts following process step, and the component ratio is counted by weight:
(1) 98~102 parts of butyl rubbers, 4.96~5.04 parts in zinc oxide, 0.9996~1.0004 part of Triple Pressed Stearic Acid, 7.35~7.65 parts of resins of sulfuration, 44.1~45.9 parts of N220 carbon blacks, 29.4~30.6 parts of N550 carbon blacks, 4.96~5.04 parts of Viscotrol C and stablizer are poured into for 0.735~0.765 part carried out banburying in the Banbury mixer; The banburying time is 15~20 minutes; The banburying temperature is 110~130 ℃, obtains the banburying sizing material;
(2) the banburying sizing material is put into mill and carry out mixingly, melting temperature is that 80~90 ℃, time are 15~25, and the mill discharging obtains the film that 10mm is thick, 50mm is wide; Film naturally cools to room temperature;
(3) film is packed in the screw rod of injection press, the temperature of screw rod is 70~80 ℃; Film is weighed through the screw rod extruding and by volume pump, gets in the die cavity, and screw pressure is 12~18MPa; Sulfuration is injected in pressurize under the pressure of 12~18MPa, and curing temperature is 160~170 ℃, and curing time is 42~48 minutes; After sulfuration finished, injection press ejected die cavity with capsule.
Said sulfuration resin is an alkylphenol formaldehyde resin.
Said stablizer is a tin protochloride.
The present invention compared with prior art can increase capsular access times, prolongs capsular work-ing life, is obtaining obvious effects aspect the raising tire quality; The resin that the present invention adopted can high-speed vulcanization, and the cross-linked rubber physical and mechanical properties is good, and aging back changes in hardness is also less; The tin protochloride stablizer can make the capsule after the sulfuration improve more than 65% work-ing life; Product of the present invention has high temperature resistant, HS, the high extension, the performance of low setafter break, thereby the work-ing life of having improved curing bag.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is described further.
The alkylphenol formaldehyde resin that sulfuration resin used in the present invention can adopt U.S. Schenectary company to produce.
Stablizer used in the present invention is a tin protochloride, and tin protochloride rubber molecule in solidification process forms typical inierpeneirating network structure in the middle of the network of alkylphenol formaldehyde resin, obtain good toughness.
Embodiment one: a kind of tire curing bladder, adopt following process step, and the component ratio is counted by weight:
(1) 98 parts of butyl rubbers, 4.96 parts in zinc oxide, 0.9996 part of Triple Pressed Stearic Acid, 7.35 parts of alkylphenol formaldehyde resin, 44.1 parts of N220 carbon blacks, 29.4 parts of N550 carbon blacks, 4.96 parts of Viscotrol C and tin protochloride are poured into for 0.735 part carried out banburying in the Banbury mixer; The banburying time is 15 minutes; The banburying temperature is 130 ℃, obtains the banburying sizing material;
(2) the banburying sizing material is put into mill and carry out mixingly, melting temperature is that 80 ℃, time are 25 minutes, and the mill discharging obtains the film that 10mm is thick, 50mm is wide; Film naturally cools to room temperature;
(3) film is packed in the screw rod of injection press, the temperature of screw rod is 70 ℃; Film is weighed through the screw rod extruding and by volume pump, gets in the die cavity, and screw pressure is 12MPa; Sulfuration is injected in pressurize under the pressure of 12MPa, and curing temperature is 160 ℃, and curing time is 48 minutes; After sulfuration finished, injection press ejected die cavity with capsule, and the shore hardness of the tire curing bladder that obtains is 52HA, and tensile strength is 13.5MPa, and tensile yield is 600%, and setafter break is 35%, and tear strength is 26N/mm; Hot air aging (100 ℃ * 72h) after, the changes in hardness value is less than 10HA, tensile strength velocity of variation >=-25%, tensile yield velocity of variation >=-25%, tire curing bladder work-ing life >=380 time.
Embodiment two: a kind of tire curing bladder, adopt following process step, and the component ratio is counted by weight:
(1) 102 parts of butyl rubbers, 5.04 parts in zinc oxide, 1.0004 parts of Triple Pressed Stearic Acid, 7.65 parts of alkylphenol formaldehyde resin, 45.9 parts of N220 carbon blacks, 30.6 parts of N550 carbon blacks, 5.04 parts of Viscotrol C and tin protochloride are poured into for 0.765 part carried out banburying in the Banbury mixer; The banburying time is 20 minutes; The banburying temperature is 110 ℃, obtains the banburying sizing material;
(2) the banburying sizing material is put into mill and carry out mixingly, melting temperature is that 90 ℃, time are 15 minutes, and the mill discharging obtains the film that 10mm is thick, 50mm is wide; Film naturally cools to room temperature;
(3) film is packed in the screw rod of injection press, the temperature of screw rod is 80 ℃; Film is weighed through the screw rod extruding and by volume pump, gets in the die cavity, and screw pressure is 18MPa; Sulfuration is injected in pressurize under the pressure of 18MPa, and curing temperature is 170 ℃, and curing time is 42 minutes; After sulfuration finished, injection press ejected die cavity with capsule, and the shore hardness of the tire curing bladder that obtains is 58HA, and tensile strength is 18MPa, and tensile yield is 700%, and setafter break is 25%, and tear strength is 30N/mm; Hot air aging (100 ℃ * 72h) after, changes in hardness is less than 10HA, tensile strength velocity of variation >=-25%, tensile yield velocity of variation >=-25%, tire curing bladder work-ing life >=380 time.
Embodiment three: a kind of tire curing bladder, adopt following process step, and the component ratio is counted by weight:
(1) 100 parts of butyl rubbers, 5 parts in zinc oxide, 1 part of Triple Pressed Stearic Acid, 7.5 parts of alkylphenol formaldehyde resin, 45 parts of N220 carbon blacks, 30 parts of N550 carbon blacks, 5 parts of Viscotrol C and tin protochloride are poured into for 0.75 part carried out banburying in the Banbury mixer; The banburying time is 16 minutes; The banburying temperature is 120 ℃, obtains the banburying sizing material;
(2) the banburying sizing material is put into mill and carry out mixingly, melting temperature is that 85 ℃, time are 20 minutes, and the mill discharging obtains the film that 10mm is thick, 50mm is wide; Film naturally cools to room temperature;
(3) film is packed in the screw rod of injection press, the temperature of screw rod is 75 ℃; Film is weighed through the screw rod extruding and by volume pump, gets in the die cavity, and screw pressure is 15MPa; Sulfuration is injected in pressurize under the pressure of 15MPa, and curing temperature is 165 ℃, and curing time is 45 minutes; After sulfuration finished, injection press ejected die cavity with capsule, and the shore hardness of the tire curing bladder that obtains is 55HA, and tensile strength is 15MPa, and tensile yield is 650%, and setafter break is 30%, and tear strength is 30N/mm; Hot air aging (100 ℃ * 72h) after, changes in hardness is less than 10HA, tensile strength velocity of variation >=-25%, tensile yield velocity of variation >=-25%, tire curing bladder work-ing life >=380 time.

Claims (3)

1. the production technique of a tire curing bladder is characterized in that, adopts following process step, and the component ratio is counted by weight:
(1) 98~102 parts of butyl rubbers, 4.96~5.04 parts in zinc oxide, 0.9996~1.0004 part of Triple Pressed Stearic Acid, 7.35~7.65 parts of resins of sulfuration, 44.1~45.9 parts of N220 carbon blacks, 29.4~30.6 parts of N550 carbon blacks, 4.96~5.04 parts of Viscotrol C and stablizer are poured into for 0.735~0.765 part carried out banburying in the Banbury mixer; The banburying time is 15~20 minutes; The banburying temperature is 110~130 ℃, obtains the banburying sizing material;
(2) the banburying sizing material is put into mill and carry out mixingly, melting temperature is that 80~90 ℃, time are 15~25, and the mill discharging obtains the film that 10mm is thick, 50mm is wide; Film naturally cools to room temperature;
(3) film is packed in the screw rod of injection press, the temperature of screw rod is 70~80 ℃; Film is weighed through the screw rod extruding and by volume pump, gets in the die cavity, and screw pressure is 12~18MPa; Sulfuration is injected in pressurize under the pressure of 12~18MPa, and curing temperature is 160~170 ℃, and curing time is 42~48 minutes; After sulfuration finished, injection press ejected die cavity with capsule.
2. the production technique of tire curing bladder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said sulfuration resin is an alkylphenol formaldehyde resin.
3. the production technique of tire curing bladder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said stablizer is a tin protochloride.
CN201210304436.0A 2012-08-24 2012-08-24 Production process for tire curing bladders Active CN102786745B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104441539A (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-03-25 无锡圣丰减震器有限公司 Production process of tire vulcanized capsule
CN105291443A (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-02-03 田景富 Production method of tire curing bladder
CN105647038A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-08 孟红琳 Method for preparing high-strength tire vulcanizing capsules
CN105670145A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-15 孟红琳 Preparation method of ageing-resistant tire curing bladder
CN107266744A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-10-20 安徽微威环保科技有限公司 A kind of sulfuration process of rubber
CN108162226A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-15 山东西水永橡胶有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high heat conduction type tire curing bladder
WO2020124304A1 (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-25 永一橡胶有限公司 Method for fabricating high-thermal-conductivity tire vulcanization capsule
CN111793290A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-20 江苏荣岳工业材料有限公司 Chlorobutyl-free rubber vulcanization capsule, manufacturing method and application thereof, tire and granular mixture

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH106343A (en) * 1996-06-20 1998-01-13 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Tire vulcanizing bladder
CN1793210A (en) * 2005-12-31 2006-06-28 山东西水集团永一橡胶有限公司 High thermal conductive tyre sulfurized capsule

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH106343A (en) * 1996-06-20 1998-01-13 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Tire vulcanizing bladder
CN1793210A (en) * 2005-12-31 2006-06-28 山东西水集团永一橡胶有限公司 High thermal conductive tyre sulfurized capsule

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104441539A (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-03-25 无锡圣丰减震器有限公司 Production process of tire vulcanized capsule
CN104441539B (en) * 2014-09-19 2016-11-30 无锡圣丰减震器有限公司 A kind of production technology of tire curing bladder film
CN105291443A (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-02-03 田景富 Production method of tire curing bladder
CN105647038A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-08 孟红琳 Method for preparing high-strength tire vulcanizing capsules
CN105670145A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-06-15 孟红琳 Preparation method of ageing-resistant tire curing bladder
CN105670145B (en) * 2016-03-09 2017-10-13 海门黄海创业园服务有限公司 A kind of preparation method of ageing-resistant tire curing bladder
CN105647038B (en) * 2016-03-09 2018-05-01 台州骊威环保科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high-intensity tire curing bag
CN107266744A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-10-20 安徽微威环保科技有限公司 A kind of sulfuration process of rubber
CN108162226A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-15 山东西水永橡胶有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high heat conduction type tire curing bladder
WO2020124304A1 (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-25 永一橡胶有限公司 Method for fabricating high-thermal-conductivity tire vulcanization capsule
CN111793290A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-20 江苏荣岳工业材料有限公司 Chlorobutyl-free rubber vulcanization capsule, manufacturing method and application thereof, tire and granular mixture

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Denomination of invention: Production technology of tire vulcanization capsule

Effective date of registration: 20201218

Granted publication date: 20140528

Pledgee: Wuxi Xishan sub branch of Bank of China Ltd.

Pledgor: WUXI SHENGFENG VIBRATION ISOLATOR Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20240616

Address after: 214000 No. 3, Kaifa Road, new material industrial park, Donggang Town, Xishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Wuxi jukechuang Development Co.,Ltd.

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Address before: 214199 Gangnan village, Donggang Town, Xishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: WUXI SHENGFENG VIBRATION ISOLATOR CO.,LTD.

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