CN102783700A - Compartment type blanching machine for potatoes - Google Patents
Compartment type blanching machine for potatoes Download PDFInfo
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- CN102783700A CN102783700A CN2011101273958A CN201110127395A CN102783700A CN 102783700 A CN102783700 A CN 102783700A CN 2011101273958 A CN2011101273958 A CN 2011101273958A CN 201110127395 A CN201110127395 A CN 201110127395A CN 102783700 A CN102783700 A CN 102783700A
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Abstract
A compartment type blanching machine for potatoes comprises a compartment body, a discharging device and a blanching device. The compartment body comprises an upper compartment body and a lower compartment body which are connected with each other, the discharging device comprises a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism is arranged on a joint of the upper compartment body and the lower compartment body and installed on the lower compartment body, the blanching device is connected with the upper compartment body, the upper compartment body is provided with a feeding port, and the lower compartment body is provided with a discharging port. The compartment type blanching machine for the potatoes is simple in structure, convenient to process and low in manufacturing cost, the flow direction of blanching liquid and the flow direction of materials are reversed, so that the materials can be gradually heated in the feeding to discharging process, and the compartment type blanching machine is favorable for material disturbance and discharging, good in blanching effect, wide in applied range and convenient to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tubers fruit or vegetables manufacturing and processing equipment, particularly a kind of potato van-type blanching machine.
Background technology
At present, the most complex structure of blanching machine of the prior art, the convenience that has influenced operation and used.The patent No. is " ZL200720150878 ", and name is called the disclosed blanching machine of Chinese invention patent of " blanching machine ", and its structure is inappropriate for the disturbance and the discharging of material; The patent No. is " ZL200420066367 ", and name is called the disclosed continuous steam blanching machine of Chinese invention patent of " a kind of continuous steam blanching machine ", and it exists the disturbance and the inconvenient problem of discharging of material equally.The blanching machine that is exclusively used in potato processing in the prior art mainly contains two kinds of forms: spiral and net belt type.But these two kinds of form structures are all complicated, the consumption steel are many, and manufacturing cost is higher, and operation and use are inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of potato blanching machine of simple in structure, easy to operate, low cost of manufacture.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of potato van-type blanching machine, comprise envelope, drawing mechanism and blanching device; Wherein, said envelope comprises interconnected envelope and the following envelope gone up, and said drawing mechanism comprises discharging mechanism; Said discharging mechanism is arranged on the junction of said upward envelope and said envelope down and is installed on the said envelope down; Said blanching device is connected with the said envelope of going up, and the said envelope of going up is provided with charging aperture, and said envelope down is provided with discharging opening.
Above-mentioned potato van-type blanching machine, wherein, said discharging mechanism comprises discharge door and control member, and the area of said discharge door is identical with the floor space of said upward envelope, and said control member is connected with said discharge door, and said discharge door is connected with said envelope down.
Above-mentioned potato van-type blanching machine, wherein, an end of said discharge door is provided with rotating shaft, and said rotating shaft is passed through axle bed and is connected with said envelope down.
Above-mentioned potato van-type blanching machine; Wherein, Said control member comprises handle, handle fixed mount and shop bolt; Said handle one end is connected with said rotating shaft, and said handle fixed mount is installed on the said envelope down corresponding to said handle, is provided with the pin hole adaptive with said shop bolt on said handle and the said handle fixed mount.
Above-mentioned potato van-type blanching machine wherein, is provided with a plurality of pin holes on the said handle fixed mount in 0～-45 ° of scope.
Above-mentioned potato van-type blanching machine wherein, is saidly gone up the funnel-shaped structure that envelope reduces for sectional area from top to bottom gradually, and the said bottom of envelope down is a V-structure, and the height of said discharging opening is more than or equal to the height of said charging aperture.
Above-mentioned potato van-type blanching machine, wherein, said drawing mechanism also comprises scraper lifting machine, and an end correspondence of said scraper lifting machine is arranged on the below of said discharging mechanism, and the other end of said scraper lifting machine is arranged on the said discharging opening place of envelope down.
Above-mentioned potato van-type blanching machine; Wherein, Said blanching device comprises water circulating pump, steam heater, hot-water line and return duct; Said steam heater is connected with said hot-water line and said water circulating pump respectively, and said hot-water line is connected with the said envelope bottom of going up, and said return duct is connected with said water circulating pump and said top of going up envelope respectively.
Beneficial functional of the present invention is: of the present invention simple in structure, easy to process, and low cost of manufacture; The blanching flow can make material heat gradually by entering out realization to being reverse with flow direction of material, helps the disturbance and the discharging of material, and blanching is effective, and is applied widely, easy to operate.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, but not as to qualification of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural principle sketch map of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the discharging mechanism structural principle sketch map of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the control member structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, Reference numeral
Envelope on 1 envelope 11
111 charging apertures, 112 bottoms
12 times envelope 121 discharging openings
122V type bottom 2 drawing mechanisms
21 discharging mechanisms, 211 discharge doors
2111 rotating shafts, 212 control members
2121 handles, 2122 handle fixed mounts
21221 pin holes, 2123 shop bolts
213 axle beds, 22 scraper lifting machine
3 blanching devices, 31 water circulating pumps
32 steam heaters, 33 hot-water lines
34 return ducts, 4 adpting flanges
5 potatos, 6 blanching liquid
Z steam inlet S water (flow) direction
M potato moving direction
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing structural principle of the present invention and operation principle are done concrete description:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural principle sketch map of one embodiment of the invention.Potato van-type blanching machine of the present invention; Comprise envelope 1, drawing mechanism 2 and blanching device 3; Said envelope 1 comprises interconnected envelope 11 and the following envelope 12 gone up, and last envelope 11 connects into sealing integral body with following envelope 12 through flange, and inside is used for splendid attire blanching liquid 6.Said drawing mechanism 2 comprises discharging mechanism 21; Said discharging mechanism 21 is arranged on the junction of said upward envelope 11 and said envelope 12 down and is installed on the said envelope 12 down; Said blanching device 3 is connected with the said envelope 11 of going up; The said envelope 11 of going up is provided with charging aperture 111, and said envelope 12 down is provided with discharging opening 121.In the present embodiment, the said envelope 11 of going up is preferably the funnel-shaped structure that sectional area from top to bottom reduces gradually, and the said bottom of envelope 12 down is preferably V-type bottom 122 structures, and the height of said discharging opening 121 is more than or equal to the height of said charging aperture 111.
Said blanching device 3 comprises water circulating pump 31, steam heater 32, hot-water line 33 and return duct 34; Said steam heater 32 is connected with said hot-water line 33 and said water circulating pump 31 respectively; Said hot-water line 33 is connected with said envelope 11 bottoms 112 of going up, and said return duct 34 is connected with said water circulating pump 31 and said top of going up envelope 11 respectively.Blanching liquid 6 gets into envelopes 1 through said water circulating pump 31, said steam heater 32, said hot-water line 33, returns water circulating pump 31 through said return duct 34, forms heat cycles loop (water (flow) direction shown in arrow S among Fig. 1).
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the discharging mechanism structural principle sketch map of one embodiment of the invention.Said discharging mechanism 21 comprises discharge door 211 and control member 212, and the area of said discharge door 211 is identical with the floor space of said upward envelope 11, and said control member 212 is connected with said discharge door 211, and said discharge door 211 is connected with said envelope 12 down.In the present embodiment, an end of said discharge door 211 is provided with rotating shaft 2111, and said rotating shaft 2111 is connected with said envelope 12 down through axle bed 213.
Said drawing mechanism 2 also comprises scraper lifting machine 22; One end correspondence of said scraper lifting machine 22 is arranged on the below of said discharging mechanism 21; The other end of said scraper lifting machine 22 is arranged on said discharging opening 121 places of envelope 12 down, and this discharging opening 121 can corresponding setting with the inlet of potato following process equipment.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the control member structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.Said control member 212 comprises handle 2121, handle fixed mount 2122 and shop bolt 2123; Said handle 2,121 one ends are connected with said rotating shaft 2111; Said handle fixed mount 2122 is installed on the said down envelope 12 corresponding to said handle 2121, is provided with the pin hole 21221 adaptive with said shop bolt 2123 on said handle 2121 and the said handle fixed mount 2122.In the present embodiment, preferably in 0～-45 ° of scope, be provided with a plurality of pin holes 21221 on the said handle fixed mount 2122.The rotational angle range that is discharge door 211 is 45 °, both from 2111 downward 45 ° around the shaft of levels.Handle 2121 forms with discharge door 211 with rotating shaft 2111 and is rigidly connected, and through turning handle 2121 outside envelope 1, can control the angle of discharge door 211; When being the level of state; Can seal potato whereabouts passage, when being downward 45 ° of states, potato whereabouts access portal is maximum.In 45 ° of scopes, be uniformly distributed with some pin holes 21221 on the handle fixed mount 2122, be convenient to after the suitable angle of adjustment handle 2121 is fixing with handle fixed mount 2122 with shop bolt 2123.
In the present embodiment, will go up envelope 11 through adpting flange 4 and be combined into " V " shape envelope that the bottom is sealed with following envelope 12, and put the place at the flange low inside, and configure materials device 2, this drawing mechanism 2 is installed in down on the envelope 12.Place an independently scraper lifting machine 22 from the discharging opening 121 of following envelope 12 down to its V-type bottom 122, the top, bottom of scraper lifting machine 22 is discharge doors 211.The inside of envelope 1 is full of blanching liquid 6, and blanching liquid 6 gets into envelope 1 once more through return duct 34, water circulating pump 31, steam heater 32, hot-water line 33, forms the heat cycles loop.The import of hot-water line 33 is arranged on the bottom of envelope 11, the top of discharge door 121, and blanching liquid 6 total flow directions are from bottom to top, with the downward pressure of potato 5 in the partial offset envelope, and can produce perturbation action, are convenient to potato 5 loosening, blankings.
During work, at first the filling running water starts water circulating pump 31 to the regulation liquid level in envelope 1; Slowly open the steam pipework switch; Z gets into steam heater 32 from the steam inlet to make steam, with the heating of the water in the pipeline, after blanching liquid 6 temperature in the envelope 1 reach setting; Discharge door 211 is placed horizontal level, seal the end opening of envelope 11 basically.Then; In envelope 1, drop into an amount of monoblock potato 5; After reaching the blanching requirement in temporary about 20 minutes, rotate suitable angle to discharge door 211, because the perturbation action of circulation blanching liquid is arranged; Help potato, the potato of whereabouts is seen down off envelope 12 (M is the potato moving direction among Fig. 1) by scraper lifting machine 22 along arrow M direction immediately.Simultaneously, press load and add new potato, can begin continuous blanching processing.
The present invention is the rotatable discharge door 211 of 112 configurations in the envelope bottom that is being full of blanching liquid, adjusts bin gate 211 openings of sizes and can control what of blanking amount, and discharge door 211 bottoms dispose scraper lifting machine 22 again, can potato be brought up to the inlet of follow-up equipment.Not smooth or built on stilts for preventing the potato blanking in the discharge door 211 top envelopes 1, this place is provided with 33 imports of circulation blanching liquid hot-water line, because the perturbation action of circulation blanching liquid is arranged, makes potato be in loose condition (of surface) all the time, is convenient to discharging.Blanching liquid is by water circulating pump 31 and steam heater 32 heating in the railway carriage or compartment, and hot-water line 33 water inlets are above the bottom 112 in blanching railway carriage or compartment, discharge door 211, and total flow direction of blanching liquid is from bottom to top, to offset the downward pressure of potato in the part railway carriage or compartment.
The present invention has utilized rotatable discharge door 211 to combine the perturbation action of circulation blanching liquid, control potato load, and cooperation scraper lifting machine 22 rises to certain altitude with potato and sees off.Blanching effect to potato can be by blanching liquid temp and the regulation and control of the time of staying in envelope 1.Of the present invention simple in structure, easy to process, low cost of manufacture; The blanching flow can make material heat gradually by entering out realization to being reverse with flow direction of material, helps the disturbance and the discharging of material, and blanching is effective, and is applied widely, easy to operate.
Certainly; The present invention also can have other various embodiments; Under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; Those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a potato van-type blanching machine comprises envelope, drawing mechanism and blanching device, it is characterized in that; Said envelope comprises interconnected envelope and the following envelope gone up; Said drawing mechanism comprises discharging mechanism, and said discharging mechanism is arranged on the junction of said upward envelope and said envelope down and is installed on the said envelope down, and said blanching device is connected with the said envelope of going up; The said envelope of going up is provided with charging aperture, and said envelope down is provided with discharging opening.
2. potato van-type blanching machine as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that said discharging mechanism comprises discharge door and control member, the area of said discharge door is identical with the floor space of said upward envelope; Said control member is connected with said discharge door, and said discharge door is connected with said envelope down.
3. potato van-type blanching machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that an end of said discharge door is provided with rotating shaft, and said rotating shaft is passed through axle bed and is connected with said envelope down.
4. potato van-type blanching machine as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that; Said control member comprises handle, handle fixed mount and shop bolt; Said handle one end is connected with said rotating shaft, and said handle fixed mount is installed on the said envelope down corresponding to said handle, is provided with the pin hole adaptive with said shop bolt on said handle and the said handle fixed mount.
5. potato van-type blanching machine as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, in 0～-45 ° of scope, is provided with a plurality of pin holes on the said handle fixed mount.
6. like any described potato van-type blanching machine of claim 1～5; It is characterized in that; Saidly go up the funnel-shaped structure that envelope reduces for sectional area from top to bottom gradually, the said bottom of envelope down is a V-structure, and the height of said discharging opening is more than or equal to the height of said charging aperture.
7. like any described potato van-type blanching machine of claim 1～5; It is characterized in that; Said drawing mechanism also comprises scraper lifting machine; One end correspondence of said scraper lifting machine is arranged on the below of said discharging mechanism, and the other end of said scraper lifting machine is arranged on the said discharging opening place of envelope down.
8. potato van-type blanching machine as claimed in claim 6; It is characterized in that; Said drawing mechanism also comprises scraper lifting machine, and an end correspondence of said scraper lifting machine is arranged on the below of said discharging mechanism, and the other end of said scraper lifting machine is arranged on the said discharging opening place of envelope down.
9. like any described potato van-type blanching machine of claim 1～5; It is characterized in that; Said blanching device comprises water circulating pump, steam heater, hot-water line and return duct; Said steam heater is connected with said hot-water line and said water circulating pump respectively, and said hot-water line is connected with the said envelope bottom of going up, and said return duct is connected with said water circulating pump and said top of going up envelope respectively.
10. potato van-type blanching machine as claimed in claim 8; It is characterized in that; Said blanching device comprises water circulating pump, steam heater, hot-water line and return duct; Said steam heater is connected with said hot-water line and said water circulating pump respectively, and said hot-water line is connected with said bottom of going up envelope, and said return duct is connected with said water circulating pump and said top of going up envelope respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110127395.8A CN102783700B (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Compartment type blanching machine for potatoes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110127395.8A CN102783700B (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Compartment type blanching machine for potatoes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102783700A true CN102783700A (en) | 2012-11-21 |
| CN102783700B CN102783700B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110127395.8A Active CN102783700B (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Compartment type blanching machine for potatoes |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102783700B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112568480A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-30 | 寿县如今食品有限责任公司 | Green soy bean blanching device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4604948A (en) * | 1983-06-07 | 1986-08-12 | Campbell Soup Company | Continuous food sterilization system with hydrostatic sealed treatment chamber |
| CN2737165Y (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2005-11-02 | 王凤良 | Continuous steam blanching machine |
| CN201064165Y (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-05-28 | 无锡捷尔机械有限公司 | A blanching water circulation device for a blanching machine |
| CN201802881U (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-04-20 | 天津宝成机械制造股份有限公司 | Ash discharging valve with automatic adjusted counterweight |
| CN202085690U (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-12-28 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Potato box-type blanching machine |
-
2011
- 2011-05-17 CN CN201110127395.8A patent/CN102783700B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4604948A (en) * | 1983-06-07 | 1986-08-12 | Campbell Soup Company | Continuous food sterilization system with hydrostatic sealed treatment chamber |
| CN2737165Y (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2005-11-02 | 王凤良 | Continuous steam blanching machine |
| CN201064165Y (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-05-28 | 无锡捷尔机械有限公司 | A blanching water circulation device for a blanching machine |
| CN201802881U (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-04-20 | 天津宝成机械制造股份有限公司 | Ash discharging valve with automatic adjusted counterweight |
| CN202085690U (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-12-28 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Potato box-type blanching machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112568480A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-30 | 寿县如今食品有限责任公司 | Green soy bean blanching device |
| CN112568480B (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-03-22 | 寿县如今食品有限责任公司 | Green soy bean blanching device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102783700B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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