CN102783398A - Watering device capable of automatically watering vegetable garden, orchard or flower garden - Google Patents

Watering device capable of automatically watering vegetable garden, orchard or flower garden Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102783398A
CN102783398A CN201210325346XA CN201210325346A CN102783398A CN 102783398 A CN102783398 A CN 102783398A CN 201210325346X A CN201210325346X A CN 201210325346XA CN 201210325346 A CN201210325346 A CN 201210325346A CN 102783398 A CN102783398 A CN 102783398A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
garden
water collector
valve
orchard
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Pending
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CN201210325346XA
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Chinese (zh)
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何亚文
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201210325346XA priority Critical patent/CN102783398A/en
Publication of CN102783398A publication Critical patent/CN102783398A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a watering device capable of automatically watering a vegetable garden, an orchard or a flower garden. The watering device comprises a bracket and a valve, wherein the valve is communicated with a water pipe. The watering device is characterized in that: a switch of the valve is matched with a touch body; the touch body is connected with a touch body lifting device; the lifting device comprises a water collector, and a power source enabling the water collector to move up and down; the lifting device further comprises a positioning block for limiting movement of the water collector; a water leakage port is arranged at the bottom of the water collector; two water routes are arranged on an outlet of the valve; one water route is communicated with a sprinkler head; and the other water route is communicated with the water collector. The watering device has simple structure, low cost, and is free from any electronic element and convenient for use; no energy resources or external forces are needed, and the watering device can be automatically turned on and off; time is controllable, and water inlet flow and water outlet flow of the water collector can be controlled to control water supply time and water intermittent time of the valve.

Description

A kind of watering device of automatically being sprinkled water in vegetable garden, orchard or garden
Technical field
Involved in the present invention is a kind of to the garden, the improvement invention of the watering device of sprinkling water in vegetable garden and orchard.
Background technology
In the prior art; Vegetable garden, garden and orchard all are through the manual work irrigation of regularly sprinkling water; The automatic water system that also has is to come valve is controlled through time controller, thereby realizes the watering irrigation, but this device could be worked after will switching on; Just lost automatic function under the power-off condition, still will assist by manual work.
Summary of the invention
Given this, the technical problem that the present invention solved is need not just can realize the watering device of watering automatically by any electronic component in order to provide a kind of.To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following mode to accomplish: a kind of automatically to the vegetable garden, and the watering device of orchard or garden watering; This device includes support and valve, and said valve is connected water pipe, it is characterized in that the switch of valve matches with a touching body; Said touching body is connected with touching body elevator, and said elevator comprises water collector, also includes the power source that makes water collector up and down; Said elevator also comprises and is used for the locating piece that the restriction set hydrophone moves, and said browser at the bottom of the catchment is provided with scupper, and the outlet of said valve is provided with two water routes;, a connection sprinkler head, water collector is connected on another road.
Said power source comprises extension spring, and said extension spring one end is connected with water collector, and the other end is connected with support, and said touching body is installed in the water collector top.
Said power source comprises the pole that is connected on the support base plate, is hinged on the cross bar on the pole and is arranged on the balancing weight of cross bar one end, and said water collector is installed in the other end of cross bar, and said touching body is installed in cross bar balancing weight position.
Said locating piece is provided with magnet, and said water collector is provided with the iron block that is complementary with this magnet.
Said locating piece is provided with magnet, and the two ends of said cross bar are provided with the iron block that is complementary with this magnet.
The present invention also comprises device for collecting rain water, and said device for collecting rain water comprises the rainwater collecting chamber, and the delivery port of said rainwater collecting chamber and water collector are connected.
The present invention has following advantage:
1, simple in structure, cost is lower, has no electronic component, and is easy to use.
2, without any need for the energy and external force, accomplish boiling water automatically, close water conservancy project and do.
3, the time controlled, flow of inlet water that can the control sets hydrophone and water supply time and the intermittent time that water flow comes by-pass valve control.
4, the rainy day need not discharge water, owing to rain, device for collecting rain water will be collected rainwater; And be transported in the water collector through the soft plastic pipe; When the water inlet of water collector during more than or equal to water outlet, the water level of water collector will rise or balance, stop the back with rain and will postpone the purpose that discharges water thereby reach not discharge water.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing has been represented structure of the present invention and embodiment, combines accompanying drawing further to set forth the relevant details and the operation principle of embodiment below again.
This device includes support and valve 7, and said valve 7 is connected water pipe, and the switch of said valve 7 matches with a touching body; Said touching body is connected with touching body elevator; Said elevator comprises water collector 2, also includes the power source that makes water collector 2 up and down, and said elevator also comprises and is used for the locating piece 6 that restriction set hydrophone 2 moves; Said water collector 2 bottoms are provided with scupper; The outlet of said valve is provided with two water routes, and one the tunnel 12 connects sprinkler head, and water collector 2 is connected on another road 11.Said power source has dual mode, and a kind of mode comprises extension spring, and said extension spring one end is connected with water collector 2; The other end is connected with support 13; Said touching body is installed in the water collector top, and said locating piece 6 is provided with magnet, and said water collector is provided with the iron block 14 that is complementary with this magnet.Another kind of power source mode comprises the pole 9 that is connected on the support base plate 10; Be hinged on the cross bar 4 on the pole 9 and be arranged on the balancing weight 5 of cross bar one end; Said water collector 2 is installed in the other end of cross bar 4, and said touching body is installed in the end that cross bar has balancing weight, and said locating piece 6 is installed on the left and right sides pole 1,8; Said locating piece 6 is provided with magnet, and the two ends of said cross bar 4 are provided with the iron block that is complementary with this magnet.The present invention also comprises device for collecting rain water, and said device for collecting rain water 3 comprises the rainwater collecting chamber, and the delivery port of said rainwater collecting chamber and water collector are connected.
The embodiment of the invention 1
Visible by Fig. 1, this device has three poles, on the pole in the middle of a cross bar, cross bar are installed in, is provided with a water collector at the left end of cross bar, is used for collecting the water that two plastic cement hoses transport.The cross bar right-hand member is tied with a balancing weight.When the water in the water collector of left end when scupper runs off, its gravity will reduce, when its gravity reduces to a certain degree; Attraction between magnet and the iron block can not support the gravity of cross bar right-hand member balancing weight, the cross bar disequilibrium, and the cross bar left end lifts; Right-hand member is depressed, and touches brief meeting and depresses valve, and valve is in open mode; Water supply start, the magnet of right-hand member also closely fits together with iron block, and the return spring of valve also is in the state of drawing back.
The moisture of valve confession at this moment becomes two-way, and the big delivery port of a route is discharged and spilt to the place of working, and the little plastic cement pipe of another route is transported in the water collector; Its gravity also increases step by step when the water level of water collector slowly rises, and when gravity was increased to a certain degree, the gravity of water collector was during greater than the suction sum of the gravity of right-hand member balancing weight and right-hand member magnet; Cross bar again can disequilibrium, and left end falls, and right-hand member lifts; The return spring of right-hand member drives the valve switch return simultaneously, reaches the purpose of Guan Shui, and water supply stops.Meanwhile, the magnet of left end and iron block closely attract together.At this moment water collector is in the state that gravity slowly reduces (because the water in the water collector slowly flows away) again when gravity reduces to a certain degree, and magnet is thrown off with iron block, the rise of cross bar left end, and right-hand member is depressed, and hits out valve, water supply start.So repeatedly, realize watering purpose automatically.
The embodiment of the invention 2
A water collector is arranged among the figure, about it is fixed on through four Movable loops on two supports, and can move up and down.There is a scupper water collector lower end, and the water in the water collector is run off by scupper, and gravity reduces.When the gravity of water collector is little to a certain degree the time, the magnet of lower end and the attraction between the iron block be during less than the convergent force of spring, magnet and iron block disengagement.Water collector upwards moves in the track that four Movable loops are fixed under the effect of spring convergent force.The contact block that finally is installed in water collector top is urged to valve switch, reaches the purpose that discharges water.The magnet and the iron block of upper end fit tightly together simultaneously, and this is a valve open, and the delivery port of valve discharges water.Current one route water pipe flows to the garden, the vegetable plot, and another route plastic hose flows in the water collector, and at this moment the water level in the water collector begins to rise.
Because the water level in the water collector rises; Gravity increases, and when the attraction between magnet and the iron block during less than the gravity of water collector, water collector draws back the coil tension spring tenesmus; The contact block that is positioned at the water collector upper end breaks away from valve switch; At this moment valve switch return under the effect of valve spring, valve-off, water supply stops.The strong magnet and the iron block that are positioned at the water collector lower end simultaneously fit tightly together.
When the water in the water collector was lost to a certain degree, water collector rose, and repeated the action that valve is opened.
When the water in the water collector was increased to a certain degree, water collector descended, and repeated the action that valve closes.
When rainy, the device for collecting rain water that is positioned at the upper end is collected rainwater, and it flows in the water collector along hose.Cause water in the water collector not run off or slow down loss (size according to amount of rainfall is decided), reach the purpose that valve did not discharge water or delayed to discharge water rainy day.(do not discharge water when rain is big, rain hour delays to discharge water.)
The control of time is by the size control of size that changes the water collector apopore and plastic cement hose flow.
When the apopore of water collector more hour, the intermittent time that valve supplies water is long more, otherwise short more.
When plastic cement hose flow was big more, the valve water supply time was short more, otherwise long more.
Therefore the present invention is fit to any place fully without electronic component, and the present invention compared with prior art has substantive distinguishing features and progress.

Claims (6)

1. one kind automatically to the watering device of vegetable garden, orchard or garden watering, and this device includes support and valve, and said valve is connected water pipe; The switch that it is characterized in that valve matches with a touching body, and said touching body is connected with touching body elevator, and said elevator comprises water collector; Also include the power source that makes water collector up and down; Said elevator also comprises and is used for the locating piece that the restriction set hydrophone moves, and said browser at the bottom of the catchment is provided with scupper, and the outlet of said valve is provided with two water routes;, a connection sprinkler head, water collector is connected on another road.
2. a kind of watering device of automatically being sprinkled water in vegetable garden, orchard or garden as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said power source comprises extension spring, and said extension spring one end is connected with water collector, and the other end is connected with support, and said touching body is installed in the water collector top.
3. a kind of watering device of automatically being sprinkled water in vegetable garden, orchard or garden as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that said power source comprises the pole that is connected on the support base plate; Be hinged on the cross bar on the pole and be arranged on the balancing weight of cross bar one end; Said water collector is installed in the other end of cross bar, and said touching body is installed in cross bar balancing weight position.
4. a kind of watering device of automatically being sprinkled water in vegetable garden, orchard or garden as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that said locating piece is provided with magnet, and said water collector is provided with the iron block that is complementary with this magnet.
5. a kind of watering device of automatically being sprinkled water in vegetable garden, orchard or garden as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that said locating piece is provided with magnet, and the two ends of said cross bar are provided with the iron block that is complementary with this magnet.
6. like the described a kind of watering device of automatically being sprinkled water in vegetable garden, orchard or garden of each claim of claim 1-5; It is characterized in that also comprising device for collecting rain water; Said device for collecting rain water comprises the rainwater collecting chamber, and the delivery port of said rainwater collecting chamber and water collector are connected.
CN201210325346XA 2012-09-06 2012-09-06 Watering device capable of automatically watering vegetable garden, orchard or flower garden Pending CN102783398A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210325346XA CN102783398A (en) 2012-09-06 2012-09-06 Watering device capable of automatically watering vegetable garden, orchard or flower garden

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210325346XA CN102783398A (en) 2012-09-06 2012-09-06 Watering device capable of automatically watering vegetable garden, orchard or flower garden

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CN102783398A true CN102783398A (en) 2012-11-21

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CN201210325346XA Pending CN102783398A (en) 2012-09-06 2012-09-06 Watering device capable of automatically watering vegetable garden, orchard or flower garden

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105613223A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-01 辽宁省经济林研究所 Plant cutting moisture controller
CN106035048A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-26 重庆市农业科学院 Water culture bed for potatoes
CN109275447A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-29 朱晓怡 A kind of municipal works road flower case
CN109358382A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-02-19 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Rain alarm device for excess rainwater

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201878597U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-06-29 王汝涵 Automatic flower watering system
CN202285743U (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-07-04 董根林 A nonelectric tap water magnet valve automatic irrigation apparatus
CN202340559U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-07-25 大连好地农业有限公司 Automatic flower-watering device sensitive in humidity
CN202738568U (en) * 2012-09-06 2013-02-20 何亚文 Sprinkling device capable of automatically watering for vegetable gardens, fruit gardens or flower gardens

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201878597U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-06-29 王汝涵 Automatic flower watering system
CN202285743U (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-07-04 董根林 A nonelectric tap water magnet valve automatic irrigation apparatus
CN202340559U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-07-25 大连好地农业有限公司 Automatic flower-watering device sensitive in humidity
CN202738568U (en) * 2012-09-06 2013-02-20 何亚文 Sprinkling device capable of automatically watering for vegetable gardens, fruit gardens or flower gardens

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105613223A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-01 辽宁省经济林研究所 Plant cutting moisture controller
CN105613223B (en) * 2016-01-25 2018-05-25 辽宁省经济林研究所 Plant cuttage moisture controller
CN106035048A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-26 重庆市农业科学院 Water culture bed for potatoes
CN109275447A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-29 朱晓怡 A kind of municipal works road flower case
CN109358382A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-02-19 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 Rain alarm device for excess rainwater

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Application publication date: 20121121