CN102776701A - Auxiliary roller device of flat knitting machine - Google Patents
Auxiliary roller device of flat knitting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102776701A CN102776701A CN2012102531025A CN201210253102A CN102776701A CN 102776701 A CN102776701 A CN 102776701A CN 2012102531025 A CN2012102531025 A CN 2012102531025A CN 201210253102 A CN201210253102 A CN 201210253102A CN 102776701 A CN102776701 A CN 102776701A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an auxiliary roller device of a flat knitting machine. The auxiliary roller device comprises a plurality of cloth pressing wheel components, a transmission and a tension device; the cloth pressing wheel components include cloth pressing wheel seat and a fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixed at one ends of the cloth pressing wheel seats, the other end of each cloth pressing wheel seat is coaxially connected with a cloth pressing wheel, an adjusting device is arranged on one side of each cloth pressing wheel seat and comprises an adjusting rod and a spring, one end of each spring is abutted to the corresponding cloth pressing wheel seat, and the other end of each spring is abutted to the corresponding adjusting rod; the transmission comprises a motor, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket, a driving gear, a driven gear and an overrun clutch; and the tension device comprises a traction cable fixed on the cloth pressing wheel, the other end of the traction cable is wound through a traction pile fixed on a framework to be connected with a spring, and the spring is fixed on a spring base. The auxiliary roller device has the advantages that the quantity of motors is reduced, the tension device and the adjusting device used for finely adjusting the position of the cloth pressing wheel are added, and the cloth traction ability of an auxiliary roller is improved. In addition, the overrun clutch is adopted, so that a main cloth wheel and the cloth pressing wheel are guaranteed to be opened completely.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of knitting machinery, particularly the secondary roller device of flat machine.
Background technology
The tractive of flat machine and curly course pull out the knitted fabric that forms exactly from knitting point, wherein secondary roller is an important tractive structure, mainly are made up of motor, sprocket wheel, main cloth wheel and compress wheel.Regulate the position between compress wheel and the main cloth wheel, can make compress take turns tractive fabric effectively.Gap length between main cloth wheel and the compress wheel and main cloth wheel and compress wheel cooperate the pulling force size that produces, and all directly have influence on the operating efficiency and the work quality of secondary roller.At present domestic secondary roller is a kind of to be through at compress wheel shaft one end the compress wheel handle being installed; Hand shaken handle during operation; Adjustment compress wheel location, this mode has not only increased cost of labor greatly, and tends to occur compress wheel location adjustment phenomenon not in place.
Those skilled in the art have proposed some improvement for this reason; Drive compress wheel and main cloth wheel respectively such as two motors; And both matches also are through motor-driven, can save labour turnover like this, but owing to need drive compress wheel and the action of main cloth wheel respectively through two motors; Increase number of components and parts, thereby increased production cost.
Summary of the invention
The secondary roller device that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of flat machine, it can only move with a motor-driven compress wheel and main cloth wheel, and can make things convenient for the position of regulating exactly between main cloth wheel and the compress wheel.
For this reason, the technical scheme that the present invention adopted is: the secondary roller device of flat machine comprises main cloth wheel and compress wheel; It is characterized in that: it also comprises some compress wheel assemblies; Said compress wheel assembly comprises compress wheel seat and fixed bar, and said fixed bar is fixed on an end of compress wheel seat, and the other end of compress wheel seat is taken turns coaxial the connection with compress; One side of compress wheel seat is provided with an adjusting device; Said adjusting device comprises an adjusting rod and a spring, and said spring one end and compress wheel seat are conflicted, and the other end and adjusting rod are conflicted; Also comprise a transmission device; Comprise a motor, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, driving gear, driven gear and freewheel clutch; Said motor arrives drive sprocket and driven sprocket through belt transmission; Driving gear that drive is meshed and driven gear running, said freewheel clutch and driving gear all are fixed on an end of fixed bar, and said driven gear is taken turns coaxial the connection with compress; Said secondary roller device also comprises a take-up device, and said take-up device comprises that one is fixed on the drawing rope on the compress wheel, and the said drawing rope other end is walked around the stay pile that is fixed on the frame, links to each other with spring; Said spring is fixed on the spring pedestal.
Further improve and be: said compress wheel is the hollow circular ring shape, and its two ends inwall is provided with some grooves, and compress wheel shaft correspondence position is provided with the convexity of equal number, with the groove coupling on the compress wheel.
Motor rotates through first drive sprocket of band drive synchronously, and drive sprocket drives the running of main cloth wheel; Simultaneously, drive sprocket drives driven sprocket synchronously through second and rotates, and driven sprocket drives the driving gear that is fixed on the fixed bar and rotates, and driving gear and driven gear mesh, and driven gear is coaxial with the compress wheel, therefore drives the compress wheel and rotates.Adopt this transmission mechanism can only need to drive compress wheel and the motion of main cloth wheel, practiced thrift production cost through a motor.
When needs move down the compress wheel location, only need push adjusting rod and make spring compress, force on the compress wheel seat, compress wheel seat pressurized moves down, because the compress wheel is to link to each other through the compress wheel shaft with the compress wheel seat, the compress wheel is also followed and is moved down.
When needs with the compress wheel location on timing, only need unclamp adjusting rod and get final product.In addition, sway in moving process in order to prevent the compress wheel, the present invention evenly offers groove on the inwall of compress wheel two ends, and correspondence position has convexity on the compress wheel shaft, and convexity is inserted in the groove, rotates when the compress wheel can stop the compress wheel when moving down.
Adopt after the said structure, can reach the position of fine setting compress wheel, thereby fabric that can the tractive all thickness has improved the well-balanced property of density of tractive fabric.
When just taking up one's knitting, needed base plate rising tractive fabric to go downwards to the position that roller can tractive, when playing base plate and rise, need compress wheel and main cloth wheel to open fully, to avoid and to rise the base plate collision.Therefore the present invention on an end of fixed bar, be provided with can only folk prescription to the freewheel clutch that rotates; When compress wheel and main cloth wheel tractive fabric; Both are in closure state, and this moment, main cloth wheel counterclockwise rotated, and compress wheel clockwise direction rotates; Fixed bar is motionless, and freewheel clutch rotates around the fixed bar axle; When compress wheel and main cloth wheel were opened, main cloth wheel rotation direction was changed into clockwise direction and is rotated, and driven sprocket drives driving gear and also clockwise rotates; At this moment because freewheel clutch and fixed bar are in the locking state, freewheel clutch drives original static fixed bar and clockwise rotates, because fixed bar and compress wheel seat are fixed together; And the compress wheel seat is to take turns coaxial the connection with compress; Therefore, compress wheel seat integral body also clockwise rotates, and driving the compress wheel is that axle clockwise rotates with the fixed bar; Thereby away from main cloth wheel, both are in released state gradually.
In order to improve the pulling force of roller to the cloth sheet, the present invention is provided with a take-up device.After starting motor; Rotate synchronously through sprocket wheel drive compress wheel and driving wheel, take-up device is a fixing drawing rope on the compress wheel, and the drawing rope other end links to each other with spring; And spring is fixed on the spring pedestal; Under the effect of spring force, make when compress wheel and main cloth wheel rotate synchronously, to the pulling force increase of cloth sheet.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: reduced the quantity of motor, only used a motor can drive main cloth wheel and the running of compress wheel, simultaneously, increased the adjusting device of take-up device, improved the ability of secondary roller tractive cloth sheet with fine setting compress wheel location; In addition, adopted the freewheel clutch structure, guaranteed that main cloth is taken turns and the compress wheel is opened fully.
Description of drawings
Explain further details below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is transmission device of the present invention and take-up device structural representation.
Fig. 3 is a compress wheel assembly structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the P-P profile of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a compress wheel sketch map of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4.This specific embodiment comprises main cloth wheel 6, and main cloth wheel 6 rotates through axle 12; Also comprise compress wheel 1; On the compress wheel 1 some compress wheel seats 3 are arranged; Compress wheel seat 3 one ends fixedly are equipped with fixed bar 5, and an end of fixed bar 5 is equipped with freewheel clutch 14, also have a driving gear to be installed on the fixed bar 5; The other end of compress wheel seat 3 fixedly wears compress wheel 1, and takes turns 1 coaxial with compress.Compress wheel seat 3 one sides are installed with fixed head 4, and 4 two adjacent compress wheel seats 3 of fixed head are fixedly installed togather.Pressure-regulating device 2 is arranged on the fixed head 4, adjusting rod 23 is arranged on the pressure-regulating device 2, adjusting rod 23 belows are provided with a spring 24; Spring 24 other ends and compress wheel seat 3 are conflicted; After pushing adjusting rod 23, spring 24 receives force compresses, to supporting seat 25 application of forces of compress wheel seat 3; Because compress wheel seat 3 is coaxial with the axle 114 of compress wheel 1, compress is taken turns 1 stressed moving.
Referring to Fig. 2; This specific embodiment drives first conveyer belt 9 through motor 7 and rotates; Rotate thereby drive first sprocket wheel 10, first sprocket wheel 10 drives main cloth wheel 6 and rotates, and while first sprocket wheel 10 drives sprocket wheel 31 through second conveyer belt 11 and rotates; Sprocket wheel 31 drives coaxial with it driving gear 32 and rotates; Driving gear 32 meshes with the driven gear 111 that is fixed on the compress wheel shaft, rotates thereby drive compress wheel 1, has realized using a driven by motor compress wheel 1 and main cloth wheel 6 purpose of running simultaneously with this.
Continuation is referring to Fig. 2, and take-up device 8 comprises that one is fixed on the drawing rope 81 on the compress wheel 1, and said drawing rope 81 other ends are walked around the stay pile 82 that is fixed on the frame, link to each other with spring 84; Said spring 84 is fixed on the spring pedestal 85.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the compress wheel assembly in this specific embodiment comprises cloth wheel skin 112, sleeve 113, compress wheel supporting base 25, cloth wheel shaft 114, spring 24, adjusting rod 23, adjustable plate 4, compress wheel seat 3, mark post 22, regulating sleeve 21, compress wheel cover 117.Described sleeve 113 has 8 oval pins 1131, and inserts respectively in the groove 116 of compress wheel cover 117.
The concrete operation principle of present embodiment is:
When main cloth wheel 6 and compress wheel 1 need separately; So that when playing base plate rising tractive fabric, motor 7 counter-rotatings drive the motion clockwise of main cloth wheel 6; At this moment coaxial with fixed bar 5 freewheel clutch 14 lockings; Make fixed bar 5 follow freewheel clutch 14 and clockwise rotate that driving the compress wheel that is installed together with fixed bar 5 serves as that axle clockwise rotates with fixed bar 5, thereby make compress wheel 1 gradually away from main cloth wheel 6.
When main cloth wheel 6 was taken turns 1 closure with compress, motor 7 was just changeing, and drove the running counterclockwise of main cloth wheel 6; At this moment fixed bar 5 is motionless, and freewheel clutch 14 follows driving gear and rotate counterclockwise, and fixed bar 5 positions are motionless; Therefore compress is taken turns 1 position and also can not changed; Turn round clockwise with the driven gear of driving gear engagement, drive compress wheel 1 running clockwise, thereby can cooperate main cloth to take turns 6 tractive fabrics.When needs are regulated the spacing between compress wheel 1 and the main cloth wheel 6, push the adjusting rod 23 on the compress wheel 1, force in compress wheel 1 behind spring 24 pressurizeds that adjusting rod 23 is conflicted, thereby make compress wheel 1 produce micro-displacement.This specific embodiment is taken turns 1 sidewall at compress and is provided with groove 116, on its axle, is provided with simultaneously oval pin 1131, and both cooperate preventing and move past in the journey in the compress position of wheel, and the compress wheel sways.Present embodiment also is provided with a take-up device 8, and purpose is the tightening force that strengthens between compress wheel 1 and the main cloth wheel 6 the cloth sheet.
The invention discloses the secondary roller device of flat machine, comprise some compress wheel assemblies, said compress wheel assembly comprises compress wheel seat and fixed bar; Said fixed bar is fixed on an end of compress wheel seat; The other end of compress wheel seat is taken turns coaxial the connection with compress, and a side of compress wheel seat is provided with an adjusting device, and said adjusting device comprises an adjusting rod and a spring; Said spring one end and compress wheel seat are conflicted, and the other end and adjusting rod are conflicted; Also comprise a transmission device, comprise a motor, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, driving gear, driven gear and freewheel clutch; Also comprise a take-up device, said take-up device comprises that one is fixed on the drawing rope on the compress wheel, and the said drawing rope other end is walked around the stay pile that is fixed on the frame, links to each other with spring; Said spring is fixed on the spring pedestal.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: reduced the quantity of motor, increased the adjusting device of take-up device, improved the ability of secondary roller tractive cloth sheet with fine setting compress wheel location; In addition, adopted the freewheel clutch structure, guaranteed that main cloth is taken turns and the compress wheel is opened fully.
Claims (2)
1. the secondary roller device of flat machine comprises main cloth wheel and compress wheel, and it is characterized in that: it also comprises some compress wheel assemblies; Said compress wheel assembly comprises compress wheel seat and fixed bar, and said fixed bar is fixed on an end of compress wheel seat, and the other end of compress wheel seat is taken turns coaxial the connection with compress; One side of compress wheel seat is provided with an adjusting device; Said adjusting device comprises an adjusting rod and a spring, and said spring one end and compress wheel seat are conflicted, and the other end and adjusting rod are conflicted; Also comprise a transmission device; Comprise a motor, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, driving gear, driven gear and freewheel clutch; Said motor arrives drive sprocket and driven sprocket through belt transmission; Driving gear that drive is meshed and driven gear running, said freewheel clutch and driving gear all are fixed on an end of fixed bar, and said driven gear is taken turns coaxial the connection with compress; Said secondary roller device also comprises a take-up device, and said take-up device comprises that one is fixed on the drawing rope on the compress wheel, and the said drawing rope other end is walked around the stay pile that is fixed on the frame, links to each other with spring; Said spring is fixed on the spring pedestal.
2. the secondary roller device of flat machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said compress wheel is the hollow circular ring shape, and its two ends inwall is provided with some grooves, and compress wheel shaft correspondence position is provided with the convexity of equal number, with the groove coupling on the compress wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012102531025A CN102776701A (en) | 2012-07-22 | 2012-07-22 | Auxiliary roller device of flat knitting machine |
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CN2012102531025A CN102776701A (en) | 2012-07-22 | 2012-07-22 | Auxiliary roller device of flat knitting machine |
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CN102776701A true CN102776701A (en) | 2012-11-14 |
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CN2012102531025A Pending CN102776701A (en) | 2012-07-22 | 2012-07-22 | Auxiliary roller device of flat knitting machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110184735A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-08-30 | 杨前坤 | Roller tractive force adjusts component and straight-bar machines |
CN111270405A (en) * | 2020-03-14 | 2020-06-12 | 常熟创富针织机械有限公司 | Auxiliary roller assembly of computerized flat knitting machine and computerized flat knitting machine |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4774820A (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-10-04 | H. Stoll Gmbh & Co. | Flat knitting machine |
EP0351506A1 (en) * | 1988-07-21 | 1990-01-24 | H. Stoll GmbH & Co. | Tensioning device for flat bed knitting machines |
JP2006176905A (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-07-06 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Knit fabric pull-down apparatus |
CN202011953U (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-10-19 | 常熟市金龙机械有限公司 | Main roller structure of computer knitting flat knitting machine |
CN102330272A (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-01-25 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Traction device of computer flat knitting machine |
CN202323313U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-11 | 温州市金丕针织机械制造有限公司 | Cloth pressing wheel of threaded flat knitting machine |
CN202688625U (en) * | 2012-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Vice roller device of flat knitting machine |
-
2012
- 2012-07-22 CN CN2012102531025A patent/CN102776701A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4774820A (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1988-10-04 | H. Stoll Gmbh & Co. | Flat knitting machine |
EP0351506A1 (en) * | 1988-07-21 | 1990-01-24 | H. Stoll GmbH & Co. | Tensioning device for flat bed knitting machines |
JP2006176905A (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-07-06 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Knit fabric pull-down apparatus |
CN202011953U (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-10-19 | 常熟市金龙机械有限公司 | Main roller structure of computer knitting flat knitting machine |
CN102330272A (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-01-25 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Traction device of computer flat knitting machine |
CN202323313U (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-11 | 温州市金丕针织机械制造有限公司 | Cloth pressing wheel of threaded flat knitting machine |
CN202688625U (en) * | 2012-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Vice roller device of flat knitting machine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110184735A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-08-30 | 杨前坤 | Roller tractive force adjusts component and straight-bar machines |
CN111270405A (en) * | 2020-03-14 | 2020-06-12 | 常熟创富针织机械有限公司 | Auxiliary roller assembly of computerized flat knitting machine and computerized flat knitting machine |
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Application publication date: 20121114 |