CN102765645A - Monitoring protection device for elevator abnormal operation - Google Patents

Monitoring protection device for elevator abnormal operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102765645A
CN102765645A CN2012102910623A CN201210291062A CN102765645A CN 102765645 A CN102765645 A CN 102765645A CN 2012102910623 A CN2012102910623 A CN 2012102910623A CN 201210291062 A CN201210291062 A CN 201210291062A CN 102765645 A CN102765645 A CN 102765645A
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China
Prior art keywords
switch
gate
car door
car
trigger switch
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CN2012102910623A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102765645B (en
Inventor
于向前
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Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd
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Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210291062.3A priority Critical patent/CN102765645B/en
Publication of CN102765645A publication Critical patent/CN102765645A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102765645B publication Critical patent/CN102765645B/en
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  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention aims at discloses a monitoring protection device for elevator abnormal operation. The monitoring protection device comprises a landing door guiding rail frame and a car door guiding rail frame, wherein the car door guiding rail frame is provided with a car door guiding rail, a car door hanging plate capable of sliding along the car door guiding rail is installed on the car door guiding rail frame, a trigger switch is fixedly installed on the car door hanging plate, the trigger switch is electrically connected with a braking device through an electric cable, the landing door guiding rail frame is fixedly connected with a switch striking plate through a plurality of striking plate supports, a strip-shaped striking groove is arranged on one side of the switch striking plate toward a car door, and the length direction of the striking groove is identical to the sliding direction of the car door. When a lift car is located at the position of a landing door, the height of a switch lifting lever of the trigger switch is identical to that of the striking groove, when the car door is opened, the switch lifting lever of the trigger switch starts to enter the striking groove, the trigger switch moves in the striking groove of the switch lifting lever in the opening process of the car door, and in the opening process of the car door, the lift car moves abnormally, the switch striking plate triggers the switch lifting lever to trigger the braking device to brake the lift car through the trigger switch.

Description

The monitoring and protecting device of abnormal operation of elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator safety protective device; Specifically; Relate to a kind of can effectively preventing and be in the stop position when elevator; When gate is in open mode with layer door,, abnormal cause the passenger is produced the monitoring and protecting device of the abnormal operation of elevator of shearing injury because of causing elevator to slip car up or down.
Background technology
Along with economic development, elevator has become the vehicle indispensable in the life, and elevator is as special equipment; All there is the requirement of forcible authentication various countries, and elevator itself also has various safety prevention measures, like elevator door door lock is arranged; Gate has switch gate pole limit switch; But the state of equal detection layers door and gate, being in the open mode elevator at door can not move, but passes in and out in the car process when the passenger occurring; Faults such as the forfeiture of traction condition, the overload malfunctioning car overload of detecting device or the detecting device control system inefficacy of closing the door of the brake failure of elevator traction machine, steel rope still can cause the unusual slide car of door opening state elevator; Probably the passenger is damaged, as Japan once took place middle school student when pushing away bicycle and advancing elevator unexpected elevator upwards slip car and pressed from both sides dead accident, DaLian, China generation night shift woman worker in 2011 goes home into that elevator is pressed from both sides dead accident; The hotel, Dongguan takes place because of the elevator overload downward suddenly car that slips out of control, and good fortune causes no casualties.
Summary of the invention
To above deficiency; The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of monitoring and protecting device of simple in structure, safe and reliable abnormal operation of elevator, when elevator door is in door opening state and slips car up or down; This device can trigger the elevator stopping device action; Thereby failure-free stop car avoids the elevator operation of opening the door the passenger is caused to shear injury.
The monitoring and protecting device of abnormal operation of elevator of the present invention comprises layer door guide rail bracket and car door rail frame, and said car door rail frame is provided with the car door rail that can supply gate to slide, and on the said layer door guide rail bracket switch is installed and re-packs; The side direction sunken inside towards gate that said switch re-packs is formed with the banded groove of beating; The said length direction of beating groove is consistent with the line of travel of gate, trigger switch is installed, on the gate when gate begins to open; The switch driving lever of trigger switch begins to get into to be beaten in the groove; In the process that gate is opened, the switch driving lever of trigger switch moves beating groove, when car moves up and down unusually in the process that gate is opened; The switch touch switch driving lever that re-packs triggers stopping device action stop car through trigger switch.
Being equipped with on the said car door rail frame can be along the gate link plate of car door rail slip, said gate link plate captive joint gate, trigger switch captive joint gate link plate.
Be fixedly connected with at least one support that re-packs on said switch re-packs, all supports that re-pack are fixedly mounted on the layer door guide rail bracket.
Said trigger switch is fixedly mounted on the switch bracket, said switch bracket captive joint gate.
Said trigger switch is fixedly mounted on the switch bracket, said switch bracket captive joint gate link plate.
Be connected through cable electrical between said trigger switch and the stopping device, said stopping device is wire holder, guide rail clamper or drg.
When car was in layer door position, the height of the switch driving lever of said trigger switch was consistent with the height of beating groove.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: on the layer door guide rail bracket of the present invention switch is installed and re-packs, the side towards gate that switch re-packs is provided with the banded groove of beating, and trigger switch is installed on the gate; When gate began to open, the switch driving lever of trigger switch begins to get into to be beaten in the groove, in the process that gate is opened; The switch driving lever of trigger switch moves beating groove, when car moves up and down unusually in the process that gate is opened, and the switch touch switch driving lever that re-packs; Trigger stopping device action stop car through trigger switch; Like this, directly the possible car that slips up and down unusually of various elevator door open modes is monitored, and trigger the stopping device action through simple physical construction; Thereby avoid the injury to the people, this device does not influence the normal operation of elevator simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the monitoring and protecting device of abnormal operation of elevator of the present invention;
The scheme of installation that Fig. 2 re-packs for switch of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of trigger switch of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further set forth, wherein, direction of the present invention is standard with Fig. 1.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3; The monitoring and protecting device of abnormal operation of elevator of the present invention comprises that a layer door guide rail bracket 1, car door rail frame 2, switch re-pack 3 and trigger switch 4; Layer door guide rail bracket 1 is provided with the layer door guide rail 11 that can supply layer door (layer door hanging plate 9) to slide, and car door rail frame 2 is provided with the car door rail 21 that can supply gate to slide, and perhaps gate captive joint gate link plate 5; Gate link plate 5 slides along car door rail 21; Switch re-packs and 3 is installed on the layer door guide rail bracket 1, and re-pack 3 the side (right side) towards gate of switch caves inward and is formed with the banded groove 31 of beating, and the length direction of beating groove 31 is consistent with the line of travel of gate; Trigger switch 4 is installed on the gate, is electrically connected through cable 8 between trigger switch 4 and the stopping device.When car is in layer door position; The height of the switch driving lever 41 of trigger switch 4 is consistent with the height of beating groove 31, and when gate began to open, the switch driving lever 41 of trigger switch 4 begins to get into to be beaten in the groove 31; In the process that gate is opened; The switch driving lever 41 of trigger switch 4 moves beating groove 31, when car moves up and down unusually in the process that gate is opened, and the switch 3 touch switch driving levers 41 that re-pack; Trigger stopping device action stop car through trigger switch 4, stopping device is wire holder, guide rail clamper or drg.
Wherein, the present invention can also adopt following proposal: being equipped with on the car door rail frame 2 can be along the gate link plate 5 of car door rail 21 slips, gate link plate 5 captive joint gates, trigger switch 4 captive joint gate link plate 5.Perhaps switch re-packs and is fixedly connected with at least one support 6 that re-packs on 3; All supports 6 that re-pack are fixedly mounted on the layer door guide rail bracket 1; Trigger switch 4 is fixedly mounted on the switch bracket 7, switch bracket 7 captive joint gates, perhaps switch bracket 7 captive joint gate link plates 5.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention; The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; In implementation process, possibly there is local small structural modification; If various changes of the present invention or modification are not broken away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and belong within claim of the present invention and the equivalent technologies scope, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification.

Claims (7)

1. the monitoring and protecting device of an abnormal operation of elevator, it comprises a layer door guide rail bracket (1) and a car door rail frame (2), said car door rail frame (2) is provided with the car door rail (21) that can supply the gate slip; It is characterized in that; On the said layer door guide rail bracket (1) switch is installed and re-packs (3), the re-pack side direction sunken inside towards gate of (3) of said switch is formed with the banded groove (31) of beating, and the said length direction of beating groove (31) is consistent with the line of travel of gate; Trigger switch (4) is installed on the gate; When gate began to open, the switch driving lever (41) of trigger switch (4) begins to get into to be beaten in the groove (31), in the process that gate is opened; The switch driving lever (41) of trigger switch (4) moves beating groove (31); When car moved up and down unusually in the process that gate is opened, switch (3) the touch switch driving lever (41) that re-packs triggered stopping device action stop car through trigger switch (4).
2. the monitoring and protecting device of abnormal operation of elevator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Being equipped with on the said car door rail frame (2) can be along the gate link plate (5) of car door rail (21) slip; Said gate link plate (5) captive joint gate, trigger switch (4) captive joint gate link plate (5).
3. the monitoring and protecting device of abnormal operation of elevator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said switch re-packs and is fixedly connected with at least one support that re-packs (6) on (3), and all supports that re-pack (6) are fixedly mounted on the layer door guide rail bracket (1).
4. the monitoring and protecting device of abnormal operation of elevator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said trigger switch (4) is fixedly mounted on the switch bracket (7), said switch bracket (7) captive joint gate.
5. the monitoring and protecting device of abnormal operation of elevator according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said trigger switch (4) is fixedly mounted on the switch bracket (7), said switch bracket (7) captive joint gate link plate (5).
6. the monitoring and protecting device of abnormal operation of elevator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is electrically connected through cable (8) between said trigger switch (4) and the stopping device, and said stopping device is wire holder, guide rail clamper or drg.
7. the monitoring and protecting device of abnormal operation of elevator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when car was in layer door position, the height of the switch driving lever (41) of said trigger switch (4) was consistent with the height of beating groove (31).
CN201210291062.3A 2012-08-15 2012-08-15 Monitoring protection device for elevator abnormal operation Active CN102765645B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210291062.3A CN102765645B (en) 2012-08-15 2012-08-15 Monitoring protection device for elevator abnormal operation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210291062.3A CN102765645B (en) 2012-08-15 2012-08-15 Monitoring protection device for elevator abnormal operation

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CN102765645A true CN102765645A (en) 2012-11-07
CN102765645B CN102765645B (en) 2015-07-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104909237A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-16 苏州莱茵电梯制造有限公司 Stopping device of elevator car
CN105800435A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-07-27 蔡少文 Elevator door opening and closing device capable of preventing lift car from accidently moving

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040238289A1 (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-12-02 Matthew Martin Safety system for restraining movement of elevator car when car doors are open
CN101468769A (en) * 2007-12-25 2009-07-01 东芝电梯株式会社 Door open running preventing system of elevator
CN102216195A (en) * 2008-11-20 2011-10-12 奥的斯电梯公司 Device for preventing travel of an elevator with its doors open
CN102452599A (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-16 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040238289A1 (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-12-02 Matthew Martin Safety system for restraining movement of elevator car when car doors are open
CN101468769A (en) * 2007-12-25 2009-07-01 东芝电梯株式会社 Door open running preventing system of elevator
CN102216195A (en) * 2008-11-20 2011-10-12 奥的斯电梯公司 Device for preventing travel of an elevator with its doors open
CN102452599A (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-16 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104909237A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-16 苏州莱茵电梯制造有限公司 Stopping device of elevator car
CN105800435A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-07-27 蔡少文 Elevator door opening and closing device capable of preventing lift car from accidently moving

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