CN102760433A - Sound control remote controller and control method of networked household appliances - Google Patents
Sound control remote controller and control method of networked household appliances Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sound control remote controller and control method of networked household appliances. The sound control remote controller comprises a display screen, a key, a radio receiving and transmitting unit and a main control chip, wherein the display screen, the key and the radio receiving and transmitting unit are respectively connected with the main control chip. The sound control remote controller also comprises a communication interface device connected with a household appliance and/or remote terminal device with a gateway function, and also comprises a voice function part and a remote control and networking function part, wherein the voice function part comprises a pickup unit, an amplifier circuit, a voice processing chip, a power amplifier unit, a storage unit and a sound production part; the main control chip; the remote control and networking function consist of the main control chip and the radio receiving and transmitting unit, the voice processing chip is connected with the main control chip through a communication interface, the pickup unit is connected with the voice processing chip through the amplifier circuit, the storage unit is connected with the voice processing chip through a read-write port, and the voice processing chip is connected with the sound production part through the power amplifier unit. By the sound control remote controller and the control method, household appliances are interacted and controlled by using voice, and networking control, remote voice interaction and remote library file updating can be carried out.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of networking household electrical appliances with acoustic control telepilot and control method thereof, belong to the speech recognition telecontrol engineering field of household electrical appliances.
Background technology
Telepilot is a kind of device that is used for control machinery far away, mainly is made up of with the button that is used for producing different information surface-mounted integrated circuit.The household electrical appliances that use at present mainly are through keying input information with telepilot, control household appliances through the infrared remote control in the surface-mounted integrated circuit.But button often after long-time the use, phenomenons such as insensitive can occur contacting.Simultaneously, the sign writing on the button also can be worn gradually and show unclearly, and this just gives the relatively poor user of eyesight, especially the elderly, brings inconvenience, thereby influences the use of telepilot.And existing household electrical appliances all carry out man-machine interaction through button, outlet interface with telepilot, do not use sound to carry out man-machine interaction, more do not carry out networking control.Therefore, be necessary to do further improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention aims to provide a kind ofly controls convenient, practical networking household electrical appliances with acoustic control telepilot and control method thereof, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
A kind of networking household electrical appliances acoustic control remote controller by this purpose design; Comprise display screen, button, Transmit Receive Unit and main control chip; Display screen, button, Transmit Receive Unit are connected with main control chip respectively; Also include the communication interface device that is connected with home appliance that possesses gateway function and/or long-range terminal device; Have at least an equipment to possess gateway function in the network; Can connect on the long-range terminal device, at the long-range upgrading library file that has at least a station terminal equipment to preserve voice remote controller; Also comprise the phonetic function portion that pickup unit, amplifying circuit, pronounciation processing chip, power amplifier unit, memory cell, sounding parts constitute; Remote control and networking function portion that main control chip, Transmit Receive Unit constitute connect by communication interface between pronounciation processing chip and the main control chip; Pickup unit is connected with pronounciation processing chip by amplifying circuit, and memory cell is connected with pronounciation processing chip by reading-writing port, and pronounciation processing chip is connected with the sounding parts by power amplifier unit.
Also include battery unit (1) and power supply unit (2); Said battery unit includes charging circuit, the charging circuit and the outside interface unit that is connected of rechargeable battery, rechargeable battery; Power supply unit becomes plurality of voltages with the single voltage transformation of battery unit; Every road magnitude of voltage at 1.2V between the 10V, to the functional unit circuit supply of this telepilot.
Connect through a docking apparatus K1 between said battery unit and the power supply unit, when external power supply inserts this docking apparatus, can charge, can supply power to power supply unit simultaneously to battery unit; When external power supply is removed, this docking apparatus K1 internal short-circuit, battery unit is directly supplied power to power supply unit.
Said storage unit is a nonvolatile memory, comprises phoneme of speech sound storehouse, voice messaging storehouse; Wherein the phoneme of speech sound storehouse has comprised the phoneme eigenwert that is used for voice-operated all voice commands, is used for the usefulness of speech recognition; The voice messaging storehouse has comprised all voice unit element informations that is used for voice messaging prompting usefulness, is used for the voiced speech of synthetic information.
Said pronounciation processing chip comprises phonetic synthesis unit, voice recognition unit, voice command entry storehouse, command code storehouse, and main control chip comprises control protocol, networking protocol stack, authentication information storehouse.
A command code in the corresponding command code of the above voice command entry storehouse in the said voice command entry storehouse.
Said control protocol is that the command code in the command code storehouse is resolved to the executable order of household appliances; The networking protocol stack is zigbee agreement, Bluetooth protocol, IGRS protocol, WiFi agreement or other similar protocol of wireless local area network, or the self-defining agreement of manufacturer.
Said authentication information storehouse comprises the information that addresses distributed, authentication code, encryption key, bar code, identification code in the net of telepilot possess authentication function, as the information of carrying out authentication between other household electrical appliances in this telepilot and the WLAN, the long-range control terminal; The address code, bar code, the identification code storehouse that also comprise household appliances in the net are in order to the target household electrical appliances in the contact net.
A kind of networking household electrical appliances is characterized in that with acoustic control control of remote controller method acoustic-controlled method may further comprise the steps:
1) user sends the control command of household electrical appliances with sound facing to pickup unit; Acoustic pickup is transformed to electric signal with voice signal; After amplifying, be sent in the pronounciation processing chip, pronounciation processing chip reads phoneme of speech sound storehouse in the storage unit and voice messaging storehouse in the pronounciation processing chip;
2) voice recognition unit is handled the voice messaging of receiving, extracts the phoneme eigenwert of user's shoo, and the eigenwert in this phoneme eigenwert and the phoneme of speech sound storehouse is compared, and filters out the voice command entry N that similarity surpasses threshold values F;
3) when similarity surpasses threshold values F; The voice command that judges is sent is exactly voice command entry N; When similarity surpass threshold values F have many voice command N1, N2, N3 ..., then get the voice command N that the highest voice command entry of similarity sends for the user; The phonetic synthesis unit is according to the suggestion voice information of voice command N correspondence simultaneously; Search in the voice messaging storehouse corresponding phonetic element and synthesize; Send the suggestion voice information corresponding, send corresponding voice messaging by the sounding parts and remind the user with voice command N; When similarity all is no more than threshold values F; Judge that this order is invalid voice command; The suggestion voice information that the phonetic synthesis unit is corresponding according to invalid voice command; Search in the voice messaging storehouse corresponding phonetic element and synthesize; Send the suggestion voice information corresponding with invalid voice command; Send corresponding voice messaging by the sounding parts, remind the user to retransmit voice command;
When the voice of 4) being sent out when the voice recognition unit judges were dialect, system can use corresponding dialect to carry out the speech utterance prompting automatically;
5) voice command entry N finds out corresponding command sign indicating number M in the command code storehouse; Command code M is sent to main control chip through known communication interface; Main control chip receives orders and carries out command analysis according to control protocol behind yard M; Resolve to concrete household electrical appliances control command, send control command through the household electrical appliances of rf transmitter unit in WLAN;
6) household appliances feed back the main control chip that a status information is given the acoustic control remote controller through Transmit Receive Unit after receiving guidance command; Main control chip resolves to corresponding voice messaging sign indicating number X with this information based on control protocol, and sends pronounciation processing chip to through known communication interface; The phonetic synthesis unit is transformed into corresponding voice messaging with voice messaging sign indicating number X; Search in the voice messaging storehouse corresponding phonetic element and synthesize; Synthetic good voice are sent corresponding sound prompting user through the sounding parts, realize the interactive voice between user and the household electrical appliances.
Said networking control method comprises:
Add network: the voice control command of sending networking; Through pickup unit; Amplifying circuit; Pronounciation processing chip; Memory cell is carried out speech recognition; Judge the similarity of corresponding order in this voice control command and the voice command entry storehouse; If similarity is higher than its decision threshold; Judge that then this voice command is effective and from the command code storehouse, search corresponding networking command code; Send this command code to main control chip; Use control protocol; This command code is resolved to executable networking login control command first; With addresses distributed in the networked remote control device net; Authentication code; Bar code; Send to the main control device in the net after the information that identification code etc. possess authentication function uses key to encrypt, add network after accomplishing authentication; Successfully perhaps failure networks; Main control chip sends corresponding information to pronounciation processing chip; Pronounciation processing chip is according to this information and utilize the synthetic corresponding information of voice prompt in phonetic synthesis unit; After power amplifier unit amplifies, send relevant voice information, realize with user's voice mutual by sounding parts 4;
Broadcasting control: after the networking success; The user sends broadcasting control voice command with voice; Through pickup unit; Amplifying circuit; Pronounciation processing chip; Memory cell is carried out speech recognition; Judge the similarity of corresponding order in this voice control command and the voice command entry storehouse; If similarity is higher than its decision threshold; Judge that then this voice command is effective and from the command code storehouse, search corresponding broadcasting control control command sign indicating number; Send this command code to main control chip; Use control protocol; This command code is resolved to executable broadcasting control command, other household electrical appliances issues in net;
Target household electrical appliances single-point control: after the networking success; The user controls voice command by single-point; Through pickup unit; Amplifying circuit; Pronounciation processing chip; Memory cell is carried out speech recognition; Judge the similarity of corresponding order in this voice control command and the voice command entry storehouse; If similarity is higher than its decision threshold; Judge that then this voice command is effective and from the command code storehouse, search corresponding single-point control command sign indicating number and target household electrical appliances address; Send this command code and target household electrical appliances address to main control chip; Use control protocol; This command code is resolved to executable broadcasting control command, to the target household electrical appliances issue of assigned address;
Library file remote interaction: after the networking success; The acoustic control telepilot carries out transparent transmission through household electrical appliances in the net of band gateway function to be realized getting in touch with the foundation of long-range subscriber terminal equipment; Voice remote controller gets into the interactive voice state, and under this state, voice messaging will directly be identified as corresponding character entry in the voice command entry storehouse through pickup unit, amplifying circuit, pronounciation processing chip, storage unit; Send main control chip to and do not do conversion later on; Send household electrical appliances in the net of being with gateway through Intranet to, and then send long-range user terminal to, the information of user terminal electrically communicate to the main control chip of voice remote controller through family in the net of band gateway; Main control chip directly is transmitted to pronounciation processing chip with this information; Search through the phonetic synthesis unit that the relevant voice element carries out phonetic synthesis in the voice messaging storehouse, and the information of remote user terminals expressed with the form of voice through the sounding parts, realize under the voice status with the long-distance user alternately;
Remote library document upgrading: after the networking success; The user is through the remote upgrade voice command; Carry out speech recognition through pickup unit, amplifying circuit, pronounciation processing chip, storage unit; Judge the similarity of corresponding order in this voice control command and the voice command entry storehouse; If similarity is higher than its decision threshold, then judge this voice command effectively and from the command code storehouse, search the identification code of corresponding remote update command sign indicating number and upgrading object library, send the identification code of this command code and upgrading object library to main control chip; Main control chip uses control protocol this command code to be resolved to the identification code of executable remote update command and upgrading object library; Carry out transparent transmission through household electrical appliances in the net of band gateway function, be connected on the remote terminal that includes voice remote controller upgrading library file, and download the corresponding upgrading object library file to main control chip from this remote terminal; Then corresponding library file is upgraded covering, send renewal by pronounciation processing chip 7 after renewal is accomplished and accomplish information of voice prompt.
The present invention is through the network remote control control of household electrical appliances of the mode of speech recognition; The user's voice order is at first resolved to the control command that household electrical appliances can be discerned; Carry out remote control control then, perhaps networking control can also be carried out interactive voice, remote library document upgrading with RTU.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a theory diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2; A kind of networking household electrical appliances are used the acoustic control telepilot, comprise display screen, button, Transmit Receive Unit 10 and main control chip 9, and display screen, button, Transmit Receive Unit 10 are connected with main control chip 9 respectively; Also include the communication interface device that is connected with home appliance that possesses gateway function and/or long-range terminal device; Have at least an equipment to possess gateway function in the network, can connect on the long-range terminal device, at the long-range upgrading library file that has at least a station terminal equipment to preserve voice remote controller; Interface arrangement can be wireline interface device or radio interface device, and interface arrangement connects goes up the updating terminal device library; It is characterized in that also comprising the phonetic function portion of pickup unit 5, amplifying circuit 6, pronounciation processing chip 7, power amplifier unit 8, storage unit 3, sounding parts 4 formations; Remote control and networking function portion that main control chip 9, Transmit Receive Unit 10 constitute connect through communication interface between pronounciation processing chip 7 and the main control chip 9; Pickup unit 5 is connected with pronounciation processing chip 7 through amplifying circuit 6, and storage unit 3 is connected with pronounciation processing chip 7 through reading-writing port, and pronounciation processing chip 7 is connected with sounding parts 4 through power amplifier unit 8.
Be connected in order through docking apparatus K1 between battery unit 1 and the power supply unit 2; Wherein battery unit 1 comprises charging circuit, the charging circuit of rechargeable battery, rechargeable battery; Power supply unit 2 becomes three road voltages: 1.8V, 3.3V, 5V with the single voltage transformation of battery unit 1, to the functional unit circuit supply of this telepilot., external+5V power supply, supplies power to power supply unit 2 simultaneously when inserting docking apparatus K1 to battery unit 1 charging; When external+when the 5V power supply was removed, docking apparatus K1 internal short-circuit, battery unit 1 were directly to power supply unit 2 power supply.
Storage unit 3 is a nonvolatile memory, comprises phoneme of speech sound storehouse 31, voice messaging storehouse 32; Phoneme of speech sound storehouse 31 has comprised the phoneme eigenwert that is used for voice-operated all voice commands, such as: start shooting, turn on the aircondition, humidification, dehumidifying, couplet outer net, degree, 0~10, hundred, thousand, ten thousand, or the like; Comprise the speech recognition phoneme characteristic that meets mandarin pronunciation character and custom in the phoneme of speech sound storehouse 31, pronunciation character varies in different localities because of the people with custom, such as: " getting ahead ", the Cantonese says: " walking elder generation "; The meaning is the same, word order is different, also such as " having a meal "; The Cantonese says: " food meal ", and the meaning is the same but word is different, also such as " turning on the aircondition "; Also we can say " opening refrigeration ", can also say " opening air-conditioning ", or the like.This just requires phoneme of speech sound to meet people's pronunciation character and term custom.
Voice messaging storehouse 32 has comprised all voice unit element informations that is used for voice messaging prompting usefulness.The voice unit element can be a word, such as: cold, also can be a speech, such as: refrigeration, fault, when the voice unit element is sent in a certain order successively, just constituted a language complete, that have a clear meaning, be exactly phonetic synthesis.
Pronounciation processing chip 7 comprises phonetic synthesis unit 71, voice recognition unit 72, voice command entry storehouse 73, command code storehouse 74, and main control chip 9 comprises control protocol 91, networking protocol stack 92, authentication information storehouse 93.
Phonetic synthesis unit 71 is composition algorithm unit, and information of voice prompt is synthesized a language complete, that have a clear meaning.Voice recognition unit 72 is speech recognition algorithm unit, and voice command is discerned, and is identified as corresponding voice command entry, and finally is converted into control command.
Voice command entry storehouse 73 has comprised all voice command entries that can be used to control, a command code in the corresponding command code of the voice command entry storehouse 74 in the voice command entry storehouse 73, and such as voice command " start ", corresponding power-on command sign indicating number.
Control protocol 91 is that the command code in the command code storehouse 74 is resolved to the executable order of household appliances.
Networking protocol stack 92 for the zigbee agreement and at the application layer redetermination application protocol content relevant with the present invention.
Authentication information storehouse 93 comprises addresses distributed, authentication code, encryption key message in the net of telepilot, as the information of carrying out authentication between other household electrical appliances in this telepilot and the WLAN, the long-range control terminal; The address code that also comprises household appliances in the net is in order to the target household electrical appliances in the contact net.Each household electrical appliances or telepilot of participating in networking all can distribute address, authentication code unique in the net; Authentication code is to use for the confidentiality that adds strong authentication; These information are used as authentication information, use key to encrypt the back and send the usefulness of the authentication that networks first.
The networking household electrical appliances may further comprise the steps with the acoustic-controlled method of acoustic control telepilot:
1) user sends the control command of household electrical appliances facing to pickup unit 5 usefulness sound; Acoustic pickup is transformed to electric signal with voice signal; After amplifying, be sent in the pronounciation processing chip 7, pronounciation processing chip 7 reads phoneme of speech sound storehouse in the storage unit 3 31 and voice messaging storehouse 32 in the pronounciation processing chip 7;
2) voice recognition unit 72 is handled the voice messaging of receiving, extracts the phoneme eigenwert of user's shoo, and the eigenwert in this phoneme eigenwert and the phoneme of speech sound storehouse 31 is compared, and filters out the voice command entry N that similarity surpasses threshold values F;
3) when similarity surpasses threshold values F; The voice command that judges is sent is exactly voice command entry N; When similarity surpass threshold values F have many voice command N1, N2, N3 ..., then get the voice command N that the highest voice command entry of similarity sends for the user; Phonetic synthesis unit 71 is according to the suggestion voice information of voice command N correspondence simultaneously; Search in the voice messaging storehouse 32 corresponding phonetic element and synthesize; Send the suggestion voice information corresponding, send corresponding voice messaging by sounding parts 4 and remind the user with voice command N; When similarity all is no more than threshold values F; Judge that this order is invalid voice command; The suggestion voice information that phonetic synthesis unit 71 is corresponding according to invalid voice command; Search in the voice messaging storehouse 32 corresponding phonetic element and synthesize; Send the suggestion voice information corresponding with invalid voice command; Send corresponding voice messaging by sounding parts 4, remind the user to retransmit voice command;
When the voice of 4) sending out when voice recognition unit 72 judges were dialect, system can use corresponding dialect to carry out the speech utterance prompting automatically;
5) voice command entry N finds out corresponding command sign indicating number M in the command code storehouse 74; Command code M is sent to main control chip 9 through known communication interface; Main control chip 9 receives orders and carries out command analysis according to control protocol 91 behind yard M; Resolve to concrete household electrical appliances control command, send control command through rf transmitter unit 10 household electrical appliances in WLAN;
6) household appliances feed back the main control chip 9 that a status information is given the acoustic control remote controller through Transmit Receive Unit 10 after receiving guidance command; Main control chip 9 resolves to corresponding voice messaging sign indicating number X with this information based on control protocol 91, and sends pronounciation processing chip 7 to through known communication interface; Phonetic synthesis unit 71 is transformed into corresponding voice messaging with voice messaging sign indicating number X; Search in the voice messaging storehouse 32 corresponding phonetic element and synthesize; Synthetic good voice are sent corresponding sound prompting user through sounding parts 4, realize the interactive voice between user and the household electrical appliances.
The networking household electrical appliances comprise with the networking control method of acoustic control telepilot:
Add network: the voice control command of sending networking; Carry out speech recognition through pickup unit 5, amplifying circuit 6, pronounciation processing chip 7, storage unit 3; Judge the similarity of corresponding order in this voice control command and the voice command entry storehouse 73; If similarity is higher than its decision threshold, judge that then this voice command is effective and from command code storehouse 74, search corresponding networking command code, send this command code to main control chip 9; Use control protocol 91; This command code is resolved to executable networking login control command first, addresses distributed, authentication code information in the networked remote control device net are sent to the main control equipment in the net after using key to encrypt, add network after the completion authentication.Successfully perhaps failure networks; Main control chip 9 sends corresponding information to pronounciation processing chip 7; Pronounciation processing chip 7 is based on this information and utilize phonetic synthesis unit 71 synthetic corresponding information of voice prompt; After power amplifier unit 8 amplifies, send relevant voice information, realize with user's voice mutual by sounding parts 4.
Broadcasting control: after the networking success; The user sends broadcasting control voice command with voice, carries out speech recognition through pickup unit 5, amplifying circuit 6, pronounciation processing chip 7, storage unit 3, judges the similarity of corresponding order in this voice control command and the voice command entry storehouse 73; If similarity is higher than its decision threshold; Judge that then this voice command is effective and from command code storehouse 74, search corresponding broadcasting control control command sign indicating number, send this command code to main control chip 9, use control protocol 91; This command code is resolved to executable broadcasting control command, other household electrical appliances issues in net.
Target household electrical appliances single-point control: after the networking success; The user carries out speech recognition through single-point control voice command through pickup unit 5, amplifying circuit 6, pronounciation processing chip 7, storage unit 3, judges the similarity of corresponding order in this voice control command and the voice command entry storehouse 73; If similarity is higher than its decision threshold; Judge that then this voice command is effective and from command code storehouse 74, search corresponding single-point control command sign indicating number and target household electrical appliances address, send this command code and target household electrical appliances address to main control chip 9, use control protocol 91; This command code is resolved to executable broadcasting control command, to the target household electrical appliances issue of assigned address.
Library file remote interaction: after the networking success; The acoustic control telepilot carries out transparent transmission through household electrical appliances in the net of band gateway function to be realized getting in touch with the foundation of long-range subscriber terminal equipment; Voice remote controller gets into the interactive voice state, and under this state, voice messaging will directly be identified as corresponding character entry in the voice command entry storehouse 73 through pickup unit 5, amplifying circuit 6, pronounciation processing chip 7, storage unit 3; Do not do conversion after sending main control chip 9 to; Send household electrical appliances in the net of being with gateway through Intranet to, and then send long-range user terminal to, the information of user terminal electrically communicate to the main control chip 9 of voice remote controller through family in the net of band gateway; Main control chip 9 directly is transmitted to pronounciation processing chip 7 with this information; Search through phonetic synthesis unit 71 that the relevant voice element carries out phonetic synthesis in the voice messaging storehouse 32, and the information of remote user terminals expressed with the form of voice through sounding parts 4, realize under the voice status with the long-distance user alternately.
Remote library document upgrading: after the networking success; The user is through the remote upgrade voice command; Carry out speech recognition through pickup unit 5, amplifying circuit 6, pronounciation processing chip 7, storage unit 3; Judge the similarity of corresponding order in this voice control command and the voice command entry storehouse 73; If similarity is higher than its decision threshold, then judge this voice command effectively and from command code storehouse 74, search the identification code of corresponding remote update command sign indicating number and upgrading object library, send the identification code of this command code and upgrading object library to main control chip 9; Main control chip 9 uses control protocol 91 this command code to be resolved to the identification code of executable remote update command and upgrading object library; Carry out transparent transmission through household electrical appliances in the net of band gateway function, be connected on the remote terminal that includes voice remote controller upgrading library file, and download the corresponding upgrading object library file to main control chip 9 from this remote terminal; Then corresponding library file is upgraded covering, send renewal by pronounciation processing chip 7 after renewal is accomplished and accomplish information of voice prompt.
The above is merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention; Be not limited to the present invention; For a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have multiple change and variation, and is all within spirit of the present invention and principle; Any modification of being made, improve or be equal to replacement, all should be included within the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. networking household electrical appliances are used the acoustic control telepilot; Comprise display screen, button, Transmit Receive Unit (10) and main control chip (9); Display screen, button, Transmit Receive Unit (10) are connected with main control chip (9) respectively, also include the communication interface device that is connected with home appliance that possesses gateway function and/or long-range terminal device; It is characterized in that also comprising the phonetic function portion of pickup unit (5), amplifying circuit (6), pronounciation processing chip (7), power amplifier unit (8), storage unit (3), sounding parts (4) formation; Remote control and networking function portion that main control chip (9), Transmit Receive Unit (10) constitute connect through communication interface between pronounciation processing chip (7) and the main control chip (9); Pickup unit (5) is connected with pronounciation processing chip (7) through amplifying circuit (6), and storage unit (3) is connected with pronounciation processing chip (7) through reading-writing port, and pronounciation processing chip (7) is connected with sounding parts (4) through power amplifier unit (8).
2. networking household electrical appliances according to claim 1 are used the acoustic control telepilot; It is characterized in that also including battery unit (1) and power supply unit (2); Battery unit (1) includes charging circuit, the charging circuit and the outside interface unit that is connected of rechargeable battery, rechargeable battery; Power supply unit (2) becomes plurality of voltages with the single voltage transformation of battery unit (1), every road magnitude of voltage at 1.2V between the 10V, to the functional unit circuit supply of this telepilot.
3. networking household electrical appliances according to claim 2 are used the acoustic control telepilot; It is characterized in that connecting through a docking apparatus K1 between said battery unit (1) and the power supply unit (2);, external power supply can supply power to power supply unit (2) simultaneously when inserting this docking apparatus to battery unit (1) charging; When external power supply was removed, this docking apparatus K1 internal short-circuit, battery unit (1) were directly supplied power to power supply unit (2).
4. networking household electrical appliances according to claim 1 are used the acoustic control telepilot, it is characterized in that said storage unit (3) is nonvolatile memory, comprises phoneme of speech sound storehouse (31), voice messaging storehouse (32); Wherein phoneme of speech sound storehouse (31) have comprised the phoneme eigenwert that is used for voice-operated all voice commands, are used for the usefulness of speech recognition; Voice messaging storehouse (32) has comprised all voice unit element informations that is used for voice messaging prompting usefulness, is used for the voiced speech of synthetic information.
5. use the acoustic control telepilot according to each described networking household electrical appliances of claim 1-4; It is characterized in that said pronounciation processing chip (7) comprises phonetic synthesis unit (71), voice recognition unit (72), voice command entry storehouse (73), command code storehouse (74), main control chip (9) comprises control protocol (91), networking protocol stack (92), authentication information storehouse (93).
6. networking household electrical appliances according to claim 5 are used the acoustic control telepilot, it is characterized in that a command code in the corresponding command code storehouse of above voice command entry (74) in the said voice command entry storehouse (73).
7. networking household electrical appliances according to claim 5 are used the acoustic control telepilot, it is characterized in that said control protocol (91) is that the command code in command code storehouse (74) is resolved to the executable order of household appliances; Networking protocol stack (92) is zigbee agreement, Bluetooth protocol, IGRS protocol, WiFi agreement or other similar protocol of wireless local area network, or the self-defining agreement of manufacturer.
8. networking household electrical appliances according to claim 5 are used the acoustic control telepilot; It is characterized in that said authentication information storehouse (93) comprises the information that addresses distributed, authentication code, encryption key, bar code, identification code in the net of telepilot possess authentication function, as the information of carrying out authentication between other household electrical appliances in this telepilot and the WLAN, the long-range control terminal; The address code, bar code, the identification code storehouse that also comprise household appliances in the net are in order to the target household electrical appliances in the contact net.
9. networking household electrical appliances is characterized in that with acoustic control control of remote controller method acoustic-controlled method may further comprise the steps:
1) user sends the control command of household electrical appliances with sound facing to pickup unit (5); Acoustic pickup is transformed to electric signal with voice signal; After amplifying, be sent in the pronounciation processing chip (7), pronounciation processing chip (7) reads phoneme of speech sound storehouse (31) in the storage unit (3) and voice messaging storehouse (32) in the pronounciation processing chip (7);
2) voice recognition unit (72) is handled the voice messaging of receiving; Extract the phoneme eigenwert of user's shoo; Eigenwert in this phoneme eigenwert and phoneme of speech sound storehouse (31) is compared, filter out the voice command entry N that similarity surpasses threshold values F;
3) when similarity surpasses threshold values F; The voice command that judges is sent is exactly voice command entry N; When similarity surpass threshold values F have many voice command N1, N2, N3 ..., then get the voice command N that the highest voice command entry of similarity sends for the user; Phonetic synthesis unit (71) are according to suggestion voice information of voice command N correspondence simultaneously; Search phonetic element corresponding in the voice messaging storehouse (32) and synthesize; Send the suggestion voice information corresponding, send corresponding voice messaging by sounding parts (4) and remind the user with voice command N; When similarity all is no more than threshold values F; Judge that this order is invalid voice command; The suggestion voice information that phonetic synthesis unit (71) is corresponding according to invalid voice command; Search phonetic element corresponding in the voice messaging storehouse (32) and synthesize; Send the suggestion voice information corresponding with invalid voice command; Send corresponding voice messaging by sounding parts (4), remind the user to retransmit voice command;
When the voice of 4) sending out when voice recognition unit (72) judges were dialect, system can use corresponding dialect to carry out the speech utterance prompting automatically;
5) voice command entry N finds out corresponding command sign indicating number M in the command code storehouse (74); Command code M is sent to main control chip (9) through known communication interface; Main control chip (9) receives orders and carries out command analysis according to control protocol (91) behind yard M; Resolve to concrete household electrical appliances control command, send control command through the household electrical appliances of rf transmitter unit (10) in WLAN;
6) household appliances feed back the main control chip (9) that a status information is given the acoustic control telepilot through Transmit Receive Unit (10) after receiving guidance command; Main control chip (9) resolves to corresponding voice messaging sign indicating number X with this information according to control protocol (91), and sends pronounciation processing chip (7) to through known communication interface; Phonetic synthesis unit (71) is transformed into corresponding voice messaging with voice messaging sign indicating number X; Search phonetic element corresponding in the voice messaging storehouse (32) and synthesize; Synthetic good voice are sent corresponding sound prompting user through sounding parts (4), realize the interactive voice between user and the household electrical appliances.
10. networking household electrical appliances according to claim 9 is characterized in that with acoustic control control of remote controller method said networking control method comprises:
Add network: the voice control command of sending networking; Through pickup unit (5); Amplifying circuit (6); Pronounciation processing chip (7); Memory cell (3) is carried out speech recognition; Judge the similarity of corresponding order in this voice control command and the voice command entry storehouse (73); If similarity is higher than its decision threshold; Judge that then this voice command is effective and from command code storehouse (74), search corresponding networking command code; Send this command code to main control chip (9); Use control protocol (91); This command code is resolved to executable networking login control command first; With addresses distributed in the networked remote control device net; Authentication code; Bar code; Send to the main control device in the net after the information that identification code etc. possess authentication function uses key to encrypt, add network after accomplishing authentication; Successfully perhaps failure networks; Main control chip (9) sends corresponding information to pronounciation processing chip (7); Pronounciation processing chip (7) is according to this information and utilize the synthetic corresponding information of voice prompt in phonetic synthesis unit (71); After power amplifier unit (8) amplifies, send relevant voice information, realize with user's voice mutual by sounding parts (4);
Broadcasting control: after the networking success; The user sends broadcasting control voice command with voice; Through pickup unit (5); Amplifying circuit (6); Pronounciation processing chip (7); Memory cell (3) is carried out speech recognition; Judge the similarity of corresponding order in this voice control command and the voice command entry storehouse (73); If similarity is higher than its decision threshold; Judge that then this voice command is effective and from command code storehouse (74), search corresponding broadcasting control control command sign indicating number; Send this command code to main control chip (9); Use control protocol (91); This command code is resolved to executable broadcasting control command, other household electrical appliances issues in net;
Target household electrical appliances single-point control: after the networking success; The user is through single-point control voice command; Carry out speech recognition through pickup unit (5), amplifying circuit (6), pronounciation processing chip (7), storage unit (3); Judge the similarity of corresponding order in this voice control command and the voice command entry storehouse (73),, judge then that this voice command is effective and from command code storehouse (74), search the single-point control command sign indicating number and the target household electrical appliances address of correspondence if similarity is higher than its decision threshold; Send this command code and target household electrical appliances address to main control chip (9); Use control protocol (91), this command code is resolved to executable broadcasting control command, to the target household electrical appliances issue of assigned address;
Library file remote interaction: after the networking success; The acoustic control telepilot carries out transparent transmission through household electrical appliances in the net of band gateway function to be realized getting in touch with the foundation of long-range subscriber terminal equipment; Voice remote controller gets into the interactive voice state; Under this state; Voice messaging will directly be identified as corresponding character entry in the voice command entry storehouse (73) through pickup unit (5), amplifying circuit (6), pronounciation processing chip (7), storage unit (3), sends main control chip (9) to and does not do later conversion, sends household electrical appliances in the net of being with gateway to through Intranet; And then send long-range user terminal to; The information of user terminal is through the tame main control chip (9) that electrically communicate to voice remote controller in the net of band gateway, and main control chip (9) directly is transmitted to pronounciation processing chip (7) with this information, searches the middle relevant voice element in voice messaging storehouse (32) through phonetic synthesis unit (71) and carries out phonetic synthesis; And through sounding parts (4) information of remote user terminals is expressed with the form of voice, realize voice status down with the long-distance user alternately;
Remote library document upgrading: after the networking success; The user is through the remote upgrade voice command; Carry out speech recognition through pickup unit (5), amplifying circuit (6), pronounciation processing chip (7), storage unit (3); Judge the similarity of corresponding order in this voice control command and the voice command entry storehouse (73); If similarity is higher than its decision threshold, then judge this voice command effectively and from command code storehouse (74), search the identification code of corresponding remote update command sign indicating number and upgrading object library, send the identification code of this command code and upgrading object library to main control chip (9); Main control chip (9) uses control protocol (91) this command code to be resolved to the identification code of executable remote update command and upgrading object library; Carry out transparent transmission through household electrical appliances in the net of band gateway function, be connected on the remote terminal that includes voice remote controller upgrading library file, and download the corresponding upgrading object library file to main control chip (9) from this remote terminal; Then corresponding library file is upgraded covering, send renewal by pronounciation processing chip (7) after renewal is accomplished and accomplish information of voice prompt.
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