CN102759393B - Dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system and method - Google Patents
Dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102759393B CN102759393B CN201210234750.6A CN201210234750A CN102759393B CN 102759393 B CN102759393 B CN 102759393B CN 201210234750 A CN201210234750 A CN 201210234750A CN 102759393 B CN102759393 B CN 102759393B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system which comprises an upper weigh platform, a middle weigh platform, a lower weigh platform, a plurality of auxiliary weigh platforms, multiple sets of weighing sensors and a weighing data processor, wherein the plurality of auxiliary weigh platforms are arranged among the upper weigh platform, the middle weigh platform and the lower weigh platform, and the weigh platforms are used for bearing driving weighed vehicles; the upper weigh platform, some of the plurality of auxiliary weigh platforms, the middle weigh platform, the rest of the plurality of auxiliary weigh platforms, and the lower weigh platform are sequentially arranged along the travelling direction, the upper weigh platform is used for computing the number of axles of the weighted vehicle in the process of being put on the weight, the lower weigh platform is used for computing the number of axles of the weighted vehicle in the process of leaving the weight, and the middle weigh platform is used for separating the vehicles on the weigh platform; the multiple sets of weighing sensors are respectively arranged on the upper weigh platform, the middle weigh platform and the lower weigh platform and the plurality of auxiliary weigh platforms, and used for acquiring axle load signals of each axle of the weighted vehicle; and the weighing data processor is used for receiving the axle load signals, and generating axle load data and axle driving state data of the weighted vehicles according to the axle load signals.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent transportation field, particularly relate to the vehicle weighing technology of intelligent transportation field, is a kind of dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system and method concretely.
Background technology
Current vehicle dynamic weighing system is widely used in the weighing system of the goods carrying vehicles such as freeway toll station, overrun testing station, mine and harbour, for traffic administration, transfinite improvement and Management play an important role.Meanwhile, along with the development of meter overline industry, the requirement of user to product of weighing is also more and more higher.The heavy product of existing sound state meter cannot meet the requirement of user completely.
Weighing of weight metering charging and overrun testing, main single bended plate type, weighing platform formula axle weight scale or the large table top of the static car load truck scale of weighing that adopts realizes.Use along with batch in recent years and promote, axle weight scale and static automobile scale expose significantly not enough and defect:
(1) axle weight scale of application at present all adopts the mode gathering and add and calculate gross weight after axle weighs, when axletree is successively by axle weight scale, claim to obtain the weight of each axle, be gross weight by the summation of each axle of rear calculating completely, weighing precision reaches ± 2.5% within (within speed per hour 15KM).But when vehicle's center of gravity shifts, the heavy deviation of the axle of acquisition is comparatively large, thus cause the gross weight that adds and try to achieve and vehicle actual weight deviation also larger.Increasing human pilot resets the feature of standby dynamic weighing for meter, takes cheating of being weighed lack of standardization to reduce actual car goods gross weight, thus reaches the object escaping Lou toll.
(2) in actual applications; weigh the scene often vehicle condition complexity of car weight; vehicle can be waited in line to weigh usually, pay and unloading etc.; the wheel of vehicle may stop at random on weighing platform, start or reversing etc.; if accurately reversing cannot be identified, the dynamic weighing information that will lead to errors.
(3) existing part toll station employs static scale to make up the shortcoming of axle weight scale, to realize static weighing.Fig. 1 utilizes the oscillogram collected with the sensor matched of static weighing truck scale, and wherein ordinate represents the car weight that static weighing truck scale claims, abscissa representing time.Composition graphs 1 is known: utilize static weighing, can only obtain all the sensors add and weight, when deserve to be called weight reduce time, cannot judge vehicle be reversing or lower scale.Therefore static automobile scale can only adopt the mode of car one scale.Static scale cannot identify the number of axle and the vehicle of vehicle accurately in addition, needs the support of external equipment fetalism recognizer, there will be the situation of losing axle and multiaxis, need again weigh.It can thus be appreciated that the maximum shortcoming of static weighing is: static scale is merely able to calculate gross weight and can not calculates single shaft, and rear car can only wait for that front truck can go up scale after playing scale completely, and traffic efficiency is low, passage rate easily causes traffic congestion comparatively slowly.
Based on the deficiency of above-mentioned axle weight scale and static weighing truck scale, there is a kind of system adopting dynamic weighing truck scale to carry out weighing measurement at present, undertaken being spliced to form a dynamic large scale by 4 weighing platforms, two groups of LOAD CELLS are installed below each weighing platform, share one group of LOAD CELLS in Liang Ge weighing platform lap-joint, have 5 groups of sensors to gather the axle information carrying number of tested vehicle.The oscillogram that the sensor that Fig. 2 is existing this dynamic weighing large scale collects.As can be seen from Figure 2, by the signal of each group of sensor of weighing platform, the number of axle of scale under the heavy and vehicle of the number of axle of scale on vehicle, axle can be calculated, by the axle of vehicle is heavy can the weight of rough calculation stoppage of vehicle on weighing platform, thus when realizing scale on many cars, deduct by the gross weight on weighing platform the method that front truck rests on the weight on scale, also can the weight of rough calculation rear car, realize vehicle dynamic and cross car, the many cars of a scale.But due to this dynamic large scale 4 weighing platforms set by length be all greater than 5 meters, actual cross in car process, by the impact of the factors such as the on-the-spot track gradient, when current rear car distance is less, cannot the axle weight of accurate vehicle, cause the gross weight that accurately cannot calculate rear car.
Therefore, the heavy product of current meter all cannot meet the requirement in current and following owner and market completely in accuracy and high-level efficiency etc.Therefore urgently design a high precision both with static scale, the dynamic large scale of the dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic Weighing of dynamic balance high-level efficiency and pin-point accuracy can be kept again.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system and method, to overcome the not high problem of the dynamic weighing precision that exists in prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system, it comprises: upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and the multiple auxiliary weighing platform on described between scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform, for carry cross be weighed vehicle; From direction of traffic arrangement, be followed successively by remaining several, described lower scale weighing platform in several, the described middle weighing platform in described upper scale weighing platform, described multiple auxiliary weighing platform, described multiple auxiliary weighing platform; Wherein said upper scale weighing platform is for being weighed the number of axle of vehicle when upper scale described in calculating, and described lower scale weighing platform is for being weighed the number of axle of vehicle when lower scale described in calculating, and described middle weighing platform is for separating of the vehicle on weighing platform; Organize LOAD CELLS more, be separately positioned on described upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and multiple auxiliary weighing platform, for being weighed the axle information carrying number of each axle of vehicle described in gathering; And weighing data processor, for receiving described axle information carrying number, and generate axle tuple certificate and the axle transport condition data of described tested vehicle according to described axle information carrying number.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing method, comprise: weighing platform of dynamic complete-vehicle-type being weighed is divided into upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and the multiple auxiliary weighing platform on described between scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform, with carry cross be weighed vehicle; When described be weighed vehicle cross described dynamic complete-vehicle-type weigh weighing platform time, upper scale weighing platform is weighed the number of axle of vehicle when upper scale described in calculating, be weighed the number of axle of vehicle when lower scale described in described lower scale weighing platform calculates, described middle weighing platform is separated the vehicle on weighing platform; Described be weighed vehicle cross described dynamic complete-vehicle-type weigh weighing platform time, be weighed the axle information carrying number of each axle of vehicle described in the process many groups LOAD CELLS be arranged on described upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and multiple auxiliary weighing platform collects, generate axle tuple certificate and the axle transport condition data of described tested vehicle.
The dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system of the embodiment of the present invention and method, owing to have employed upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and this overlapping mode of auxiliary weighing platform, when in many cars synchronous dynamic during scale, can ensure that each vehicle to be measured (is going up scale weighing platform through main weighing platform, namely middle weighing platform plays scale weighing platform) time has and only has an axle on same table top, therefore the number of axle of the upper and lower scale of vehicle can correctly be identified, and accurately can follow the tracks of the traveling-position of each car on scale, it is carried out distribution of weight on dynamic large scale, made a distinction accurately, realize the separation of many car datas and the weight of accurate each car of calculating, thus improve weighing precision.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The oscillogram that the sensor matched that Fig. 1 is utilization and existing static weighing truck scale collects;
The oscillogram that the sensor that Fig. 2 is existing a kind of dynamic weighing large scale collects;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the dynamic large scale in the dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of an embodiment of dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another embodiment of dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system of the present invention;
Fig. 6 be embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 in the structural representation of weighing data processor;
Fig. 7 be embodiment illustrated in fig. 6 in the structural representation of data processing unit;
Fig. 8 is the arrangement figure of a specific embodiment of dynamic large scale in dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system of the present invention;
The structural representation of a specific embodiment of dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system of Fig. 9 for utilizing weighing data processor, coil, wheel shaft, grating and the digital connecting box shown in the dynamic large scale shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 4-Fig. 7 and forming;
The method flow diagram of Figure 10 for utilizing the dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system shown in Fig. 9 to carry out vehicle weighing;
Figure 11 is weighed the oscillogram of vehicle on scale for the single of two axles that have utilizing the dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system shown in Fig. 9 to collect;
The two cars oscillogram simultaneously on scale with two axles of Figure 12 for utilizing the dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system shown in Fig. 9 to collect.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system comprises: dynamically large scale 101, as shown in Figure 3, it comprises: upper scale weighing platform 1, middle weighing platform 2, lower scale weighing platform 3 and the multiple auxiliary weighing platform 4 and 5 on described between scale weighing platform 1, middle weighing platform 2, lower scale weighing platform 3, for carry cross be weighed vehicle; From direction of traffic arrangement, to be followed successively by several 4, described middle weighing platform 2, the described multiple auxiliary weighing platform in described upper scale weighing platform 1, described multiple auxiliary weighing platform remaining several 5 and described lower scale weighing platform 3.
In the present embodiment, although the auxiliary weighing platform 4 and 5 in Fig. 3 is illustrated as two respectively, be not limited to two, it determined according to the length of auxiliary weighing platform.In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, in the middle of described in Distance geometry between described middle weighing platform with described upper scale weighing platform, weighing platform is equal with the distance between described lower scale weighing platform, and it is identical with the number of the number of the auxiliary weighing platform between middle weighing platform and the auxiliary weighing platform between described lower scale weighing platform and described middle weighing platform to be positioned at described upper scale weighing platform.Under normal circumstances, upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform are identical with the length of lower scale weighing platform, and the length of auxiliary weighing platform is 4-5 times of the length of described upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform or lower scale weighing platform.Such as, in one embodiment, the length of upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform and lower scale weighing platform is all 1 meter, the length of so auxiliary weighing platform is 4.5 meters, there are two auxiliary weighing platforms between upper scale weighing platform and middle weighing platform, between middle weighing platform and lower scale weighing platform, have two auxiliary weighing platforms, whole dynamic large scale overall length is 21 meters.
Wherein, described upper scale weighing platform 1 is for being weighed the number of axle of vehicle when upper scale described in calculating, and described lower scale weighing platform 3 is for being weighed the number of axle of vehicle when lower scale described in calculating, and described middle weighing platform 2 is for separating of the vehicle on weighing platform.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, except the dynamic large scale 101 shown in Fig. 3, dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system also comprises many group LOAD CELLS 102, as shown in the circle in Fig. 4, be separately positioned on described upper scale weighing platform 1, middle weighing platform 2, lower scale weighing platform 3 and multiple auxiliary weighing platform 4 and 5, for being weighed the axle information carrying number of each axle of vehicle described in gathering, often organize the axle information carrying breath of every root axle that sensor collects, comprise tire ground pressure dynamic data; And weighing data processor 103, for receiving described axle information carrying number, and generate axle tuple certificate and the axle transport condition data of described tested vehicle according to described axle information carrying number.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, described dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system also comprises: digital connecting box 104, be connected between described many group LOAD CELLS 102 and described weighing data processor 103, be sent to described weighing data processor 103 for the data described many group LOAD CELLS 102 gathered.Coil 105, connects described digital connecting box 104, for detecting the described arrival being weighed vehicle, generating weighing measurement trigger pip, and sending to weighing data processing unit 103 by digital connecting box 104; Wheel shaft 106, connects described digital connecting box 104, for detecting the described spindle-type being weighed each axle of vehicle, generating spindle-type signal, and sending to weighing data processing unit 103 by digital connecting box 104; Grating 107, connects described digital connecting box 104, for detecting the described existence being weighed vehicle, generating ending signal, and sending to weighing data processing unit 103 by digital connecting box 104.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, described weighing data processor 103 comprises: data acquisition unit 1031, gathers for the signal transmitted described many group LOAD CELLS 102, coil 105, wheel shaft 106 and grating 107; Data processing unit 1032, processes for the multiple signals collected described data acquisition unit 1031, is weighed the heavy information of axle of vehicle, axle speed information, wheelbase information, spindle-type information and vehicle running state information described in generation; Data interaction unit 1033, stores for the every terms of information generated by described data processing unit 1032, and sends to host computer, carry out data interaction with the external world.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, the data processing unit 1032 in Fig. 6 comprises: vehicle running state information acquisition unit 10321, for being weighed the travel direction of vehicle described in judging according to the described sequential often organizing the axle information carrying that collects of sensor number; Axletree information calculating unit 10322, for calculating the heavy information of described axle, axle speed information, wheelbase information according to described axle information carrying breath; Information of vehicles storage unit 10323, for storing the described vehicle running state information being weighed vehicle and the heavy information of axle, information such as axle speed information, wheelbase information etc.If vehicle belongs to forward travel, then axletree information calculating unit 10322 calculates the information such as axle is heavy, axle is fast according to axle information carrying breath, and in information of vehicles storage unit 10322, preserve axle shaft data; If vehicle belongs to reverse driving, namely move backward, delete corresponding data in information of vehicles storage unit 10322.When axletree is completely by after sensor, information of vehicles storage unit 10322 adds up whole vehicle information data.
Fig. 8 is the arrangement figure of a specific embodiment of dynamic large scale in dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system of the present invention.As shown in the figure, the dynamic large scale of the present embodiment comprises: upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and auxiliary weighing platform A, B, be positioned in the middle of scale weighing platform and middle weighing platform; Auxiliary weighing platform C, D, between middle weighing platform and lower scale weighing platform, namely the dynamic large scale of the present embodiment is made up of 7 weighing platforms.And upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and auxiliary weighing platform A, B, C, D are rectangle, a rear weighing platform is overlapped on above previous weighing platform, carries out pin connection between each weighing platform by bridge piece.In the present embodiment, the length of described middle weighing platform, upper scale weighing platform and lower scale weighing platform is 1 meter, the length of auxiliary weighing platform A, B, C, D be 4.5 meters, form the rectangle monoblock type weighing platform that length × wide × height is 21000 × 3000 × 455mm, two ends are 1000mm with middle weighing platform length.Often save below weighing platform and 4 sensors are housed, share one group of LOAD CELLS in Liang Ge weighing platform lap-joint, 16 sensors are installed below the whole weighing platform of the present embodiment altogether.The height of all the sensors should be consistent, after whole weighing platform installation, should keep level.The center line of lap position and support sensing center line on the same line, the lap position of adjacent two weighing platforms just in time with center sensor planes overlapping.
The structural representation of a specific embodiment of dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system of Fig. 9 for utilizing weighing data processor, coil, wheel shaft, grating and the digital connecting box shown in the dynamic large scale shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 4-Fig. 7 and forming.Therefore, the element identical with Fig. 4-Fig. 7, all adopts identical label to indicate.When a measurement is taken, be arranged in the middle of road driveway, from direction of traffic, be followed successively by scale weighing platform, auxiliary weighing platform A, auxiliary weighing platform B, middle weighing platform, auxiliary weighing platform C, auxiliary weighing platform D and lower scale weighing platform.The length of described middle weighing platform, upper scale weighing platform and lower scale weighing platform is 1 meter, the length of auxiliary weighing platform A, B, C, D be 4.5 meters, form the rectangle monoblock type weighing platform that length × wide × height is 21000 × 3000 × 455mm, two ends are 1000mm with middle weighing platform length.And, all two sensors is had under each weighing platform, therefore, have 8 groups of sensors under 7 weighing platforms, be respectively first group of sensor, 1018 and 1019, second group of sensor the 1017 and 10110, the 3rd group of sensor the 1016 and 10111, the 4th group of sensor the 1015 and 10112, the 5th group of sensor the 1014 and 10113, the 6th group of sensor the 1013 and 10114, the 7th group of sensor 1012 and 10115 and the 8th group of sensor 1011 and 10116.
The method flow diagram of Figure 10 for utilizing the dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system shown in Fig. 9 to carry out vehicle weighing.As shown in the figure, described dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing method comprises:
Step S101, weighing platform of dynamic complete-vehicle-type being weighed is divided into upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and the multiple auxiliary weighing platform on described between scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform, with carry cross be weighed vehicle; Step S 102, when described be weighed vehicle cross described dynamic complete-vehicle-type weigh weighing platform time, upper scale weighing platform is weighed the number of axle of vehicle when upper scale described in calculating, and is weighed the number of axle of vehicle when lower scale described in described lower scale weighing platform calculates, and described middle weighing platform is separated the vehicle on weighing platform; Step S103, described be weighed vehicle cross described dynamic complete-vehicle-type weigh weighing platform time, be weighed the axle information carrying number of each axle of vehicle described in the process many groups LOAD CELLS be arranged on described upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and multiple auxiliary weighing platform collects, generate axle tuple certificate and the axle transport condition data of described tested vehicle.
Figure 11 is weighed the oscillogram of vehicle on scale for the single of two axles that have utilizing the dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system shown in Fig. 9 to collect.As can be seen from Figure 11, by the signal of 8 groups of sensors of weighing platform, the position that the number of axle of scale on vehicle, axle weight and axle are residing on weighing platform accurately can be calculated.Wherein, L curve (curve namely coupled together by break A1-A2-A3-A4-A5-A6) representative be weighed vehicle on weighing platform gross weight curvilinear motion figure.Curve L1 represents the signal that first group of sensor 1018 and 1019 transmits, can see, at the A1 place, first numerical value peak of L1 curve, for the first axle being weighed vehicle starts upper scale, at B1 place, second numerical value peak, for the second axle being weighed vehicle starts upper scale, after this as shown in the A3-A4 line segment of L curve, weight of weighing keeps stable, until the C1 place, first numerical value peak on the signal curve L8 of in the end one group of sensor 1011 and 10116 transmission, gross weight data start to decline, represent that the first axle being weighed vehicle starts to leave weighing platform, at the A6 place, second numerical value peak of curve L8, weighing platform is left for being weighed vehicle second axle, to weigh end.
Therefore, dynamic weighing system of the present invention when bicycle is weighed, can keep stablizing real aggregate data, realizes the high precision the same with static weighing.
The two cars oscillogram simultaneously on scale with two axles of Figure 12 for utilizing the dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system shown in Fig. 9 to collect.As can be seen from Figure 12, Q curve represent two vehicles being weighed simultaneously on weighing platform the curvilinear motion figure of gross weight of weighing.Curve Q1 represents the signal that first group of sensor 1018 and 1019 transmits, can see, at the W1 place, first numerical value peak of Q1 curve, for previous the first axle being weighed vehicle starts upper scale, at W2 place, second numerical value peak, for previous the second axle being weighed vehicle starts upper scale, , at the W3 place, the 3rd numerical value peak of Q1 curve, the first axle being weighed vehicle for latter one starts upper scale, at the W4 place, the 4th numerical value peak of Q1 curve, the second axle being weighed vehicle for latter one starts upper scale, until as shown in the curve of stability section of Q curve maximum, for the gross weight of the two cars of two cars simultaneously on scale.
K1 place, first numerical value peak on the signal curve Q8 of in the end one group of sensor 1011 and 10116 transmission, gross weight data start to decline, represent that previous the first axle being weighed vehicle starts to leave weighing platform, at the k2 place, second numerical value peak of curve Q8, represent that previous vehicle second axle that is weighed leaves weighing platform, at the k3 place, the 3rd numerical value peak of curve Q8, represent that rear first axle being weighed vehicle leaves weighing platform, at the k4 place, the 4th numerical value peak of curve Q8, represent that latter one is weighed vehicle second axle and leaves weighing platform, end of weighing.
As can be seen from the oscillogram of dynamic weighing two vehicles shown in Figure 12, current weighing platform zero gravity and front truck are called in the following text completely, and back axle is heavy, total weight method is identical with front truck computing method; Current weighing platform has weight and front truck not to call in the following text completely, scale on rear car first axle, according to the 1st, the 2 group of weight change of sensor and the state of front axle, get the moment that rear car first axle goes up scale completely, obtain the state of front truck simultaneously in conjunction with the weight change of the 7th, 8 group of sensor, the stable weight on weighing platform is deducted the axle weight that weight that front truck do not call in the following text is rear car first axle; The axle that in like manner can calculate all the other axles of rear car weighs and gross weight.
Utilize the dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system of the embodiment of the present invention, when rear car is with car, the axle position of real-time follow-up front truck and rear car, when current rear car distance is greater than a plate, 7 pieces of table tops can be divided into two parts independently weighing platform, car accurate weight separately before and after weighing respectively, thus realize the precise of rear car weight.And when adopting 4 mesa structure, because each land length is all greater than 5 meters, reality is crossed in car process, there is front-and-rear vehicle distance less from the possibility being greater than a plate, rear car weight precise cannot be realized, but when using 7 mesa structure, due to the existence of middle 1 meter of table top, front-and-rear vehicle distance also just becomes inevitable from the possibility being greater than a plate, thus can precise rear car weight.
The dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system of the embodiment of the present invention and method, compared to the advantage of existing static weighing and four weighing platform dynamic weighings be: because dynamic large scale of the present invention have employed upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and this overlapping mode of auxiliary weighing platform, when in many cars synchronous dynamic during scale, can ensure that each vehicle to be measured (is going up scale weighing platform through main weighing platform, namely middle weighing platform plays scale weighing platform) time has and only has an axle on same table top, therefore the number of axle of the upper and lower scale of vehicle can correctly be identified, and accurately can follow the tracks of the traveling-position of each car on scale, it is carried out distribution of weight on dynamic large scale, made a distinction accurately, realize the separation of many car datas and the weight of accurate each car of calculating, thus improve weighing precision.
Above-described specific embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; the protection domain be not intended to limit the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. a dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system, is characterized in that, described dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system comprises:
Upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and the multiple auxiliary weighing platform on described between scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform, for carry cross be weighed vehicle; From direction of traffic arrangement, be followed successively by remaining several, described lower scale weighing platform in several, the described middle weighing platform in described upper scale weighing platform, described multiple auxiliary weighing platform, described multiple auxiliary weighing platform;
Wherein said upper scale weighing platform is for being weighed the number of axle of vehicle when upper scale described in calculating, and described lower scale weighing platform is for being weighed the number of axle of vehicle when lower scale described in calculating, and described middle weighing platform is for separating of the vehicle on weighing platform;
Organize LOAD CELLS more, be separately positioned on described upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and multiple auxiliary weighing platform, for being weighed the axle information carrying number of each axle of vehicle described in gathering;
Weighing data processor, for receiving described axle information carrying number, and is weighed axle tuple certificate and the axle transport condition data of vehicle described in generating according to described axle information carrying number;
Digital connecting box, is connected between described many group LOAD CELLS and described weighing data processor, for the data of described many group LOAD CELLS collection are sent to described weighing data processor; And
Grating, is connected to described digital connecting box, for detecting the described existence being weighed vehicle, generating ending signal, and being sent to described weighing data processor through described digital connecting box.
2. dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and multiple auxiliary weighing platform are rectangle, and a rear weighing platform is overlapped on above previous weighing platform by bridge piece, the connected mode between each weighing platform is that pin connects.
3. dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the middle of described in Distance geometry between described middle weighing platform with described upper scale weighing platform, weighing platform is equal with the distance between described lower scale weighing platform, and it is identical with the number of the number of the auxiliary weighing platform between middle weighing platform and the auxiliary weighing platform between described lower scale weighing platform and described middle weighing platform to be positioned at described upper scale weighing platform.
4. dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform are identical with the length of lower scale weighing platform, and the length of each in described multiple auxiliary weighing platform is 4-5 times of the length of described upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform or lower scale weighing platform.
5. dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the length of described middle weighing platform, upper scale weighing platform and lower scale weighing platform is 1 meter.
6. dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the length of described multiple auxiliary weighing platform is 4.5 meters.
7. dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described multiple auxiliary weighing platform is 4, and wherein two between scale weighing platform and described middle weighing platform, remain two between described middle weighing platform and described lower scale weighing platform on described.
8. the dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system as described in any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, is provided with two groups of LOAD CELLS below each weighing platform, shares one group of LOAD CELLS in Liang Ge weighing platform lap-joint.
9. the dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system as described in any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, described dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system also comprises:
Coil, is connected to described digital connecting box, for detecting the described arrival being weighed vehicle, generating weighing measurement trigger pip, and being sent to described weighing data processor through described digital connecting box;
Wheel shaft, is connected to described digital connecting box, for detecting the described spindle-type being weighed each axle of vehicle, generating spindle-type signal, and being sent to described weighing data processor through described digital connecting box.
10. dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described weighing data processor comprises:
Data acquisition unit, for gathering the described signal organizing the transmission of LOAD CELLS, coil, wheel shaft and grating more;
Data processing unit, for described data acquisition unit acquires to multiple signals process, be weighed the heavy information of axle of vehicle, axle speed information, wheelbase information, spindle-type information and vehicle running state information described in generation;
Data interaction unit, stores for the every terms of information generated by described data processing unit, and sends to host computer, carries out data interaction with the external world.
11. dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing systems as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, the signal that described many group LOAD CELLS transmit comprises:
Often organize the axle information carrying breath of every root axle that sensor collects, it comprises tire ground pressure dynamic data.
12. dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing systems as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, described data processing unit comprises:
Vehicle running state information acquisition unit, for being weighed the travel direction of vehicle described in judging according to the described sequential often organizing the axle information carrying that collects of sensor number;
Axletree information calculating unit, for calculating the heavy information of described axle, axle speed information, wheelbase information according to described axle information carrying breath;
Information of vehicles storage unit, for storing the described vehicle running state information being weighed vehicle and axle heavily information, axle speed information, wheelbase information.
13. 1 kinds of dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing methods, is characterized in that, described dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing method comprises:
Weighing platform of dynamic complete-vehicle-type being weighed is divided into upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and the multiple auxiliary weighing platform on described between scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform, with carry cross be weighed vehicle;
When described be weighed vehicle cross described dynamic complete-vehicle-type weigh weighing platform time, upper scale weighing platform is weighed the number of axle of vehicle when upper scale described in calculating, be weighed the number of axle of vehicle when lower scale described in described lower scale weighing platform calculates, described middle weighing platform is separated the vehicle on weighing platform;
Described be weighed vehicle cross described dynamic complete-vehicle-type weigh weighing platform time, be weighed the axle information carrying number of each axle of vehicle described in the process many groups LOAD CELLS be arranged on described upper scale weighing platform, middle weighing platform, lower scale weighing platform and multiple auxiliary weighing platform collects, described in generation, be weighed axle tuple certificate and the axle transport condition data of vehicle.
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CN201210234750.6A CN102759393B (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2012-07-06 | Dynamic complete-vehicle-type automatic weighing system and method |
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