CN102759155A - Solar wall body air conditioner and indoor air adjusting method thereof - Google Patents
Solar wall body air conditioner and indoor air adjusting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102759155A CN102759155A CN2011101062321A CN201110106232A CN102759155A CN 102759155 A CN102759155 A CN 102759155A CN 2011101062321 A CN2011101062321 A CN 2011101062321A CN 201110106232 A CN201110106232 A CN 201110106232A CN 102759155 A CN102759155 A CN 102759155A
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- air
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- plane skylight
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The invention discloses a solar wall body air conditioner and an indoor air adjusting method thereof. The wall body air conditioner comprises a framework body, a plane skylight arranged on the front surface of the framework body, side plates arranged on the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides of the framework body, an absorber plate arranged on the back surface of the framework body and corresponding to the plane skylight, and a heat preservation layer arranged on the back side of the absorber plate, wherein the plane skylight, the side plates and the absorber plate enclose a cubic air conditioner chamber, a ventilating window is arranged on the plane skylight of the air conditioner chamber, a heat energy conveying window is arranged on the upper surface of the absorber plate of the air conditioner chamber, and an air outlet is arranged on the lower surface of the absorber plate. According to the invention, the heat energy conveying window is closed by opening the ventilating window and the air outlet to enable the indoor hot air to enter the air conditioner chamber through the air outlet and exhaust the air outdoors through the ventilating window under the air convection so as to realize ventilation, and the solar wall body air conditioner has simple and reasonable structure, convenience in installation and application, good energy saving and environmental protection, safe application, beautiful outline, low manufacturing cost and long service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning---on the buildings such as a kind of specifically grange of solar energy room, Urban House building, factory building, can regulate the solar energy wall body air-conditioning and the room air control method thereof of indoor temperature.
Background technology
Along with the progress and the development of science and technology of society, people's living standard is in continuous improve, and people are also increasingly high for the requirement of quality of the life; Air conditioner is the general family that comes into ordinary people at present; Most of areas in China, special in the south of China, air conditioner become winter heating and summer refrigeration main electric equipment; But still there is certain shortcoming and defect in use in above-mentioned air conditioner; 1., for present employed air conditioner be in particular in:, be that wall-hanging air conditioner or vertical air conditioner all will will destroy the surface of wall of building at the outdoor hanging outdoor unit that is provided with when installing like this; Can influence simultaneously the coordination of facade and attractive in appearance again, and indoor set can take the valuable interior space; 2., all air-conditioning equipments all be unable to do without electric energy, will cause the waste of a large amount of energy like this, even can guarantee the power consumption of air conditioner through rationing the power supply; 3., a large amount of uses of air conditioner are unfavorable for low-carbon (LC) and environmental protection; Although 4. occurred window air conditioner easy for installation, low-cost in the market, also there is the big shortcoming of noise; 5., large-scale central air-conditioning exists investment big, operation is high with maintenance cost, be inappropriate for the shortcoming of popularizing use.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, easy to install and use, energy-conserving and environment-protective, safe in utilization, aesthetic in appearance, cost is low, the solar energy wall body air-conditioning of long service life and room air control method thereof.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this, this wall air-conditioner comprises:
Frame body,
Be arranged on the plane skylight of frame body front,
Be arranged on about the frame body, about side plate,
Be arranged on the corresponding plane skylight in frame body back absorber plate,
Be arranged on the heat-insulation layer of absorber plate rear side,
Described plane skylight, side plate and absorber plate surround the air conditioning chamber of a cubic shaped, on the plane skylight of air conditioning chamber, are provided with discharge window, on the absorber plate of air conditioning chamber, be provided with heat energy carry window, below be provided with exhaust outlet.
A kind of method of utilizing said solar energy wall body air-conditioning to regulate room air, this method realizes through following steps:
1., utilize the plane skylight be arranged on the frame body front, frame body and up and down and about side plate and the back absorber plate that is added with heat-insulation layer surround the air conditioning chamber of a cubic shaped;
2., the plane skylight top of front surface is provided with a discharge window at least in the air conditioning chamber, be provided with at least above the absorber plate in the air conditioning chamber heat energy carry window, below be provided with an exhaust outlet at least;
3., be embedded in the air conditioning chamber in the body of wall or be articulated in outside the body of wall;
4., carry window all to communicate the heat energy of air conditioning chamber's one side setting with indoor the connection with exhaust outlet;
5., through closing discharge window, open heat energy and carry window and exhaust outlet, make hot-air and indoor cold air convection effect realization warming in the air conditioning chamber;
6., through opening discharge window and exhaust outlet, close heat energy and carry window, make the air of indoor heat get into the air conditioning chamber through exhaust outlet, under the convection action of air, discharge outdoorly again by discharge window, realize ventilating.
The present invention has the following advantages and good effect:
Global design construction and installation when 1, product of the present invention has been realized building design and construction,
The body of wall that is embedded in building is inner, destroys the surface of wall of building when having avoided the common air-conditioning hanging outdoor unit to install, and influences the coordination of facade and shortcoming attractive in appearance.
2, not water, electricity of product of the present invention utilizes solar radiation to produce heat energy, is the low-carbon environment-friendly air-conditioning product that is suitable for the most at present.Can be country and practice thrift a large amount of electric energy.
3, product application of the present invention is very extensive, is suitable for residence building, factory building, particularly suitable areas to the south, China the Yellow River in grange room, the city, and winter, the place of unified heating was suitable for.Warming by air conditioner all will lean on winter in areas to the south, China the Yellow River, and will consume a lot of electric power resources and expense every day.If adopt the solar energy wall body air-conditioning, just can save a lot of electric power resources and expense daytime.
4, the present invention is simple and reasonable, easy to install and use, security good, aesthetic in appearance, cost is low, long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a solar energy wall body air-conditioning overall structure sketch map.
Fig. 2 is an A-A profile among Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the embedded installation form structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the embedded structure section enlarged diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an external hanging type installation form structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an external hanging type structure section enlarged diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a principle schematic when using winter of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a principle schematic when using summer of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
By accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5, shown in 6: this wall air-conditioner comprises frame body 1, is arranged on the plane skylight of frame body 1 front (or safety glass) 2; Be arranged on frame body about in the of 1, about side plate 3, be arranged on the absorber plate 4 of the corresponding plane skylight 2 in frame body 1 back; Be arranged on the heat-insulation layer 5 of absorber plate 4 rear sides; Described plane skylight 2, side plate 3 and absorber plate 4 surround the air conditioning chamber 6 of a cubic shaped; 6 plane skylight 2 tops are provided with discharge window 7 in the air conditioning chamber, on absorber plate 4 one sides of air conditioning chamber 6, be provided with heat energy carry window 8, below be provided with exhaust outlet 9.
The contour structures of said plane skylight 2 is a rectangle, and the thickness requirement of air conditioning chamber 6 is about 20 centimeters, and the specification of solar energy wall body air-conditioning can be according to the fabrication and installation of client's metope specifications design; Frame structure can adopt steel-tube construction, and outer surface adopts plane skylight or safety glass (thickness of glass should on 5 ㎜); Absorber plate 4 can adopt metallic plate (aluminium sheet), the surfaces coated black of plate or brown extinction lacquer or coating.
By accompanying drawing 3, shown in 4: when said wall air-conditioner adopts embedded installations, frame body about in the of 1, about side plate 3 employings be to process with absorber plate 4 identical materials, to install heat-insulation layer additional between side plate 3 and the body of wall.Also can adopt frameless system to install during embedded installation, directly stick on absorber plate and heat-insulation layer on the embedded body of wall, surperficial daylighting is partly adopted and is moulded the sealing of aluminum window body and install.
By accompanying drawing 5, shown in 6: when said wall air-conditioner adopts external hanging type to install, frame body about in the of 1, about side plate 3 adopts is to process with the plane skylight identical materials.
Described heat-insulation layer 5 joins with body of wall 10, and heat-insulation layer 5 is arranged on the back of absorber plate 4.
The heat energy of described air conditioning chamber 6 one side settings is carried window 8 all to be connected with indoor 11 with exhaust outlet 9 and is communicated.
Operation principle
:
1., by shown in the accompanying drawing 7: close discharge window 7 when using winter, opens heat energy and carry window 8; Exhaust outlet 9 is in opening-wide state, and indoor cold air will be through exhaust outlet 9 entering air conditioning chambers 6, because the solar radiation that sees through plane skylight 2 is on the metal absorber plate; The metal absorber plate produces high temperature heat, the temperature in the air conditioning chamber 6 is risen, through the cross-ventilation effect; The air of heat will carry window 8 to enter indoor through opening heat energy; Can reach the effect of air-conditioning, winter just can be to indoor transfer heat like this, can reach about 40 ℃ to the window temperature of indoor conveying heat energy.The good area of daylighting condition can be higher to the window temperature of indoor conveying heat energy.
2.,Shown in accompanying drawing 8: open discharge window 7 when using summer, closes heat energy and carry window 8; Exhaust outlet 9 is in opening-wide state, and the air of indoor heat will be discharged outdoor by discharge window 7 under the convection action of air through exhaust outlet 9 entering air conditioning chambers 6 again; Reach the effect of ventilation, the dispatch heat.
Claims (9)
1. solar energy wall body air-conditioning, it is characterized in that: this wall air-conditioner comprises:
Frame body,
Be arranged on the plane skylight of frame body front,
Be arranged on about the frame body, about side plate,
Be arranged on the corresponding plane skylight in frame body back absorber plate,
Be arranged on the heat-insulation layer of absorber plate rear side,
Described plane skylight, side plate and absorber plate surround the air conditioning chamber of a cubic shaped, on the plane skylight of air conditioning chamber, are provided with discharge window, on the absorber plate of air conditioning chamber, be provided with heat energy carry window, below be provided with exhaust outlet.
2. method of utilizing the said solar energy wall body air-conditioning of claim 1 to regulate room air, it is characterized in that: this method realizes through following steps:
1., utilize the plane skylight be arranged on the frame body front, frame body and up and down and about side plate and the back absorber plate that is added with heat-insulation layer surround the air conditioning chamber of a cubic shaped;
2., the plane skylight top of front surface is provided with a discharge window at least in the air conditioning chamber, be provided with at least above the absorber plate in the air conditioning chamber heat energy carry window, below be provided with an exhaust outlet at least;
3., be embedded in the air conditioning chamber in the body of wall or be articulated in outside the body of wall;
4., carry window all to communicate the heat energy of air conditioning chamber's one side setting with indoor the connection with exhaust outlet;
5., through closing discharge window, open heat energy and carry window and exhaust outlet, make hot-air and indoor cold air convection effect realization warming in the air conditioning chamber;
6., through opening discharge window and exhaust outlet, close heat energy and carry window, make the air of indoor heat get into the air conditioning chamber through exhaust outlet, under the convection action of air, discharge outdoorly again by discharge window, realize ventilating.
3. a kind of solar energy wall body air-conditioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the contour structures of said plane skylight is a rectangle, and the thickness requirement of air conditioning chamber is at 20 centimeters.
4. a kind of solar energy wall body air-conditioning according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: when said wall air-conditioner adopts embedded installation; About the frame body, about side plate adopts is to process with the absorber plate identical materials, to install heat-insulation layer additional between side plate and the body of wall.
5. a kind of solar energy wall body air-conditioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when said wall air-conditioner adopts external hanging type to install, about the frame body, about side plate adopts is to process with the plane skylight identical materials.
6. a kind of solar energy wall body air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat-insulation layer and body of wall join, and heat-insulation layer is arranged on the back of absorber plate.
7. a kind of solar energy wall body air-conditioning according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: plane skylight one side of described air conditioning chamber is provided with a discharge window at least, on absorber plate one side of air conditioning chamber, be provided with at least heat energy carry window, below be provided with an exhaust outlet at least.
8. a kind of solar energy wall body air-conditioning according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the heat energy of described air conditioning chamber one side setting carries window all to communicate with indoor the connection with exhaust outlet.
9. a kind of solar energy wall body air-conditioning according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: when said wall air-conditioner adopts embedded installation; Also can adopt frameless system to install; Directly stick on absorber plate and heat-insulation layer on the embedded body of wall, surperficial daylighting is partly adopted and is moulded aluminum window body sealing installation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101062321A CN102759155A (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2011-04-27 | Solar wall body air conditioner and indoor air adjusting method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101062321A CN102759155A (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2011-04-27 | Solar wall body air conditioner and indoor air adjusting method thereof |
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| CN102759155A true CN102759155A (en) | 2012-10-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011101062321A Pending CN102759155A (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2011-04-27 | Solar wall body air conditioner and indoor air adjusting method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102943531A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-02-27 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Passive type solar heat-collection and energy-saving wall system for low-storied building |
| CN103759324A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-04-30 | 山东力诺瑞特新能源有限公司 | Heating supply system of air heat collector |
| CN108168006A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 武汉大学 | Synthesizing jet-flow and the double solar walls ventilating systems supplied of thermoelectricity |
| CN110207249A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-06 | 青岛理工大学 | A kind of ecotecture energy resource system based on solar thermal utilization |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2735241Y (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2005-10-19 | 新疆新能源股份有限公司 | Active mode solar energy room |
| CN2755487Y (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2006-02-01 | 张爱军 | Convective solar air conditioner |
| CN200949932Y (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2007-09-19 | 苏涛 | Simple household air conditioner made with solar energy |
| CN201241400Y (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2009-05-20 | 姜延明 | Solar heating room |
| CN202008204U (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-10-12 | 胡志龙 | Solar wall air conditioner |
-
2011
- 2011-04-27 CN CN2011101062321A patent/CN102759155A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2735241Y (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2005-10-19 | 新疆新能源股份有限公司 | Active mode solar energy room |
| CN2755487Y (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2006-02-01 | 张爱军 | Convective solar air conditioner |
| CN200949932Y (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2007-09-19 | 苏涛 | Simple household air conditioner made with solar energy |
| CN201241400Y (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2009-05-20 | 姜延明 | Solar heating room |
| CN202008204U (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-10-12 | 胡志龙 | Solar wall air conditioner |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102943531A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-02-27 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Passive type solar heat-collection and energy-saving wall system for low-storied building |
| CN102943531B (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2015-04-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Passive type solar heat-collection and energy-saving wall system for low-storied building |
| CN103759324A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-04-30 | 山东力诺瑞特新能源有限公司 | Heating supply system of air heat collector |
| CN108168006A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 武汉大学 | Synthesizing jet-flow and the double solar walls ventilating systems supplied of thermoelectricity |
| CN110207249A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-06 | 青岛理工大学 | A kind of ecotecture energy resource system based on solar thermal utilization |
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Application publication date: 20121031 |