CN102758009A - Method for identifying related species of oyster - Google Patents

Method for identifying related species of oyster Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102758009A
CN102758009A CN2012101893813A CN201210189381A CN102758009A CN 102758009 A CN102758009 A CN 102758009A CN 2012101893813 A CN2012101893813 A CN 2012101893813A CN 201210189381 A CN201210189381 A CN 201210189381A CN 102758009 A CN102758009 A CN 102758009A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oyster
species
sequence
coi
hrm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2012101893813A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102758009B (en
Inventor
王家丰
许飞
李莉
张国范
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Oceanology of CAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Oceanology of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Oceanology of CAS filed Critical Institute of Oceanology of CAS
Priority to CN 201210189381 priority Critical patent/CN102758009B/en
Publication of CN102758009A publication Critical patent/CN102758009A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102758009B publication Critical patent/CN102758009B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a related specie identification technology, in particular to a method for identifying related species of an oyster. The method specifically comprises the following steps of: by using an oyster genome DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) as a template, designing a primer according to a tag sequence of the oyster specie genome; carrying out PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) amplification on the primer; and distinguishing oyster species by using Tm value difference in a high-resolution melting curve of an amplification product. Through the adoption of the method provided by the invention, the species can be identified rapidly, economically, simply and conveniently; and compared with a tag sequence sequencing result, an identifying result of the method provided by the invention is 100% in accuracy.

Description

The method that the nearly edge species of one seed oyster are identified
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sibling species authenticate technology, the method for the nearly edge species evaluation of a seed oyster specifically.
Background technology
Oyster belongs to the lamellibranchiata (or Bivalvia) in the Mollusca.Oyster has very high economic worth, is the important aquaculture objects in countries in the world, has become the maximum economic animal of China and even world's aquaculture output.Especially the completion of oyster genome sequencing indicates that oyster has got into the genome epoch, the molecular biology research of oyster, and functional gene is learned research, and group is learned research and is waited related basic research and action oriented research to launch in succession.The differentiation of species and evaluation are the bases of various research work, yet oyster species kind is very complicated, and profile very easily receives the influence of environment; Also have many disputes and difference about its classification, classification foundation also is not quite similar.In recent years, along with development of molecular biology, utilize molecular biology method to identify that species have become a kind of trend gradually, and accepted by most biologist.At present modal is to use mitochondrial COI gene and ITS sequence difference as the classification foundation of distinguishing different plant species; But the difference between these gene orders is SNP or In/de l often; Therefore the variation of sequence length and not obvious between the different plant species is difficult to use method difference different plant species such as electrophoresis; Order-checking can obtain the detailed base information of this gene or sequence, but the experimentation that checks order is more loaded down with trivial details, spend also higherly, and needs the support of large-scale instrument, be difficult to realize at short notice accurately, fast, simple species evaluation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide the seed oyster method that nearly edge species are identified.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
The method that the nearly edge species of one seed oyster are identified; With the oyster genomic dna is template; Sequence label design primer according to each species gene group of oyster carries out pcr amplification; (High Resolution Melting, the Tm value difference in HRM) is different and then distinguish the oyster species at the high resolving power melting curve to utilize amplified production.
Obtain the PCR product of 40bp-100bp through above-mentioned amplification, added behind the nucleic acid saturable dye 95 ℃ of denaturing treatment 10 minutes, be cooled to room temperature and carry out HRM and measure.
With oyster genomic dna to be identified is template, carries out pcr amplification according to the COI gene order of oyster design primer, utilizes the Tm value difference of amplified production in high resolving power melting curve (HRM) different and then distinguish the close species of shellfish; The sequence amplification primer is:
COI-F1:TACTTAATATTGGGTTTTTAGGGT;
COI-R1:CGCGTATCAATATCCATTCC。
The advantage that the present invention had:
1. method is simple; Do not need order-checking, directly come the difference on the reaction dna level to distinguish different plant species through the Tm value of amplified fragments.
2. the result is clearly directly perceived; Need not carry out steps such as sequence alignment, the difference of dna level shows with peak diagram form intuitively between the different plant species, very easily distinguishes and distinguishes.
3. accurate and effective; Authentication method of the present invention adopts high resolving power melting curve (HRM) to have the ability of differentiating single nucleotide difference, can accurately reflect the difference on the dna level, makes qualification result accurately and reliably, and the accuracy rate of comparing with sequencing result is 100%.
4. applicability is extensive; Different with order-checking, need be with all individualities to be identified sequencing analysis one by one.One group of primer can carry out the species evaluation and not need to design again primer among the present invention on unlimited how similar individuality.Secondly, the present invention is an open system, has wide range of applications; The oyster species that can distinguish based on the difference on the dna level not only can be used for the evaluation of the nearly edge species of specific a few seed oyster, so long as all can utilize this method to identify.
Description of drawings
The huge oyster that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention belong to the nearly edge species of oyster identify high resolving power melting curve figure (wherein X-coordinate be temperature (℃), ordinate zou is the logarithmic value of fluorescence intensity; The pairing X-coordinate of the vertex of every curve is the Tm value of the corresponding PCR product of this curve).
The huge oyster that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention belongs to the nearly edge species of oyster pcr amplification product 1% agarose gel electrophoresis detection figure.
Embodiment
The present invention carries out relying on the nucleotide sequence difference introducing high resolving power melting curve method in the process that species identify, only with one couple of PCR primers the difference of different plant species on dna level is changed into more intuitive melting curve.The steps include:
A. the acquisition of species appraisal basis sequence: from the data with existing storehouse or other source obtain to distinguish target species according to sequence (like biological sequence labels such as COI gene orders).
B. design of primers: between the comparison different plant species according to the difference of sequence; The zone of target species can be obviously distinguished in searching; Utilize primer premier5 software in this zone, to design the pcr amplification primer; Make amplified production that obvious sequence difference (being that the Tm value is different) should be arranged between different plant species, mainly be presented as G, C content difference.
The c.PCR amplification: the genomic dna with target shellfish to be identified is a template, utilizes above-mentioned primer to carry out pcr amplification.
D. product detects and handles: utilize 1% agarose gel electrophoresis to detect above-mentioned pcr amplification product; Confirm that amplified production is single; Behind the no non-specific amplification; 1 μ l nucleic acid saturable dye LC-green (Idaho, the U.S.) is added in each reaction, and 95 ℃ of sex change 10min postcooling of operation are to room temperature on the regular-PCR appearance.
E. high resolving power melting curve (HRM) is analyzed: above-mentioned product moves HRM on Lightscanner96 (Idaho, the U.S.) platform, utilizes the analysis software on the platform to obtain the product melting curve after the end, distinguishes different plant species through the welding curve of product.
Pcr amplification primer annealing temperature is between 50 ℃-60 ℃, and PCR product length is controlled between the 40bp-100bp.Avoid comprising SNP site and In/del in the pcr amplification primer, PCR product sequence has tangible Tm value difference different between different target species to be identified as far as possible.The pcr amplification program is: 95 ℃ (in advance sex change 10min), 95 ℃ (sex change 30sec), Tm (renaturation 30sec), 72 ℃ of (extending 30sec) sex change, renaturation, three steps of extension circulate altogether and extend 10min, 16 ℃ (cooling) end after 72 ℃ after 55 times.What be used for that species identify can freely select to be directed against the canonical sequence of different plant species optimum as required according to sequence, can be that COI gene order or other meet the sequence of biological label characteristics.
Embodiment 1
The evaluation of the nearly edge species of oyster during huge oyster belongs to:
Oyster species during huge oyster belongs to are many, and the oyster profile to receive the influence of environment very big, be difficult to come the correct different plant species of distinguishing through phenotype.In species classification and evaluation, once once there were many disputes.Nowadays, trend towards adopting the differences of biological sequence label between different plant species such as mitochondrial COI gene sequence to identify different species gradually.
A. the acquisition of species appraisal basis sequence: belong to the interior different closely COI gene orders of edge oyster species with the domestic more common huge oyster of China, as species appraisal basis sequence.
B. design of primers: the sequence area of in above-mentioned oyster thing COI gene, selecting obviously to distinguish target species; Utilize Primer Premier 5 softwares in this zone, to design the pcr amplification primer; Primer extension product should have obvious Tm value difference different between different plant species, mainly is presented as G, C content difference.
Primer sequence is: COI-F1:TACTTAATATTGGGTTTTTAGGGT;
COI-R1:CGCGTATCAATATCCATTCC。
The c.PCR amplification: the genomic dna with oyster sample to be identified is a template, utilizes above-mentioned primer to carry out pcr amplification.
The pcr amplification program accordings to: 95 ℃ (in advance sex change 10min), 95 ℃ (sex change 30sec), Tm (renaturation 30sec), 72 ℃ of (extending 30sec) sex change, renaturation, three steps of extension circulate altogether and extend 10min, 16 ℃ (cooling) end after 72 ℃ after 55 times.
D. product detects and handles: after above-mentioned pcr amplification product was confirmed that with 1% agarose gel electrophoresis detection (Fig. 2) amplified production is single, 1 μ l LC-green was added in each reaction, and 95 ℃ of sex change 10min postcooling of operation are to room temperature on the regular-PCR appearance.
E. high resolving power melting curve (HRM) is analyzed: above-mentioned product moves HRM on the Lightscanner96 platform, collect the fluorescent signal data between 55 ℃-95 ℃.Utilize the analysis software that carries on the platform that fluorescent signal is changed into melting curve peak figure after the end; Distinguish different huge oysters according to the difference of the corresponding Tm value of the peak value of different curves and belong to nearly edge species (referring to Fig. 1).
5 kinds of huge oysters that present embodiment utilizes four coastal regions of China (Xiamen, Fujian, Nantong, Qingdao Tian Heng, Jiangnan, Qingdao) tideland to gather belong to oyster as the species expert evidence.With the COI gene is the sequence of biological label characteristics, and it is to identify that species information was clear and definite because these oyster samples carry out species through the method for traditional morphological, zoogeography and the comparison of COI gene sequencing.
Visible by Fig. 1: melting curve gathers into 5 bundles respectively, presents 5 kinds of different Tm values respectively, and the huge oyster of 5 kinds of different plant species belongs to oyster in the counter sample.Type A is Crassostrea hongkongensis; Type B is Crassostrea ariakensis; Type C is Crassostrea angulata; Type D is Crassostrea sikamea; Type E is Crassostrea gigas.Above-mentioned differentiation result and sequencing sequence comparison result compare in full accord, and accuracy is 100%.
Figure IDA00001742966500011

Claims (3)

1. the method identified of the nearly edge species of a seed oyster; It is characterized in that: with the oyster genomic dna is template; Sequence label design primer according to each species gene group of oyster carries out pcr amplification; (High Resolution Melting, the Tm value difference in HRM) is different and then distinguish the oyster species at the high resolving power melting curve to utilize amplified production.
2. the method for identifying by the nearly edge species of the described oyster of claim 1 is characterized in that: through the PCR product of above-mentioned amplification acquisition 40bp-100bp, denaturing treatment behind the interpolation nucleic acid saturable dye is cooled to room temperature and carries out HRM mensuration.
3. the method for identifying by claim 1 or the nearly edge species of 2 described oysters; It is characterized in that: with oyster genomic dna to be identified is template; COI gene order design primer according to oyster carries out pcr amplification, utilizes the different and then close species of differentiation shellfish of the Tm value difference of amplified production in high resolving power melting curve (HRM); The sequence amplification primer is:
COI-F1:TACTTAATATTGGGTTTTTAGGGT;
COI-R1:CGCGTATCAATATCCATTCC。
CN 201210189381 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Method for identifying related species of oyster Expired - Fee Related CN102758009B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210189381 CN102758009B (en) 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Method for identifying related species of oyster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210189381 CN102758009B (en) 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Method for identifying related species of oyster

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102758009A true CN102758009A (en) 2012-10-31
CN102758009B CN102758009B (en) 2013-09-11

Family

ID=47052659

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201210189381 Expired - Fee Related CN102758009B (en) 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Method for identifying related species of oyster

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102758009B (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103605913A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-02-26 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Method applied to identification of pacific oyster family
WO2014125054A1 (en) * 2013-02-15 2014-08-21 Swiss Gemmological Institute Ssef Dna profiling of pearls
CN104046683A (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-17 中国科学院海洋研究所 Method for discriminating two closely-related species of shellfish or identifying their hybrid generation
CN105734134A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-06 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Method of molecularly identifying crassostrea rivularis and crassostrea sikamea
CN107354234A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-11-17 中国科学院海洋研究所 A kind of primer pair of the method for being used to screen the high glycogen content parent shellfish of long oyster and its related SNP mark
CN107475414A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-15 中国科学院海洋研究所 A kind of SNP primer pairs of the method for screening the long high glycogen content parent shellfish of oyster and its correlation
CN107557484A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-09 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 A kind of Kumamoto oyster based on DNA specific fragments(Crassostreasikamea)Authentication method
CN107723345A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-23 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Crassostrea rivularis discrimination method based on DNA specific fragments
CN108611422A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-10-02 宁波大学 The molecular labeling with swordtip squid species identification and application for tiger spot, quasi- mesh
CN108642185A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-10-12 宁波大学 A kind of molecular labeling and application for tiger spot cuttlefish with quasi- mesh cuttlefish species identification
CN108642186A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-10-12 宁波大学 Molecular labeling for being identified between Mans needleless, tiger spot and swordtip squid and application
CN108660218A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-10-16 宁波大学 Molecular labeling for being identified between Mans needleless, tiger spot and quasi- mesh cuttlefish and application
CN108950007A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-12-07 中国计量大学 For identifying the HRM primer and method of river Puffer and other fish products
CN114457167A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-05-10 秦皇岛市食品药品检验中心 Method for detecting bivalve shellfish source components by fluorescent quantitative PCR

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
于海洋: "牙鲆微卫星标记的筛选和美洲牡蛎抗病相关基因SNP的初步分析", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库》 *
杜玄 等: "福建沿海巨蛎属牡蛎的主要种类及其分布", 《台湾海峡》 *

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014125054A1 (en) * 2013-02-15 2014-08-21 Swiss Gemmological Institute Ssef Dna profiling of pearls
CN104046683A (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-17 中国科学院海洋研究所 Method for discriminating two closely-related species of shellfish or identifying their hybrid generation
CN104046683B (en) * 2013-03-13 2015-06-10 中国科学院海洋研究所 Method for discriminating two closely-related species of shellfish or identifying their hybrid generation
CN103605913B (en) * 2013-12-05 2017-04-12 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Method applied to identification of pacific oyster family
CN103605913A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-02-26 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Method applied to identification of pacific oyster family
CN105734134B (en) * 2016-03-22 2019-03-26 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 A kind of method of molecular identificalion Crassostrea rivularis and Kumamoto oyster
CN105734134A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-06 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Method of molecularly identifying crassostrea rivularis and crassostrea sikamea
CN107475414A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-15 中国科学院海洋研究所 A kind of SNP primer pairs of the method for screening the long high glycogen content parent shellfish of oyster and its correlation
CN107354234A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-11-17 中国科学院海洋研究所 A kind of primer pair of the method for being used to screen the high glycogen content parent shellfish of long oyster and its related SNP mark
CN107475414B (en) * 2017-09-20 2021-06-08 中国科学院海洋研究所 Method for screening parent oysters with high glycogen content
CN107354234B (en) * 2017-09-20 2020-12-25 中国科学院海洋研究所 Method for screening parent oysters with high glycogen content and related primer pair thereof
CN107557484A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-09 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 A kind of Kumamoto oyster based on DNA specific fragments(Crassostreasikamea)Authentication method
CN107723345A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-23 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Crassostrea rivularis discrimination method based on DNA specific fragments
CN108660218A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-10-16 宁波大学 Molecular labeling for being identified between Mans needleless, tiger spot and quasi- mesh cuttlefish and application
CN108642186A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-10-12 宁波大学 Molecular labeling for being identified between Mans needleless, tiger spot and swordtip squid and application
CN108642185A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-10-12 宁波大学 A kind of molecular labeling and application for tiger spot cuttlefish with quasi- mesh cuttlefish species identification
CN108611422A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-10-02 宁波大学 The molecular labeling with swordtip squid species identification and application for tiger spot, quasi- mesh
CN108950007A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-12-07 中国计量大学 For identifying the HRM primer and method of river Puffer and other fish products
CN114457167A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-05-10 秦皇岛市食品药品检验中心 Method for detecting bivalve shellfish source components by fluorescent quantitative PCR
CN114457167B (en) * 2022-01-18 2023-11-28 秦皇岛市食品药品检验中心 Method for detecting bivalve shellfish source components by fluorescence quantitative PCR

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102758009B (en) 2013-09-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102758009B (en) Method for identifying related species of oyster
CN104046683B (en) Method for discriminating two closely-related species of shellfish or identifying their hybrid generation
Soffritti et al. Genetic and epigenetic approaches for the possible detection of adulteration and auto-adulteration in saffron (Crocus sativus L.) spice
CN106591470A (en) Set of chloroplast SNP and INDEL molecular marker combination for maternal traceability of maize
Scionti et al. The cytoscan HD array in the diagnosis of neurodevelopmental disorders
Xiao et al. Rapid construction of genome map for large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) by the whole-genome mapping in BioNano Genomics Irys system
CN103911372A (en) Cowpea chloroplast SSR molecule labeled polymorphic primers and screening method thereof, and method for identifying genetic relationship of cowpeas
CN115087750A (en) Eukaryotic organism species identification method based on whole genome analysis and application
Li et al. Application of barcode high-resolution melting for rapid authentication of the medicinal plant Psammosilene tunicoides
CN103509871B (en) Method for identifying DNA barcodes of three gentiana macrophylla medicinal materials in pharmacopeia
CN104450697B (en) SNP marker associated with oyster antiviral properties and application thereof
CN102191308B (en) Wild ginseng and cultivated ginseng multiple polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test kit and identification method
CN106947817A (en) A kind of DNA bar code for octopus section species identification
Zhao et al. A high-resolution melting analysis method for the effective discrimination of three Sepia species
CN107988380B (en) Method for inter-species molecular identification of Mytilus edulis, Mytilus coruscus and perna viridis
CN106591466B (en) Method for typing vibrio parahaemolyticus based on real-time fluorescent PCR
Masiero et al. Molecular verification of the UK national collection of cultivated Liriope and Ophiopogon plants
CN106555008A (en) Detection and identification method and system for microorganisms
CN107447020B (en) Molecular label for individual identification of sika deer, identification method and application
CN102586405A (en) Molecular marker authenticating method for related gene of cucumber fruit length
CN103103254B (en) Method for identifying gene copy number of common carp
KR20140021696A (en) Identifying method of diatoms in southern sea of korea, polynucleotide probe, dna chip and kit for identifying the same
CN103866020A (en) Primer, kit and method for detecting Ichthyophthirius multifiiis
Bai et al. Evaluation of different reaction systems for HRM analysis in apple
Suwanchatree et al. Discrimination of highly degraded, aged Asian and African elephant ivory using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130911