CN102754498B - Wireless communications method, subscriber equipment, base station and system - Google Patents

Wireless communications method, subscriber equipment, base station and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102754498B
CN102754498B CN201280000501.9A CN201280000501A CN102754498B CN 102754498 B CN102754498 B CN 102754498B CN 201280000501 A CN201280000501 A CN 201280000501A CN 102754498 B CN102754498 B CN 102754498B
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base station
message
bit wide
payload bit
specified
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CN102754498A (en
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肖志宇
孟祥涛
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/002Transmission of channel access control information
    • H04W74/004Transmission of channel access control information in the uplink, i.e. towards network

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides the methods, devices and systems of a kind of radio communication, method includes: UE, according to the UE kind specified, determines the payload bit wide that order indicates;Send the message carrying order instruction to base station, order instruction takies payload bit wide in the message, and before the UE kind wherein specified is the UE kind that base station is not known by UE, base station and UE are designated the UE kind of use.Technique scheme can make UE with ENB use the payload bit wide of identical order instruction, and the radio communication being achieved between UE and ENB synchronizes, thus shortens access delay.

Description

Wireless communications method, subscriber equipment, base station and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication field, and more particularly, to wireless communications method uses phase The method of payload, subscriber equipment, base station and the system of same order instruction.
Background technology
RI(Rank Indication, order indicates) be that instruction base station carries out single codeword or dicode word, also or Other code words etc. send the basic parameter of data, reflect present channel and can allow for downlink spatial multiplexing institute The maximum number of plies (the Maximum number of supported Layers for spatial supported Multiplexing in DL).The maximum number of plies that downlink spatial multiplexing is supported hereinafter also referred to as is supported The maximum number of plies or the maximum number of plies.When the RI instruction that subscriber equipment (UE, User Equipment) reports When sending data for single codeword, antenna transmission mode (TM, Transmission Mode) can be selected TM1, TM2, TM6 or TM7, base station sends data with single codeword.And the RI reported as UE refers to When being shown as dicode word transmission data, antenna transmission mode TM3, TM4 or TM8, base station can be selected Data are sent with dicode word.Transmission by dicode word can improve the handling capacity of data.Cut from single codeword Change to dicode word, or be switched to single codeword transmission data from dicode word, be required for UE to evolution base station (ENB, Evolved NodeB) reports RI;Therefore between UE and ENB, the synchronization of RI is the heaviest Want.
The payload bit wide of existing RI both can take 1 bit, it is also possible to takies 2 bits, because of This, UE reports the possible failure of RI to ENB, causes access delay to increase.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the methods, devices and systems of a kind of radio communication, it is possible to solve access delay long Problem.
On the one hand, it is provided that a kind of method of radio communication, including: subscriber equipment is according to the UE specified Kind, determines the payload bit wide that order indicates;Send the message carrying order instruction to base station, order indicates Taking payload bit wide in the message, the UE kind wherein specified is that base station is not known by subscriber equipment Before UE kind, base station and subscriber equipment are designated the UE kind of use.
On the other hand, it is provided that a kind of method of radio communication, including: base station is according to the UE kind specified Class, determines the payload bit wide that order indicates;Receive the message carrying order instruction that subscriber equipment sends, And from message, obtaining order instruction based on payload bit wide, the UE kind wherein specified is that base station is not obtained Before knowing the UE kind of subscriber equipment, base station and subscriber equipment are designated the UE kind of use.
On the other hand, it is provided that a kind of subscriber equipment, including: processor, for according to the UE specified Kind, determines the payload bit wide that order indicates;Transmitter, carries order instruction for sending to base station Message, order instruction takies the payload bit wide that processor determines in the message, the UE kind wherein specified Before class is the UE kind that base station is not known by subscriber equipment, base station and subscriber equipment are designated the UE of use Kind.
On the other hand, it is provided that a kind of base station, including: processor, it is used for according to the UE kind specified, Determine the payload bit wide that order indicates;Receiver, the order of carrying sent for receiving subscriber equipment indicates Message, and based on payload bit wide obtain from message order instruction, the UE kind wherein specified is Before base station is not known by the UE kind of subscriber equipment, base station and subscriber equipment are designated the UE kind of use.
On the other hand, it is provided that a kind of system, including above-mentioned base station.
Technique scheme can make UE with ENB use the payload bit wide of identical order instruction, The radio communication being achieved between UE and ENB synchronizes, thus shortens access delay.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to embodiment or existing skill In art description, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below It is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying creation Property work on the premise of, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic interaction figure of relevant wireless communications method.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow diagram of the wireless communications method of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow diagram of the wireless communications method of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow diagram of the radio communication other method of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow diagram of another embodiment of the present invention wireless communications method.
Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B is the schematic block diagram of the subscriber equipment of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B is the schematic block diagram of the base station of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic block diagram of the system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment be a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound The every other embodiment obtained under the property made work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Subscriber equipment (UE, User Equipment) herein, it is possible to referred to as mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), mobile subscriber equipment etc., can be through wireless access network (such as, RAN, Radio Access Network) communicating with one or more core net, subscriber equipment can be mobile terminal, as moved Mobile phone (or be referred to as " honeycomb " phone) and there is the computer of mobile terminal, for example, it may be portable Formula, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile device, they and wireless access Net exchange language and/or data.
Base station herein, can be LTE(Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) in technology Evolved base station (ENB or e-NodeB, evolved Node B), the present invention does not limit, but is It is convenient to describe, and following embodiment illustrates as a example by ENB.
Fig. 1 is the schematic interaction figure of relevant wireless communications method 100.
UE is receiving wireless heterogeneous networks (RRC, Radio Resource Control) connection establishment message After, it is possible to start to report RI.Wherein wireless heterogeneous networks connection establishment message is abbreviated as RRCConnectionSetup message.Particularly give the correct time and need quarter to see RI parameter configuration situation.Current association View defines the computational methods of RI cycle and biasing.ENB is in the cycle and biasing having known that RI sends After, it becomes possible to determine and need in which moment to go to resolve RI, in order to obtain the value etc. of the RI that UE reports In how much, thus further determine that base station sends data with which kind of form of codewords.RI reports and is divided into 1 bit Reporting and report with 2 bits, the payload bit wide of RI and antenna port number, UE are in downlink spatial multiplexing The maximum number of plies supported is relevant.Such as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1
Wherein, UE is supported in downlink spatial multiplexing the maximum number of plies and UE kind (Category) are straight Connect relevant, see Current protocol, as shown in table 2 below:
Table 2
UE kind The maximum number of plies that downlink spatial multiplexing is supported
1 1
2 2
3 2
4 2
5 4
User equipment class, is slightly written as UE kind, different because of different UE.
Can release from Tables 1 and 2, the payload bit wide that RI reports and antenna port number, UE kind Class has relation.UE kind is currently included 5 kinds.
UE there will be UE and ENB in access procedure and understands differently the payload bit wide of RI cause, Causing solution not go out RI or decoded RI inconsistent, concrete example is as shown in Figure 1.
Before Stochastic accessing, UE has known the UE kind of oneself.For convenience of description, set UE herein UE kind be 5.
Now ENB is temporarily without UE kind, can choose at random a UE kind.
Step 120, UE sends random access lead code (English for preamble) to ENB.
Step 125, after ENB receives random access lead code, sends accidental access response (English to UE Literary composition is RAR, Random Access Response).
Step 130, UE receives accidental access response, to ENB send wireless heterogeneous networks (RRC, Radio Resource Control) connection request (English is RRCConnectionRequest) message.
Step 135, ENB receives wireless resource control connection request, and (English is RRCConnectionRequest), after message, wireless heterogeneous networks connection establishment is sent to UE (English For RRCConnectionSetup) message.Wireless heterogeneous networks connection establishment message carries antenna port Number.For the convenience of explanation, antenna port number is set to 4 ports herein.
Step 140, UE determines the payload bit wide of RI.
UE known UE kind is 5, determines that according to table 2 the maximum number of plies of support is 4.Wireless knowing After port number is 4 ports, according to table 1, UE determines that the payload bit wide of RI sent to ENB is 2。
Step 145, ENB determines the payload bit wide of RI.
By choosing at random, it is assumed that the UE kind that ENB uses is 1, is 4 based on antenna port number The information such as port, determine that the payload bit wide of RI is 1, and resolve, with this, the RI that UE reports.
Step 150, the payload bit wide determined according to UE, UE reports RI to ENB.
Step 155, the payload bit wide determined according to ENB, ENB receives RI, RI and reports failure.
Occurring in that the payload bit wide of the RI that ENB and UE use is inconsistent, ENB cannot correctly solve Separating out RI, namely RI reports failure, thus affects follow-up flow process.
A kind of possible situation, causes access delay to increase.Specifically, owing to RI reports failure, The RI causing UE and ENB to use is different, follow-up report carry the packet with road CQI and can solve Analysis mistake, packets need could be successful through retransmitting, and which increases access delay.
In correlation technique, UE reports RI to send wireless capability message query messages early than base station to UE.When After reporting RI failure, the nothing of the response wireless capability message query messages that base station can be sent by UE Line capability information message knows UE kind, thus knows RI.The embodiment of the present invention solves logical in base station Crossing before wireless capability message message knows RI, UE and base station use the payload bit wide of RI inconsistent The problem of the access delay brought.
For the problems referred to above, it follows that a kind of method embodiments providing radio communication.? In context, introduce the user equipment class specified, it is intended that user equipment class also can slightly be written as specifying UE kind, be not known by the UE kind of described UE for described base station before, described base station and described UE It is designated the UE kind used.Such as, before base station is not known by UE kind, use UE for needs The network element of kind, such as UE and base station, it is intended that the UE kind of use.Optionally, it is intended that UE Kind is identical for UE and base station, can be specified by agreement or base station specifies one UE kind makes for realizing with this base station for UE simultaneously.
Such as, it is intended that UE kind can be default UE kind, be such as arranged on base station or mobile phone Protocol profile in.When base station and mobile phone have known the UE kind specified the most, can be without increasing Add cell of eating dishes without rice or wine and carry the UE kind specified, use the UE kind specified and then decode RI smoothly.
And for example, it is also possible between UE and base station, known, by a square tube, the UE kind that the opposing party should specify. In the method, need by increasing cell or revising the physical significance of former message and carry the UE kind specified Class.When base station has known the UE kind specified, can by UE send RAR message or RRCConnectionSetup message, above-mentioned message carries this UE kind specified, thus UE is known The UE kind specified.The corresponding UE that works as has known the UE kind specified, can be by sending out to base station Sending RRCConnectionRequest message, this message carries the UE kind specified, thus base station is known The UE kind specified.This mode makes UE and base station be not based on the UE kind of UE, but base In an interim UE kind, it is also possible to determine the payload bit wide of identical RI.
It should be noted that for particular UE, it is intended that UE kind can be differently configured from UE kind.Ratio In the example above, default UE kind, UE or base station notifies to the UE kind of the opposing party after specifying May not be the true UE kind of this particular UE, and be only can be temporarily applied to determine that RI is effective The UE kind of load bit wide, is similar to a kind of virtual UE kind.
The embodiment of the present invention is preferably used the method for default UE kind, is not thus increasing any eating dishes without rice or wine In the case of cell, optimize the order of message, thus shorten access delay.In ensuing embodiment, UE and base station have known the UE kind specified, the method known as it was previously stated, the embodiment of the present invention not Limit.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow diagram of the wireless communications method 20 of the embodiment of the present invention.UE can the side of realization Method 20.As in figure 2 it is shown, method 20 includes:
21, UE, according to the UE kind specified, determine the payload bit wide that order indicates.Wherein, refer to Before fixed UE kind is the UE kind that base station is not known by UE, base station and UE are designated the phase of use Same UE kind.
Reference table 2, according to the UE kind specified, obtains the maximum number of plies supported.Referring again to table 1, According to antenna port number, determine the payload bit wide that order indicates.Wherein antenna port number can be from base station Obtain.
25, the message carrying order instruction is sent to base station, order instruction takies payload bit wide in the message.
Currently, ENB can select single codeword or dicode word to send data.Along with sending out of mobile data services Exhibition, in order to improve data throughout, development trend is to use byte or higher flexibly after ENB Byte transmit data.When the content that RI can serve to indicate that increases, correspondingly increase UE The risk brought time inconsistent with the payload bit wide that the order of ENB use indicates and problem.
The embodiment of the present invention can make UE with ENB use the payload bit wide of identical order instruction, The radio communication being achieved between UE and ENB synchronizes, thus shortens access delay.
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow diagram of the wireless communications method 300 of another embodiment of the present invention.UE is permissible Implementation method 300.As it is shown on figure 3, method 300 includes:
310, receive the RRC connection establishment message carrying antenna port number that base station sends.
Wherein RRC connection establishment message english abbreviation is RRCConnectionSetup message, carries sky Line cap number.For the convenience of explanation, antenna port number is set to 4 ports herein.
The embodiment of the present invention with at antenna port number for 4, UE kind is that the RI occurred in the case of 5 uses Explanation is launched as a example by problem.The embodiment of the present invention equally solves current in other antenna port number situations Under, no matter UE kind is how many, the RI that the payload bit wide of the RI that ENB uses uses with UE The inconsistent problem of payload bit wide.For succinctly, other concrete conditions repeat the most one by one.
320, according to the UE kind specified, determine the payload bit wide that order indicates.
When setting the UE kind specified as 1, then mean now to suppose connecing in the UE unit interval The ability receiving downlink data is minimum.In actual conditions, the UE kind of UE is more than or equal to 1.Thus protect Demonstrate,prove UE to have the ability to receive the mass data that base station sends.
Described UE, according to the UE kind specified, determines that the payload bit wide that order indicates specifically includes UE According to the UE kind specified and described antenna port number, determine the payload bit wide that order indicates.
Known by table 2, when the UE kind specified is 1, and the maximum number of plies supported is 1.Reference Payload bit wide corresponding with 4 antenna ports in table 2 is 1.
330, the message carrying order instruction is sent to base station, order instruction takies payload position in the message Wide.
Send to base station carry the message of order instruction according to being defined as the payload bit wide of 1.
Prior art occurs the situation that the payload bit wide of the RI that ENB and UE use is inconsistent, May result in ENB and cannot correctly parse RI, when namely RI reports unsuccessfully, affect follow-up flow process.One Plant possible situation, cause access delay to increase.Specifically, owing to RI reports failure, UE is caused Different with the RI that ENB uses, follow-up report carry the packet with road CQI and can resolve mistake, Packets need could be successful through retransmitting, and which increases access delay.Additionally, as UE and ENB During the payload bit wide difference that the order used indicates, alternatively possible situation is to cause access failure. For TDD(Time Division Duplexing, time division duplex) for pattern, HARQ(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, hybrid automatic repeat-request) retransmission time interval is 10TTI (Transmission Time Interval, Transmission Time Interval), if the CQI cycle of configuration is the most also It is 10TTI, HARQ will be caused to retransmit completely wrong, UE access failure.
Technical scheme based on the embodiment of the present invention, specifically, owing to UE with ENB uses identical The payload bit wide of RI, follow-up report carry the packet with road CQI and can correctly resolve, number Re-transmission is needed not move through according to bag, thus in the case of not increasing any cell of eating dishes without rice or wine, it is possible to shorten and connect at random The time delay entered.
It follows that UE is to base station or mobile management entity (MME, Mobility Management Entity) Send the UE kind of UE.
340, receive the UE ability information query messages that described base station sends.
Wherein UE ability information query messages english abbreviation is UECapabilityEnquiry message.
This step is optional step.
345, UE capability information message is sent to described base station, described UE capability information message carries institute State the UE kind of UE.
The present embodiment can carry the UE kind of described UE, UE ability by UE capability information message Informational message english abbreviation is UECapabilityInformation message.The most for example, above-mentioned disappear The UE kind of the UE that breath carries is 5.
As different embodiments, unlike the 340 and 345 of Fig. 3, UE can also be by holding The 350 of row Fig. 3 send UE kind to another network element mobile management entity of network side.
350, send Non-Access Stratum (NAS, Non Access Stratum) message to mobile management entity, Described non-access layer information carries the UE kind of described UE.
For example, the UE kind of the UE carried in NAS message is 5.
Step 345 or 350 is followed by step 360.
360, receive the RRC reconfiguration message that described base station sends, RRC reconfiguration message is used for UE Carry out RRC to reconfigure.
It should be understood that the UE in the present embodiment can carry out RRC weight according to this RRC reconfiguration message Configuration.
Optionally, above-mentioned RRC reconfiguration message is not carried and is referred to according to described UE kind and described order Show the information of configuration, but as to UE NAS layer or the finger that comes into force of the UE kind to ENB offer Show.
RRC reconfiguration message english abbreviation is RRCConnectionReconfiguration message.
Optionally, RRC reconfiguration message is as the instruction that comes into force, and instruction UE and base station are by previously used The UE kind unification specified is replaced by UE kind.It is to say, UE receives RRC reconfiguration message After, it is possible to allow UE kind come into force.
370, send RRC and reconfigure completion message.
RRC reconfigures completion message english abbreviation RRCConnectionReconfigurationComplete message.It is RRC that RRC reconfigures completion message The response message of reconfiguration message.
In the present embodiment, UE is carried out when first time receives the RRC reconfiguration message of base station transmission RRC reconfigures, and sends RRC and reconfigure completion message.Thus UE kind is within the shortest time Come into force, then UE can complete Stochastic accessing with short time-delay.No matter it is common networking, or switching, All can there is RRC reconfiguration message in signaling procedure and RRC reconfigures two kinds of message of completion message, therefore The meaning of RRC reconfiguration message is to allow UE and ENB come into force UE kind simultaneously, therefore can make The instruction that comes into force for UE kind.
In prior art, when the payload bit wide of the order instruction that UE with ENB uses is different, also Having alternatively possible situation, ENB RI based on decoding determines use single codeword transmission, and UE sends out The RI sent requires to use double codeword transmission, and thus the handling capacity of data can drop by half.Or, also have Alternatively possible situation, ENB RI based on decoding determines the double codeword transmission of use, and UE sends RI require use single codeword transmission, thus the handling capacity of data there will be bigger fluctuation.
Technical scheme according to embodiments of the present invention, when UE kind comes into force, according to Tables 1 and 2, The maximum number of plies that UE and ENB is supported based on the downlink spatial multiplexing that UE kind determines is with before The maximum number of plies that the downlink spatial multiplexing using the UE kind specified to determine is supported is the most different, by This can select again with which kind of codeword transmission data.When ENB changes into dicode word from single codeword transmission During transmission, then improve the handling capacity of data.Additionally, it also avoid in prior art, when ENB from When double codeword transmission change into single codeword transmission, the fluctuation of the handling capacity of the data caused.When specify When UE kind is default UE kind, in the case of not increasing any cell of eating dishes without rice or wine, this invention energy The above-mentioned problem enumerated of perfect solution.
The embodiment of the present invention can make UE with ENB use the payload bit wide of identical order instruction, The radio communication being achieved between UE and ENB synchronizes, thus shortens access delay, also helps Improve UE and be successfully accessed rate, and improve the handling capacity of data and avoid the throughput fluctuations of data excessive.
Corresponding with method 20, Fig. 4 is the signal of the radio communication other method 40 of the embodiment of the present invention Flow chart.Base station can be with implementation method 40.As shown in Figure 4, method 40 includes:
41, base station, according to the UE kind specified, determines the payload bit wide that order indicates.Described appointment UE kind be the UE kind that described base station is not known by described UE before, described base station and described UE It is designated the UE kind used.
Reference table 2, according to the UE kind specified, obtains the maximum number of plies supported.Referring again to table 1, Antenna port number according to network configuration, determines the payload bit wide that order indicates.
45, receive the message carrying order instruction that UE sends, and based on payload bit wide from message Acquisition order indicates.
The embodiment of the present invention can make UE with ENB use the payload bit wide of identical order instruction, The radio communication being achieved between UE and ENB synchronizes, thus shortens access delay.
Corresponding with method 30, Fig. 5 is showing of the wireless communications method 500 of another embodiment of the present invention Meaning flow chart.Base station can be with implementation method 500.As it is shown in figure 5, method 500 includes:
Corresponding with the embodiment shown in Fig. 3, same for 4 antenna ports, appointment in the embodiment of Fig. 5 UE kind be 1 and UE kind be 5 situation illustrate, but this is not limited by the present invention.
510, the RRC connection establishment message carrying antenna port number is sent to UE.
Base station sends RRC connection establishment message to UE, carries sky in described RRC connection establishment message Line cap number is the information such as 4.
520, according to the UE kind specified, determine the payload bit wide that order indicates.
Described according to the UE kind specified, determine that the payload bit wide that order indicates includes: according to appointment UE kind and described antenna port number, determine the payload bit wide that order indicates.
Known by table 2, when the UE kind specified is 1, and the maximum number of plies supported is 1.Reference Payload bit wide corresponding with 4 antenna ports in table 2 is 1.
Prior art occurs the situation that the payload bit wide of the RI that ENB and UE use is inconsistent, ENB may be caused cannot correctly to parse RI, when namely RI reports unsuccessfully, affect follow-up flow process. A kind of possible situation, causes access delay to increase.Specifically, owing to RI reports failure, cause The RI that UE and ENB uses is different, follow-up report carry the packet with road CQI and can resolve mistake By mistake, packets need could be successful through retransmitting, and which increases access delay.Additionally, as UE and During the payload bit wide difference that the order that ENB uses indicates, alternatively possible situation is to cause accessing losing Lose.For TDD(Time Division Duplexing, time division duplex) for pattern, HARQ(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, hybrid automatic repeat-request) retransmission time interval is 10TTI (Transmission Time Interval, Transmission Time Interval), if the CQI cycle of configuration is the most also It is 10TTI, HARQ will be caused to retransmit completely wrong, UE access failure.
Technical scheme based on the embodiment of the present invention, specifically, owing to UE with ENB uses identical The payload bit wide of RI, follow-up report carry the packet with road CQI and can correctly resolve, number Re-transmission is needed not move through according to bag, thus in the case of not increasing any cell of eating dishes without rice or wine, it is possible to shorten and connect at random The time delay entered.
530, receive the message carrying order instruction that UE sends, and based on payload bit wide from message Middle acquisition order indicates.
Receive UE transmission according to the payload bit wide being defined as 1 and carry the message of order instruction.So, Base station can correctly parse the RI that UE sends, and knows the number of plies that present channel can be supported, number of plies example In this way 4.
After receiving the message carrying order instruction that UE sends, base station receives the UE kind of UE.Connect The method received can realize with different embodiments.
540, send UE ability information query messages to described UE.
545, receive the UE ability information (english abbreviation in response to described UE ability information query messages For UECapabilityInformation) message, to obtain the UE that described UE capability information message is carried Kind.
Base station knows that from UE capability information message UE kind is 5.
As different embodiments, unlike the 540 and 545 of Fig. 5, base station can also be by figure The 550 of 5 and 555 realize.
550, the message of the UE kind inquiring about described UE is sent to mobile management entity,
555, receive the response message of described message to obtain the described UE kind that described response message carries Class.
From response message, know that UE kind is 5.
560, send RRC reconfiguration message to UE, RRC reconfiguration message carries out RRC for UE Reconfigure.
This step 560 is after the UE kind such as step 545 or 555 receiving UE, and wherein RRC is heavy Configuration message carries RB parameter etc..
Optionally, this step may be repeated a plurality of times.
570, receive RRC and reconfigure completion message.
Because no matter being common networking, or switching, all can there is reconfiguration message and weight in signaling procedure Having configured two kinds of message, therefore the meaning of RRC reconfiguration message is to make UE and ENB same Shi Shengxiao UE kind, therefore can be as the instruction that comes into force of UE kind.Namely base station this step it After can start to apply UE kind.
In prior art, when the payload bit wide of the order instruction that UE with ENB uses is different, also Having alternatively possible situation, ENB RI based on decoding determines use single codeword transmission, and UE sends out The RI sent requires to use double codeword transmission, and thus the handling capacity of data can drop by half.Or, also have Alternatively possible situation, ENB RI based on decoding determines the double codeword transmission of use, and UE sends RI require use single codeword transmission, thus the handling capacity of data there will be bigger fluctuation.
Technical scheme according to embodiments of the present invention, when UE kind comes into force, according to Tables 1 and 2, The maximum number of plies that UE and ENB is supported based on the downlink spatial multiplexing that UE kind determines is with before The maximum number of plies that the downlink spatial multiplexing using the UE kind specified to determine is supported is the most different, by This can select again with which kind of codeword transmission data.When ENB changes into dicode word from single codeword transmission During transmission, then improve the handling capacity of data.Additionally, it also avoid in prior art, when ENB from When double codeword transmission change into single codeword transmission, the fluctuation of the handling capacity of the data caused.So far, base station Tong Bu with completing radio communication between UE.When the UE kind specified is default UE kind, In the case of not increasing any cell of eating dishes without rice or wine, this invention can perfectly solve the above-mentioned problem enumerated.
The embodiment of the present invention can make UE with ENB use the payload bit wide of identical order instruction, The radio communication being achieved between UE and ENB synchronizes, thus shortens access delay, also helps Improve UE and be successfully accessed rate, and improve the handling capacity of data and avoid the throughput fluctuations of data excessive.
Fig. 6 A is the schematic block diagram of the subscriber equipment (UE) 60 of the embodiment of the present invention.UE 60 includes place Reason device 61 and transmitter 65.
Processor 61, according to specifying UE kind, determines the payload bit wide that order indicates.Wherein said Before the UE kind specified is the UE kind that described base station is not known by described UE, described base station and described UE is designated the UE kind of use
Transmitter 65 sends the message carrying order instruction to base station, and order instruction takies processor in the message The payload bit wide determined.
UE 60 can be with implementation method 20, and here is omitted for detail.
The embodiment of the present invention can make UE with ENB use the payload bit wide of identical order instruction, The radio communication being achieved between UE and ENB synchronizes, thus shortens access delay.
Fig. 6 B is the schematic block diagram of the UE 60 of another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 6B, UE 60 Receiver 69 can also be included, be achieved method 300.
Transmitter 65 is additionally operable to described after the message of order instruction is carried in base station transmission, to described base station Or mobile management entity sends the UE kind of described UE.Transmitter 65 is specifically for sending out to described base station UE capability information message, described UE capability information message is sent to carry the UE kind of described UE;Or Person is optional, sends non-access layer information to mobile management entity, and described non-access layer information carries described The UE kind of UE.
Receiver 69 sends described UE's at described transmitter 65 to described base station or mobile management entity After UE kind, wireless heterogeneous networks connection (RRC) receiving the transmission of described base station for the first time reconfigures Message, described RRC reconfiguration message carries out RRC for described UE and reconfigures.Afterwards, described Send device 65 to be additionally operable to send RRC based on described RRC reconfiguration message and reconfigure completion message.
Described receiver 69 is additionally operable at described processor 61 according to the UE kind specified, and determines that order refers to Before the payload bit wide shown, receive the RRC connection carrying antenna port number that described base station sends Setting up message, afterwards, described processor 61 is with specific reference to the UE kind specified and described antenna port Number, determines the payload bit wide that order indicates.
The embodiment of the present invention can make UE with ENB use the payload bit wide of identical order instruction, The radio communication being achieved between UE and ENB synchronizes, thus shortens access delay.
Fig. 7 A is the schematic block diagram of the base station 70 of the embodiment of the present invention.
Base station 70 includes processor 71 and receiver 72.
Processor 71, according to the UE kind specified, determines the payload bit wide that order indicates, and based on Described payload bit wide obtains order instruction from the message carrying order instruction that described receiver receives.Its Described in before the UE kind specified is the UE kind that described base station is not known by described UE, described base station With the UE kind that described UE is designated use.
Receiver 72 receives the message carrying order instruction that UE sends, and order instruction takies institute in the message State the payload bit wide that processor 71 determines.
Base station 70 can be with implementation method 40, and here is omitted for detail.
The embodiment of the present invention can make UE with ENB use the payload bit wide of identical order instruction, The radio communication being achieved between UE and ENB synchronizes, thus shortens access delay.
Fig. 7 B is the schematic block diagram of the base station 70 of another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 7 B, base station 70 can also include transmitter 73, thus implementation method 500.
Receiver 72 is additionally operable to, after the message carrying order instruction that described reception UE sends, receive institute State the UE kind of UE.
Wherein, transmitter 73 specifically sends UE ability information query messages to described UE, receives afterwards Device 72 also receives the UE capability information message in response to described UE ability information query messages, to obtain The UE kind that described UE capability information message is carried.
Optionally, transmitter 73 is additionally operable to send the UE kind inquiring about described UE to mobile management entity Message, receiver 72 receives the response message of described message and carries to obtain described response message afterwards Described UE kind.
Transmitter 73 also sends wireless heterogeneous networks (RRC) reconfiguration message, receiver 72 afterwards to UE Receive RRC and reconfigure completion message.
Transmitter 73 according to the UE kind specified, determines the payload position that order indicates at processor 71 Before width, also send the RRC connection establishment message carrying antenna port number, described processor to UE 71, with specific reference to the UE kind specified and described antenna port number, determine the payload bit wide that order indicates.
The embodiment of the present invention can make UE with ENB use the payload bit wide of identical order instruction, The radio communication being achieved between UE and ENB synchronizes, thus shortens access delay.
Fig. 8 is the schematic block diagram of the system 80 of the embodiment of the present invention.System 80 can include UE 60 or Base station 70, or include UE 60 and base station 70 simultaneously.As a kind of implementation, system 80 can be Wireless communication system, such as LTE network.
The embodiment of the present invention can make UE with ENB use the payload bit wide of identical order instruction, The radio communication being achieved between UE and ENB synchronizes, thus shortens access delay.
Those of ordinary skill in the art are it is to be appreciated that combine each of the embodiments described herein description The unit of example and algorithm steps, it is possible to electronic hardware or computer software and the knot of electronic hardware Incompatible realization.These functions perform with hardware or software mode actually, depend on the spy of technical scheme Fixed application and design constraint.Professional and technical personnel can use not Tongfang to each specifically should being used for Method realizes described function, but this realization is it is not considered that beyond the scope of this invention.
Those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive, and for convenience and simplicity of description, above-mentioned retouches The specific works process of system, device and the unit stated, is referred to the correspondence in preceding method embodiment Process, does not repeats them here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, device and Method, can realize by another way.Such as, device embodiment described above is only shown Meaning property, such as, the division of described unit, be only a kind of logic function and divide, actual can when realizing There to be other dividing mode, the most multiple unit or assembly can in conjunction with or be desirably integrated into another System, or some features can ignore, or do not perform.Another point, shown or discussed each other Coupling direct-coupling or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING by some interfaces, device or unit Or communication connection, can be electrical, machinery or other form.
The described unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, makees The parts shown for unit can be or may not be physical location, i.e. may be located at a place, Or can also be distributed on multiple NE.Can select according to the actual needs part therein or The whole unit of person realizes the purpose of the present embodiment scheme.
It addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit In, it is also possible to it is that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to two or more unit are integrated in one In individual unit.
If described function realizes using the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent production marketing or make Used time, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the present invention The part that the most in other words prior art contributed of technical scheme or the portion of this technical scheme Dividing and can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium In, including some instructions with so that computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, Or the network equipment etc.) perform all or part of step of method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And it is front The storage medium stated includes: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random access memory (RAM, RandomAccess Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can To store the medium of program code.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to In this, any those familiar with the art, can be easily in the technical scope that the invention discloses Expect change or replace, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection of the present invention Scope should described be as the criterion with scope of the claims.

Claims (24)

1. the method for a radio communication, it is characterised in that including:
User equipment (UE), according to the UE kind specified, determines the payload bit wide that order indicates;
Described UE sends the message carrying order instruction to base station, and the instruction of described order takies in described message Described payload bit wide, wherein
Before the described UE kind specified is the UE kind that described base station is not known by described UE, described base Standing and described UE is designated the UE kind of use, the described UE kind specified is default UE kind Class or be described base station notice UE kind;
Described method also includes:
Described UE obtains antenna port number from described base station;
Described UE, according to the UE kind specified, determines that the payload bit wide that order indicates includes: according to The UE kind specified and described antenna port number, determine the payload bit wide that order indicates.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to base station send carry After the message of order instruction, described method also includes:
The UE kind of described UE is sent to described base station or mobile management entity.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described UE sends out to described base station Described UE kind is sent to include: described UE sends UE capability information message, described UE to described base station Capability information message carries the UE kind of described UE;Or
Described UE sends described UE kind to described mobile management entity and includes: described UE is to movement Management entity sends non-access layer information, and described non-access layer information carries the UE kind of described UE.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that at described UE to described base station Or after the UE kind of the mobile management entity described UE of transmission, described method also includes:
Described UE receives for the first time the wireless heterogeneous networks that described base station sends and connects RRC and reconfigure and disappear Breath, described RRC reconfiguration message carries out RRC for described UE and reconfigures, and sends RRC weight Configuration completion message.
5. according to the method described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that at described UE According to the UE kind specified, before determining the payload bit wide that order indicates, described method also includes:
Described UE receives the RRC connection establishment message carrying antenna port number that described base station sends;
Described UE, according to the UE kind specified, determines that the payload bit wide that order indicates includes: according to The UE kind specified and described antenna port number, determine the payload bit wide that order indicates.
6. according to the method described in any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:
The described UE kind specified is 1.
7. the method for a radio communication, it is characterised in that including:
Base station, according to specifying user equipment (UE) kind, determines the payload bit wide that order indicates;
Described base station receives the message carrying order instruction that UE sends, and based on described payload bit wide The instruction of described order is obtained, wherein from described message
Before the described UE kind specified is the UE kind that described base station is not known by described UE, described base Standing and described UE is designated the UE kind of use, the described UE kind specified is default UE kind Class or be described UE notice UE kind;
Described method also includes: notify antenna port number to described UE so that described UE is according to appointment UE kind and described antenna port number, determine the payload bit wide that order indicates.
Method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that receive UE in described base station and send out After the message carrying order instruction sent, described method also includes: described base station receives the UE of described UE Kind.
Method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described base station receives described UE Kind includes:
Send UE ability information query messages to described UE, receive in response to described UE ability information The UE capability information message of query messages, described UE capability information message carries the UE of described UE Kind;Or
Send the message of the UE kind inquiring about described UE to mobile management entity, receive described message Response message, described response message carries the UE kind of described UE.
Method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the described UE's of described reception After UE kind, described method also includes:
Radio resource control RRC reconfiguration message is sent to described UE;
Receive RRC and reconfigure completion message.
11. according to the method described in any one of claim 7 to 10, it is characterised in that at described base Standing according to the UE kind specified, before determining the payload bit wide that order indicates, described method also includes:
Send to described UE and carry the RRC connection establishment message of antenna port number, described base station according to The UE kind specified, determines that the payload bit wide that order indicates specifically includes according to the UE kind specified With described antenna port number, determine the payload bit wide that order indicates.
12. according to the method described in any one of claim 7 to 10, it is characterised in that:
The described UE kind specified is 1.
13. 1 kinds of user equipment (UE)s, it is characterised in that including:
Processor, for according to the UE kind specified, determines the payload bit wide that order indicates;And
Transmitter, for sending the message carrying order instruction to base station, described order indicates in described message Take the payload bit wide that described processor determines, wherein
Before the described UE kind specified is the UE kind that described base station is not known by described UE, described base Standing and described UE is designated the UE kind of use, the described UE kind specified is default UE kind Class or be described base station notice UE kind;
Described UE also includes:
Receiver, obtains antenna port number from described base station;
Described processor, according to the UE kind specified and described antenna port number, determines that order indicates effective Load bit wide.
14. UE according to claim 13, it is characterised in that:
Described transmitter, is additionally operable to described after the message of order instruction is carried in base station transmission, to described base Stand or the UE kind of the mobile management entity described UE of transmission.
15. UE according to claim 14, it is characterised in that:
Described transmitter specifically for sending UE capability information message, described UE ability to described base station Informational message carries the UE kind of described UE;Or
Described transmitter is specifically for sending non-access layer information, described Non-Access Stratum to mobile management entity Message carries the UE kind of described UE.
16. UE according to claim 14, it is characterised in that described UE also includes receiver:
Described receiver, for sending described at described transmitter to described base station or mobile management entity After the UE kind of UE, the wireless heterogeneous networks connection RRC receiving the transmission of described base station for the first time heavily joins Putting message, described RRC reconfiguration message carries out RRC for described UE and reconfigures;
Described transmitter is additionally operable to based on described RRC reconfiguration message, and transmission RRC has reconfigured and disappeared Breath.
17. according to the UE described in any one of claim 13 to 16, it is characterised in that:
Described receiver, is additionally operable at described processor according to the UE kind specified, determines what order indicated Before payload bit wide, receive the RRC connection establishment carrying antenna port number that described base station sends Message;
Described processor is specifically for according to the UE kind specified and described antenna port number, determining that order refers to The payload bit wide shown.
18. 1 kinds of base stations, it is characterised in that include processor and receiver:
Described processor, for according to the user equipment (UE) kind specified, determining effective load that order indicates Lotus bit wide, and based on described payload bit wide from the message carrying order instruction that described receiver receives Acquisition order indicates;And
Described receiver, for receiving the message carrying order instruction that described UE sends, wherein
Before the described UE kind specified is the UE kind that described base station is not known by described UE, described base Standing and described UE is designated the UE kind of use, the described UE kind specified is default UE kind Class or be described UE notice UE kind;
Described base station also includes: transmitter, notifies antenna port number to described UE so that described UE According to the UE kind specified and described antenna port number, determine the payload bit wide that order indicates.
19. base stations according to claim 18, it is characterised in that:
Described receiver is additionally operable to, after the message carrying order instruction that described reception UE sends, receive institute State the UE kind of UE.
20. base stations according to claim 19, it is characterised in that:
Described transmitter is for sending UE ability information query messages to described UE, and described receiver connects Receive the UE capability information message in response to described UE ability information query messages, to obtain described UE The UE kind of the described UE that capability information message is carried;Or
Described transmitter sends the message of the UE kind inquiring about described UE to mobile management entity, described Receiver receives the response message of described message, and described response message carries the UE kind of described UE.
21. according to the base station described in any one of claim 19, it is characterised in that:
Described transmitter is additionally operable to, after the UE kind of the described UE of described reception, send to described UE Radio resource control RRC reconfiguration message;
Described receiver is additionally operable to receive RRC and reconfigures completion message.
22. according to the base station described in any one of claim 18 to 21, it is characterised in that:
Described transmitter according to the UE kind specified, determines the payload that order indicates at described processor Before bit wide, it is additionally operable to send the RRC connection establishment message carrying antenna port number to described UE, Described processor is specifically for according to the UE kind specified and described antenna port number, determining what order indicated Payload bit wide.
23. 1 kinds of communication systems, it is characterised in that including: claim 18 to 22 any one right Base station described in requirement.
24. communication systems according to claim 23, it is characterised in that also include according to right Require the UE described in 13 to 17 any one claims.
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