CN102752829A - Access processing method, device and user equipment - Google Patents
Access processing method, device and user equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN102752829A CN102752829A CN2012102390633A CN201210239063A CN102752829A CN 102752829 A CN102752829 A CN 102752829A CN 2012102390633 A CN2012102390633 A CN 2012102390633A CN 201210239063 A CN201210239063 A CN 201210239063A CN 102752829 A CN102752829 A CN 102752829A
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Abstract
The invention provides an access processing method, a device and user equipment. The method is applied in a communication system which is accessed to a network based on IP (Internet Protocol) and comprises the following steps of: receiving a tracing area updating request initialized by user equipment in a prohibited area; and judging whether the user equipment has an emergency service, if so, accepting the tracing area updating request and remaining the resource used by the emergency service; and the device comprises an access request receiving unit, an access analysis unit, an emergency service judging unit and an emergency service processing unit. The user equipment, which is used for initializing a tracing area updating request and accessing into a communication network for communication, comprises an emergency access request initializing unit and an emergency service remaining unit. The problem of remaining the resource used by the emergency service while the user equipment is accessed at the prohibited area is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, particularly relate to a kind of IP and be communicated with access processing method, device and the subscriber equipment in the prohibited area in the access network.
Background technology
Along with network technology constantly develops; Third generation partnership project (Third Generation Partnership Projects; 3GPP) in order to strengthen the competitiveness of future network, and release a kind of system evolved framework (System Architecture Evolution, SAE); As shown in Figure 1; Comprise that (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network E-UTRAN), is used to realize all and the wireless function associated of evolvement network for the UMTS Terrestrial radio access network 101 of evolution; (Mobility Management Entity MME), is used for being responsible for the mobile management of chain of command to Mobility Management Entity 102, like user's context and mobile status management, distributing user temporary identity sign etc.; Service gateway entity 103 (Serving Gateway, Serving GW) is the user plane anchor point between the 3GPP connecting system, stops the interface of E-TURAN; Grouped data network gateway entity 104 (Packet Data Network Gateway; PDN GW) is user plane anchor point between 3GPP connecting system and the non-3GPP connecting system; Stop and external packet data network (Packet Data Network, interface PDN); (Policy and Charging Rule Function PCRF) is used for policy control decision and flow based charging controlled function to "Policy and Charging Rules Function entity 105; (Home Subscriber Server HSS) is used for storing user subscription information to home network server 106.
UMTS Terrestrial radio access network 107 (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network; UTRAN), GSM EDGE Radio Access Network 108 (GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; GERAN), be used for realizing all and the wireless function associated of existing GPRS/UMTS network; (Serving GPRS Supporting Node SGSN), is used for realizing functions such as GPRS/UMTS network routing forwarding, mobile management, session management and user profile storage to service universal grouping wireless business supporting node 109.
Non-3GPP IP access network 110 (Non-3GPP IPAccess); It mainly is the access network of some non-3GPP tissue definition; Like WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network; WLAN), (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access Wimax) waits network to micro-wave access global inter communication.
This system architecture can also comprise authentication, (Authentication, Authorization and Accounting Server, AAA Server) is used for UE is carried out access authentication, mandate and billing function to authorize accounting server 111.
At present; 3GPP is organized in research internet multimedia subnet (Internet Multiedia Subsystem; IMS) urgency traffic, so-called urgency traffic is beneficial to IP exactly and is communicated with access network (IP-Connectivity Access Network; IP-CAN is like networks such as GPRS/UMTS/SAE/WLAN/Wimax) and the IMS system for the user urgency traffic (like alert service and fire alarm business etc.) is provided.For urgency traffic; Even the user need allow to use when roaming prohibited area (forbidden location areas for roaming) or professional prohibited area (forbidden location areas for regional provision of service); That is to say that the user also can use urgency traffic under above-mentioned specific scene.
But in present IP-CAN network, the user will not allow to insert when prohibited area, and the user will be gone to register from network in these zones, and the business used of user will be interrupted like this.If but these users are using urgency traffic, according to present protocol requirement, this user also need continue to provide urgency traffic in prohibited area, but other business (such as regular traffic) of said user does not allow to continue to use in prohibited area.How guaranteeing the user in prohibited area, only to use urgency traffic and other business will be terminated, is the present also insurmountable problem of mechanism.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method, device and subscriber equipment that inserts processing, to solve subscriber equipment when prohibited area inserts, can keep the problem of resource that urgency traffic uses.
For addressing the above problem, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of access processing method, is applied to be communicated with in the communication system of access network based on IP, comprises step:
Receive the tracing section updating request that subscriber equipment is initiated in the prohibited area;
Judge whether said subscriber equipment exists urgency traffic, if then accept said tracing section updating request;
Keep the resource that said urgency traffic uses;
Discharge the resource that regular traffic uses;
Wherein, the process of the resource of said release regular traffic use is:
According to said tracing section updating request, initiate network side resource deletion flow process, the resource that said subscriber equipment regular traffic uses is deleted.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of access processing method again, comprises step:
When subscriber equipment when the source network switches to the target side network; If the target area of subscriber equipment is a prohibited area; Then the source network judges whether said subscriber equipment exists urgency traffic, if then said source network sends to objective network with the resource information that said urgency traffic uses;
Said objective network is set up the resource that urgency traffic uses.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of access processing unit, handles when being used for family equipment access network, comprising:
Insert the request receiving element, be used to receive the tracing section updating request that subscriber equipment is initiated;
The connect into analysis unit is used to analyze the tracing section updating request that said access request receiving element receives, and whether judges equipment is positioned at prohibited area;
The urgency traffic judging unit,, be used for judged result according to the connect into analysis unit,, subscriber equipment judges whether said subscriber equipment exists urgency traffic when being positioned at prohibited area;
The urgency traffic processing unit is used for the judged result according to said urgency traffic judging unit, accepts the access of subscriber equipment, and keeps the resource that the said urgency traffic of this subscriber equipment uses;
Wherein, said urgency traffic processing unit comprises:
Resource is handled subelement, is used in judged result accepting tracing section updating request message or Routing Area Update request message that subscriber equipment sends, and keeping the resource of the professional use of this user equipment urgent when having urgency traffic;
Said urgency traffic processing unit also comprises: the network side resource discharges subelement; After being used to accept the tracing section updating request message or Routing Area Update request message of subscriber equipment transmission; Initiate resource deletion flow process, delete the normal resource of using of said subscriber equipment.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of access processing unit again, comprising:
The urgency traffic judging unit, when subscriber equipment when the source network switches to the target side network, be used to judge the target area is whether the subscriber equipment of prohibited area exists urgency traffic, and to send be the judged result of urgency traffic;
Urgency traffic is initiated the unit, is used for saidly sending the resource information that urgency traffic uses to objective network after being the judged result of urgency traffic receiving;
Urgent resource is set up the unit, is used for setting up the resource that said urgency traffic uses according to the resource information that the said urgency traffic that the urgency traffic transmitting element sends uses.
Can know by technique scheme; After the network side network element of the embodiment of the invention is received the tracing section updating request of subscriber equipment; If finding user's business in this zone forbids or roams and forbid; Judge then whether said subscriber equipment exists urgency traffic, if exist, the network side network element keeps the related resource that urgency traffic uses.When in prohibited area, inserting, can realize the normal use of urgency traffic to satisfy subscriber equipment.Thereby improve user's satisfaction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a prior art 3GPP evolvement network sketch map;
Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the invention access processing method flow chart;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of access processing method in the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of access processing method in the second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of access processing method in the third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of access processing method among the present invention four embodiment;
The flow chart of the another kind of access processing method that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of fifth embodiment of the invention access processing method;
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of access processing method among the present invention six embodiment;
Figure 10 is the flow chart of seventh embodiment of the invention access processing method;
The flow chart of another access processing method that Figure 11 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 provides a kind of flow chart of access processing method for eighth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 inserts the structure chart of processing unit for the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 14 inserts the another kind of structure chart of processing unit for the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 15 inserts another structure chart of processing unit for the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 16 provides a kind of flow chart of access processing method for nineth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 17 tenth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of flow chart of access processing method.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done detailed explanation.
See also Fig. 2, the flow chart of access processing method in the embodiment of the invention, this method is applied to be communicated with in the communication system of access network based on IP, comprises step:
Step S21: receive the access request that subscriber equipment is initiated in the prohibited area;
Step S22: judge whether said subscriber equipment exists urgency traffic, if, execution in step S23, otherwise execution in step S25;
Step S23: accept said access request;
Step S24: keep the resource that urgency traffic uses;
Step S25: refusal inserts request.
Optional, said method also comprises: after the resource that keeps the urgency traffic use, discharge the resource that regular traffic uses.
Optional, said access request is tracing section updating request or Routing Area Update request.
In IP-CAN network (IP is communicated with access network); The network side network element is received subscriber equipment (User Equipment; UE) behind the access request message, forbid or roam and forbid that then the network side network element is initiated the network side resource release flow if find user's business in this zone; The resource that the regular traffic that the user is set up uses discharges, and keeps the related resource that urgency traffic uses.That is to say that initiate to insert request when subscriber equipment, the network side network element is after prohibited area receives said access request; Judge whether said subscriber equipment exists business to forbid or roam and forbid, if exist, whether network side network element judges equipment exists urgency traffic; If exist; Then initiate the network side resource release flow, the resource that this subscriber equipment regular traffic is used discharges, and keeps the resource that urgency traffic uses; In the resource that discharges the regular traffic use, whether judges equipment exists signaling bear, if exist, then keeps the signaling bear of subscriber equipment; The network side network element is initiated radio bearer deletion flow process, with discharging the corresponding radio bearer deletion of resource; After urgency traffic finished, subscriber equipment was initiated the urgency traffic termination process on signaling bear.
For the ease of those skilled in the art's understanding, explain below in conjunction with concrete embodiment.
See also Fig. 3; Flow chart for access processing method in the first embodiment of the invention; In the present embodiment, after network side network element (such as mobile management entity MME/Serving GPRS Support Node SGSN) is received tracing section updating request/Routing Area Update request message that user equipment (UE) sends, judge UE in this zone whether business forbid or roam and forbid; If; Then MME/SGSN judges whether UE exists urgency traffic, if do not have, and then tracing section updating request/Routing Area Update request of MME refusal UE; If there is urgency traffic in UE, then MME/SGSN accepts tracing section updating request/Routing Area Update request of UE, and the deleting load-bearing that simultaneously user's regular traffic is used falls, and keeps the relevant bearer that urgency traffic uses, and its concrete implementation procedure is:
1, UE sends and inserts request message to the network side network element; Wherein, for the SAE system, UE sends the tracing section updating request message and gives MME; For the GPRS/UMTS system, UE sends the Routing Area Update request message and gives SGSN.
2, MME or SGSN (follow-up abbreviation MME/SGSN) send location update message to HSS;
Insert subscription data message to MME/SGSN 3.HSS send feedback; Carry the subscription data of UE in the message, comprise the roaming position prohibited area " forbidden location areas for roaming " of UE or position prohibited area " the forbidden location areas for regional provision of service " information of whole feed region;
3 ', said MME/SGSN replys the authorization data acknowledge message to HSS.
4, the HSS home position upgrades acknowledge message to MME/SGSN
5, MME/SGSN is based on user's subscription data and user's access zone, judge UE in this zone whether business forbid or roam and forbid that the situation that possibly exist is:
If UE is not business in this zone to be forbidden or roams and forbid, MME/SGSN normal process then; If UE business in this zone forbids or roams and forbid that then MME/SGSN judges whether UE exists urgency traffic; If UE does not have urgency traffic, the then tracing section updating request of MME/SGSN refusal UE.
If UE business in this zone is forbidden or roamed and forbid, but there is urgency traffic in this UE, then MME/SGSN accepts tracing section updating request/Routing Area Update request of UE.For the SAE system, MME sends the deleting bearing request message and initiates network side load deletion flow process to Serving GW (said Serving GW transmits and delivers to PDN-GW), and the deleting load-bearing that the regular traffic of UE is used falls, and keeps the relevant bearer of urgency traffic use; For the GPRS/UMTS system, SGSN sends deletion PDP Context request message and initiates network side load deletion flow process to Serving GW, and the deleting load-bearing that the regular traffic of UE is used falls, and keeps the relevant bearer of urgency traffic use;
MME/SGSN can judge whether UE exists urgency traffic based on following mode, just judges the emergency bearing whether UE exists urgency traffic to use.Its a kind of judgment mode is: Access Point Name (the Access Point Name that judges the carrying use that UE uses; APN); If find to exist specific APN (said specific APN is the special-purpose urgent Access Point Name of the overall situation just, globally dedicated emergency APN), then MME/SGSN thinks that there is urgency traffic in UE; Another kind of judgment mode is: the urgent indicating bit (Emergency Indication) that uses service quality QoS parameter in the carrying that judgement UE uses; If the value of finding to exist urgent indicating bit is for being, then MME/SGSN thinks that there is the emergency bearing of urgency traffic use in UE, and promptly there is urgency traffic in UE.
When said MME/SGSN keeps the emergency bearing of urgency traffic use, need judge also whether UE exists signaling bear (carrying of a transmitting SIP signaling), if there is signaling bear in UE, then signaling bear also needs to keep.Follow-up urgency traffic finishes back UE need initiate the urgency traffic termination process on signaling bear.For other carrying, then MME/SGSN initiation network side load deletion flow process is deleted these carryings from network.Said MME/SGSN can judge whether carrying is that signaling bear: MME/SGSN judges in the bearer context that UE uses whether have IM CN signaling flag bit (Subsystem signalling flag) according to following mode; If the value of this flag bit is true (True), show that then this carrying is a signaling bear.
5 ', said PDN-GW is to the response of Serving GW feedback deleting bearing, and said Serving GW transmits feedback deletion response to MME/SGSN.
6, MME/SGSN initiates radio bearer deletion flow process, the radio bearer deletion that the carrying of deletion is corresponding;
7, MME/SGSN sends tracing section updating and accepts message to UE;
8, UE replys tracing section updating to MME/SGSN and accomplishes message.
If there is signaling bear, UE initiated the urgency traffic termination process after urgency traffic was accomplished on signaling bear.
See also Fig. 4, be the flow chart of access processing method in the second embodiment of the invention.In the present embodiment; Non-3GPP gateway device is carried out access authentication and authorization flow after receiving the access request that UE sends; Judge whether UE is prohibited from entering in this zone, if then non-3GPP gateway device judges whether UE exists urgency traffic; If no, the access of then non-3GPP gateway device refusal UE; If there is urgency traffic in UE, then non-3GPP gateway device is accepted the access of UE, keeps the tunnel resource that urgency traffic uses simultaneously, and other professional tunnel resource that uses is discharged.Concrete implementation procedure is:
1, UE sends the request of access to non-3GPP gateway device (Non-3GPP GW); For wlan system, non-3GPP Gateway Network Element is EPDG (evolution packet data gateway, Evolved Packet Data Gateway); For the Wimax system, non-3GPP Gateway Network Element is ASN GW (access business network gateway, Access Service Network Gateway); For cdma system, non-3GPP Gateway Network Element is AGW (IAD, Access Gateway).
2, Non-3GPP GW carries out access authentication and authorization flow, judges whether UE allows to insert;
If 3 UE are prohibited from entering in this zone, then Non-3GPP GW judges whether UE exists urgency traffic, if do not exist, and the access of then non-3GPP gateway refusal UE, if there is urgency traffic in UE, then non-3GPP gateway is accepted the access request of UE;
Non-3GPP GW can judge whether UE exists urgency traffic based on following method: Non-3GPP GW judges whether the APN in the employed tunnel of UE exists specific APN (the urgent Access Point Name of overall situation special use just; Globally dedicated emergency APN); If exist, then there is urgency traffic in UE;
4, Non-3GPP GW keeps the tunnel resource that urgency traffic uses, and initiates to discharge tunneled requests to UE, discharges the tunnel resource that regular traffic uses;
4 ', UE feedback tunnel acknowledge message is given Non-3GPP GW;
5, Non-3GPP GW sends the tunnel and removes to connect report message to AAA Server, and notice AAAServer discharges tunnel resource;
5 ', AAA Server replys the tunnel to Non-3GPPGW and goes to report in succession acknowledge message.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the release of resource also can be initiated by UE, and is not just triggered by network side.That is to say, keep resource that urgency traffic uses after the message that the user forbids inserting in this zone and other professional resource of using of start flow deletion if after UE receives to accept message, find to accept to carry in the message.Its concrete implementation procedure sees also figure below.
See also Fig. 5, be the flow chart of access processing method in the third embodiment of the invention.In the present embodiment, network side network element (being Access Network) is MME or SGSN.MME/SGSN receive judge behind tracing section updating request/Routing Area Update request message that UE sends UE in this zone whether business forbid or roam and forbid; If; Then MME/SGSN judges whether UE exists urgency traffic; If no, then tracing section updating request/Routing Area Update request of MME/SGSN refusal UE; If there is urgency traffic in UE, then MME/SGSN accepts tracing section updating request/Routing Area Update request of UE, sends tracing section updating acceptances/Routing Area Update and accepts message to UE, carries UE in the message and forbids the information that inserts in this zone.UE keeps the relevant bearer that urgency traffic uses after receiving message, initiates the deexcitation flow process for other bearing resource and deletes.Concrete implementation procedure is:
1, UE sends the tracing section updating request message to MME/SGSN;
2, MME/SGSN receives the tracing section updating request message that UE sends; Judge UE in the zone whether business forbid or roam and forbid if UE forbids inserting, MME/SGSN judges whether UE exists in the urgency traffic in this zone; If there is not urgency traffic in UE; The then tracing section updating request of MME/SGSN refusal UE is sent out the tracing section updating refuse information to UE
If there is urgency traffic in UE, then MME/SGSN accepts the tracing section updating request of UE, sends tracing section updating and accepts message to UE.Tracing section updating is accepted to carry in the message UE and in the zone, is forbidden the information that inserts; Can realize in the following way: accept to increase in the message " Forbidden Access Flag " field at tracing section updating; If the value of this field is True; Show that then UE forbids inserting in this zone,, then show UE normal access in this zone if the value of this field is False;
UE judgement tracking area is followed the tracks of and is accepted the flag in the message; If flag indicates that UE forbids inserting in the zone, then UE keeps the emergency bearing that urgency traffic uses, and judges simultaneously whether UE exists signaling bear; If there is signaling bear in UE, then keep signaling bear;
3, UE replys tracing section updating to MME/SGSN and accomplishes message;
4, UE sends the deexcitation bearing request message to MME/SGSN, initiates the deexcitation flow process, the carrying of deleting other; That is to say that UE judgement tracking area is followed the tracks of acceptance/Routing Area Update and accepted the flag in the message, if flag shows that UE forbids inserting in this zone, then UE keeps the emergency bearing that urgency traffic uses.Judge simultaneously whether UE exists signaling bear (carrying of a transmitting SIP signaling), if there is signaling bear in UE, then signaling bear also needs to keep.For other carrying, then UE initiation deexcitation flow process is deleted these carryings from network;
5, MME/SGSN sends the deleting bearing request message to Serving GW; For the SAE system, MME sends the deleting bearing request message and initiates network side load to Serving GW and delete flow process, and the deleting load-bearing of deexcitation is fallen; For the GPRS/UMTS system, SGSN sends deletion PDP Context request message and initiates network side load to Serving GW and delete flow process, and the deleting load-bearing of deexcitation is fallen;
5 ', Serving GW replys bearing response message to MME/SGSN, the carrying of deletion deexcitation;
6, MME/SGSN initiates radio bearer deletion flow process, and corresponding radio bearer deletion is carried in deexcitation;
7, MME/SGSN sends the deexcitation carrying and accepts message to UE.
If there is signaling bear, UE initiated the urgency traffic termination process after urgency traffic was accomplished on signaling bear.
Also see also Fig. 6, be the flow chart of access processing method among the present invention four embodiment.In the present embodiment; Non-3GPP gateway device is carried out access authentication and authorization flow after receiving the access request that UE sends; Judge whether UE is prohibited from entering in this zone, if then non-3GPP gateway device judges whether UE exists urgency traffic; If no, the access of then non-3GPP gateway device refusal UE; If there is urgency traffic in UE, then non-3GPP gateway device sends and inserts message and give UE, carries UE in the message and forbids the information that inserts in this zone.UE keeps the associated tunnel resource that urgency traffic uses after receiving message, and other professional tunnel resource that uses is discharged.Concrete implementation procedure is:
1, UE sends to insert and asks Non-3GPP GW; For wlan system, non-3GPP Gateway Network Element is EPDG (evolution packet data gateway, Evolved Packet Data Gateway); For the Wimax system, non-3GPP Gateway Network Element is ASN GW (access business network gateway, Access Service Network Gateway); For cdma system, non-3GPP Gateway Network Element is AGW (IAD, Access Gateway);
2, Non-3GPP GW carries out access authentication and authorization flow, judges whether UE allows to insert, if allow to insert, and normal process then, if forbid access, then execution in step 3;
3, Non-3GPP GW judges whether UE exists urgency traffic, if do not exist, and the then access of Non-3GPPGW refusal UE; If there is urgency traffic in UE, then Non-3GPP GW accepts the access of UE.Access is accepted to carry in the message UE and in this zone, is forbidden the information that inserts realizing through following method:
Accept to increase in the message " Forbidden Access Flag " field in access.If the value of this field is True, show that then UE forbids inserting in this zone.If the value of this field is False, then show UE normal access in this zone;
4, UE receives and accepts to judge the flag in the message after the message; If flag shows that UE forbids inserting in this zone, then UE initiates to discharge tunneled requests, promptly initiates the tunnel and removes linker; Keep the tunnel resource that urgency traffic uses, discharge the tunnel resource that regular traffic uses;
4 ', UE sends to Non-3GPP GW and discharges the tunnel affirmation;
5, Non-3GPP GW sends the tunnel and removes to connect report message to AAA Server, and the notice tunnel resource is released.AAA Server discharges tunnel resource, goes back to the tunnel then and goes to connect the report acknowledge message to AAAServer;
5 ', AAA Server discharges tunnel resource, replys the tunnel then and goes the connection report to confirm message to Non-3GPP GW.
See also Fig. 7, the flow chart of the another kind of access processing method that provides for the embodiment of the invention, this method is applied to be communicated with in the communication system of access network based on IP, comprises step:
Step S71: when initiation access request is refused by network side in prohibited area, then initiate urgent access and ask to the network side network element;
Step S72: keep the resource that said initiation promptly inserts the urgency traffic use of request.
Preferably, said method also comprises: discharge the resource that regular traffic uses.
If the network side network element in the IP-CAN network receives that to find the user behind the access request message of UE limited during limited or roaming in this zone, the then access request of network side network element refusal UE.If UE finds to exist urgency traffic after receiving the access-reject message that the network side network element sends; Then UE sends the urgent request message that inserts to the network side network element; The network side network element is accepted the urgent access request message of UE; Initiate the network side resource release flow simultaneously, the resource that the regular traffic that the user is set up uses discharges or UE receives that the urgent access that the network side network element sends accepts to initiate resource release flow after the message, and the resource that the regular traffic that the user is set up uses discharges.When keeping urgency traffic use resource, whether judges equipment exists signaling bear, if exist, then keeps; After urgency traffic finished, subscriber equipment was initiated the urgency traffic termination process on signaling bear.
Understanding for the ease of the personnel of art technology sees also following embodiment.
See also Fig. 8, be the flow chart of fifth embodiment of the invention access processing method.In the present embodiment; MME/SGSN receive judge behind tracing section updating request/Routing Area Update request message that UE sends UE in this zone whether business forbid or roam and forbid; If, then tracing section updating request/Routing Area Update request of MME/SGSN refusal UE.UE judges whether to exist urgency traffic after receiving the tracing section updating refusal/Routing Area Update Reject message that MME/SGSN sends, if exist, then UE sends the Routing Area Update request message of urgent tracing section updating request/promptly to MME.MME accepts urgent tracing section updating request/urgent Routing Area Update request of UE, and initiates network side deexcitation flow process, and the deleting load-bearing that the regular traffic that the user is set up uses falls, and keeps the relevant bearer that urgency traffic uses.Concrete implementation procedure is:
1, UE sends the tracking area request message to MME/SGSN; For the SAE system, UE sends the tracing section updating request message and gives MME; For GPRS/UMTS, UE sends the Routing Area Update request message and gives SGSN;
2, MME/SGSN receive judge behind the tracing section updating request message that UE sends UE in the zone whether business forbid or roam and forbid; If the then tracing section updating request of MME/SGSN refusal UE is replied the tracing section updating refuse information to UE; MME/SGSN judges whether UE exists urgency traffic simultaneously; If exist, then MME/SGSN does not delete user's context and the bearer context of UE, waits for the processing of UE;
3, UE receives the tracing section updating refuse information that MME/SGSN replys, and judges whether UE exists urgency traffic: if do not exist, then UE deletion user's context and bearer context no longer carry out subsequent treatment; If there is urgency traffic in UE, then UE sends urgent tracing section updating request message and gives MME/SGSN, and request promptly inserts, and the Update Type that UE also can the tracing section updating request message is set to emergency access and representes urgent access;
4, MME/SGSN accepts the urgent tracing section updating request of UE, sends the deleting bearing request message to Serving GW; That is: MME/SGSN accepts urgent tracing section updating request/urgent Routing Area Update request of UE; MME/SGSN sends the deleting bearing request message and initiates network side load deletion flow process to Serving GW simultaneously; The deleting load-bearing that the regular traffic of UE is used falls, and keeps the relevant bearer that urgency traffic uses.Specifically, repeat no more at this referring to the processing among first embodiment.
4 ', Serving GW replys deletion radio bearer response message to MME/SGSN, and MME/SGSN initiates network side load deletion flow process, and the deleting load-bearing that the regular traffic of UE is used falls, and keeps the relevant bearer that urgency traffic uses;
5, MME/SGSN initiates radio bearer deletion flow process, the radio bearer deletion that the carrying of deletion is corresponding;
6, MME/SGSN sends urgent tracing section updating and accepts message to UE; There is not sequential relationship successively between step 6 and the step 4
7, UE replys urgent tracing section updating to MME/SGSN and accomplishes message.
Also see also Fig. 9; For; The flow chart of access processing method among the present invention six embodiment, in the present embodiment, MME/SGSN receive judge behind tracing section updating request/Routing Area Update request message that UE sends UE in this zone whether business forbid or roam and forbid; If, then tracing section updating request/Routing Area Update request of MME/SGSN refusal UE.UE judges whether to exist urgency traffic after receiving the tracing section updating refusal/Routing Area Update Reject message that MME/SGSN sends, if exist, then UE sends urgent tracing section updating request/urgent Routing Area Update and accepts message and arrive MME/SGSN.MME/SGSN accepts urgent tracing section updating request/urgent Routing Area Update request of UE.UE receive the urgent tracing section updating that MME sends accept/urgent Routing Area Update accepts to initiate the load bearing deactivation flow process after the message, the deleting load-bearing that the regular traffic that the user is set up uses falls, and keeps the relevant bearer that urgency traffic uses.Its concrete implementation procedure is:
1, UE sends the tracking area request message to MME/SGSN; For the SAE system, UE sends the tracing section updating request message and gives MME; For the GPRS/UMTS system, UE sends the Routing Area Update request message and gives SGSN;
2, MME/SGSN receives the tracing section updating request message that UE sends, judge UE in the zone whether business forbid or roam and forbid, if; The then tracing section updating request of MME/SGSN refusal UE; Send the tracing section updating refuse information to UE, MME/SGSN judges whether UE exists urgency traffic simultaneously, if exist; Then MME/SGSN does not delete user's context and the bearer context of UE, waits for the processing of UE;
3, UE receives the tracing section updating refuse information that MME/SGSN sends, and judges whether UE exists urgency traffic, if there is no; Then UE deletes user's context and bearer context; No longer carry out subsequent treatment, if there is urgency traffic in UE, then UE sends urgent tracing section updating request message to MME/SGSN; Request is urgent to be inserted, and UE also can be set to the updating type in the tracing section updating request message (Update Type) urgent access (emergency access) and represent urgent access;
4, MME/SGSN accepts the urgent tracing section updating request of UE, replys urgent tracing section updating and accepts message to UE;
5, UE replys urgent tracing section updating and accomplishes message to MME/SGSN;
6, UE keeps the emergency bearing that urgency traffic uses, and judges whether UE exists signaling bear, if there is signaling bear in UE, then keeps signaling bear, and sends deexcitation flow process request message to MME/SGSN, with other deleting load-bearing;
7, MME/SGSN sends the deleting bearing request message and initiates network side load to Serving GW and delete flow process, and the deleting load-bearing of deexcitation is fallen;
7 ', Servering GW replys the deleting bearing response message to MME/SGSN;
8, MME/SGSN initiates radio bearer deletion flow process, and corresponding radio bearer deletion is carried in deexcitation;
9, MME/SGSN sends the deexcitation carrying and accepts message to UE
If there is signaling bear, UE initiated the urgency traffic termination process after urgency traffic was accomplished on signaling bear.
Also see also Figure 10, be the flow chart of seventh embodiment of the invention access processing method.In the present embodiment, non-3GPP gateway device judges whether UE is prohibited from entering after receiving the access request message that UE sends in this zone, if then non-3GPP gateway device is refused the access request of UE.UE judges whether to exist urgency traffic after receiving the access-reject message that non-3GPP gateway device sends, if exist, then UE sends the urgent request message that inserts to non-3GPP gateway device.Non-3GPP gateway device is accepted the urgent access request of UE.Non-3GPP gateway device or UE initiate the tunnel and go to connect flow process, and the tunnel resource that the regular traffic that the user is set up uses is deleted, and keeps the tunnel resource that urgency traffic uses.Detailed process is:
1, UE sends and inserts request message to Non-3GPP GW; For wlan system, non-3GPP Gateway Network Element is EPDG (evolution packet data gateway, Evolved Packet Data Gateway); For the Wimax system, non-3GPP Gateway Network Element is ASN GW (access business network gateway, Access Service Network Gateway); For cdma system, non-3GPP Gateway Network Element is AGW (IAD, Access Gateway);
2, Non-3GPP GW carries out access authentication and authorization flow, judges whether UE allows to insert;
If 3 UE are prohibited from entering in the zone, the then access request of Non-3GPP GW refusal UE is sent access-reject message and is given UE; And Non-3GPP GW judges whether UE exists urgency traffic; If exist, then non-3GPP gateway device does not discharge the tunnel resource that UE uses, and waits for the processing of UE;
4, UE receives the access-reject message that Non-3GPP GW sends, and judges whether self exists urgency traffic, if there is no; Then UE discharges the tunnel resource that uses; No longer carry out subsequent treatment, if there is urgency traffic in UE, then UE sends the urgent request message that inserts to Non-3GPP GW; Request is urgent to be inserted, and UE also can insert Access Type in the request message and be set to emergency access and represent urgent access;
5, Non-3GPP GW receives the urgent request that inserts; Send the urgent message that inserts and give UE;
6, UE or non-3GPP gateway device keep the tunnel resource that urgency traffic uses, and initiate the tunnel for other professional tunnel resource that uses and go linker to discharge the tunnel resource that uses;
7 ', non-3GPP gateway device sends the tunnel and removes to connect report message to AAA Server, and the notice tunnel resource is released.AAA Server discharges tunnel resource, goes back to the tunnel then and goes to connect the report acknowledge message to AAA Server.
Need explanation to be; UE also possibly initiate urgent access process under following situation: preserve among the UE and professionally forbid or roam the area information of forbidding; When UE finds to exist in the new preservation prohibited area information of access zone at it and UE have urgency traffic, then UE directly initiates urgent access process and comes access network.Urgent access process is in this case handled the processing among the above embodiment, no longer describes here.
In like manner, the embodiment of the invention provides subscriber equipment need switch or be reoriented to new zone equally.Promptly switching (Handover) or reorientation (Relocation) if source Access Network or source core net find that UE switches or the target area of reorientation forbids inserting to UE in the flow process; Then source Access Network or source core net judge whether UE exists urgency traffic; If exist; Then source is issued and is only comprised the resource information that urgency traffic uses in the resource information of target side; The network of target side is rebuild these resources, and the resource information of other business use will not carried to target side, and these resources are initiated the deexcitation flow process by source and deleted (also can be deleted by UE initiation or target side initiation deexcitation flow process) after accomplishing switching.
See also Figure 11, the flow chart of another access processing method that provides for the embodiment of the invention, said method comprises:
Step S111: when subscriber equipment when the source network switches to the target side network; If the target area of subscriber equipment is a prohibited area; Then the source network judges whether said subscriber equipment exists urgency traffic; If then said source network sends to objective network (step S112) with the resource information that said urgency traffic uses; If not, normal process (step S114)
Step S113: said objective network is set up the resource that urgency traffic uses.
In switching or reorientation flow process; Source Access Network or source core net judges equipment switch or whether the reorientation target area forbids inserting; If then whether source Access Network or source core net judges equipment exist urgency traffic, if exist; Then send RELOCATION REQUEST message, comprise the resource that urgency traffic uses in this message to objective network; Objective network is rebuild the employed resource of urgency traffic, and after these resources were accomplished switching, source network or subscriber equipment or objective network were initiated the deexcitation flow process with these resources deletions.
See also Figure 12 again, eighth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of flow chart of access processing method.In the present embodiment; If source Access Network or source core net find that in reorientation or switching flow UE switches or the target area of reorientation forbids inserting to UE; Then source Access Network or source core net judge whether UE exists urgency traffic; If exist, then in delivering RELOCATION REQUEST message, only carry the resource information that urgency traffic uses, objective network is rebuild these resources after receiving this message.Completion opisthogenesis side joint networks or the source core net is deleted other professional resource of using switching.Its concrete implementation procedure is:
1, the source Access Network is carried out and is switched decision, and whether decision carries out switching.If former connecting system is GPRS, the source Access Network is source BSS; If the source connecting system is UMTS, the source Access Network is source RNC; If the source connecting system is SAE, the source Access Network is source eNodeB; If the source connecting system is Wimax, then the source Access Network is BS (Base Station).Whether the source Access Network is whether whether prohibited area, UE exist urgency traffic to adjudicate to allow to switch according to the target area; Co-exist in following several kinds of situation;
If do not have the prohibited area information of UE in the source Access Network, then source Access Network normal process;
If there is the prohibited area information of UE in the source Access Network, then the source Access Network judge that UE need switch or the target area of reorientation whether in prohibited area, if not in prohibited area, source Access Network normal process then;
If the target area is in prohibited area, then the source Access Network judges whether UE exists urgency traffic, if there is not urgency traffic in UE, then the source Access Network does not allow to carry out and switches, if there is urgency traffic in UE, then the source Access Network allows to carry out and switches;
The source Access Network can use following method, judges whether UE exists urgency traffic, just judges the radio bearer that UE exists:
Judge the APN of the carrying use that UE uses, if find to exist specific APN (globally dedicated emergency APN), then the source Access Network thinks that there is the radio bearer of urgency traffic use in UE, and just there is urgency traffic in UE;
Urgent indicating bit (Emergency Indication) in the qos parameter that the carrying that judgement UE uses is used; If find that having the value of urgent indicating bit is YES; Then the source Access Network thinks that there is the radio bearer of urgency traffic use in UE, and just there is urgency traffic in UE;
2, the source Access Network sends RELOCATION REQUEST message to source core net, carries " resource that needs target side to create " cell in the message, and " resource that needs target side to create " cell can be following dual mode:
The source Access Network only carries the resource information that urgency traffic uses in " resource that needs target side to create " cell in RELOCATION REQUEST message, other professional resource information of using is not carried;
The source Access Network carries all resource informations that UE uses in " resource that needs target side to create " cell in RELOCATION REQUEST message.Handle again by the source core net;
3, the source core net is transmitted and is relocated request-message to the target side core net, comprises " resource that needs target side to create " cell in the message.Whether the source core net is whether prohibited area, UE exist urgency traffic to make decision according to " resource that needs target side to create " cell, the target area that the source Access Network sends; The resource whether decision allows to switch and need target side to create comprises following three kinds of situation altogether:
If the target area is not a prohibited area, then source core net normal process;
If the target area is a prohibited area, and there is not urgency traffic in UE, and then source core net refusal handoff request or re-positioning request are replied handoff failure or reorientation failed message and given the source Access Network;
If the target area is a prohibited area; And there is urgency traffic in UE; Then the source core net allows to switch or the reorientation operation; Transmit RELOCATION REQUEST message, and only carry the resource information that urgency traffic uses in " resource that the needs target side to create " cell in RELOCATION REQUEST message, do not carry other professional resource information of using.The source core net can from " resource that needs target side to create " cell that the source Access Network carries, obtain these information or oneself obtains these information from the carrying that urgency traffic uses; Perhaps carry all resource informations that UE uses in " resource that needs target side to create " cell, accomplish the processing of switching laggard line correlation by target side; Perhaps carry all resource informations that UE uses in " resource that needs target side to create " cell; But carry in the message and indicate that resource that target side core net urgency traffic uses need be created and other resource does not need to create, dual mode processing as follows:
In message, increase and set up indicating bit (Establishment Flag), indicating bit is True, and the pairing resource of expression urgency traffic need be created in target side, and indicating bit is False, and the pairing resource of expression urgency traffic need not created in target side;
In message, increase the cell that resource is set up priority (Establishment Prioritization); This cell value is that the pairing resource of 0 expression urgency traffic does not need to create in target side; Other the pairing resource of value representation urgency traffic needs to create in target side; Be worth greatly more, the priority of the asset creation that expression is corresponding is high more;
4, target core network transmission re-positioning request or handoff request message are given target access network.The information request target side Access Network that carries in " need target side create resource " cell that target core network is carried according to source is set up the corresponding source access network resource of these resources.If target access system is GPRS, target access network is target side BSS; If target access system is UMTS, target access network is a Target RNC; If target access system is SAE, target access network is a target eNode B; If target access system is Wimax, then target access network is target BS (base station, Base Station);
5, the target side Access Network is replied re-positioning request affirmation or switching request acknowledgement message to target side core net;
6, the target side core net is delivered relocation response message to source core net;
7, the source core net is sent reorientation order or switching command message to source Access Network; Increase " Forbidden Access Flag " field in the command messages; If the value of this field is True; Show that then UE forbids inserting in the target area,, show that then UE normally inserts in the target area if the value of this field is False;
8, the source Access Network is sent to UE with reorientation order or switching life message, and notice UE switches;
9, UE switches to the target side connecting system; Transmission handovers complete message to the target side Access Network; If UE finds that " Forbidden Access Flag " is masked as True in the switching command message, then UE only keeps resource that urgency traffic uses and local other professional resource of using that discharges;
10, the target side Access Network sends reorientation and accomplishes message to target side core net;
11, the target side core net is accomplished forwards to source core net with reorientation;
12, target core network is initiated the bearing modification flow process, the resource that the modifying target side is set up;
13, the source core net is received target side core net transmission " delivering re-positioning request " message; If find that UE forbids in the target area inserting; Then the source core net is initiated the deleting load-bearing flow process, keeps the resource that urgency traffic uses, and deletes other professional resource of using.
According to the method that the foregoing description provided, subscriber equipment if subscriber equipment is under an embargo, can be realized the processing of urgency traffic equally in the target area in the process of zone switching or reorientation.
Need explanation to be; Other outer resource deletion of the resource that urgency traffic uses is handled also and can in the access process (like the TAU flow process) that switches after accomplishing, be handled by UE or target side core net; Concrete handling process is described referring to above embodiment, no longer describes here.
Correspondingly; The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of access processing unit, handles when this device is used for family equipment access network, and its structural representation sees Figure 13 for details; Said device comprises: insert request receiving element 131; Connect into analysis unit 132, urgency traffic judging unit 133 and urgency traffic processing unit 134, preferred, said device also comprises radio bearer delete cells 135.Wherein, said access request receiving element 131 is used to receive the access request that subscriber equipment is initiated; Said connect into analysis unit 132 is used to analyze the access request that said access request receiving element receives, and whether judges equipment is positioned at prohibited area; Said urgency traffic judging unit 133 is used for the judged result according to the connect into analysis unit, judges when subscriber equipment is positioned at prohibited area whether said subscriber equipment exists urgency traffic; Said urgency traffic processing unit 134 is used for the judged result according to said urgency traffic judging unit, accepts the access of subscriber equipment, and keeps the resource that the said urgency traffic of this subscriber equipment uses.
Wherein, said urgency traffic judging unit 133 includes: Access Point Name judgment sub-unit 1331 and/or urgent indicating bit judgment sub-unit 1332 (among the figure shown in the dotted line).Access Point Name judgment sub-unit 1331 is used for the judged result according to the connect into analysis unit, judges whether the carrying Access Point Name that said subscriber equipment uses is the particular access point name, and will exist the subscriber equipment of particular access point name to be judged as to have urgency traffic.Said urgent indicating bit judgment sub-unit 1332; Be used for judged result according to the connect into analysis unit; Judge in the bearer quality of service parameter that said subscriber equipment uses whether have urgent indicating bit, and will exist the subscriber equipment of urgent indicating bit to be judged as to have urgency traffic.
Wherein, said access request is tracing section updating request or Routing Area Update request.
Urgency traffic processing unit 134 includes: network side resource releasing unit 1341, resource are handled subelement 1342, signaling bear judgment sub-unit 1343 and/or signaling bear and are kept subelement 1344.
Said device realizes that the processing mode of urgency traffic is following:
Insert request receiving element 131 and receive the access request that subscriber equipment is initiated, and said access request is sent to connect into analysis unit 132, the result that said connect into analysis unit 132 will be analyzed sends to urgency traffic judging unit 133;
The result that urgency traffic judging unit 133 is forbidden based on the access request that receives or judgement; Use Access Point Name judgment sub-unit 1331 or urgent indicating bit judgment sub-unit 1332; Whether judges equipment exists urgency traffic, and judged result is sent to urgency traffic processing unit 134;
Urgency traffic processing unit 134 receives the judged result of urgency traffic, wherein
Network side resource releasing unit 1341 is accepted the request that subscriber equipment sends, and initiates the network side resource release flow, deletes the normal resource of using of said subscriber equipment; Resource is handled subelement 1342 and is used in judged result accepting the access request that subscriber equipment sends, and keeping the resource of the professional use of this user equipment urgent when having urgency traffic; Whether signaling bear judgment sub-unit 1343 judges equipment exist signaling bear, and judged result is sent to signaling bear reservation subelement 1344; Signaling bear keeps subelement 1334 according to said judged result, keeps the signaling bear of subscriber equipment;
After Internet resources releasing unit 1341 was initiated the network side resource release flow, radio bearer delete cells 1345 was initiated radio bearer deletion flow process, with discharging the corresponding radio bearer deletion of resource.
Said device can also comprise: the network side separation processing unit is used for after said urgency traffic finishes, initiating user's separating treatment, and said subscriber equipment is separated from network.
Said device is self-existent physical entity, perhaps is integrated in Mobility Management Entity or the gateway device.
In addition; The embodiment of the invention can also provide another kind of subscriber equipment, is used for initiate inserting request to network side, and is linked in the communication network and communicates; Its structural representation sees for details asks Figure 14, and said device comprises: urgent request initiation unit 141 and the urgency traffic stick unit 142 of inserting.Unit 141 is initiated in said urgent access request, when initiation access request is refused by network side in prohibited area, is used in prohibited area, initiating urgent access to the network side network element and asks; Said urgency traffic stick unit 142 is used to keep said initiation and inserts the resource that requesting users equipment urgency traffic uses, and discharges the resource that regular traffic uses.
Said device also comprises: refusal judging unit or access region decision unit.Wherein, said refusal judging unit is used for when receiving the refuse information of network side network element feedback, declaring this subscriber equipment according to said refuse information and whether having urgency traffic, and will exist the judgement of urgency traffic to send to urgent access request initiation unit; Perhaps insert the region decision unit, whether the zone of judge inserting is prohibited area, if the urgent access request that then will carry urgent access request or carry the emergency access type sends to urgent access request and initiates the unit.
Said subscriber equipment also comprises: the user side releasing unit is used for after the urgency traffic stick unit keeps the resource of urgency traffic use, discharging the resource that regular traffic uses.
Said subscriber equipment also comprises: the user side separative element is used for after urgency traffic finishes, initiating user's separating treatment, and said subscriber equipment is separated from network.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of access processing unit again, and its structural representation is shown in figure 15, and said device comprises: urgency traffic judging unit 151, urgency traffic initiate unit 152 and urgent resource is set up unit 153.Wherein, said urgency traffic judging unit 151, when subscriber equipment when the source network switches to the target side network, be used to judge the target area is whether the subscriber equipment of prohibited area exists urgency traffic, and to send be the judged result of urgency traffic; Said urgency traffic is initiated unit 152, is used for saidly sending the resource information that urgency traffic uses to objective network after being the judged result of urgency traffic receiving; Said urgent resource is set up unit 153, is used for setting up the resource that said urgency traffic uses according to the resource information that the said urgency traffic that the urgency traffic transmitting element sends uses.
Said device also comprises: the resource judgment unit; The cell that is used for setting up according to the reorientation that receives or handoff request indicating bit or resource precedence information judges whether to set up the resource that urgency traffic uses, and judged result is sent to urgent resource sets up the unit.
Said access processing unit also comprises: first switches preparatory unit, is used for when the source access network element of source network judges that there is urgency traffic in said subscriber equipment, allows this subscriber equipment to switch, and sends switching message to the source mobile management network element.
Said access processing unit also comprises: second switches preparatory unit; Be used for when the source mobile management network element of source network judges that there is urgency traffic in said subscriber equipment; Allow said subscriber equipment to switch, and send switching message to the target side mobile management network element.
The function of each unit sees implementation procedure corresponding in the said method for details with effect in said device or the system, repeats no more at this.
See also Figure 16 again, nineth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of flow chart of access processing method.In the present embodiment, the network side network element judged whether UE exists urgency traffic after UE moved to prohibited area.If there is urgency traffic in UE, then the network side network element is accepted the access of UE.When the urgency traffic of network side NE Discovery UE stopped, network side network element or UE initiated user's separation process, and UE is separated from network.Its concrete implementation procedure is:
1, UE sends tracing section updating request message or Routing Area Update request message to network side network element.For the E-UTRAN network, its network side network element is MME; For the GERAN/UTRAN network, its network side network element is SGSN;
2, the network side network element sends location update message to HSS;
Insert subscription data message to the network side network element 3.HSS send; Carry the subscription data of UE in the message, comprise the roaming position prohibited area " forbidden location areas for roaming " of UE or position prohibited area " the forbidden location areas for regional provision of service " information of whole feed region;
3 ', said network side network element reply to insert the subscription data acknowledge message to HSS.
4, the HSS home position upgrades acknowledge message to the network side network element.
5, the network side network element is according to user's subscription data and user's access zone, judge UE in this zone whether business forbid or roam and forbid that the situation that possibly exist is:
If UE is not business in this zone to be forbidden or roams and forbid, network side network element normal process then; If UE business in this zone forbids or roams and forbid that then the network side network element judges whether UE exists urgency traffic; If UE does not have urgency traffic, then tracing section updating request or the Routing Area Update request of network side network element refusal UE, process ends (this figure does not show).
If UE business in this zone is forbidden or is roamed and forbid; But there is urgency traffic in this UE; Then the network side network element is accepted tracing section updating request/Routing Area Update request of UE, and sends to UE that tracing section updating is accepted message or Routing Area Update is accepted message;
Tracing section updating is accepted message or Routing Area Update and is accepted to carry in the message UE and in the zone, forbid the information that inserts realizing through following mode:
1) accepts message or Routing Area Update at tracing section updating and accept to increase in the message " Forbidden Access Flag " field; If the value of this field is True; Show that then UE forbids inserting in this zone; If the value of this field is False, then show UE normal access in this zone;
2) accept message or Routing Area Update accepts to carry in the message " Forbidden TA " perhaps " Forbidden LA " field at tracing section updating, carry UE in this field and forbid the area information that inserts, in which TA zone, forbid inserting like UE.
UE judges that tracing section updating accepts message or Routing Area Update and accept to forbid in the zone in the message information that inserts; If forbid inserting flag indicates that UE forbids inserting in the zone or the zone of the current access of UE in prohibited area; Then UE keeps the emergency bearing that urgency traffic uses; Judge simultaneously whether UE exists signaling bear,, then keep signaling bear if there is signaling bear in UE;
6, after urgency traffic is accomplished, UE sends PDN and goes connection request message to the network side network element, and the bearing resource that the request urgency traffic uses discharges.
7, the network side network element sends the deleting bearing request message to Serving GW, the bearing resource deletion that urgency traffic is used in request.
8, Serving GW sends the deleting bearing request message to PDN GW.Return the deleting bearing response message behind the bearing resource that PDN GW deletion urgency traffic uses to Serving GW (promptly 8 ').
9, Serving GW returns the deleting bearing response message to the network side network element.
10, the network side network element is initiated the radio bearer delete program, and the radio bearer resources that urgency traffic is used discharges.
The bearing resource that urgency traffic uses is released back user's separable programming and is performed.If user's separable programming is initiated by network side, then execution in step 11 is to step 13; If user's separable programming is initiated by UE, then execution in step 14 is to step 16;
If after 11, the network side network element found that the zone that bearing resource is released and UE inserts now that the urgency traffic of UE uses is as prohibited area, the network side network element sent detach request message to UE, asks UE from network, to separate.
12, UE accepts detach request message, replys to separate and accepts message to the network side network element.
13, the network side network element is initiated the deleting load-bearing program, deletes the non-emergent professional bearing resource that uses.Its processing is similar to the processing of step 7 to step 10, is not described in detail here.
If after 14, UE found that the zone that bearing resource is released and UE inserts now that the urgency traffic of UE uses is as prohibited area, UE sent detach request message to the network side network element, asks UE from network, to separate.
15, the network side network element is initiated the deleting load-bearing program, deletes the non-emergent professional bearing resource that uses.Its processing is similar to the processing of step 7 to the step 10 of present embodiment, is not described in detail at this.
16, the network side network element is accepted detach request message, replys to separate and accepts message to UE.
Need to prove that the non-emergent professional resource deletion of using is handled and also can in TAU or RAU flow process, be handled, concrete handling process is described referring to above embodiment, no longer describes at this.
See also Figure 17 again, tenth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of flow chart of access processing method.In the present embodiment, the network side network element judged whether UE exists urgency traffic after UE moved to prohibited area.If there is urgency traffic in UE, then the network side network element is accepted the access of UE.When the urgency traffic of network side NE Discovery UE stopped, network side network element or UE initiated user's separation process, and UE is separated from network.Its concrete implementation procedure is:
1, UE sends the request of access to non-3GPP gateway device (Non-3GPP GW); For wlan system, non-3GPP Gateway Network Element is EPDG (evolution packet data gateway, Evolved Packet Data Gateway); For the Wimax system, non-3GPP Gateway Network Element is ASN GW (access business network gateway, Access Service Network Gateway); For cdma system, non-3GPP Gateway Network Element is AGW (IAD, Access Gateway).
2, Non-3GPP GW carries out access authentication and authorization flow, judges whether UE allows to insert;
If 3 UE are prohibited from entering in this zone, then Non-3GPP GW judges whether UE exists urgency traffic, if do not exist; The access of then non-3GPP gateway refusal UE; If there is urgency traffic in UE, then non-3GPP gateway is accepted the access request of UE, sends and accepts message to UE.
Access is accepted to carry in the message UE and in the zone, is forbidden the information that inserts realizing in the following way:
1) accepts to increase " Forbidden Access Flag " field in the message in access,, show that then UE forbids inserting in this zone,, then show UE normal access in this zone if the value of this field is False if the value of this field is True;
2) accept to carry in the message " Forbidden LA " field in access, carry UE in this field and forbid the area information that inserts, in which band of position, forbid inserting like UE.
UE judges and to accept to forbid in the zone in the message information that inserts; If forbid inserting flag indicates that UE forbids inserting in the zone or the zone of the current access of UE in prohibited area; Then UE keeps the emergency bearing that urgency traffic uses; Judge simultaneously whether UE exists signaling bear,, then keep signaling bear if there is signaling bear in UE;
4, UE transmission PDN went connection request message to Non-3GPP GW after urgency traffic was accomplished, and the bearing resource that the request urgency traffic uses discharges.
5, non-3GPP GW sends agent binding update messages to PDN GW, and request PDN GW discharges the resource that urgency traffic uses.PDN GW discharges the resource that urgency traffic uses, and replys proxy binding acknowledgment messages to non-3GPP GW (promptly 5 ').
6, non-3GPP GW initiates the radio bearer delete program, discharges the radio bearer resources that urgency traffic uses.
7, non-3GPP GW returns PDN and goes to accept message to UE.
The bearing resource that urgency traffic uses is released back user's separable programming and is performed.If user's separable programming is initiated by non-3GPP GW, then execution in step 8 is to step 10; If user's separable programming is initiated by UE, then execution in step 11 is to step 13.
If after 8, non-3GPP GW found that the zone that bearing resource is released and UE inserts now that the urgency traffic of UE uses is as prohibited area, non-3GPP GW sent detach request message to UE, asks UE from network, to separate.
9, UE accepts detach request message, replys to separate and accepts message to non-3GPP GW.
10, non-3GPP GW initiates the deleting load-bearing program, deletes the non-emergent professional bearing resource that uses.Its processing is similar to the processing of step 5 to the step 6 in the present embodiment, is not described in detail at this.
If after 11, UE found that the zone that bearing resource is released and UE inserts now that the urgency traffic of UE uses is as prohibited area, UE sent detach request message to non-3GPP GW, asks UE from network, to separate.
12, non-3GPP GW initiates the deleting load-bearing program, deletes the non-emergent professional bearing resource that uses.Its processing is similar to the processing of step 5 to the step 6 in the present embodiment, is not described in detail at this.
13, non-3GPP GW accepts detach request message, replys to separate and accepts message to UE.
Need to prove that the non-emergent professional resource deletion of using is handled and also can in access process, be handled, concrete handling process is described referring to above embodiment, no longer describes at this.
Above-mentioned is interior access processing method and the device of prohibited area that the embodiment of the invention provided; And the above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (27)
1. an access processing method is applied to be communicated with in the communication system of access network based on IP, it is characterized in that, comprises step:
Receive the tracing section updating request that subscriber equipment is initiated in the prohibited area;
When judging that there is urgency traffic in said subscriber equipment, accept said tracing section updating request;
Keep the resource that said urgency traffic uses;
Discharge the resource that regular traffic uses;
Wherein, the process of the resource of said release regular traffic use is:
According to said tracing section updating request, initiate network side resource deletion flow process, the resource that said subscriber equipment regular traffic uses is deleted.
2. according to the said access processing method of claim 1; It is characterized in that; After receiving the tracing section updating request that subscriber equipment is initiated, said method also comprises: the tracing section updating request of initiating according to said subscriber equipment judges that said subscriber equipment existence business forbids or roam and forbid.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 said access processing methods, it is characterized in that said judges equipment exists the process of urgency traffic to be:
Be the particular access point name if judge the carrying Access Point Name that said subscriber equipment uses, there is urgency traffic in then said subscriber equipment; Perhaps
If have urgent indicating bit in the bearer quality of service parameter that judges equipment uses, there is urgency traffic in then said subscriber equipment.
4. according to the said access processing method of claim 1, it is characterized in that when keeping the resource that said urgency traffic uses, said method also comprises: judge whether said subscriber equipment exists signaling bear, if then keep the signaling bear of subscriber equipment.
5. according to the said access processing method of claim 4; It is characterized in that; Whether said judges equipment exists the process of signaling bear to be: judge that said subscriber equipment uses whether the value of signaling flag bit in the bearer context is true, if true, then there is signaling bear in subscriber equipment.
6. according to the said access processing method of claim 5, it is characterized in that after said urgency traffic finished, said subscriber equipment was initiated the urgency traffic termination process on signaling bear.
7. according to the said access processing method of claim 1, it is characterized in that, said accept the tracing section updating request after, said method also comprises:
Accept message, the said access information of forbidding of accepting to comprise in the message this subscriber equipment to what subscriber equipment feedback and tracking district upgraded request;
Said subscriber equipment keeps the resource that urgency traffic uses according to the said access information of forbidding.
8. according to claim 7 access processing method, it is characterized in that when keeping the resource that said urgency traffic uses, said method also comprises: said subscriber equipment judges whether to exist signaling bear, if then keep the signaling bear of said subscriber equipment.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 said access processing methods, it is characterized in that said method also comprises: initiate radio bearer deletion flow process, the radio bearer deletion that resource is corresponding.
10. according to the said access processing method of claim 1, it is characterized in that said method also comprises: after said urgency traffic finished, network side or subscriber equipment were initiated user's separating treatment, and said subscriber equipment is separated from network.
11. an access processing method is characterized in that, comprises step:
When subscriber equipment when the source network switches to the target side network; If the target area of subscriber equipment is a prohibited area; Then the source network judges whether said subscriber equipment exists urgency traffic, if then said source network sends to objective network with the resource information that said urgency traffic uses;
Said objective network is set up the resource that urgency traffic uses.
12. according to the said access processing method of claim 11, it is characterized in that,
The resource cell that the resource information of said urgency traffic use is created through the need objective network in reorientation or the handoff request sends to objective network.
13. according to the said access processing method of claim 11, it is characterized in that,
In reorientation or handoff request, carry the indicating bit that is used for indicating whether to create corresponding resource at objective network; Perhaps
In reorientation or handoff request, carry and be used for indicating whether to create the cell that corresponding resource is set up precedence information at objective network.
14., it is characterized in that said method also comprises according to the said access processing method of claim 13:
Objective network judges whether to set up the resource that urgency traffic uses according to reorientation that receives or the indicating bit in the handoff request; If indicating bit is true, then need set up the resource that urgency traffic uses; Perhaps
The cell that objective network is set up precedence information based on resource in reorientation that receives or the handoff request judges whether to set up the resource that urgency traffic uses, if the value of this cell is a non-zero, then need set up the resource that urgency traffic uses.
15. according to the said access processing method of claim 11; It is characterized in that; Source access network element in the source network is judged when there is urgency traffic in said subscriber equipment; Said method also comprises: said source access network element allows this subscriber equipment to switch, and sends switching message to the source mobile management network element.
16. according to the said access processing method of claim 11; It is characterized in that; Mobile management network element in the source network is judged when there is urgency traffic in said subscriber equipment; Said method also comprises: the source mobile management network element allows said subscriber equipment to switch, and sends switching message to the target side mobile management network element.
17. according to claim 15 or 16 said access processing methods; It is characterized in that said source access network element or source mobile management network element judge according to the target area of subscriber equipment prohibited area information that exists in source access network element or the source mobile management network element and the switching of subscriber equipment needs whether said target area is prohibited area.
18. an access processing unit is handled when being used for family equipment access network, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Insert the request receiving element, be used to receive the tracing section updating request that subscriber equipment is initiated;
The connect into analysis unit is used to analyze the tracing section updating request that said access request receiving element receives, and whether judges equipment is positioned at prohibited area;
The urgency traffic judging unit is used for the judged result according to the connect into analysis unit, judges when subscriber equipment is positioned at prohibited area whether said subscriber equipment exists urgency traffic;
The urgency traffic processing unit is used for the judged result according to said urgency traffic judging unit, accepts the access of subscriber equipment, and keeps the resource that the said urgency traffic of this subscriber equipment uses;
Wherein, said urgency traffic processing unit comprises:
Resource is handled subelement, is used in judged result accepting tracing section updating request message or Routing Area Update request message that subscriber equipment sends, and keeping the resource of the professional use of this user equipment urgent when having urgency traffic;
Said urgency traffic processing unit also comprises:
The network side resource discharges subelement, after being used to accept the tracing section updating request message or Routing Area Update request message of subscriber equipment transmission, initiates resource deletion flow process, deletes the normal resource of using of said subscriber equipment.
19., it is characterized in that said urgency traffic judging unit comprises following a kind of at least according to the said access processing unit of claim 18:
The Access Point Name judgment sub-unit is used for the judged result according to the connect into analysis unit, judges whether the carrying Access Point Name that said subscriber equipment uses is the particular access point name, and will exist the subscriber equipment of particular access point name to be judged as to have urgency traffic;
Urgent indicating bit judgment sub-unit is used for the judged result according to the connect into analysis unit, judges in the bearer quality of service parameter that said subscriber equipment uses whether have urgent indicating bit, and will exist the subscriber equipment of urgent indicating bit to be judged as to have urgency traffic.
20., it is characterized in that said urgency traffic processing unit also comprises according to the said access processing unit of claim 18:
The signaling bear judgment sub-unit is used to judge whether said subscriber equipment exists signaling bear, and sends the judged result that has signaling bear;
Signaling bear keeps subelement, is used for keeping according to said judged result the signaling bear of said subscriber equipment.
21., it is characterized in that said device also comprises according to the said access processing unit of claim 18:
The radio bearer delete cells is used to initiate radio bearer deletion flow process, the Radio Resource deletion that resource is corresponding.
22. according to the said access processing unit of claim 18; It is characterized in that said access processing unit also comprises: the network side separation processing unit is used for after said urgency traffic finishes; Initiate user's separating treatment, and said subscriber equipment is separated from network.
23., it is characterized in that said device is self-existent physical entity, perhaps is integrated in Mobility Management Entity or the gateway device according to each said access processing unit of claim 18 to 22.
24. an access processing unit is characterized in that, comprising:
The urgency traffic judging unit, when subscriber equipment when the source network switches to the target side network, be used to judge the target area is whether the subscriber equipment of prohibited area exists urgency traffic, and to send be the judged result of urgency traffic;
Urgency traffic is initiated the unit, is used for saidly sending the resource information that urgency traffic uses to objective network after being the judged result of urgency traffic receiving;
Urgent resource is set up the unit, is used for setting up the resource that said urgency traffic uses according to the resource information that the said urgency traffic that the urgency traffic transmitting element sends uses.
25., it is characterized in that said access processing unit also comprises according to the said access processing unit of claim 24:
The resource judgment unit is used for judging whether to set up the resource that urgency traffic uses according to the indicating bit of the reorientation that receives or handoff request or the cell that resource is set up precedence information, and judged result is sent to urgent resource sets up the unit.
26., it is characterized in that said access processing unit also comprises according to the said access processing unit of claim 24:
First switches preparatory unit, is used for when the source access network element of source network judges that there is urgency traffic in said subscriber equipment, allows this subscriber equipment to switch, and sends switching message to the source mobile management network element.
27., it is characterized in that said access processing unit also comprises according to the said access processing unit of claim 24:
Second switches preparatory unit, is used for when the source mobile management network element of source network judges that there is urgency traffic in said subscriber equipment, allows said subscriber equipment to switch, and sends switching message to the target side mobile management network element.
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CNA2008100840757A CN101335993A (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2008-03-26 | Access processing method, apparatus and user equipment |
CN201210239063.3A CN102752829B (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2008-03-26 | Access processing method, device and subscriber equipment |
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