CN102746747A - Nitro-wear resistant matte black paint - Google Patents
Nitro-wear resistant matte black paint Download PDFInfo
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- CN102746747A CN102746747A CN2012102172982A CN201210217298A CN102746747A CN 102746747 A CN102746747 A CN 102746747A CN 2012102172982 A CN2012102172982 A CN 2012102172982A CN 201210217298 A CN201210217298 A CN 201210217298A CN 102746747 A CN102746747 A CN 102746747A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a nitro-paint, in particular to a nitro-matte black paint, which is composed of the following components: a solvent; 1/8s nitrocotton; 1/4s nitrocotton; maleic resin; alkyd resin; a silane coupling agent; nano-alumina; carbon black; spherical organic matting powder; anti-settling agent; plasticizer; an acrylic ester leveling agent; and an organosilicon leveling agent. In the invention, by selection and collocation of nitrocotton and resin, the hardness and flexibility of a paint film are well balanced, and the adding of nano-alumina can significantly improve the hardness and wear resistance of the paint film; and the adding of spherical organic matting powder with good scratch resistance for replacement of traditional silicon dioxide matting powder can improve the wear resistance of the paint film and reduce frictional resistance. Therefore, the nitro-matte black paint provided in the invention has better hardness, flexibility and wear resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pyroxylin(e)finish, the inferior light black paint of particularly a kind of nitro.
Background technology
Pyroxylin(e)finish is that more common woodenware and finishing used coating at present.The main film forming matter of pyroxylin(e)finish is to be main with nitro-cotton, cooperates soft or hard resins such as Synolac, modified rosin resin, vinyl resin, aminoresin to form jointly.Generally also need add softening agent such as Witcizer 300, dioctyl ester, blown castor oil.Thinners such as solubility promoters such as solvent mainly contains true solvents such as ester class, ketone, pure ethers, alcohols and benzene class.Pyroxylin(e)finish is mainly used in the application, house decoration of woodenware and furniture, generally decorates aspects such as application, coated metal, general cement application.
The inferior light black paint of nitro generally is by thermoplastic acrylic resin, and softening agent, carbon black grind the back and form with nitro-cotton, solvent allotment.This lacquer has fast drying, and good weathering resistance and physical and mechanical properties have impression attractive in appearance, soft.Be applicable to vehicle, mechanism etc. need quick-drying article surface to decorate usefulness.But the pitch-dark ubiquity of nitro low gloss in the market wears no resistance, hard thing is drawn disadvantages such as being prone to bright trace.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention's technical problem that will solve provides the inferior light black paint of the better nitro of a kind of hardness, snappiness and wear resisting property.
The technical scheme that the present invention solve the technical problem is following:
The inferior light black paint of a kind of nitro is characterized in that being made up of following component by weight percentage:
Solvent 30-50%;
1/8 s nitro-cotton 10-20%;
1/4 s nitro-cotton 3-8%;
Malin's acid resin 5-10%;
Synolac 15-23%;
Silane coupling agent 1-3%;
Nano aluminium oxide 2-6%;
Carbon black 1-3%;
Spherical organic quenching powder 1-4%;
Anti-settling agent 1-3%
Softening agent 2-6%;
Propenoate flow agent 0.2-2%;
Organosilicon flow agent 0.1-0.5%.
The effect of above-mentioned solvent is exactly each component in the dissolving prescription, transfers the viscosity of rare whole system, organic kind solvent of using always when adopting those skilled in the art to carry out the coating preparation; Press toluene 30%; N-BUTYL ACETATE 40%, pimelinketone 8%, propyl carbinol 10%; The mixture of vinyl acetic monomer 12% equal proportion can be realized the present invention.
Above-mentioned 1/8s nitro-cotton, 1/4s nitro-cotton, its effect are that the hardness of 1/8s nitro-cotton is higher, and viscosity is lower, can improve the performance such as hardness, anti scuffing of paint film, and the 1/4s nitro-cotton is used to adjust the snappiness and the viscosity of paint film.It is 11.8%-12.3% that these two kinds of nitro-cottons adopt any commercially available nitrogen content, and the nitro-cotton of acidity≤0.05 all can be realized the present invention.
Above-mentioned its effect of Malin's acid resin is the hardness that improves paint film, gloss, fullness ratio etc.; Adopt commercially available any Malin's acid resin all can realize the present invention, like the MRP-1203 of the RM900 of Bao Mei company or Deqing base unmodified resin, MRG-1203, MRG-1204A etc.
Its effect of above-mentioned Synolac is the snappiness that increases paint film, sticking power, gloss, fullness ratio etc.; Adopt this commercially available resinoid all can realize the present invention; Like 231,3800 of Italian Di Siman, 1234 of Sa Bisi, 3800 of preferred Italian Di Si Man.
Above-mentioned nanometer titanium dioxide aluminium, its effect are to improve the scratch resistance of paint film and help delustring.This nano aluminium oxide adopts commercially available coarse-grain type nanometer titanium dioxide aluminium, all can realize the present invention.And electrician's clear A-420, A-50-K, AS-50 etc. like Japan, preferred AS-50.
The effect of above-mentioned silane coupling agent is to help nanometer titanium dioxide aluminium better to be scattered in the base lacquer and the raising paint film adhesion, Z-6020, Z-6030, the Z-6040 of Dow corning is arranged, 1121 of the modest company of moral, preferred DOW CORNING Z-6020.
Above-mentioned anti-settling agent is the thixotropy aerosil, and its effect is the resistance to marring that prevents precipitation of alumina and improve paint film, the M-5 of Cabot, the A-200/R972 of Degussa etc., the M-5 of preferred U.S. Cabot Co.,Ltd.
Above-mentioned spherical organic quenching powder is the Rohm tech inc microballoon, and its effect is the gloss of adjustment paint film, increases paint film scratch resistance performance.This sphere organic quenching powder adopts commercially available spherical organic quenching powder all can realize the present invention.Like the JJ powder of the excellent chemical industry in Hangzhou, JMV, MT, JOLOR etc., preferred JMV.
Its effect of aforesaid propylene acid esters flow agent is the leveling characteristics that improves paint film, clarity and the blackness of promoting color; Adopt this commercially available series products can realize the present invention; Like the EFKA-3777 of vapour crust, the BYK-354 of German Bi Ke, BYK-358 etc., preferred BYK-354.
Above-mentioned organosilicon flow agent adopts polyether-modified organosilicon flow agent; It has very low surface tension; Smooth property is fabulous; Can reduce the friction resistance of paint film greatly, thereby improve the anti scuffing performance of paint film, this organosilicon flow agent adopts commercially available this type organosilicon flow agent all can realize the present invention.The TIGO410 of preferred German Di Gao company.
The effect of above-mentioned softening agent is to regulate snappiness, has the softening agent of many types to select on the market (like phthalic acid salt, ammonia ester oil, terephthalic acid salt etc.), considers environmental-protecting performance, and the present invention has selected dioctyl terephthalate; This dioctyl terephthalate adopts any commercially available dioctyl terephthalate all can realize the present invention.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
The present invention makes the hardness of paint film and snappiness obtain good balance through nitro-cotton and resin choice collocation, adds nano aluminium oxide again and can significantly improve hardness of paint film and wear resistance; Good spherical organic quenching powder replaces traditional silicon-dioxide flatting silica can improve the wear resistance of paint film and the resistance of reducing friction to add scratch resistance, and the inferior light black paint of nitro therefore of the present invention hardness, snappiness and wear resisting property are better.
Embodiment
Below will combine embodiment that the present invention is done further description for the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.Embodiment only is a preferred implementation of the present invention, is not to qualification of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The wear-resisting mute light black paint of a kind of nitro, form by following component by weight percentage:
Solvent 33.2%;
1/8 s nitro-cotton 15%;
1/4 s nitro-cotton 7%;
The MRP-1203 7% of Malin's acid resin---basic unmodified resin;
3,800 18% of Synolac---Di Siman;
The Z-6020 2% of silane coupling agent---Dow corning company;
Nano aluminium oxide---clear and electrician's of Japan AS-50 4%;
Carbon black 2%;
Spherical organic quenching powder---the JMV 3% of the excellent chemical industry in Hangzhou;
Anti-settling agent---thixotropy aerosil 2%
Softening agent dioctyl terephthalate 5%;
Propenoate flow agent 1.5%;
Organosilicon flow agent---the TEGO410 0.3% of German Di Gao company.
Above-mentioned solvent is for to press YLENE 25%, N-BUTYL ACETATE 40%, pimelinketone 10%, propyl carbinol 10%, the mixture of vinyl acetic monomer 15%.
Above-mentioned 1/4s, 1/2s nitro-cotton are commercially available nitrogen content 11.8%-12.3%, the nitro-cotton of acidity≤0.05.
The preparation method of the wear-resisting mute light black paint of this enforcement nitro is:
(1) raw material is handled: earlier with dissolution with solvents nitro-cotton and Malin's acid resin, add silane coupling agent and stir;
(2) then under the situation of 800r/s, slowly drop into nanometer titanium dioxide aluminium, carbon black, anti-settling agent etc., then rotating speed 1300r/min disperses 30min again, and controlled temperature≤50 ℃ are to fineness≤25um;
(3) drop into spherical organic quenching powder and softening agent etc. again and be dispersed to fineness≤20um;
(4) stirring at low speed such as input Synolac, flow agent are even;
(5) filter, can and sealed storage make the wear-resisting inferior light black finish paint of nitro.
More than each step need with reaction kettle the airtight and 5~10Mpa that pressurizes, and under vacuum or nitrogen atmosphere protection environment, carry out.
Embodiment 2
The wear-resisting mute light black paint of a kind of nitro, form by following component by weight percentage:
Solvent 40.3%;
1/8 s nitro-cotton 20%;
1/4 s nitro-cotton 3%;
The RM900 5% of Malin's acid resin---Bao Mei company;
1,234 21% of Synolac---Sa Bisi;
1,121 1.5% of silane coupling agent---the modest company of moral;
Nano aluminium oxide---clear and electrician's of Japan A-50-K 2.5%;
Carbon black 1%;
Spherical organic quenching powder---the JMV 2% of the excellent chemical industry in Hangzhou;
Anti-settling agent---thixotropy aerosil 1%
Softening agent dioctyl terephthalate 2%;
Propenoate flow agent 0.2%;
Organosilicon flow agent---the TEGO410 0.5% of German Di Gao company.
Above-mentioned solvent is for to press YLENE 25%, N-BUTYL ACETATE 40%, pimelinketone 10%, propyl carbinol 10%, the mixture of vinyl acetic monomer 15%.
Above-mentioned 1/4s, 1/2s nitro-cotton are commercially available nitrogen content 11.8%-12.3%, the nitro-cotton of acidity≤0.05.
The preparation method of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, does not do being repeated in this description at this.
With the mute light black finish paint of the nitro of embodiment 1 and 2 preparations, carry out performance measurement, at first handle according to following method:
In paint, add thinner, after mixing, be sprayed at (the priming paint pre-treatment: dry fully back is level and smooth with 600# sand paper sand milling) on the nitro transparent priming with the special-purpose spray gun of coating application.
The performance measurement result is as shown in table 1.
The performance measurement of each embodiment nitro dull finishing coat of table 1
Project | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 |
The paint film leveling characteristics | Better | Better |
Gloss of film | 15° | 15° |
Hardness of paint film | HB | HB |
Sticking power | 1 grade | 1 grade |
Snappiness | 1mm | 1mm |
The paint film resistance to marring | Splendid | Splendid |
Can find out that from table 1 the wear-resisting mute light black paint of nitro of embodiment 1 and 2 preparations all has good performance.
Claims (10)
1. the inferior light black paint of a nitro is characterized in that being made up of following component by weight percentage:
Solvent 30-50%;
1/8 s nitro-cotton 10-20%;
1/4 s nitro-cotton 3-8%;
Malin's acid resin 5-10%;
Synolac 15-23%;
Silane coupling agent 1-3%;
Nano aluminium oxide 2-6%;
Carbon black 1-3%;
Spherical organic quenching powder 1-4%;
Anti-settling agent 1-3%
Softening agent 2-6%;
Propenoate flow agent 0.2-2%;
Organosilicon flow agent 0.1-0.5%.
2. the inferior light black paint of nitro according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said solvent is a toluene 30%, N-BUTYL ACETATE 40%, pimelinketone 8%, propyl carbinol 10%, the mixture of vinyl acetic monomer 12%.
3. the inferior light black paint of nitro according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is 11.8%-12.3% that said 1/8s nitro-cotton and 1/4s nitro-cotton adopt nitrogen content, the nitro-cotton of acidity≤0.05.
4. the inferior light black paint of nitro according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said Malin's acid resin is selected from the RM900 of Bao Mei company or MRP-1203, MRG-1203, the MRG-1204A of Deqing base unmodified resin.
5. the inferior light black paint of nitro according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said Synolac is selected from 231,3800 of Italian Di Siman, or Sa Bisi 1234.
6. the inferior light black paint of nitro according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said nano aluminium oxide is selected from A-420, A-50-K, the AS-50 Japanese clear and electrician.
7. the inferior light black paint of nitro according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said silane coupling agent is selected from Z-6020, Z-6030, the Z-6040 of Dow corning, 1121 of the modest company of moral.
8. the inferior light black paint of nitro according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said anti-settling agent is the thixotropy aerosil.
9. the inferior light black paint of nitro according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said spherical organic quenching powder is the Rohm tech inc microballoon.
10. the inferior light black paint of nitro according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said organosilicon flow agent adopts polyether-modified organosilicon flow agent.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107216741A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-29 | 苏州日新水性涂料有限公司 | A kind of aqueous self-drying black matte paint |
WO2018141500A1 (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2018-08-09 | Staedtler Mars Gmbh & Co. Kg | Coating agent and use thereof |
CN109439040A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-03-08 | 贵阳联合高温材料有限公司 | A kind of high temperature lubricating impermeabilisation nanometer environmental protection paint and its preparation and application |
CN113736320A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-12-03 | 中华制漆(新丰)有限公司 | Nitro toning base stock and preparation method thereof |
CN115029057A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-09-09 | 广东安捷伦新材料科技有限公司 | Super-matte black low-reflection coating and preparation method thereof |
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CN1580151A (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-02-16 | 大连振邦氟涂料股份有限公司 | Nitrocellulose crack lacquer, and its preparing method and use condition |
CN1603371A (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-04-06 | 上海富臣化工有限公司 | Colored nitrocellulose (NC) antibacterial wood paint |
CN1923925A (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2007-03-07 | 上海造漆厂 | Preparation method of nitrolacquer |
CN102031031A (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-04-27 | 北京高盟新材料股份有限公司 | Film-forming compound for forming high-hardness coating and preparation method thereof |
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CN1603371A (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-04-06 | 上海富臣化工有限公司 | Colored nitrocellulose (NC) antibacterial wood paint |
CN1580151A (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-02-16 | 大连振邦氟涂料股份有限公司 | Nitrocellulose crack lacquer, and its preparing method and use condition |
CN1923925A (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2007-03-07 | 上海造漆厂 | Preparation method of nitrolacquer |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018141500A1 (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2018-08-09 | Staedtler Mars Gmbh & Co. Kg | Coating agent and use thereof |
US11261343B2 (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2022-03-01 | Staedtler Mars Gmbh & Co. Kg | Coating agent and its use |
CN107216741A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-29 | 苏州日新水性涂料有限公司 | A kind of aqueous self-drying black matte paint |
CN109439040A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-03-08 | 贵阳联合高温材料有限公司 | A kind of high temperature lubricating impermeabilisation nanometer environmental protection paint and its preparation and application |
CN113736320A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-12-03 | 中华制漆(新丰)有限公司 | Nitro toning base stock and preparation method thereof |
CN115029057A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-09-09 | 广东安捷伦新材料科技有限公司 | Super-matte black low-reflection coating and preparation method thereof |
CN115029057B (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2023-04-28 | 广东安捷伦新材料科技有限公司 | Ultra-matt black low-reflection coating and preparation method thereof |
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