CN102744633A - Eccentric-wheel-type rapid clamping vice - Google Patents
Eccentric-wheel-type rapid clamping vice Download PDFInfo
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- CN102744633A CN102744633A CN201210224757XA CN201210224757A CN102744633A CN 102744633 A CN102744633 A CN 102744633A CN 201210224757X A CN201210224757X A CN 201210224757XA CN 201210224757 A CN201210224757 A CN 201210224757A CN 102744633 A CN102744633 A CN 102744633A
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- vice
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- eccentric wheel
- eccentric
- wheel
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Abstract
The invention discloses an eccentric-wheel-type rapid clamping vice. The eccentric-wheel-type rapid clamping vice comprises a fixed vice body installed on a base, wherein a movable vice body and an eccentric wheel device are installed on the fixed vice body. The eccentric-wheel-type rapid clamping vice further comprises a positioning circular column arranged on the upper plane of the base, wherein the positioning circular column is matched with a hole on the bottom of the fixed vice body, the bottom plane of the fixed vice body is connected against the upper plane of the base, and fixing bolts are arranged at the both sides of the fixed vice body; and horizontal convex-concave grooves are further arranged on the two side surfaces of the fixed vice body, the movable vice body is installed on the fixed vice body, and the convex-concave grooves of the movable vice body are inserted in the convex-concave grooves of the fixed vice body. The eccentric-wheel-type rapid clamping vice further comprises jaw plates arranged on the fixed vice body and the movable vice body. By virtue of the mode, the eccentric-wheel-type rapid clamping vice can be used for greatly shortening the time needed by clamping a workpiece in case of ensuring an enough clamping force to reliably clamp the workpiece, and is especially suitable for being used in occasion that blank dimensions are frequently changed; and moreover, the eccentric-wheel-type rapid clamping vice is simple and compact in structure, beautiful in shape, low in manufacturing cost, and convenient in replacement for worn components.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical manufacturing field, particularly relate to the quick grip vice of a kind of eccentric wheel type.
Background technology
Machine vice is to be fixed on the lathe through base.Fixedly vice body is assembled together through bolt and base.Unclamping the bolt vice body can turn an angle with respect to base and satisfy the requirement of processing.Cylinder below the square nut and fixation clamps Kongxiang on one's body cooperates, and makes the square nut with respect to fixing vice body axial location.It is rotatable on one's body that screw rod is assemblied in adjustable clamp through the square nut, and nut is fixed on the moving jaw screw rod, and rotating screw bolt just can drive activity vice body seesaws with respect to fixing vice body like this, thus the effect that reaches clamping and unclamp workpiece.
This is the plain vice of driving member with screw rod, nut, because screw rod belongs to elongate rod, and required precision is higher, so manufacturing cost is high, and Installation and Debugging are complicated.Screw rod, nut transmission are to change rectilinear motion into rotatablely moving, and transmission efficiency is lower, and the clamping work pieces required time is longer, and in the occasion of the different blank dimensions of frequent change, inconvenience more seems.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves provides the quick grip vice of a kind of eccentric wheel type; Can guarantee that enough clamping forces make under the workpiece positioning and reliable clamping situation; Shorten the clamping workpiece required time greatly, the occasion that is particularly suitable for frequent change blank dimension is used; And simple and compact for structure, handsome in appearance, low cost of manufacture; Be convenient to after the parts depreciation change.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: provide a kind of eccentric wheel type quick grip vice; The quick grip vice of this eccentric wheel type comprises the fixedly vice body that is installed on the base, and fixation clamps is equipped with movable vice body and eccentric wheel apparatus on one's body; The said last plane of base that comprises is provided with positioning cylinder, and positioning cylinder cooperates with the hole of fixing vice body bottom, and fixedly the vice body base plane is abutted against the last plane in base, and fixedly the vice body both sides are provided with set bolt; Fixedly also be provided with on the two sides of vice body level to emboss pit, fixation clamps is equipped with movable vice body on one's body, the emboss pit of movable vice body matches with the fixing emboss pit of vice body; The said fixedly vice body and movable vice body of comprising is provided with the jaw of upward opening; Be equipped with jaw plate on the vice jaw surface that fixedly vice body is corresponding with movable vice body; The right positions of fixation clamps installation activity on one's body vice body also is equipped with eccentric wheel apparatus, and eccentric wheel apparatus is against on one's body the adjustable clamp.
Preferably, the last plane of said fixedly vice body also is provided with a plurality of jacks, and jack is arranged in line, and is parallel to the fixedly emboss pit of vice body.
Preferably; Said eccentric wheel apparatus comprises camshaft, eccentric wheel handle and eccentric wheel; Said camshaft lower end is installed on the fixation clamps interior and matched in clearance of jack on plane on one's body after passing eccentric wheel; Camshaft is fixedly connected with eccentric wheel, but the upper end of camshaft is provided with the eccentric wheel handle that move left and right is regulated; Eccentric circular arc limit is against on one's body the adjustable clamp.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the quick grip vice of a kind of eccentric wheel type of the present invention, can shorten the clamping workpiece required time greatly guaranteeing that enough clamping forces make under the workpiece positioning and reliable clamping situation, the occasion that is particularly suitable for frequent change blank dimension is used; And simple and compact for structure, handsome in appearance, low cost of manufacture; Be convenient to after the parts depreciation change.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the quick grip vice of a kind of eccentric wheel type of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the quick grip vice of a kind of eccentric wheel type of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the eccentric wheel apparatus fundamental diagram of the quick grip vice of a kind of eccentric wheel type of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the eccentric wheel clamping work pieces of the quick grip vice of a kind of eccentric wheel type of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is set forth in detail, thereby protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining so that the advantage of invention and characteristic can be easier to it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the embodiment of the invention comprises:
The quick grip vice of a kind of eccentric wheel type, the quick grip vice of this eccentric wheel type comprises the fixedly vice body 2 that is installed on the base 1, and movable vice body 5 and eccentric wheel apparatus 11 fixedly are installed on the vice body 2; The said last plane of base 1 that also comprises is provided with positioning cylinder 10, and positioning cylinder 10 cooperates with the fixing hole of vice body 2 bottoms, and fixedly vice body 2 base plane are abutted against the last plane in base 1, and fixedly vice body 2 both sides are provided with set bolt 9; Fixedly also be provided with on the two sides of vice body 2 level to emboss pit, movable vice body 5 fixedly is installed on the vice body 2, the emboss pit of movable vice body 5 matches with the fixing emboss pit of vice body 2; Said fixing vice body 2 and the movable vice body 5 of also comprising is provided with the jaw 3 of upward opening, is equipped with jaw plate 4 on the vice jaw surface that fixedly vice body 2 and movable vice body 5 are corresponding; Fixedly the right positions of installation activity vice body 5 also is equipped with eccentric wheel apparatus 11 on the vice body 2, and eccentric wheel apparatus 11 is against on the movable vice body 5.
The last plane of said fixedly vice body 2 also is provided with a plurality of jacks 12, and jack 12 is arranged in line, and is parallel to the fixedly emboss pit of vice body.
Said eccentric wheel apparatus 11 comprises camshaft 6, eccentric wheel handle 7 and eccentric wheel 8; Said camshaft 6 lower ends are passed in the jack 12 that is installed on plane on the fixing vice body 2 behind the eccentric wheel 8 and matched in clearance; Camshaft 6 is fixedly connected with eccentric wheel 8, but the upper end of camshaft 6 is provided with the eccentric wheel handle 7 that move left and right is regulated; The circular arc limit of eccentric wheel 8 is against on the movable vice body 5.
The working method of the quick grip vice of a kind of eccentric wheel type of the present invention is: with reference to figure 4, O
2Be the geometric center of circularly-eccentric sheave, R is its geometric radius, O
1Point is the eccentric centre of gyration, O
2O
1Be eccentric throw.If with O
1Be the center of circle, r is that diameter is drawn circle, just is divided into 3 parts to eccentric wheel.Wherein, dotted portion is " a basic circle dish ", radius r=R-e.Two parts are two identical arc wedges in addition.When center O is changeed in the eccentric wheel wraparound
1When clockwise direction rotates, be equivalent to an arc wedge and wedge gradually between " basic circle dish " and the workpiece, thus clamping work pieces.
With reference to figure 3, e is an eccentric throw, and R is the eccentric wheel geometric radius, and L is a fixation clamps locating hole pitch-row on one's body; As R+e>during L, can realize not having blind spot and clamp; When R+e=L, clamped condition is in extreme position, is in dangerous place this moment, skids easily; When needs clamp certain workpiece; Shift onto and the workpiece contact position with the handgrip moving jaw earlier, then eccentric axle is put into the fixedly following hole of vice body, when clockwise direction rotates; Be equivalent to an arc wedge and wedge gradually between " basic circle dish " and the workpiece, thus clamping work pieces; Unclamping set bolt 9 just can 360 ° of rotational fixation vice body 2, selects proper operating position, and then the bolt 9 that is locked.
The present invention also has a kind of more excellent embodiment, and is as shown in Figure 3: as to require R+e>2L.When needs clamp certain workpiece; Shift onto and the workpiece contact position with the movable vice body of handgrip earlier; Make the datum line on the eccentric wheel vertical, then eccentric axle is put into fixation clamps locating hole on one's body, make the end of the datum line on the eccentric wheel leave the shortest of movable vice body apart from S with movable vice body.The hole at eccentric wheel place is only clamped position.Pull handle then eccentric wheel wraparound commentaries on classics center is turned clockwise, thus clamping work pieces, and after external force was removed, jaw also was difficult for unclamping.
The quick grip vice of a kind of eccentric wheel type of the present invention can shorten the clamping workpiece required time greatly guaranteeing that enough clamping forces make under the workpiece positioning and reliable clamping situation, and the occasion that is particularly suitable for frequent change blank dimension is used; And simple and compact for structure, handsome in appearance, low cost of manufacture; Be convenient to after the parts depreciation change.
The above is merely embodiments of the invention; Be not so limit claim of the present invention; Every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to be done; Or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. quick grip vice of eccentric wheel type, it is characterized in that: the quick grip vice of this eccentric wheel type comprises the fixedly vice body that is installed on the base, and fixation clamps is equipped with movable vice body and eccentric wheel apparatus on one's body; The said last plane of base that comprises is provided with positioning cylinder, and positioning cylinder cooperates with the hole of fixing vice body bottom, and fixedly the vice body base plane is abutted against the last plane in base, and fixedly the vice body both sides are provided with set bolt; Fixedly also be provided with on the two sides of vice body level to emboss pit, fixation clamps is equipped with movable vice body on one's body, the emboss pit of movable vice body matches with the fixing emboss pit of vice body; The said fixedly vice body and movable vice body of comprising is provided with the jaw of upward opening; Be equipped with jaw plate on the vice jaw surface that fixedly vice body is corresponding with movable vice body; The right positions of fixation clamps installation activity on one's body vice body also is equipped with eccentric wheel apparatus, and eccentric wheel apparatus is against on one's body the adjustable clamp.
2. the quick grip vice of a kind of eccentric wheel type according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the last plane of said fixedly vice body also is provided with a plurality of jacks, and jack is arranged in line, and is parallel to the fixedly emboss pit of vice body.
3. the quick grip vice of a kind of eccentric wheel type according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said eccentric wheel apparatus comprises camshaft, eccentric wheel handle and eccentric wheel; Said camshaft lower end is installed on the fixation clamps interior and matched in clearance of jack on plane on one's body after passing eccentric wheel; Camshaft is fixedly connected with eccentric wheel, but the upper end of camshaft is provided with the eccentric wheel handle that move left and right is regulated; Eccentric circular arc limit is against on one's body the adjustable clamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210224757XA CN102744633A (en) | 2012-07-02 | 2012-07-02 | Eccentric-wheel-type rapid clamping vice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210224757XA CN102744633A (en) | 2012-07-02 | 2012-07-02 | Eccentric-wheel-type rapid clamping vice |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102744633A true CN102744633A (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210224757XA Pending CN102744633A (en) | 2012-07-02 | 2012-07-02 | Eccentric-wheel-type rapid clamping vice |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102921820A (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2013-02-13 | 无锡忻润汽车安全***有限公司 | Assistant riveting mechanism for automobile door lock |
| CN102922327A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-13 | 张家港国隆机电五金有限公司 | Fixing clamp in lock cylinder groove broacher |
| CN102922328A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-13 | 张家港国隆机电五金有限公司 | Fixing clamp in lock cylinder groove broacher |
| CN103506874A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2014-01-15 | 安徽省捷甬达智能机器有限公司 | Flat tongs rapidly used |
| CN103659376A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州市职业大学 | Rotatable bench screw for fast clamping |
| CN104044097A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-17 | 上海交通大学 | Clamping device for small-sized rod-type elastic part |
| CN106002363A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-12 | 赵咪咪 | Novel lathe fixture device with fast clamping and detaching functions |
| CN107662117A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-02-06 | 江苏迈信林航空科技股份有限公司 | A kind of dovetail fixture |
| CN109465768A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-03-15 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | A kind of general fixed crankshaft tool |
| CN109551271A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-02 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of eccentric wheel fixture of mechanical equipment |
| CN109773515A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-21 | 上海新安汽车隔音毡有限公司 | A kind of free jaw opening width CNC parallel jaw |
| CN110181422A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-08-30 | 苏州市职业大学 | A kind of vice |
| CN110444986A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-12 | 北京格润海泰科技有限公司 | A kind of semihard CA cable assembly outer conductor welding equipment |
| CN115026893A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-09-09 | 南京铖联激光科技有限公司 | 3D printing cutting die and using method thereof |
Citations (5)
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| EP0873816A2 (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1998-10-28 | Stark, Emil, jr. | Cylinder for positioning and quick-action clamping |
| CN201132292Y (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2008-10-15 | 淮阴工学院 | Quick-clamping bench vice for cam |
| CN201815896U (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-05-04 | 重庆理工大学 | Eccentric compression mechanism |
| CN201931368U (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-08-17 | 广西玉柴重工有限公司 | Jaw vice |
| US20120007296A1 (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2012-01-12 | Wei-Li Chen | Clamping tool |
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2012
- 2012-07-02 CN CN201210224757XA patent/CN102744633A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0873816A2 (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1998-10-28 | Stark, Emil, jr. | Cylinder for positioning and quick-action clamping |
| CN201132292Y (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2008-10-15 | 淮阴工学院 | Quick-clamping bench vice for cam |
| US20120007296A1 (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2012-01-12 | Wei-Li Chen | Clamping tool |
| CN201815896U (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-05-04 | 重庆理工大学 | Eccentric compression mechanism |
| CN201931368U (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-08-17 | 广西玉柴重工有限公司 | Jaw vice |
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102922327A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-13 | 张家港国隆机电五金有限公司 | Fixing clamp in lock cylinder groove broacher |
| CN102922328A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-13 | 张家港国隆机电五金有限公司 | Fixing clamp in lock cylinder groove broacher |
| CN102921820A (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2013-02-13 | 无锡忻润汽车安全***有限公司 | Assistant riveting mechanism for automobile door lock |
| CN102921820B (en) * | 2012-11-17 | 2015-02-04 | 无锡忻润汽车安全***有限公司 | Assistant riveting mechanism for automobile door lock |
| CN103506874A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2014-01-15 | 安徽省捷甬达智能机器有限公司 | Flat tongs rapidly used |
| CN103659376A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 苏州市职业大学 | Rotatable bench screw for fast clamping |
| CN104044097A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-17 | 上海交通大学 | Clamping device for small-sized rod-type elastic part |
| CN104044097B (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-09 | 上海交通大学 | A kind of clamping device of small-sized rod-type elastic part |
| CN106002363A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-12 | 赵咪咪 | Novel lathe fixture device with fast clamping and detaching functions |
| CN107662117A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-02-06 | 江苏迈信林航空科技股份有限公司 | A kind of dovetail fixture |
| CN109773515A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-21 | 上海新安汽车隔音毡有限公司 | A kind of free jaw opening width CNC parallel jaw |
| CN109551271A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-02 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of eccentric wheel fixture of mechanical equipment |
| CN109465768A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-03-15 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | A kind of general fixed crankshaft tool |
| CN109465768B (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2024-02-02 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Universal tool for fixing crankshaft |
| CN110181422A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-08-30 | 苏州市职业大学 | A kind of vice |
| CN110444986A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-12 | 北京格润海泰科技有限公司 | A kind of semihard CA cable assembly outer conductor welding equipment |
| CN110444986B (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-06-29 | 北京格润海泰科技有限公司 | Welding equipment for outer conductor of semi-hard cable assembly |
| CN115026893A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-09-09 | 南京铖联激光科技有限公司 | 3D printing cutting die and using method thereof |
| CN115026893B (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2023-09-29 | 南京铖联激光科技有限公司 | 3D printing and cutting die and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20121024 |