CN102735059A - Preheating material tank of flame gunning machine - Google Patents

Preheating material tank of flame gunning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102735059A
CN102735059A CN2011100853918A CN201110085391A CN102735059A CN 102735059 A CN102735059 A CN 102735059A CN 2011100853918 A CN2011100853918 A CN 2011100853918A CN 201110085391 A CN201110085391 A CN 201110085391A CN 102735059 A CN102735059 A CN 102735059A
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China
Prior art keywords
batch
base
material tank
hydraulic cylinder
preheating
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Pending
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CN2011100853918A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常君辰
郭铁军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011100853918A priority Critical patent/CN102735059A/en
Publication of CN102735059A publication Critical patent/CN102735059A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A preheating material tank relates to a device used for steelmaking furnace lining spraying. The preheating material tank comprises an exhaust collector, a material tank, a motor, a supporting roller, a driving gear, a hydraulic cylinder, a shaft, a gear ring, a positioning sleeve ring and a base. The material tank bottom is hinged with a frame on the base through the horizontally disposed shaft, and the supporting roller for supporting the material tank is arranged on the base. A discharge port is provided in the material tank bottom. The positioning sleeve ring is sleeved on the material tank. The hydraulic cylinder bottom is hinged with the base, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the positioning sleeve ring. Stretching and shrinking of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod make the material tank rotate around the shaft. The base is provided with a horizontal track and the exhaust collector is arranged on the horizontal track. When the material tank is horizontally arranged, the exhaust collector is connected with an exhaust port on top of the material tank. The gear ring is fixed on the material tank. The base is provided with the motor. The driving gear is provided on the motor rotary shaft. The driving gear is engaged with the gear ring. The material tank of the invention solves the problem of an unsatisfactory gunning effect as refractory powder cannot be burnt into a molten state in the prior gunning method.

Description

The preheating batch can of flame gunning machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the equipment that iron company's converter liner spraying is used.
Background technology
At present, " the flame gunning material formula and the method " of prior art only limits on temperature is 1200 ℃ glass kiln, use.Contain metallic aluminium powder in this gunning mix, the fusing point of aluminium powder only has 660 ℃, and aluminium powder is melted into binding agent in advance in the thermal-flame band, thereby adheres to the refractory powder that in the normal temperature batch can, gushes out on the glass kiln liner.Because refractory powder is not by scorification, thereby the spray repair effect is undesirable, just generally do not promote yet.At present, iron company repairs with semidry method, all is the normal temperature batch can, can not be the refractory powder scorification.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of preheating batch can.The invention solves in the prior art spraying method because refractory powder not by scorification, causes the unfavorable problem of spray repair effect.
Preheating batch can of the present invention is made up of smoke evacuation gatherer 1, batch can 2, motor 3, supporting rolling ring 4, driving gear 5, hydraulic cylinder 6, axle 7, gear ring 9, location lasso 10 and base 11; Batch can 2 bottoms are hinged with the frame on the base 11 through horizontally disposed axle 7, and the supporting rolling ring 4 that is used to support batch can 2 is installed on base 11; Discharging opening 8 is arranged at batch can 2 bottoms; On batch can 2, be set with location lasso 10, hydraulic cylinder 6 cylinder base are articulated on the base 11, and hydraulic cylinder 6 piston rods are hinged with location lasso 10, and the flexible batch can 2 that makes of hydraulic cylinder 6 piston rods rotates around axle 7; Be equipped with horizontal rail 11-1 on the base 11, smoke evacuation gatherer 1 is installed on above the horizontal rail 11-1 and both formation are slidingly matched; Smoke evacuation gatherer 1 connected batch can 2 top exhaust openings when batch can 2 was horizontally disposed with; On batch can 2, be fixed with gear ring 9, motor 3 is installed on the base 11, in motor 3 rotating shafts driving gear 5 is installed, driving gear 5 and gear ring 9 engagements.
Batch can 2 center lines rise to when becoming the α angle position with level along axle 7,40 °<α<85 °.
Batch can rotation speed n in the heating process (rev/min) 0<n<20.
High-temperature and wear-proof layer 2-1 arranged on the internal chamber wall of batch can 2, and cavity temperature is 800 ℃ in the batch can--and 1500 ℃.
Preheating batch can of the present invention; Can before spray repair, be heated to 800 ℃ to refractory material--1500 ℃; The refractory powder of different formulations can heat the interior different temperature points of temperature section so far; Make refractory material before spraying, become the fritting state, 2500 ℃ flame zone burns till molten condition with refractory material between process nozzle and converter liner.After treating that the spray repair layer solidifies, moisture because of it, do not contain binding agent, the density of spray repair layer has not improved greatly, and the spray repair layer has improved the erosion-resisting characteristics and the scour resistance of molten steel greatly.Because these superior functions; After converter liner (refractory thickness is more than the 800mm) integral body is carried out flame-spraying; Integral lining thickness will reduce nearly 1/3rd; Thereupon the outer steel frame construction weight of converter also reduce nearly 1/3rd, nearly 1/3rd thereby the power of motor that converter is rotated reduces, finally reach the purpose that reduces ton steel cost.On the other hand, the temperature in the converter is high more, helps the enforcement of flame gunning more.That is to say, rotate that as long as can reveal the part that is corroded by molten steel, flame gunning just can be implemented to repair, thereby has improved steel-making efficient greatly under the condition of not blowing out steel-making through converter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Symbol description among the figure: smoke evacuation gatherer 1, batch can 2, high-temperature and wear-proof layer 2-1, motor 3, supporting rolling ring 4, driving gear 5, hydraulic cylinder 6, axle 7, discharging opening 8, gear ring 9, location lasso 10, base 11, horizontal rail 11-1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and with illustrated embodiments the present invention is done detailed explanation.
Consult Fig. 1, the preheating batch can is made up of smoke evacuation gatherer 1, batch can 2, motor 3, supporting rolling ring 4, driving gear 5, hydraulic cylinder 6, axle 7, gear ring 9, location lasso 10 and base 11; Batch can 2 bottoms are hinged with the frame on the base 11 through horizontally disposed axle 7, and the supporting rolling ring 4 that is used to support batch can 2 is installed on base 11; Discharging opening 8 is arranged at batch can 2 bottoms; On batch can 2, be set with location lasso 10, hydraulic cylinder 6 cylinder base are articulated on the base 11, and hydraulic cylinder 6 piston rods are hinged with location lasso 10, and the flexible batch can 2 that makes of hydraulic cylinder 6 piston rods rotates around axle 7; Be equipped with horizontal rail 11-1 on the base 11, smoke evacuation gatherer 1 is installed on above the horizontal rail 11-1 and both formation are slidingly matched; Smoke evacuation gatherer 1 connected batch can 2 top exhaust openings when batch can 2 was horizontally disposed with; On batch can 2, be fixed with gear ring 9, motor 3 is installed on the base 11, in motor 3 rotating shafts driving gear 5 is installed, driving gear 5 and gear ring 9 engagements.High-temperature and wear-proof layer 2-1 arranged on the internal chamber wall of batch can 2.
Operation principle:
1. pour refractory powder in the batch can 2 into, then cover lid and stepping up;
2. push away smoke evacuation gatherer 1 to the right, the right import of smoke evacuation gatherer 1 is docked with outlet flue on batch can 2 lids, locate by position-sensing switch;
3. connect inflammable gas air inlet 8 and light;
4. open motor 3 switches, the gear ring 9 that the driving gear 5 on the motor is driven on the batch can 2 begins rotation;
5. after the refractory powder temperature reaches design temperature in the batch can 2, break off easy fuel gas source, lay down the parts on the air inlet 8, on air inlet 8 (being discharging opening), install the discharging valve;
6. open position-sensing switch, also locate smoke evacuation gatherer 1 to desired location to left translation;
7. open hydraulic cylinder 6, rise to batch can 2 center lines with level along axle 7 and become the α angle position to get final product.
8. specification requirement; (1) 40 °<α<85 °, the clean container V of (2) batch can inner chamber (rice 3) 0.5<V<8, (3) batch can rotation speed n (rev/min) 0<n<20, cavity temperature is 800 ℃ in (4) batch can--and 1500 ℃.
Above embodiment is the more preferably specific embodiment a kind of of the present invention, and common variation that those skilled in the art carry out in present technique scheme scope and replacement should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the preheating batch can is characterized in that, is made up of smoke evacuation gatherer (1), batch can (2), motor (3), supporting rolling ring (4), driving gear (5), hydraulic cylinder (6), axle (7), gear ring (9), location lasso (10) and base (11); Batch can (2) bottom is hinged with the frame on the base (11) through horizontally disposed axle (7), and the supporting rolling ring (4) that is used to support batch can (2) is installed on base (11); Discharging opening (8) is arranged at batch can (2) bottom; On batch can (2), be set with location lasso (10), hydraulic cylinder (6) cylinder base is articulated on the base (11), and hydraulic cylinder (6) piston rod is hinged with location lasso (10), and hydraulic cylinder (6) piston rod is flexible to make batch can (2) rotate around axle (7); Be equipped with horizontal rail (11-1) on the base (11), smoke evacuation gatherer (1) is installed on above the horizontal rail (11-1) and both formation are slidingly matched; Batch can (2) gatherer (1) of discharging fume when being horizontally disposed with connects batch can (2) top exhaust opening; On batch can (2), be fixed with gear ring (9), motor (3) is installed on the base (11), in motor (3) rotating shaft driving gear (5) is installed, driving gear (5) and gear ring (9) engagement.
2. preheating batch can as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, batch can 2 center lines rise to when becoming the α angle position with level along axle 7,40 °<α<85 °.
3. preheating batch can as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, batch can rotation speed n in the heating process (rev/min) 0<n<20.
4. preheating batch can as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, high-temperature and wear-proof layer (2-1) is arranged on the internal chamber wall of batch can (2), and cavity temperature is 800 ℃ in the batch can--1500 ℃.
CN2011100853918A 2011-04-06 2011-04-06 Preheating material tank of flame gunning machine Pending CN102735059A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100853918A CN102735059A (en) 2011-04-06 2011-04-06 Preheating material tank of flame gunning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100853918A CN102735059A (en) 2011-04-06 2011-04-06 Preheating material tank of flame gunning machine

Publications (1)

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CN102735059A true CN102735059A (en) 2012-10-17

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB496344A (en) * 1937-10-06 1938-11-29 Sachtleben Ag Apparatus for the reduction of iron ores or the like
US3917170A (en) * 1974-07-19 1975-11-04 Quigley Co Mobile refractory gunning apparatus
US4632170A (en) * 1984-12-18 1986-12-30 Poehl Andreas Method and apparatus for making precision metal castings
JPS6294789A (en) * 1985-10-18 1987-05-01 北興株式会社 Rocking type rotary melting furnace
CN1034055A (en) * 1985-09-07 1989-07-19 格拉沃贝尔公司 Generate the method for refractory substance
CN2366816Y (en) * 1999-01-06 2000-03-01 王世松 Vertical rotable jetting reparing machine
JP2006308172A (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-09 Takasago Ind Co Ltd Batch type rotary kiln

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB496344A (en) * 1937-10-06 1938-11-29 Sachtleben Ag Apparatus for the reduction of iron ores or the like
US3917170A (en) * 1974-07-19 1975-11-04 Quigley Co Mobile refractory gunning apparatus
US4632170A (en) * 1984-12-18 1986-12-30 Poehl Andreas Method and apparatus for making precision metal castings
CN1034055A (en) * 1985-09-07 1989-07-19 格拉沃贝尔公司 Generate the method for refractory substance
JPS6294789A (en) * 1985-10-18 1987-05-01 北興株式会社 Rocking type rotary melting furnace
CN2366816Y (en) * 1999-01-06 2000-03-01 王世松 Vertical rotable jetting reparing machine
JP2006308172A (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-09 Takasago Ind Co Ltd Batch type rotary kiln

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王春杰等: "火焰喷补机的研制前景", 《江苏冶金》 *

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Application publication date: 20121017