CN102734659A - Light source and display system - Google Patents

Light source and display system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102734659A
CN102734659A CN2011104209309A CN201110420930A CN102734659A CN 102734659 A CN102734659 A CN 102734659A CN 2011104209309 A CN2011104209309 A CN 2011104209309A CN 201110420930 A CN201110420930 A CN 201110420930A CN 102734659 A CN102734659 A CN 102734659A
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China
Prior art keywords
light
luminescent device
device group
led
original
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CN2011104209309A
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Chinese (zh)
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胡飞
杨毅
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Shenzhen Yili Ruiguang Technology Development Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Yili Ruiguang Technology Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Yili Ruiguang Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Yili Ruiguang Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011104209309A priority Critical patent/CN102734659A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/080058 priority patent/WO2013056594A1/en
Priority to US14/352,532 priority patent/US10585293B2/en
Priority to EP12841287.1A priority patent/EP2770363A4/en
Publication of CN102734659A publication Critical patent/CN102734659A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a light source and a display system. The light source comprises at least one original light emitting device group and at least one supplementary lighting device group; each original light emitting device group comprises at least two light emitting diodes (LEDs) and a wavelength light combining device, wherein the energy of overlapped light spectrums in a normalized light spectrum of the two LEDs is 50% smaller than that of the LED with smaller energy, and the wavelength light combining device is used for combining all light output by all LEDs in the original light emitting device group in a wavelength light combining way; each supplementary lighting device group comprises at least one LED, and the energy of overlapped light spectrums in a normalized light spectrum of any one LED of each supplementary lighting device group and at least one LED in each original light emitting device group is 10% larger than or equal to the energy of the LED with smaller energy; and the light source also comprises a geometric light combining device used for combining a light beam finally output by each original light emitting device group and a light beam finally output by each supplementary lighting device group into a light beam in a geometric light combining way.

Description

A kind of light source and display system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the solid-state illumination field, in particular, relate to a kind of light source and display system.
Background technology
Sony ericsson mobile comm ab comprises LED (Light Emitting Diode, light emitting diode), LD (Laser Diode, laser diode), is a kind of solid-state semiconductor devices that can electric energy be converted into visible light, and it can directly be converted into visible light with electric energy.
Wherein (phosphor-cover LED, PC-LED) many light sources as illumination are applicable to lighting field to the LED of LED and fluorescent material covering.The principle of the LED that fluorescent material covers is the surface that fluorescent material is coated in led chip, and the light that utilizes LED to send comes excitated fluorescent powder and sends fluorescence.The modal example of the LED that fluorescent material covers is that yellow fluorescent powder is coated on the blue-light LED chip surface, and is excited the generation sodium yellow by the blue light that blue-ray LED is launched, and obtains white light with there not being absorbed residue blue light.In addition, the LED product that amber fluorescent material is coated on blue-ray LED surface and final emission amber light is also arranged on the market.Have the pluses and minuses identical with LED because fluorescent material covers LED, so the LED that hereinafter mentions comprises led chip, and fluorescent material covers LED.
U.S. Pat 7547114 has been described the form of another kind of solid state light emitter.In this scheme, utilize the exciting light of a solid state light emitter to excite the fluorescent material colour wheel of a rotation, produce the mixed light of fluorescence or fluorescence and exciting light.Can comprise a kind of fluorescent material on this fluorescent material colour wheel, also can comprise multiple fluorescent material and be used to produce color light sequence.In this scheme, excitation source can be LED, also can be laser diode.
So Sony ericsson mobile comm ab refers to use LED or LD luminous exactly, or utilizes LED or the luminous device of LD excitation fluorescent material, its concrete situation comprises a variety of, does not give unnecessary details one by one here.Hereinafter, use LED to come to specify for example.This does not limit the use of the Sony ericsson mobile comm ab of other type, and those skilled in the art can adopt the Sony ericsson mobile comm ab of other type that the led light source of being given an example among the present invention is directly replaced, and still can realize beneficial effect of the present invention.
The existing led light source light illuminations that adopt prior art as shown in fig. 1 to realize R (red, ruddiness), G (green, green glow), B (blue, blue light) and W (White, white light) color more.Wherein, Fig. 1 is the LED Pareto diagram of the RGBW form in the prior art one.The four kinds of tight array packages of led chip that can send different colours light are collected light by a collection optics then.Led light source in the prior art one can send ruddiness, green glow, blue light and white light, and passes through the control respectively of LED, and the colour gamut of the light that it sent is very big, and the adjustable extent of color saturation also can be very big.
But, because optical extend is the optical extend sum of four LEDs, and according to the optical extend conservation; The light source optical extend is more little; The principle that light illumination brightness is high more, the LED in the prior art one can't realize the illumination of high brightness in the light illumination of realizing the RGBW color.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of light source that prior art two can reduce optical extend; As shown in Figure 2; The light beam of through the cross dichroscope red (R), green (G), blue (B) three-color LED being exported in this light source is combined into a light beams, and the light territory propagation of this light source equals the optical extend of a LEDs.Though certain advantage is arranged aspect optical extend; But utilize structure among Fig. 2 can't be incorporated into R, G, B three in arbitrary LED spectrum light beam that another bigger LED sends that overlaps; For example be usually used in improving the white light beam of brightness, therefore aspect brightness, still have limitation.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of light source and display system, with overcome in the prior art can't be incorporated into original luminescent device group in arbitrary LED spectrum light beam that another bigger LED sends that overlaps.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of light source; Comprise: at least one original luminescent device group and at least one light filling luminescent device group; Said original luminescent device group comprise at least two each other in the normalization spectrum energy of overlapped spectra and utilize wavelength to close the light mode light of all LED outputs in the original luminescent device group closed light wavelength splicer spare less than 50% less LED of these two middle energy; Said light filling luminescent device group comprises at least one LED, in the normalization spectrum of at least one LED in arbitrary LED of light filling luminescent device group and the original luminescent device group energy of overlapped spectra more than or equal to energy among both less 10%;
Said light source also comprises splicer spare how much, and the mode that said how much splicer spares close light for how much with the light beam utilization of final light beam of exporting of original luminescent device group and the final output of light filling luminescent device group is combined into a light beams.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of display system, it is characterized in that, comprises above-mentioned light source
Can know via above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with prior art, in light source of the present invention, can be incorporated into original luminescent device group in the arbitrary luminescent device spectrum light beam that another bigger luminescent device sends that overlaps.In addition; Because the optical extend of the light beam of the final output of original luminescent device group is equivalent to the shared optical extend of one of them luminescent device; The optical extend of the light beam of light filling luminescent device group output also is equivalent to an optical extend that luminescent device is shared; So it is final through closing total propagation that light obtains adds a luminescent device in the light filling luminescent device group with regard to the propagation that equals a luminescent device in the original luminescent device group optical extend for how much; With respect to scheme of the prior art can be incorporated into original luminescent device group in arbitrary luminescent device spectrum overlap under the prerequisite of the light beam that another bigger luminescent device sends; Reduce the propagation of whole light source, improve the brightness of light source.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art; To do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to the accompanying drawing that provides.
Fig. 1 is the encapsulation sketch map of the led light source in the prior art one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the led light source in the prior art two;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of the light source among the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another specific embodiment of the light source among the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another specific embodiment of the light source among the present invention;
Fig. 6 A is the structural representation of another specific embodiment of the light source among the present invention;
Fig. 6 B is the vertical view of another specific embodiment of the light source among the present invention;
Fig. 6 C is the side view of the light source among Fig. 6 B;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of another specific embodiment of the light source among the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of another specific embodiment of the light source among the present invention;
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are respectively the structural representation of another specific embodiment of the light source of the present invention of the propagation path that shows original luminescent device group and light filling luminescent device group;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of another specific embodiment of the light source among the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the original luminescent device group in another specific embodiment of the light source among the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the original luminescent device group in another specific embodiment of the light source among the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the original luminescent device group in another specific embodiment of the light source among the present invention;
Figure 15 is the normalization luminescent spectrum figure of two LED.
The specific embodiment
For quote and know for the purpose of, the explanation of the technical term that uses in hereinafter and the accompanying drawing, write a Chinese character in simplified form or abridge and sum up as follows:
LED:Light Emitting Diode, light emitting diode.
Wavelength splicer spare is a difference of utilizing optical wavelength, two-beam is combined into the device of a branch of light.
How much splicer spares are the difference of utilizing the locus, two-beam are combined into the device of a branch of light.
In the description of the specific embodiment of the invention, use LED to come to specify for example.This does not limit the use of the Sony ericsson mobile comm ab of other type, and those skilled in the art can adopt the Sony ericsson mobile comm ab of other type that the led light source of being given an example among the present invention is directly replaced, and still can realize beneficial effect of the present invention.Sony ericsson mobile comm ab possibly be light emitting diode, laser diode or the luminescent device that uses at least a excitation fluorescent material generation fluorescence in light emitting diode and the laser diode, and both combinations at least arbitrarily among this three.
To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
Can know by background technology; Though can be in the prior art one through red, green, blue, white light four LEDs being carried out close light how much simply; But because the optical extend of whole light source is the optical extend sum of four LEDs, so can't reach the requirement of high brightness.Though and the light source in the prior art two can be realized the bundle that closes of red, green, blue three-beam through conventional wavelength splicer spare (for example dichroic cross X plane); And optical extend can be controlled at about the optical extend of a LEDs; But existing conventional wavelength splicer spare can't exist big overlapping light beam effectively to close bundle a few bundle normalization spectrum; If for example in order to improve brightness; Need light beam and the red, green, blue three-beam that white light LEDs sends be closed bundle; Because the spectral region broad of the light that sends of white light LEDs, exist on the spectrum bigger overlappingly between the three-beam that itself and red, green, blue LED send, can not effectively close light by direct existing wavelength splicer spare.
After the present invention considers the defective of above-mentioned two kinds of prior aries just, proposed a kind of wavelength that adopts and closed the light source that light and how much closes the mode that light combines.
Hereinafter, use the energy of overlapped spectra in two normalization spectrum recently to describe the overlapping degree of two spectral light less than the less percentage of these two middle energy.The normalization luminescent spectrum 1501 and 1502 of two LED that for example in Figure 15, show, the energy of its overlapping part 1503 is the area in 1503 indicated zones.And normalization spectrum 1501 and 1502 energy separately is the area that it surrounds separately, and the energy of normalization spectrum 1502 is bigger slightly than normalization spectrum 1501.And the energy of overlapping part 1503 account for the less normalization spectrum 1501 of energy in two original spectrums energy 80%, then total energy loss will reach 30%~40% if use wavelength splicer spare that these two spectrum are closed light this moment.This is unacceptable for general optical system, so these two spectral light 1501 and 1502 need to be used and to be closed the light mode how much and close light.
In practical application, it is uncertain often to judge that can two spectrum use wavelength splicer spare to close the standard of light, because the emphasis that different application is paid close attention to is different.For example; Energy for overlapped spectra in two the normalization spectrum reaches 50% situation less than these two less percentages of middle energy; For paying attention to brightness but think little of the application of efficient; Can cause certain loss in efficiency though use wavelength to close light, be helpful to the growth of brightness, so may be used; And for the application of paying attention to efficient, wavelength closes light and then maybe not can be used.
In general, the energy of overlapped spectra more than or equal to 50% o'clock, owing to adopt the efficient of wavelength splicer spare too low, therefore often adopts how much splicer spares to close light less than the less percentage of these two middle energy in two normalization spectrum; And in two normalization spectrum the energy of overlapped spectra less than the less percentage of these two middle energy smaller or equal to 10% o'clock, often adopt wavelength splicer spare to close light; And in two normalization spectrum the energy of overlapped spectra less than the less percentage of these two middle energy less than 50% and greater than 10% o'clock, for example 20%, look concrete application and decide and adopt wavelength splicer spare to close light still to adopt how much splicer spares to close light.
Light source provided by the invention comprises at least one original luminescent device group and at least one light filling luminescent device group; The energy of overlapped spectra is less than 50% less LED of these two middle energy in the normalization spectrum each other to comprise at least two in the original luminescent device group, and all LED in the original luminescent device group close light through wavelength splicer spare.Preferably, comprise in the original luminescent device group at least two each other in the normalization spectrum energy of overlapped spectra less than 20% less LED of these two middle energy.Light filling luminescent device group comprises at least one LED, in the normalization spectrum of at least one LED in arbitrary LED of light filling luminescent device group and the original luminescent device group energy of overlapped spectra more than or equal to energy among both less 10%.
The mode that the light beam of the light beam of the final output of original luminescent device group and the final output of light filling luminescent device group closes light for how much through how much splicer spare utilizations is combined into a light beams.
The light source that the embodiment of the invention provides can be incorporated into original luminescent device group in the arbitrary LED spectrum light beam that another bigger LED sends that overlaps.
In the present invention, the light beam of the light beam of the final output of original luminescent device group and the final output of light filling luminescent device group carries out geometry and closes light on the different cross section of how much splicer spares, also can on same cross-sectional, carry out geometry and close light, and perhaps the two combines.
In addition; Needs according to reality; The type of LED in the original luminescent device group and number are to select flexibly according to the needs that show, the requirement that for example shows for three primary colours can comprise red-light LED, blue-ray LED and green light LED in the original luminescent device group.The inside concrete structure of light filling luminescent device group does not have any qualification; As long as in the normalization spectrum of wherein arbitrary LED and at least one LED in the original luminescent device group energy of overlapped spectra more than or equal to energy among both less 10%; Therefore light filling luminescent device group can be a white light LEDs itself, also can be the LED of many primary colours.Preferably, in the normalization spectrum of at least one LED in arbitrary LED of light filling luminescent device group and the original luminescent device group energy of overlapped spectra more than or equal to energy among both less 20%.More preferably, in the normalization spectrum of at least one LED in arbitrary LED of light filling luminescent device group and the original luminescent device group energy of overlapped spectra more than or equal to energy among both less 50%.
In addition; The type of how much splicer spares also can have a variety of, for example, can pass through single lens; Make light beam geometry on the incoming position of lens of original luminescent device group and light filling luminescent device group output splice, just can realize that the geometry of two light beams closes light; Can certainly realize above-mentioned how much splicer spares through two or more devices.
Whether following light beam according to the final output of original luminescent device group and light filling luminescent device group carries out geometry in same cross-sectional and closes light and specify each specific embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Fig. 3 shows a specific embodiment of the light source among the present invention, and in the present embodiment, the light beam of the final output of original luminescent device group and light filling luminescent device group is on the different cross section of how much splicer spares.For ease of describing, below used " top " " below " to represent the position relation between each components and parts, should be respectively top, below among the figure in " top " " below ".
Referring to Fig. 3; In the present embodiment; Comprise that with original luminescent device group the LED of three primary colours is that example describes especially, particularly, original luminescent device group 1 comprises red-light LED 11 (being designated as R among the figure), green light LED 12 (being designated as G among the figure) and blue-ray LED 13 (being designated as B among the figure).The number that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the LED in the optical device group is started in actual Central Plains does not have any qualification, can select flexibly according to the needs of actual displayed.Even if the displayed scene of three primary colours in addition also not necessarily is confined to the mode of the employing red, green, blue LED shown in Fig. 3.
Because it is overlapping less on normalization spectrum between two LED in the original luminescent device group 1; Usually in their the normalization spectrum energy of overlapped spectra less than two middle energy less 50%; So the mode through wavelength splicer spare utilizes wavelength to close light is closed light; In Fig. 3, being two with this wavelength splicer spare especially is parallel to each other and tilted-putted dichroscope (being designated as 14 and 15 in the drawings respectively) is an example; Should be understood that, the type and the quantity of wavelength splicer spare are not done concrete qualification here, as long as can utilize mode that wavelength closes light that the light that the LED of original luminescent device group sends is closed bundle.In the present embodiment, how much splicer spares are lens 31, and light filling luminescent device group 2 comprises a white light LEDs 21 (being designated as W among the figure).
Realize that when adopting wavelength closes the light time like two dichroscopes that are parallel to each other among Fig. 3 14,15; The position of red-light LED 11, green light LED 12 and blue-ray LED 13 can be adjusted flexibly; Can be as long as satisfy the light of wherein first LED output from the positive transmission of first dichroscope 14, and in the reflection of the front of second dichroscope 15; And the light of second LED output can be from the backside reflection of first dichroscope 14, and through the front reflection of second dichroscope 15; The light of the 3rd LED output can see through from the back side of second dichroscope 15; Finally from second dichroscope, 15 positive coaxial the getting final product of three light beams of exporting.
After the position of ruddiness LED11, green light LED 12 and blue-ray LED 13 is confirmed; Then need be according to the position of these three LED; The correct type of selecting two dichroscopes; For example; Adopt the position shown in Fig. 3 for red-light LED 11, green light LED 12 and blue-ray LED 13, then lean on first last dichroscope 14 to need the dichroscope of selecting to see through blue light and reflecting other wave-length coverage light, lean on second dichroscope down 15 to need selection and to reflect the dichroscope of other wave-length coverage light through green glow.
With Fig. 3 is example, and the inclination angle of first dichroscope 14 and second dichroscope 15 along continuous straight runs is 135 degree.Blue-ray LED 13 is arranged at the top of first dichroscope 14, and 13 luminous bundles of this blue led see through this first dichroscope 14, reflexes on the lens 31 through second dichroscope 15.Red-light LED 11 is arranged at the rear of first dichroscope 14, after the reflection of 11 luminous Shu Yici of this red-light LED through a dichroscope 14 and second dichroscope 15, is incident on the lens 31.Green light LED 12 is arranged at the rear of second dichroscope 15, and 12 luminous bundles of this green light LED see through second dichroscope 15, are incident on the lens 31.
Also comprise white light LEDs 21 in the present embodiment, in the normalization spectrum of at least one LED in this white light LEDs 21 and the original luminescent device group energy of overlapped spectra more than or equal to energy among both less 10%.For example, the energy of white light LEDs 21 is greater than the energy of the red-light LED 11 in the original luminescent device group, and in the normalization spectrum of white light LEDs 21 and red-light LED 11 energy of overlapped spectra more than or equal to 10% of red-light LED 11 energy.Preferably, the energy of white light LEDs 21 is greater than the energy of arbitrary LED in the original luminescent device group, and in the normalization spectrum of the arbitrary LED in white light LEDs 21 and the original luminescent device group overlapped spectra energy more than or equal to energy among both less 50%.Because the light beam of red-light LED 11, green light LED 12 and blue-ray LED 13 outputs closes bundle through wavelength splicer spare and also forms a kind of white light beam; This just make red-light LED 11, green light LED 12 and blue-ray LED 13 close light output light beam and white light LEDs 21 outputs the overlapped spectra of white light beam in normalization spectrum energy more than or equal to the energy among both less 10%; The mode that can not utilize wavelength to close light is again closed light, and adopts the mode of closing light for how much to close light.
In the present embodiment; The light beam of the final output of original luminescent device group; Be that the light of red-light LED 11, green light LED 12 and blue-ray LED 13 output beam and the output beam of white light LEDs 21 after wavelength closes light incides respectively on upper and lower two cross sections of lens 31, on these two cross sections, carry out geometry and close light.The cross section of lens refers to the lens cross section on the horizontal direction in the drawings among the present invention.
In order to make light beam geometry on the incoming position of lens of original luminescent device group and light filling luminescent device group output splice; Can let the light beam of red-light LED 11, green light LED 12 and blue-ray LED 13 outputs and the light beam of white light LEDs 21 outputs before inciding lens 31, just carry out how much splicings on the space, eaily mode be with white light LEDs 21 and original luminescent device group 1 as far as possible near and fit.For example, in Fig. 3, because the light beam that the optical axis of green light LED 12 output light is exactly final original all LED of luminescent device group to be sent closes the optical axis behind the bundle, so, can realize above-mentioned purpose as long as white light LEDs 21 and green light LED 12 are fitted.It is understandable that the optical axis of the optical axis of green light LED 12 output light and white light LEDs 21 output light lays respectively on upper and lower two cross sections of said lens 31.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, red-light LED 11, green light LED 12 and white light LEDs 21 are arranged in a straight line along first; Blue-ray LED 13, first dichroscope 14 and second dichroscope 15 be along second arranged in a straight line, and first straight line and second straight line parallel are so that structure is more compact and be convenient to the heat dissipation design of LED.
In the present embodiment in the light source, close light through wavelength and close the mode that light combines with how much, be incorporated into original luminescent device group in arbitrary LED spectrum light beam that another bigger LED sends that overlaps.
In addition; Because the optical extend of the light beam of the final output of original luminescent device group is equivalent to the shared optical extend of one of them LED; The optical extend of the light beam of light filling luminescent device group output also is equivalent to an optical extend that LED is shared; So it is final through closing total propagation that light obtains adds a LED in the light filling luminescent device group with regard to the propagation that equals a LED in the original luminescent device group optical extend for how much; With respect to scheme of the prior art can be incorporated into original luminescent device group in arbitrary LED spectrum overlap under the prerequisite of the light beam that another bigger LED sends; Reduce the propagation of whole light source, improve the brightness of light source.
In addition, after how much splicings, can directly be focused into from the light of lens 31 outgoing and to be mapped to the light balancing device 4.Especially, light balancing device 4 can adopt like the optical tunnel among Fig. 3, can certainly adopt the light balancing device of other types such as fly's-eye lens, Fresnel Lenses.
Embodiment two
In another embodiment of the light source shown in Fig. 4, the light beam of the final output of original luminescent device group and light filling luminescent device group is not still on the same cross section of how much splicer spares.But among the embodiment in front; Light filling luminescent device group is made up of white light LEDs; In fact for the purpose of the light filling that reaches light filling luminescent device group, as long as light filling luminescent device group is made up of the bigger LED of arbitrary LED spectrum overlapping in a plurality of and the original luminescent device group.
As shown in Figure 4, light filling luminescent device group 26 comprises that cyan LED261 (being designated as Cyan among the figure), amber LED262 (being designated as Amber among the figure) and royalblue LED263 (being designated as Royal Blue among the figure) are example.The three light beams of cyan LED261, amber LED262 and royalblue LED263 output is carried out wavelength through the wavelength splicer spare in the light filling luminescent device group and is closed light.In Fig. 4; Wavelength splicer spare in the light filling luminescent device group has adopted two to be parallel to each other and tilted-putted dichroscope (being designated as 2641 and 2642 in the drawings respectively); Should be understood that here and the type of wavelength splicer spare is not done concrete qualification, as long as the mode that the light that can the LED in the light filling luminescent device group be sent utilizes wavelength to close light is closed bundle.In the present embodiment, how much splicer spares still can adopt lens 31.
When the dichroscope 2641 in adopting Fig. 4 and most light beams in 2642 pairs of light filling luminescent device groups close and restraint; The position of cyan LED261, amber LED262 and royalblue LED263 is corresponding with the type of dichroscope 2641 and 2642; Therefore adjustable during the position of cyan LED261, amber LED262 and royalblue LED263; Can be as long as satisfy the light of wherein first LED output from the positive transmission of first dichroscope 2641, and in the reflection of the front of second dichroscope 2642; And the light of second LED output can be from the backside reflection of first dichroscope 2641, and through the front reflection of second dichroscope 2642; The light of the 3rd LED output can see through from the back side of second dichroscope 2642; Finally from second dichroscope, 2642 positive coaxial the getting final product of three light beams of exporting.After the position of cyan LED261, amber LED262 and royalblue LED263 is confirmed; Then need be according to the position of these three LED; The correct type of selecting two dichroscopes; For example; Adopt the position shown in Fig. 4 for cyan LED261, amber LED262 and royalblue LED263, then lean on following first dichroscope 2641 to need the dichroscope of selecting to see through sapphire blue coloured light and reflecting other wave-length coverage light, lean on second last dichroscope 2642 to need selection and to reflect the dichroscope of other wave-length coverage light through cyan light.
With Fig. 4 is example, and in light filling luminescent device group, the inclination angle of first dichroscope 2641 and second dichroscope 2642 along continuous straight runs is 45 degree.Royalblue LED263 is arranged at the below of first dichroscope 2641, and the luminous bundle of this royalblue LED263 institute sees through this first dichroscope 2641, reflexes on the lens 31 through second dichroscope 2642.Amber LED262 is arranged at the rear of first dichroscope 2641, this amber LED262 after the reflection of luminous Shu Yici through a dichroscope 2641 and second dichroscope 2642, be incident on the lens 31.Cyan LED261 is arranged at the rear of second dichroscope 2642, and the luminous bundle of this cyan LED261 institute sees through second dichroscope 2642, is incident on the lens 31.
Close the light beam of light output from original luminescent device group 16 through wavelength, and close the light beam of light output from light filling luminescent device group 26 through wavelength, utilize splicer spares how much, carry out geometry and close light, two light beams is spliced on the plane of incidence of lens 31.
Because the light beam of the light beam of original luminescent device group 16 final outputs and one of them LED (being green light LED 12 in Fig. 4) output is coaxial; And the light beam of the light beam of light filling luminescent device group 26 final outputs and one of them LED (being cyan LED261 in Fig. 4) output is coaxial; So during the position between original luminescent device group 16 of adjustment and light filling luminescent device group 26; Can carry out seamless spliced with cyan LED261 green light LED 12; This just can make as far as possible and carry out seamless splicedly from the light beam of original luminescent device group 1 final output and light beams from the 26 final outputs of light filling luminescent device group, utilize to maximal efficiency device space.
In the present embodiment; The light beam (being the output beam of light after wavelength closes light of red-light LED, green light LED and blue-ray LED) of the final output of original luminescent device group; Incide respectively on upper and lower two cross sections of lens 31 with the light beam (being the output beam of light after wavelength closes light of cyan LED261, amber LED262 and royalblue LED263) of the final output of light filling luminescent device group, on these two cross sections, carry out geometry and close light.It is understandable that the optical axis of the optical axis of green light LED 162 output light and cyan LED261 output light lays respectively on upper and lower two cross sections here.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, red-light LED 11, green light LED 12, cyan LED261, amber LED262 are arranged in a straight line along first; Blue-ray LED 13, first dichroscope 14 and second dichroscope 15, second dichroscope 2642, first dichroscope 2641 are arranged in a straight line along second with royalblue LED263; First straight line and second straight line parallel are so that structure is more compact and be convenient to the heat dissipation design of LED.
Embodiment three
In the technical scheme of the foregoing description one and embodiment two, light filling luminescent device group integral body is positioned at the below of original luminescent device group, and light filling luminescent device group integral body also can be positioned at the top of original luminescent device group certainly.In fact, can also light filling luminescent device group be placed between two LED of original luminescent device group, another embodiment of light source of the present invention for example has been shown among Fig. 5.
The difference of the light source among light source in the present embodiment and the embodiment one is, will place as the white light LEDs 21 of light filling luminescent device group between the red-light LED 11 and green light LED 12 of original luminescent device group.
The internal structure of original luminescent device group, and identical among the relation of the position between the LED in the original luminescent device group and two dichroscopes and the embodiment one, repeat no more here.
It is emphasized that; In the present embodiment; The light beam of white light LEDs 21 outputs will get around any dichroscope in the wavelength splicer spare in the original luminescent device group; For example in Fig. 5, the light beam of white light LEDs 21 outputs passes from the space between first dichroscope 14 and second dichroscope 15, is directly incident on the lens 31.
Light source in the present embodiment can close light through wavelength equally and close the mode that light combines with how much, be incorporated into original luminescent device group in arbitrary LED spectrum light beam that another bigger LED sends that overlaps.
Embodiment four
In order further to improve the compact degree of light source, another kind of follow-on light source has been shown among Fig. 6 A, the wavelength splicer spare of the light source among this embodiment adopts cross dichroscope (abbreviating X Plane as).Particularly; The light filling luminescent device group of the light source in the present embodiment still is made up of white light LEDs 25; And original luminescent device group comprise at least two each other in the normalization spectrum energy of overlapped spectra less than 50% less LED of these two middle energy; Especially, Fig. 6 A comprises that with original luminescent device group red-light LED 151, green light LED 152 and blue-ray LED 153 are example.
The three-beam of red-light LED 151, green light LED 152 and blue-ray LED 153 outputs is respectively from three plane of incidence incidents of cross dichroscope 154; Through the light action that closes of cross dichroscope 154, the light beams of exporting from cross dichroscope 154 that closes is a white light beam.Should be understood that; The position of red-light LED 151, green light LED 152 and blue-ray LED 153 can arbitrarily exchange; The type of two dichroscopes in the position of red-light LED 151, green light LED 152 and blue-ray LED 153 and the cross dichroscope 154 is corresponding; After one of them factor had been decided, another had also just been confirmed.
White light LEDs 25 is looped around in the original luminescent device group output light directly around the LED (among Fig. 6 A, being green light LED 152) of cross dichroscope 154 transmissions, and the periphery that the white light beam of white light LEDs 25 outputs gets around cross dichroscope 154 is incided on the lens 31 as how much splicer spares.And the white light beam of closing behind the bundle through cross dichroscope 154 also incides on the lens 31; And, cross dichroscope 154 exports light beam that light directly sends from the LED of cross dichroscope 154 transmissions in white light beam and the original luminescent device group behind the bundle on same optical axis because closing; So on the plane of incidence of lens 3; The white light beam of white light LEDs 25 output also still is looped around around the white light beam that cross dichroscope 154 closes bundle, and the light beam of realizing white light LEDs 25 outputs closes light with the geometry of the light beam that original luminescent device group is exported.
Need to prove; When having no the device that changes the beam Propagation direction between cross dichroscope 154 and the lens 31 as how much splicer spares; Output light is exactly the LED over against lens 31 planes of incidence from the LED of cross dichroscope 154 transmissions directly in the above-mentioned original luminescent device group, and for example the LED over against lens 31 planes of incidence is exactly a green light LED 152 among Fig. 6 A.
In addition; White light LEDs 25 can be designed to a plurality of little white light LEDs and be spliced, as long as can be around output light directly from the LED of cross dichroscope 154 transmissions, for example; When the green light LED among Fig. 6 A 152 be shaped as circle the time, then white light LEDs 25 can be arranged in annular; And when the green light LED among Fig. 6 A 152 be shaped as rectangle the time, then white light LEDs 25 can be arranged in the rectangle shaped as frame.
The light beam that closes light through lens 31 can incide in the light balancing device (being optical tunnel 4 in Fig. 6 A), further spares light.
This shows; The white light beam that light source in the present embodiment not only can be realized light filling luminescent device group output and original luminescent device group are exported closes light beams and carries out geometry and close light; But also can be so that the device of whole light source is arranged more compact; Reduce the volume of light source, help the miniaturization of whole device.
In addition; Among a kind of interchangeable embodiment; With output light in the original luminescent device group among Fig. 6 A directly from the position of the LED of cross dichroscope 154 transmissions and the location swap of white light LEDs 25; Promptly exchange around relation, in the original luminescent device group output light directly from the LED of cross dichroscope transmission be looped around white light LEDs 25 the light filling luminescent device group around.This moment, white light LEDs 25 was positioned at output light directly from the center of the LED of cross dichroscope 154 transmissions; Still can get around the surface of cross dichroscope 154 for the light that lets white light LEDs 25 export; Need traditional cross dichroscope 154 be improved; For example can a through hole be dug out in the intersection region, center of cross dichroscope 154, make the white light beam of white light LEDs 25 outputs just all can pass from this through hole.In this interchangeable embodiment, on the plane of incidence of lens 31, the incoming position of the white light beam of white light LEDs 25 outputs is in the centre of the incoming position that closes light beams of original luminescent device group output.This design can reduce the volume of light source so that the device of whole light source is arranged more compactly equally.
Fig. 6 B shows the vertical view of the light source of embodiment 11, and Fig. 6 C shows the side view of the light source among this embodiment.Be that with the difference of light source among Fig. 6 A the white light LEDs 25 in the light filling luminescent device among this embodiment is positioned at the light exit place of cross dichroscope 154, and be arranged in around the light beam of the original luminescent device of cross dichroscope 154 output.Shown in Fig. 6 C, white light LEDs 25 is arranged to the rhombus of the light beam that centers on original luminescent device, also can be transformed to rectangle, circle, does not limit here.In addition; In the present embodiment; All be provided with lens arra 56 between LED in the original luminescent device group (comprising red-light LED 151, green light LED 152 and blue-ray LED 153) and the cross dichroscope 154, also be provided with lens arra on the output light path footpath of this external white light LEDs 25.The light beam of white light LEDs 25 output and red-light LED 151, green light LED 152 and blue-ray LED 153 close to be restrainted the light beam that obtains and incides earlier in the fly's-eye lens 57 and spare light; Then be combined into a branch of light, focus in the pattern disk 59 with predetermined pattern through lens 31 as how much splicer spares.
In the present embodiment, the light beam of the final output of light filling luminescent device group be centered around the final output of original luminescent device group light beam around, and utilize the mode of closing light for how much to be combined into a light beams.
Embodiment five
Among the superincumbent embodiment one to embodiment three, the light beam of the final output of original luminescent device group and light filling luminescent device group is on the different cross section of how much splicer spares.And in another embodiment of the light source of the present invention shown in Fig. 7, the light beam of the final output of original luminescent device group and light filling luminescent device group is on the same cross section of how much splicer spares.
See also Fig. 7; Start optical device group and light filling luminescent device group of present embodiment Central Plains is identical with light filling luminescent device group with original luminescent device group in the light source shown in Fig. 3; Just adjusted the relative position of original luminescent device group and light filling luminescent device group in the present embodiment; Make light filling luminescent device group be positioned at the left side or the right of original luminescent device group, the direction from the left side to the right in the embodiment of the invention is meant the direction perpendicular to plane, accompanying drawing place.The light beam of the final output of original luminescent device group; Be that the light of red-light LED 11, green light LED 12 and blue-ray LED 13 output beam and the output beam of white light LEDs 21 after wavelength closes light incides on same the cross section of lens 31, the optical axis of green light LED 12 output light all is positioned on this cross section with the optical axis that white light LEDs 21 is exported light.
With Fig. 7 is example, and the white light LEDs 21 that constitutes light filling luminescent device group is arranged in the left side of the green light LED 12 of original luminescent device group.
Certainly, the wavelength splicer spare in the original luminescent device group not only can adopt like two dichroscopes that are obliquely installed among Fig. 7, but also can adopt the cross dichroscope.
Embodiment six
Among the above embodiment, the light beam of the light beam of the final output of original luminescent device group and the final output of light filling luminescent device group or on the different cross section of how much splicer spares, carry out geometry and close light, or on the same cross section of geometry splicer spares, close light.In fact; When original luminescent device group and light filling luminescent device group are many groups; Can also at least one group the light beam of original luminescent device group and at least one group of final output of light filling luminescent device group on the different cross section of how much splicer spares, carry out geometry and close light, and the light beam that other at least one group of original luminescent device group and at least one group of light filling luminescent device group are finally exported carries out geometry and closes light on the same cross-sectional of geometry splicer spares.
In another embodiment of the light source of the present invention shown in Fig. 8, original luminescent device group and light filling luminescent device are two groups.And as an example; The structure of the original luminescent device group among every group of original luminescent device group and the embodiment one is identical; Here repeat no more; Original luminescent device group is identical with light filling luminescent device group with the original luminescent device group shown in Fig. 3 with each self-structure of light filling luminescent device group, repeats no more here.
But concern the qualification that comparative optimization is arranged for the position between these original luminescent device groups and the light filling luminescent device group in the present embodiment.The same cross-sectional of the light beam of the light beam of first group of original luminescent device group 18a output and first group of light filling luminescent device group 28a output on how much splicer spares (in Fig. 8, being lens 31) carried out geometry and closed light, and the light beam of the light beam of first group of original luminescent device group 18a output and second group of light filling luminescent device group 28b output carries out geometry and closes light on the different cross section on the lens 3.In like manner; The different cross section of light beam on lens 31 of the light beam of second group of original luminescent device group 18b output and first group of light filling luminescent device group 28a output carries out geometry and closes light, and the light beam of the light beam of second group of original luminescent device group 18b output and second group of light filling luminescent device group 28b output carries out geometry and closes light on the same cross-sectional on the lens 3.
Brightness uniformity for the light beam that improves the output of final light source better; Two light beams that two groups of original luminescent device groups outputs can be set on the plane of incidence of lens 31 about the initial point symmetry, two light beams of the output of two groups of light filling luminescent device groups on the plane of incidence of lens 31 also about former point symmetry.Implementation than being easier to achieve the above object is; Two groups of original luminescent device groups and two groups of light filling luminescent device groups are spliced (this is also referred to as Mosaic face below plane) on the plane that is parallel to lens 31; Make two groups of original luminescent device groups on this plane about initial point symmetry (for example being positioned at one, three quadrants among Fig. 8), two groups of light filling luminescent device groups on this plane about initial point symmetry (for example be positioned among Fig. 8 two, four-quadrant).
Like this can be higher so that finally close the uniformity of brightness of the light that obtains of bundle.
In order further to satisfy better brightness uniformity, among a kind of more excellent embodiment, two LED of any same color in above-mentioned two groups of original luminescent device groups on Mosaic face also about former point symmetry.For example, in Fig. 8, be arranged in the red-light LED 11a of top-right one group of original luminescent device group, with the red-light LED 11b of the one group of original luminescent device group that is arranged in the lower left about former point symmetry; Be arranged in the green light LED 12a of top-right one group of original luminescent device group, with the green light LED 12b of the one group of original luminescent device group that is arranged in the lower left about former point symmetry.Such design not only can realize the symmetry arrangement of luminescent device from details.Two groups of original luminescent device groups are structurally identical up and down but also can let; Two groups of light filling luminescent device groups are structurally also identical up and down; And then need not design and produce the original luminescent device group of two kinds of structures; And the light filling luminescent device group of two kinds of structures, reduced design and manufacturing cost.
Embodiment seven
Light source that present embodiment provides and embodiment six are similar; Original luminescent device group and light filling luminescent device group also are many groups; Only be that with the difference of embodiment six structure of light filling luminescent device group adopts the structure of the light filling luminescent device group among the embodiment as shown in Figure 4.
Particularly, Fig. 9 and Figure 10 show in detail the start propagation path of optical device group and light filling luminescent device group of this light source Central Plains respectively.
In Fig. 9 and Figure 10, two groups of original luminescent device groups are designated as 17a and 17b respectively, and two groups of light filling luminescent device groups are designated as 27a and 27b respectively.
Brightness uniformity for the light beam that improves the output of final light source better; Two light beams that two groups of original luminescent device group 17a and 17b output can be set on the plane of incidence of lens 31 about initial point symmetry, two light beams that two groups of light filling luminescent device group 27a and 27b export on the plane of incidence of lens 31 also about former point symmetry.
Implementation than being easier to achieve the above object is; Two groups of original luminescent device groups and two groups of light filling luminescent device groups are spliced on the plane that is parallel to lens 31; Make two groups of original luminescent device group 17a and 17b on this plane about initial point symmetry (for example being positioned at one, three quadrants among Fig. 9), two groups of light filling luminescent device group 27a and 27b on this plane about initial point symmetrical (for example be positioned among Fig. 9 two, four-quadrant).
In order further to satisfy better brightness uniformity; Among a kind of more excellent embodiment; Two LED of any same color in above-mentioned two groups of original luminescent device groups on Mosaic face also about former point symmetry, two LED of any same color in above-mentioned two groups of light filling luminescent device groups on Mosaic face also about former point symmetry.Such design not only can realize the symmetry arrangement of luminescent device from details.Two groups of original luminescent device groups are structurally identical up and down but also can let; Two groups of light filling luminescent device groups are structurally also identical up and down; And then no longer need design and produce the original luminescent device group of two kinds of structures; And the light filling luminescent device group of two kinds of structures, reduced design and manufacturing cost.
Embodiment eight
In above-mentioned each embodiment, how much splicer spares all have only lens, in another embodiment of the light source shown in Figure 11, comprise two lens (being designated as 391 and 392 respectively) and speculum 393 in how much splicer spares.
In the present embodiment; Original luminescent device group 19 comprises red-light LED 191, green light LED 192 and blue-ray LED 193; The number and the type that are to be understood that the LED in the optical device group is started in actual Central Plains do not have any qualification, can select flexibly according to the needs of actual displayed.Wave spectrum between the LED in this original luminescent device group does not exist overlapping.
In the present embodiment; Red-light LED 191 in the original luminescent device group 19 (being designated as R among the figure), green light LED 192 (being designated as G among the figure) and blue-ray LED 193 (being designated as B among the figure) carry out wavelength through cross dichroscope 194 and close light; The related content that wavelength closes in the original luminescent device group in position and the foregoing description four of details and each LED in the original luminescent device group of light is identical, repeats no more here.
Need to prove; Wavelength splicer spare in the original luminescent device group 19 also can adopt the wavelength splicer spare of the other types except cross dichroscope 194; Two dichroscopes that are parallel to each other and are obliquely installed for example can be referring to the concrete structure of the original luminescent device group among the embodiment one.
One light beams of original luminescent device group 19 final outputs focuses on through lens 391.
In the present embodiment, light filling luminescent device group 29 comprises a white light LEDs 291.Be to be understood that; Light filling luminescent device group 29 also can be used for reference the scheme of the light filling luminescent device group among the embodiment two; Comprise at least one LED, and in the normalization spectrum of at least one LED in arbitrary LED of light filling luminescent device group and the original luminescent device group overlapped spectra energy more than or equal to energy among both less 10%.
After the light beam scioptics 392 of light filling luminescent device group 29 final outputs focus on, pass through the reflection of speculum 393 again, carry out geometry with the light beam of exporting from the original luminescent device group 19 of lens 391 focusing and close light.Closing the light beam that obtains behind the light for how much can incide in the light balancing device 4 (in Figure 11, being optical tunnel).
Shown in figure 11; The light beam of original luminescent device group 19 final outputs; Be that the light of red-light LED 191, green light LED 192 and blue-ray LED 193 output beam and the output beam of speculum 393 after wavelength closes light incides on the varying level cross section of optical tunnel 4 light inlets; It is understandable that; Also can the output beam of speculum 393 be adjusted to the light beams of finally exporting with original luminescent device group 19 incide on the par cross section of optical tunnel 4 light inlets through the position of adjustment white light LEDs 291 with speculum 393.
Embodiment nine
Light source in the present embodiment only is the structure of original luminescent device group is improved with respect to the difference of the light source among other embodiment.In the present embodiment shown in Figure 12; Original luminescent device group is many groups; And the wavelength splicer spare in every group of luminescent device group also is two dichroscopes that are parallel to each other and are obliquely installed, and the wavelength splicer spare in each luminescent device group also is to tilt and two parallel dichroscopes.Need to prove that in the present embodiment, the corresponding LED in the different original luminescent device groups is stitched together, correspondingly, the optical filter in two groups of original luminescent device groups also can be stitched together.
With Figure 12 is example, comprises green light LED G1 in first group of original luminescent device group, red-light LED R2, blue-ray LED B2.Comprise green light LED G2 in second group of original luminescent device group, red-light LED R1 and blue-ray LED B1.With green light LED G1, the light beam of red-light LED R2 and blue-ray LED B2 output closes light with the mode that wavelength closes light through dichroscope 1A and 1B.With green light LED G2, the light beam of red-light LED R1 and blue-ray LED B1 output closes light with the mode that wavelength closes light through dichroscope 2A and 2B.
In Figure 12; The more approaching LED of normalization spectrum in the not original on the same group luminescent device group is stitched together; For example green light LED G1 and green light LED G2 are stitched together, and red-light LED R1 and red-light LED R2 are stitched together, and blue-ray LED B1 and blue-ray LED B2 are stitched together.The normalization spectrum of two LED that are stitched together can exist bigger overlapping.
Correspondingly, dichroscope 1A and dichroscope 2A are stitched together, and dichroscope 1B and dichroscope 2B are stitched together.
Need to prove that the position of the LED in every group of original luminescent device group is corresponding with the type and the position of dichroscope.For example in Figure 12, green light LED G1 is at the rear of dichroscope 1A, and green light LED G2 is at the rear of dichroscope 2A; Red-light LED R2 is below dichroscope 1A, and red-light LED R1 is below dichroscope 2A; Blue-ray LED B2 is below dichroscope 1A, and blue-ray LED B1 is below dichroscope 2A; Dichroscope 1A that is stitched together and 2A are positioned at the dichroscope 1B that is stitched together and the rear of 2B.
Can how much splicer spares can be set at the preceding of dichroscope 1B and 2B,, be used for that first, second is organized the final light beam of exporting of original luminescent device group and be combined into a branch of light like lens (figure does not show).Among the present invention, be the place ahead, otherwise be the rear with light arrow indicated direction.
The structure of the wavelength splicer spare shown in Figure 12 also can compatible have only the situation of one group of red-light LED G green light LED G and blue-ray LED B.
In addition; The LED that is stitched together in Figure 12 also can have only one group; For example in the original luminescent device group shown in Figure 13; Blue-ray LED has only one group (in Figure 13, being designated as B), and this moment is owing to have only the light beam of one group blue-ray LED output all not have to overlap with green light LED G1 and green light LED G2, therefore be positioned at blue-ray LED top need dichroscope 1B of use just can realize blue-ray LED B respectively with the light that closes of green light LED G1 and green light LED G2.
Can know from above description; First group of original luminescent device group and second group of original luminescent device group also can be understood that it is original luminescent device group and light filling luminescent device group; Two groups of inner light sources of different colors are closed the light mode through wavelength and are closed light, and two groups of light beams that close separately behind the light then can be done and close light through closing the light mode for how much.The dotted line top is the optical channel of original luminescent device group among Figure 12, and the dotted line below is the optical channel of light filling luminescent device group, and two optical channels rely on the various combination of locus to become a branch of light.In fact, second group of original luminescent device group also can be understood that light filling luminescent device group, and first group of original luminescent device group also can be understood that original luminescent device group simultaneously.
Embodiment ten
Light source in the present embodiment only is the structure of original luminescent device group is improved with respect to the difference of the light source among other embodiment.In the present embodiment shown in Figure 14, original luminescent device group is two groups, and two groups of dichroscopes also are the cross placement.
Shown in figure 14, comprise green light LED G1 in first group of original luminescent device group, red-light LED R2, blue-ray LED B2.Comprise green light LED G2 in second group of original luminescent device group, red-light LED R1 and blue-ray LED B1.With green light LED G1, the light beam of red-light LED R2 and blue-ray LED B2 output closes light with the mode that wavelength closes light through dichroscope 1A and 1B.With green light LED G2, the light beam of red-light LED R1 and blue-ray LED B1 output closes light with the mode that wavelength closes light through dichroscope 2A and 2B.
Equally; In Figure 14, the more approaching LED of normalization spectrum in the not original on the same group luminescent device group is stitched together, for example green light LED G1 and green light LED G2 are stitched together; Red-light LED R1 and red-light LED R2 are stitched together, and blue-ray LED B1 and blue-ray LED B2 are stitched together.The normalization spectrum of two LED that are stitched together can exist bigger overlapping.
Correspondingly, dichroscope 1A and dichroscope 2A are stitched together, and dichroscope 1B and dichroscope 2B are stitched together.Dichroscope 1A that is stitched together simultaneously and dichroscope 2A; Form cross dichroscope group with dichroscope 1B that is stitched together and dichroscope 2B; The preceding of this dichroscope group can be provided with how much splicer spares; Like lens (figure does not show), be used for that first, second is organized the final light beam of exporting of original luminescent device group and be combined into a branch of light.
Can know from above description; First group of original luminescent device group and second group of original luminescent device group also can be understood that it is original luminescent device group and light filling luminescent device group; Two groups of inner light sources of different colors are closed the light mode through wavelength and are closed light, and two groups of light beams that close separately behind the light then can be done and close light through closing the light mode for how much.The dotted line top is the optical channel of original luminescent device group among Figure 14, and the dotted line below is the optical channel of light filling luminescent device group, and two optical channels rely on the various combination of locus to become a branch of light.In fact, second group of original luminescent device group also can be understood that light filling luminescent device group, and first group of original luminescent device group also can be understood that original luminescent device group simultaneously.
Original luminescent device group in the present embodiment can be saved volume significantly.
Each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe in this specification, and what each embodiment stressed all is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.For the disclosed device of embodiment, because it is corresponding with the embodiment disclosed method, so description is fairly simple, relevant part is partly explained referring to method and is got final product.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments among this paper.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this paper, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.

Claims (16)

1. light source; It is characterized in that; Comprise: at least one original luminescent device group and at least one light filling luminescent device group; Said original luminescent device group comprise at least two each other in the normalization spectrum energy of overlapped spectra and utilize wavelength to close the light mode light of all Sony ericsson mobile comm abs outputs in the original luminescent device group closed light wavelength splicer spare less than 50% less Sony ericsson mobile comm ab of these two middle energy; Said light filling luminescent device group comprises at least one Sony ericsson mobile comm ab, in the normalization spectrum of at least one Sony ericsson mobile comm ab in arbitrary Sony ericsson mobile comm ab of light filling luminescent device group and the original luminescent device group energy of overlapped spectra more than or equal to energy among both less 10%;
Said light source also comprises splicer spare how much, and the mode that said how much splicer spares close light for how much with the light beam utilization of final light beam of exporting of original luminescent device group and the final output of light filling luminescent device group is combined into a light beams.
2. light source according to claim 1; It is characterized in that, in the normalization spectrum of at least one Sony ericsson mobile comm ab in arbitrary Sony ericsson mobile comm ab of light filling luminescent device group and the original luminescent device group energy of overlapped spectra more than or equal to energy among both less 50%.
3. light source according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the wavelength splicer spare in the said original luminescent device group is cross dichroscope or at least one tilted-putted dichroscope.
4. according to any described light source in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the light beam of the light beam of the final output of said original luminescent device group and the final output of light filling luminescent device group carries out geometry and closes light on the different cross section of how much splicer spares.
5. light source according to claim 4 is characterized in that, said light filling luminescent device group is positioned at the top or the below of original luminescent device group.
6. light source according to claim 4 is characterized in that, between two Sony ericsson mobile comm abs of said light filling luminescent device group in original luminescent device group.
7. according to any described light source in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the light beam of the light beam of the final output of said original luminescent device group and the final output of light filling luminescent device group carries out geometry and closes light on the same cross-sectional of how much splicer spares.
8. light source according to claim 7 is characterized in that, said light filling luminescent device group is positioned at the left side or the right of original luminescent device group.
9. according to any described light source in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that said original luminescent device group is many groups, said light filling luminescent device group is many groups; Wherein, The light beam of at least one group of original luminescent device group and at least one group of final output of light filling luminescent device group carries out geometry and closes light on the different cross section of how much splicer spares, the light beam of at least one group of original luminescent device group and at least one group of final output of light filling luminescent device group carries out geometry and closes light on the same cross-sectional of how much splicer spares.
10. light source according to claim 9 is characterized in that, said original luminescent device group is an even sets, and said light filling luminescent device group is an even sets; The light beam of said original luminescent device group output in the cross section of how much splicer spares in twos about former point symmetry, the light beam of said light filling luminescent device group output in the cross section of how much splicer spares in twos about former point symmetry.
11. light source according to claim 9 is characterized in that, two Sony ericsson mobile comm abs of any same color in the original luminescent device group of said at least two groups are symmetrical about initial point on the Mosaic face that is parallel to how much splicer spares; Two Sony ericsson mobile comm abs of any same color in the said light filling luminescent device group are symmetrical about initial point on Mosaic face.
12. according to any described light source in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, the light beam of the final output of light filling luminescent device group be centered around the final output of original luminescent device group light beam around, and utilize the mode of closing light for how much to be combined into a light beams.
13., it is characterized in that said light filling luminescent device group comprises a white light Sony ericsson mobile comm ab according to any described light source in the claim 1 to 12.
14. according to any described light source in the claim 1 to 12; It is characterized in that; Said how much splicer spares comprise lens, and the light beam and the final output beam of light filling luminescent device group of the final output of original luminescent device group splice on the plane of incidence of lens.
15. according to any described light source in the claim 1 to 12; It is characterized in that said how much splicer spares comprise two lens and a speculum, wherein; The light beam of the final output of original luminescent device group incides in the lens; The final output beam of light filling luminescent device group incides in the one of lenses, and the reflection of the said speculum of process, makes the light beam of the final output of original luminescent device group and the light beam geometry of the final output of light filling luminescent device group close light.
16. a display system is characterized in that, comprises like each described light source in the claim 1 to 15.
CN2011104209309A 2011-10-17 2011-12-15 Light source and display system Pending CN102734659A (en)

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EP2988170A4 (en) * 2013-04-20 2016-10-12 Appotronics China Corp Light-emitting device and projection system
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CN111006141A (en) * 2013-01-14 2020-04-14 罗布照明公司 Improved homogenization system for LED lighting apparatus
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CN114690518A (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-07-01 中强光电股份有限公司 Illumination system and projection device
CN113568263A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-29 电子科技大学 Lighting system for improving collimation efficiency based on Fresnel lens
CN113568263B (en) * 2021-06-29 2022-08-19 电子科技大学 Lighting system for improving collimation efficiency based on Fresnel lens
CN114675411A (en) * 2022-02-22 2022-06-28 徕卡显微***科技(苏州)有限公司 Filter element, light source module, multi-channel fluorescence lighting system and fluorescence microscope

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Application publication date: 20121017