CN102729711B - Glass or the automatic applique process of pottery - Google Patents
Glass or the automatic applique process of pottery Download PDFInfo
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- CN102729711B CN102729711B CN201210245206.1A CN201210245206A CN102729711B CN 102729711 B CN102729711 B CN 102729711B CN 201210245206 A CN201210245206 A CN 201210245206A CN 102729711 B CN102729711 B CN 102729711B
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- seal closure
- marble paper
- line sheet
- vessel
- applique
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of glass or the automatic applique process of pottery, comprise following production stage: (1) is got marble paper part and is soaked in warm water, allow the packing paper of the figure line sheet in marble paper and marble paper come off; (2) the figure line sheet correspondence in marble paper is placed on glass or pottery needs applique position; (3) get seal closure enclosed hood tight vessel institute's applique position, in seal closure, input water vapor; (4) after water vapor stops input, then warm air is inputted in seal closure; (5) stop input warm air, take off seal closure, the vessel posting marble paper figure line sheet are put into process furnace and carries out decoration firing, obtained product.The present invention can separate the labor force of amplification quantity, and reduce production cost, enhance productivity, conforming product rate is high, and the decorative pattern clear patterns on the glass made or pottery surface, color and luster meets design requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass and ceramic field, specifically a kind of glass or the automatic applique process of pottery.
Background technology
Applique is a kind of decorating method of glass or ceramic outward appearance, that the floral designs of design are set on printing screen plate, silicate material is adopted to make colorant, on specific film paper, the marble paper with floral designs is printed out by printing press, marble paper is affixed on glass or ceramic surface, floral designs are made to depend on pottery or glass surface, then suitably heat sending in process furnace with the glass of floral designs or ceramic, the silicate colorant of floral designs and glass or ceramic surface are adhered to fuse, final glass or the existence of ceramic surface do not come off and anti abrasive decoration flower face.
In the applique production of existing glass or pottery, all adopt Handwork applique mode, production efficiency is low, and pattern aligns low precision, adopts rubber flap and manual mode to swipe to applique face, and be easy to cause colored face damaged, conforming product rate is low.
As automatic applique production technique, it is the great brainstorm subject in glass and ceramic (particularly daily based article) production industry.Because goods exist the camber aspect of non-horizontal surface, machine tool is difficult to operation, particularly easily damages marble paper, only has manual could construction.The research of this technical problem, for the transition and upgrade of industry, research of technique, liberation labour, improve production efficiency and product quality aspect, is significant.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of glass or the automatic applique process of pottery.
Automatic applique process of the present invention, is characterized in that, comprises following production stage:
(1) get marble paper part to be soaked in 50 ~ 69 DEG C of warm water, soak time is 10 ~ 30 seconds, allows the packing paper of the figure line sheet in marble paper and marble paper come off;
(2) the figure line sheet correspondence in marble paper is placed on glass or pottery needs applique position;
(3) get seal closure enclosed hood tight vessel institute's applique position, in seal closure, input water vapor, water vapor pressure is 1 ~ 5 normal atmosphere, temperature 50 ~ 60 DEG C, 10 ~ 20 seconds reaction times;
Water vapor now with pressure can moistening marble paper figure line sheet, and makes marble paper figure line sheet evenly be close to vessel surface, and under the effect of water vapor and pressure, marble paper figure line sheet produces slight extension, smoothes away wrinkles;
(4) after water vapor stops input, then in seal closure, input warm air, air themperature 30 ~ 50 DEG C, the reaction times is 30 ~ 50 seconds;
This step adopts warm air to dry marble paper figure line sheet, to remove moisture content, and marble paper figure line sheet and vessel surface is close to;
(5) stop input warm air, take off seal closure, the vessel posting marble paper figure line sheet are put into process furnace and carries out decoration firing, 3 ~ 5 hours decoration firing time, temperature 600 ~ 700 DEG C, obtained product.
Above-mentioned automatic applique process, specifically can adopt following production stage:
(1) prepare automatic sticking device, this device comprises workplatform, with turning to or translating device, lifting device, mechanical arm and seal closure of being connected successively; Be provided with 600 ~ 800 object perforated metal plates in seal closure, above the perforated metal plate of seal closure, position opening is connected with vapour pipe and airduct; Controlled to move up and down by lifting device, moved by translating device level of control;
(2) get marble paper part to be soaked in 50 ~ 69 DEG C of warm water, soak time is 10 ~ 30 seconds, allows the packing paper of the figure line sheet in marble paper and marble paper come off;
(3) the figure line sheet of marble paper is lain on workplatform;
(4) by turning to or translating device on automatic sticking device, seal closure is transferred to the top of marble paper figure line sheet, utilize lifting device, by mechanical arm, seal closure is declined, marble paper figure line sheet pressed close to by perforated metal plate in seal closure, airduct air-breathing, makes perforated metal plate pick up marble paper figure line sheet by mesh, then by lifting device, seal closure is risen to starting position;
(5) by turning to or translating device, seal closure being transferred to above glass on workplatform or pottery, to the marble paper figure line sheet under perforated metal plate and vessel, needing applique position to align;
(6) airduct air inlet, makes the marble paper figure line sheet under perforated metal plate depart from and drops on vessel surface;
(7) by lifting device, seal closure is declined, cover on vessel, enclosed hood tight vessel institute's applique position, namely also make the figure line sheet of marble paper be positioned at seal closure;
(8) in seal closure, input water vapor by vapour pipe, water vapor pressure is 1 ~ 5 normal atmosphere, temperature 50 ~ 60 DEG C, 10 ~ 20 seconds reaction times;
(9) after water vapor stops input, then in seal closure, input warm air by airduct, air themperature 30 ~ 50 DEG C, the reaction times is 30 ~ 50 seconds; Stop input warm air, lifting device and turn to or translating device effect under, seal closure depart from vessel, be repositioned to starting position;
(10) vessel posting marble paper figure line sheet are put into process furnace and carry out decoration firing, 3 ~ 5 hours decoration firing time, temperature 600 ~ 700 DEG C, obtained product.
Described seal closure elastomeric material is made.
The marble paper figure line sheet of described step (5) and vessel need applique position to being aligned by electronic detector just.
The present invention can separate the labor force of amplification quantity, and reduce production cost, enhance productivity, conforming product rate is high, and the decorative pattern clear patterns on the glass made or pottery surface, color and luster meets design requirements.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the automatic sticking device structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that marble paper figure line sheet pressed close to by seal closure, by airduct air-breathing, makes perforated metal plate pick up the schematic diagram of marble paper figure line sheet by mesh.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram by lifting device, seal closure being risen to starting position.
Seal closure to be transferred to the schematic diagram above the vessel on workplatform by Fig. 4 by translating device.
Fig. 5 makes seal closure decline by lifting device, covers on the schematic diagram on vessel.
Fig. 6 is under the effect of lifting device and translating device, and seal closure departs from vessel, is repositioned to the schematic diagram of starting position.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation (sectional view) in Fig. 3 in seal closure, and now perforated metal plate picks up marble paper figure line sheet by mesh.
Embodiment
By the following examples and comparative example the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment: as shown in accompanying drawing 1 ~ 7, glass of the present invention or the automatic applique process of pottery, comprise following production stage:
(1) prepare automatic sticking device, this device comprises workplatform 1, with the translating device 2 be connected successively, lifting device 3, mechanical arm 4 and seal closure 5; Be provided with 720 object perforated metal plates 6 in seal closure 5, above the perforated metal plate 6 of seal closure 5, position opening is connected with vapour pipe 7 and airduct 8; Controlled to move up and down by lifting device 3, moved by translating device 2 level of control;
(2) get marble paper part to be soaked in 60 DEG C of warm water, soak time is 20 seconds, allows the figure line sheet 9 in marble paper come off with the packing paper of marble paper;
(3) the figure line sheet 9 of marble paper is lain on workplatform 1;
(4) by the translating device 2 on automatic sticking device, seal closure 5 is transferred to the top of marble paper figure line sheet 9, utilize lifting device 3, by mechanical arm 4, seal closure 5 is declined, marble paper figure line sheet 9 pressed close to by perforated metal plate 6 in seal closure 5, airduct 8 air-breathing, makes perforated metal plate 6 pick up marble paper figure line sheet 9 by mesh, then by lifting device 3, seal closure 5 is risen to starting position;
(5) by translating device 2, seal closure 5 is transferred to above the vessel 10 on workplatform 1, to the marble paper figure line sheet 9 under perforated metal plate 6 and vessel 10, needs applique position to align;
(6) airduct 8 air inlet, makes the marble paper figure line sheet 9 under perforated metal plate 6 depart from and drops on vessel 10 surface;
(7) by lifting device 3, seal closure 5 is declined, cover on vessel 10, the tight vessel of enclosed hood 10 applique positions, namely also make the figure line sheet 9 of marble paper be positioned at seal closure 5;
(8) in seal closure 5, input water vapor by vapour pipe 7, water vapor pressure is 3 normal atmosphere, temperature 55 DEG C, 15 seconds reaction times;
(9) after water vapor stops input, then in seal closure 5, input warm air by airduct 8, air themperature 40 DEG C, the reaction times is 40 seconds; Stop input warm air, under the effect of lifting device 3 and translating device 2, seal closure 5 departs from vessel 10, is repositioned to starting position;
(10) vessel 10 posting marble paper figure line sheet 9 are put into process furnace and carry out decoration firing, 4 hours decoration firing time, temperature 650 DEG C, obtained product.
Reference numeral 71 is the opening of vapour pipe 7 on seal closure 5, Reference numeral 81 be airduct 8 on seal closure 5 opening.
The product that the present embodiment is obtained, decoration flower face clear patterns, bright in colour, without defects such as the breakage of flower face, bubble or flower face wrinkle.
Comparative example 1: with embodiment unlike, by hand marble paper figure line sheet is placed on vessel.In process of producing product, part marble paper figure line sheet is damaged, and the decoration flower face of the product made is damaged.
Comparative example 2: with embodiment unlike, with warm air replace water vapor.In process of producing product, marble paper figure line sheet is curling, the decoration flower facial disfigurement of the product made and displacement.
Comparative example 3: with embodiment unlike, the reaction times of water vapor in seal closure foreshortens to 5 seconds.There is mussiness in the decoration flower face of the product made.
Comparative example 4: with embodiment unlike, hot air temperature is increased to 90 DEG C.In process of producing product, marble paper figure line sheet just locally departs from vessel surface.
Claims (3)
1. glass or the automatic applique process of pottery, is characterized in that, comprise following production stage:
(1) prepare automatic sticking device, this device comprises workplatform, with turning to or translating device, lifting device, mechanical arm and seal closure of being connected successively; Be provided with 600 ~ 800 object perforated metal plates in seal closure, above the perforated metal plate of seal closure, position opening is connected with vapour pipe and airduct; Controlled to move up and down by lifting device, moved by translating device level of control;
(2) get marble paper part to be soaked in 50 ~ 69 DEG C of warm water, soak time is 10 ~ 30 seconds, allows the packing paper of the figure line sheet in marble paper and marble paper come off;
(3) the figure line sheet of marble paper is lain on workplatform;
(4) by turning to or translating device on automatic sticking device, seal closure is transferred to the top of marble paper figure line sheet, utilize lifting device, by mechanical arm, seal closure is declined, marble paper figure line sheet pressed close to by perforated metal plate in seal closure, airduct air-breathing, makes perforated metal plate pick up marble paper figure line sheet by mesh, then by lifting device, seal closure is risen to starting position;
(5) by turning to or translating device, seal closure being transferred to above glass on workplatform or pottery, to the marble paper figure line sheet under perforated metal plate and vessel, needing applique position to align;
(6) airduct air inlet, makes the marble paper figure line sheet under perforated metal plate depart from and drops on vessel surface;
(7) by lifting device, seal closure is declined, cover on vessel, enclosed hood tight vessel institute's applique position, namely also make the figure line sheet of marble paper be positioned at seal closure;
(8) in seal closure, input water vapor by vapour pipe, water vapor pressure is 1 ~ 5 normal atmosphere, temperature 50 ~ 60 DEG C, 10 ~ 20 seconds reaction times;
(9) after water vapor stops input, then in seal closure, input warm air by airduct, air themperature 30 ~ 50 DEG C, the reaction times is 30 ~ 50 seconds; Stop input warm air, lifting device and turn to or translating device effect under, seal closure depart from vessel, be repositioned to starting position;
(10) vessel posting marble paper figure line sheet are put into process furnace and carry out decoration firing, 3 ~ 5 hours decoration firing time, temperature 600 ~ 700 DEG C, obtained product.
2. automatic applique process described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described seal closure elastomeric material is made.
3. automatic applique process described in claim 1, is characterized in that, the marble paper figure line sheet of described step (5) and vessel needs applique position to being aligned by electronic detector just.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210245206.1A CN102729711B (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Glass or the automatic applique process of pottery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210245206.1A CN102729711B (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Glass or the automatic applique process of pottery |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102729711A CN102729711A (en) | 2012-10-17 |
| CN102729711B true CN102729711B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210245206.1A Active CN102729711B (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | Glass or the automatic applique process of pottery |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104999840A (en) * | 2015-06-14 | 2015-10-28 | 潮州市三元陶瓷(集团)有限公司 | Method for making anhydrous decal paper and method for producing anhydrous decal product through anhydrous decal paper |
| CN105082855B (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2018-06-15 | 祥和彩瓷制造(上海)有限公司 | The production method and ceramic bakeware of a kind of ceramic bakeware |
| CN106738239A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 衡东县中兴陶瓷有限公司 | The quick applique device of ceramic high-efficiency |
| CN106493841A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-03-15 | 衡东县中兴陶瓷有限公司 | ceramic applique device |
| CN108751705A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-06 | 淄博泰康轻工制品有限公司 | Glass or the automatic applique process of pottery |
| CN110983335A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-04-10 | 杭州戴乐搪瓷有限公司 | Enamel outer surface applique device and processing technology |
| CN112278860B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-12-02 | 庞洁 | Automatic printing and conveying equipment for toughened glass |
| CN113895665B (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2022-12-30 | 上海素莲食品科技有限公司 | Canned plant protein ham packaging equipment and working method thereof |
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| CN1086796A (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-05-18 | 张�杰 | Plastic applique baking technology for opal glass utensils |
| CN1246456A (en) * | 1999-09-06 | 2000-03-08 | 宜兴市玻璃工艺弹珠厂 | Manufacture of decoration-fired glass ball and its decoration-firing mould |
| CN1528603A (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2004-09-15 | 谭哲豪 | Method for pressing surface decorating pattern of puture-fixed product using vacuum absorbing |
| CN101904665A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-08 | 黄学强 | Manufacture method of decorated glass vessel |
| CN102320754A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-01-18 | 四川水井坊股份有限公司 | Production process of winebottles with decorations |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100956627B1 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2010-05-11 | (주)원정 | Label of wet glue plastic film |
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- 2012-07-16 CN CN201210245206.1A patent/CN102729711B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1086796A (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-05-18 | 张�杰 | Plastic applique baking technology for opal glass utensils |
| CN1246456A (en) * | 1999-09-06 | 2000-03-08 | 宜兴市玻璃工艺弹珠厂 | Manufacture of decoration-fired glass ball and its decoration-firing mould |
| CN1528603A (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2004-09-15 | 谭哲豪 | Method for pressing surface decorating pattern of puture-fixed product using vacuum absorbing |
| CN101904665A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-08 | 黄学强 | Manufacture method of decorated glass vessel |
| CN102320754A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-01-18 | 四川水井坊股份有限公司 | Production process of winebottles with decorations |
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| CN102729711A (en) | 2012-10-17 |
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Address after: Three 515735 Guangdong city of Chaozhou Province town Rao Raoping County Da an industrial zone Patentee after: Guangdong three yuan jade porcelain culture development Limited by Share Ltd Address before: Three 515735 Guangdong city of Chaozhou Province town Rao Raoping County Da an industrial zone Patentee before: Chaozhou Sanyuan Ceramic (Group) Co., Ltd. |