CN102726081A - Method and arrangement for managing security reconfiguration in a cellular communication system - Google Patents
Method and arrangement for managing security reconfiguration in a cellular communication system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102726081A CN102726081A CN2010800624429A CN201080062442A CN102726081A CN 102726081 A CN102726081 A CN 102726081A CN 2010800624429 A CN2010800624429 A CN 2010800624429A CN 201080062442 A CN201080062442 A CN 201080062442A CN 102726081 A CN102726081 A CN 102726081A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/04—Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/20—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for managing network security; network security policies in general
- H04L63/205—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for managing network security; network security policies in general involving negotiation or determination of the one or more network security mechanisms to be used, e.g. by negotiation between the client and the server or between peers or by selection according to the capabilities of the entities involved
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/06—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for supporting key management in a packet data network
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Abstract
The invention describes a method of managing security reconfiguration and cell update procedures in a user equipment and in a node in a cellular communication system and a user equipment and a node in the cellular communication system. The method in the user equipment comprises the steps of detecting S30 a cell update trigger event, and aborting S40 any ongoing security reconfiguration procedure in the user equipment in response to the detected cell update trigger event. Subsequently, a security status indication in response to the aborted security reconfiguration is provided (S50), and a cell update message and the provided security status indication are jointly transmitted (S60) to a node.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates in general to telecommunication system, relate more specifically to the management that the safety in this system is reshuffled.
Background technology
For all telecommunication systems, there are various reconfiguration courses.Based on the characteristic of the parameter that will reshuffle, can these processes be divided into two main groups, promptly soft reshuffling with physics reshuffled.Reshuffling of physics reconfiguration process physical characteristic, such as radio bearer reshuffle, transfer channel is reshuffled, physical channel is reshuffled.Reshuffling of the non-physics of soft reconfiguration process reshuffled such as security parameter.To the typical scene of 3GPP standard, these two types of some differences of the processing of reshuffling, and therefore have different problems separately.
The disclosure will be paid close attention to soft reshuffling, and particularly reshuffle with the relevant safety of 3GPP standard TS 25.331V8.7.0 joint 8.1.12.4b [1].The mismatch that an improved aspect relates to the network that causes owing to the cell reselection process during reshuffling in safety and the security configuration between the user terminal (such as mobile phone) causes the situation of calling out call drop.
Set up the 3G subscription of connection of many RAB audio call for being in trial under so-called CELL_FACH state or the pattern,, call drop then can occur calling out if " cell update (Cell-Update) " cell reselection process takes place with " safe mode " process simultaneously.For clearer, CELL_FACH state or pattern are that the Radio Resource of operation is controlled one of connected mode or state.Therefore, for the subscriber equipment that is under the CELL_FACH state, can use following situation:
● no DPCH is distributed to this UE.
● UE is continuous monitoring FACH in down link.
● distribute the public or shared transfer channel (like RACH) of the acquiescence in the up link to UE, wherein according to being directed against this access procedure public or shared transfer channel, UE can use this public or shared transfer channel any time.
● carry out the sub-district at cell update place according to the UE last time, UTRAN knows the position of UE on cell level.
Should be noted that safety mode process comprises encryption and the integrity protection scheme that participant (for example subscriber equipment and network node) will be used to communicate by letter of consulting.The mismatch of the security configuration between both sides' (for example, user terminal and network) or inconsistently will finally cause calling out call drop is because both sides can not communicate with one another.
During UE moved, following two kinds of such situations were possible:
1) safety during the cell updating course is reshuffled, that is, just from UE after network sends cell update message, in subscriber equipment (UE), receive the safe mode command of automatic network.
2) cell update of safety during reshuffling, promptly in safety mode process still when carrying out, send cell update message from UE.
Prior art like the technology of regulation in the 3GPP standard [1] [2] [3], has been described user equipment (UE) or mobile device and network and should how to have been handled both of these case; Yet, exist and further reduce because the room for improvement of the calling risk of dropped calls that the 3GPP specification limits causes.
Usually, be provided with inconsistent of all the problems referred to above and safety (encryption/integrality) when ending ongoing safety mode process or mismatch is relevant mainly due to the cell update district reselecting.If UE and radio network controller (RNC) are all ended to reshuffle safely or all do not have to end, then Networking Solutions & provisioned can easily be handled this situation.Yet because the different contention condition that between cell update and safety mode process, occurs, UE possibly end to reshuffle but RNC does not end, otherwise and.To be that integrity protection (and/or encrypt) is inconsistent cause calling out call drop to the result.
With reference to figure 1, with the known safe mode process of describing from the UE view.In the time span that is designated as " A ", according to 3GPP standard [1], know clearly: send cell update if desired, then UE should end ongoing safety mode process.This cell update can be by any triggering in the scenarios:
A) gravity treatment is to new sub-district
B) gravity treatment gets into the coverage
C) regular cell update
D) to network notice UE fault (" physical channel fault " or " the irreclaimable mistake of RLC ")
For the disclosure, with utilizing because the situation that the subscriber equipment that gravity treatment causes to new sub-district is ended ongoing safe reconfiguration course.
When being designated as on the time span of " B " when coming, the 3GPP standard is a bit unclear and have a restriction aspect the behavior of UE security configuration.If during security process, send " cell update " (CellUpdate) message; In " safe mode completion " (securityModeComplete) afterwards; But before receiving L2ACK; Then as stated, UE should end ongoing safety mode process [1] and integrity parameters COUNT-I is carried out special processing.Through provided some other fuzzy guidances to the statement [2] of RNC, in [2], narrated network (NW) be to be appreciated that UE " can " end security process.
Yet; The security process that end among the UE this moment is not preferred; Because UE just replys (in safe mode completion message) to RNC and has carried out safely and reshuffled; Although reshuffle (that is this gray area restriction of the prior art that is [1] regulation) safely up to receiving from RNC to till the L2ACK of " safe mode completion ", just can in UE, using this fully.
If UE receives " safe mode completion " and ends safety afterwards and reshuffle at RNC, then RNC will use new safety and reshuffle.Therefore, there is safe mismatch, causes calling out call drop (can prove) from live network analysis.Calling out call drop is because the following fact: UE is using the different security configuration with network and can not communicate by letter at this moment.
Summary of the invention
The improved safety that the present invention relates to be used for cellular communication system is reshuffled the method and apparatus of management.The objective of the invention is to reduce because the calling risk of dropped calls that cell updating course causes.
Safety in a kind of subscriber equipment of managing cellular communication system is reshuffled in the method with cell updating course, carries out following process.Subscriber equipment receives safe reconfiguration request from node, initiates subsequently and reshuffles to the safety that the node affirmation is asked.Receiving node certain time point before replying, subscriber equipment detects cell update and triggers, and triggers in response to detected cell update, and the safety of ending to have confirmed is reshuffled.Subsequently; User device responsive is reshuffled in the safety of ending; The safe condition indication is provided, then cell update message is indicated to unite with the safe condition that provides to send to node, the wherein said safe condition indication notice that provides: the previous safety of confirming is reshuffled and is ended.
Through these characteristics, UE and the mismatch of the security configuration between the node in the cellular communication system have been avoided.As a result of, reduce the calling cutting off rate, and improved the call setup rate.
According to a further aspect in the invention, the embodiment of the subscriber equipment in a kind of cellular communication system comprises: be used for the device that detected cells is upgraded trigger event; And the device that is used for ending any ongoing safe reconfiguration course of subscriber equipment in response to detected cell update trigger event.In addition, subscriber equipment comprises: be used for reshuffling and the device of safe condition indication being provided in response to the safety of ending; And be used for the device that sends to node is united in cell update message and the safe condition indication that provides.
According to another aspect of the invention, the embodiment that reshuffles with the method for cell updating course according to the safety in the node of cellular communication system of the present invention of a kind of management may further comprise the steps: send safe reconfiguration request to subscriber equipment; And reception safety is reshuffled affirmation.Node is replied and is carried out the safety of affirmation and reshuffles.Subsequently, node is united reception cell update message and safe condition indication, and wherein said safe condition indication notice: the safety of being confirmed is reshuffled in subscriber equipment and ended.At last, node indicates the safety of administrative institute's request to reshuffle based on the safe condition that receives.
According to other aspect, the embodiment of the node in a kind of cellular communication system comprises: the device that is used for sending to subscriber equipment safe reconfiguration request; And be used to receive the device that safety is reshuffled affirmation.In addition; Node comprises the device that the safety that is used to reply and carry out affirmation is reshuffled; And being used to unite the device that receives cell update message and safe condition indication, wherein said safe condition indication notice: the safety of being confirmed is reshuffled in subscriber equipment and is ended.At last, node comprises and is used for the device of indicating the safety of administrative institute's request to reshuffle based on the safe condition that receives.
In addition, the present invention has advantageously coordinated cell update and safe reconfiguration course, and has overcome the 3GPP specification limits of having described.
Description of drawings
In conjunction with the description below the referenced drawings, can understand the present invention and other purpose and advantage thereof best, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of the known signaling during the safe reconfiguration course in subscriber equipment;
Fig. 2 be safety reshuffle with cell updating course during the sketch map of known signaling;
Fig. 3 be safety reshuffle with cell updating course during the sketch map of known signaling;
Fig. 4 is the sketch map of embodiment according to the method for the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow diagram according to the embodiment of the method in the subscriber equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow diagram according to another embodiment of the method in the subscriber equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow diagram according to the embodiment of the method in the network node of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the sketch map according to the embodiment of subscriber equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the sketch map according to the embodiment of network node of the present invention.
Abbreviation
ACK replys
The AM answer-mode
The CU cell update
The CCCH CCCH
CR changes request
The DCCG DCCH
The FACH forward access channel
The IE information word
The KPI key performance indicators
MP forces to exist
The optional existence of OP
The NW network
The RAB RAB
RIM victory fast (particular UE supplier)
RLC Radio Link control (L2 agreement)
The RNC radio network controller
The SRB Signaling Radio Bearer
The TM transparent mode
The UM unacknowledged mode
3GPP third generation partner program
Embodiment
To in the context of 3GPP system, the disclosure be described; Yet it can be applicable to have the similar system of similar structures equally.
For complete understanding benefit of the present invention, the description that has more the degree of depth to prior art scheme and latent defect thereof is provided below.
Above-mentioned referring to figs. 2 and 3 further describing below (during many RAB audio call) observed two kinds of main contention situations that cause various calling call drop symptoms from CELL-FACH.
In the first contention situation, with reference to figure 2, cell update message and safe mode command are aloft intersected or are met.Therefore, RNC just receives cell update message after sending safe mode command, and UE just sent cell update message, i.e. " safety during the CU " [3] before receiving safe mode command.In Fig. 2, express time on the longitudinal axis increases progressively from top to bottom.Each signaling step in the process of Fig. 2 is following:
1. the cell update message of sending to RNC from UE
2. the safe mode command (safe reconfiguration request) of sending to UE from RNC
Can know in Fig. 2 and find out that two signals 1 and 2 meet aloft.In this case, radio network controller will be recognized cell update before receiving any affirmation that the safety of being asked is reshuffled.
Under the second contention situation, with reference to figure 3, UE sends cell update message, i.e. " CU between safe period " [1] before replying receiving the L2 that safe mode is accomplished.In Fig. 3, express time on the longitudinal axis increases progressively from top to bottom.
With reference to figure 3, with describing the typical problem that solves by embodiments of the invention.Each signaling step in the process of Fig. 3 is following:
1. safe mode command
2. to the L2 ACK of (1)
3. safe mode is accomplished
4. to the L2ACK of (3)
5. cell update
At moment A, UE selects new sub-district, and ends ongoing safety and reshuffle, and returns old safety and reshuffle.At moment B, RNC activates new security configuration.Therefore, since moment B, UE and RNC use different security to be configured into line operate, and can not keep existing calling.In this case, because UE is in " old " security set, and RNC is in " newly " security set now, thus there is safe mismatch, and therefore finally cause calling out call drop.
Basically, the objective of the invention is to make device and layout can avoid because the security configuration mismatch between network node and subscriber equipment that the above-mentioned second contention situation between cell update and safe reconfiguration course causes.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, UE is suitable for to the cell update message that RNC sends, comprising safe condition indication (for example information word) from UE.Whether this IE clearly ongoing security process in RNC notice UE is ended, and therefore RNC can easily determine whether also need end and turn back to old security set, perhaps take other suitable action.
Now, like previous description, in order to send " cell update " to RNC, UE might just end ongoing safe reconfiguration course before the safety reconfiguration course is accomplished.If yet RNC has accomplished this safe reconfiguration course when receiving this cell update, RNC can't confirm to know that security process formerly ends in UE.This is the limitation of current 3GPP standard.The new state indication that proposes, for example information word IE can easily overcome this 3GPP limitation.
With reference to figure 4, signaling schemes according to an embodiment of the invention will be described.Compare with the signaling schemes of Fig. 3, till step 4, be identical in steps.And the action of taking at moment A and B is identical.Yet in step 5, subscriber equipment provides the safe condition indication in cell update message.In this embodiment, the safe condition indication is provided as information word IE, reshuffles in safety under the situation of having ended, and then this IE is set as " true (TRUE) ".Therefore, at moment C, radio network controller receives the safe condition indication, and is reshuffled by the safety that notifying user equipment has ended before to be asked.In this embodiment, radio network controller goes back to or returns previous security configuration.Therefore, two nodes can reuse identical security configuration communication.Yet this has hinted radio network controller measure that can take other or that add after receiving the safe condition indication.
With reference to figure 5, reshuffle the basic embodiment with the method for cell updating course with describing the safety that is used for the subscriber equipment of managing cellular communication system according to the present invention.At first, subscriber equipment detects S30 cell update trigger event.
In response to detected cell update trigger event, subscriber equipment is ended any ongoing safe reconfiguration course of S40.Through ending safe reconfiguration course, subscriber equipment goes back to or returns the previous security configuration that has for example existed.Subsequently, the indication of S50 safe condition is reshuffled and provided to user device responsive in the safety of termination.At last, safe condition indication and cell update message are united transmission S60 to the node in the cellular communication system, said node is radio network controller node or similar Control Node normally.
Basically, revised the cell update message of prior art, to comprise safe condition, such as boolean's information word, in subscriber equipment, ended under the situation of ongoing safe reconfiguration course, it is made as " very ", otherwise is made as " puppet ".
With reference to figure 6, reshuffle another specific embodiment with the method for cell update with describing according to the safety in the subscriber equipment of managing cellular communication system of the present invention.Use identical reference numeral to indicate the step of indicating in the previous embodiment.
At first, subscriber equipment receives the request that S10 reshuffles to safety from node (for example, radio network controller).Subscriber equipment is initiated and the affirmation safety that S20 asked is reshuffled.Receiving node certain time point before replying, subscriber equipment detects the S30 cell update and triggers, and therefore forcibly changing or re-selecting cell.Trigger in response to detected cell update, the safety that subscriber equipment termination S40 has confirmed is reshuffled.Then, the indication of S50 safe condition is reshuffled and provided to user device responsive in the safety of termination.At last, subscriber equipment is united transmission S60 to node with cell update message and the safe condition indication that is provided, and wherein said safe condition indication notice: the safety of being confirmed is reshuffled and ended.
Preferably, reshuffle in response to the safety of ending, the safe condition indication is made as predetermined value, according to a particular embodiment of the invention, the state indication is provided as boolean's information word.According to specific embodiment, the safety of trigger to send ending during only afoot safety is reshuffled is reshuffled under the situation with cell update message, and the safe condition indication just is set as " very ".Otherwise the safe condition indication should be eliminated/be made as " puppet ".Safety reshuffle ended but after accomplishing security process certain after a while the time just can send under the situation of cell update message, safe condition should be set indicate.
With reference to figure 7, reshuffle the basic embodiment with the method for cell updating course with describing according to the safety in the node (for example, radio network controller) of managing cellular communication system of the present invention.
At certain time point, node (for example radio network controller) sends S100 safety reconfiguration request to subscriber equipment.When receive S200 to the safety affirmation of reshuffling after, node is replied S300 and is carried out safety and reshuffle.Subsequently, radio network controller is united the safe condition indication that receives in S400 cell update message and the cell update message, and said indication notice: the safety of being confirmed is reshuffled and ended.At last, radio network controller is indicated based on the safe condition that receives and is managed its security configuration.A kind of possible action will be: the state indication in response to receiving goes back to previous security configuration.Another possible action will be to attempt suspended safety again to reshuffle.In addition, identify at radio network controller under the situation of the safe condition indication that comprises, other actions are possible.
With reference to figure 8, with the general embodiment that describes according to subscriber equipment of the present invention.Subscriber equipment comprises: be used for the unit 30 that detected cells is upgraded trigger event; And the unit 40 that is used for ending any ongoing safe reconfiguration course of subscriber equipment in response to detected cell update trigger event.In addition, subscriber equipment comprises: be used for reshuffling and the unit 50 of 50 safe conditions indication being provided in response to the safety of ending; And be used at last the unit of transmission 60 to the node of communication system united in cell update message and the safe condition indication that provides.
According to specific embodiment, and with reference to figure 8 (particularly, frame of broken lines), subscriber equipment also comprises the unit 10 that is used for receiving from node safe reconfiguration request; And be used to initiate and unit 20 that the safety of confirming to be asked is reshuffled.
With reference to figure 9, with the embodiment that describes according to node of the present invention.Node (for example radio network controller) comprising: the unit 100 that is used for sending to subscriber equipment safe reconfiguration request; And be used for receiving the unit 200 that safety is reshuffled affirmation from subscriber equipment.In addition; Node comprises: be used to reply and carry out the unit 300 that the safety confirmed is reshuffled; And being used to unite the unit 400 that receives cell update message and safe condition indication, wherein said safe condition indication notice: the previous safety of confirming is reshuffled and is ended.At last, node comprises and is used for the unit 500 of indicating the safety of managing previous request to reshuffle based on the safe condition that receives.
Should be appreciated that the funtion part of embodiment can be implemented as hardware (for example wherein processor) or be embodied as software unit (for example, executable algorithm on the computer).Be also to be understood that to provide some funtion parts in the outside of subscriber equipment and/or node, and uses other means of communication to send subscriber equipment and node to.
Advantage of the present invention comprises:
The principal benefits of the new IE that is proposed is: overcome the 3GPP limitation; And therefore when having avoided safety on CELL_FACH to reshuffle (for example; Typically when setting up from the audio call of CELL_FACH) unnecessary call drop call out, thereby therefore improved KPI and improved income and end user's satisfaction.
This new " safe condition indication " IE guarantees no safe mismatch between UE and RNC; If because receive have IE=" cell update " of " very " from UE; RNC also returns " old " security set, and wherein IE=" very " indication UE is owing to " cell update " district reselecting is ended security process.Because RNC and UE are at identical " old " safe key of use, so the abnormal call call drop can not occur after security process is ended.
Why not under the foreseeable situation in office, this IE will allow network to consider other alternative correction actions, rather than as now, make the calling call drop.
List of references
[1] 3GPP standard TS 25.331V8.7.0 joint 8.1.12.4b, " Cell update procedure during security reconfiguration "
[2] 3GPP standard TS 25.331V8.7.0 joint 8.1.12.2.2, " Integrity protection configuration change "
[3] 3GPP standard TS 25.331V8.7.0 joint 8.3.1.9b, " Security reconfiguration during Cell update procedure "
Claims (12)
1. the safety in the subscriber equipment of a managing cellular communication system is reshuffled the method with cell updating course, it is characterized in that:
Detect (S30) cell update trigger event;
In response to detected cell update trigger event, in said subscriber equipment, end (S40) any ongoing safe reconfiguration course;
Safety in response to said termination is reshuffled, and the indication of (S50) safe condition is provided; And
Cell update message is united transmission (S60) with the safe condition indication that is provided give node.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Receive (S10) safe reconfiguration request from node;
The safety that initiation and affirmation (S20) are asked is reshuffled;
Detect (S30) cell update trigger event;
Trigger in response to detected cell update, the safety that termination (S40) is confirmed is reshuffled;
Safety in response to being ended is reshuffled, and the indication of (S50) safe condition is provided; And
Cell update message is united transmission (S60) with the safe condition indication that is provided give said node, said safe condition indication notice: the safety of being confirmed is reshuffled and is ended.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the step of the said safe condition indication of said providing (S50) comprises: said safe condition indication is made as predetermined value.
4. according to each described method in the claim 1,2 and 3, it is characterized in that: the said step of sending said cell update message and the safe condition indication that is provided of uniting comprises: in the same cells updating message, send said cell update message and the safe condition indication that is provided.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said safe condition indication is provided as the boolean's information word in the said cell update message.
6. the subscriber equipment in the cellular communication system is characterized in that:
Be used for detected cells and upgrade the device (30) of trigger event;
Be used in response to detected cell update trigger event at the device (40) of any ongoing safe reconfiguration course of said subscriber equipment termination;
Be used for reshuffling and the device (50) of safe condition indication being provided in response to the safety of being ended; And
Be used for the device (60) that sends to node is united in cell update message and the safe condition indication that is provided.
7. subscriber equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
Be used for receiving the device (10) of safe reconfiguration request from node;
The device (20) that the safety that is used to initiate and confirms to be asked is reshuffled;
8. the safety in the node of a managing cellular communication system is reshuffled the method with cell updating course, it is characterized in that:
Send (S100) safe reconfiguration request to subscriber equipment;
Receive (S200) safety and reshuffle affirmation;
Reply (S300) and carry out the safety confirmed and reshuffle;
Unite the indication of reception (S400) cell update message and safe condition, said safe condition indication notice: the safety of being confirmed is reshuffled and is ended;
Indicate based on the safe condition that is received and to manage the safety that (S500) asked and reshuffle.
9. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that: said management process (S500) comprising: in response to receiving said safe condition indication, said node goes back to previous security configuration.
10. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that: said management process (S500) comprising: in response to receiving said safe condition indication, said node resends the safe reconfiguration request of being ended.
11. the node in the cellular communication system is characterized in that:
Be used for sending the device (100) of safe reconfiguration request to subscriber equipment;
Be used to receive the device (200) that safety is reshuffled affirmation;
Be used to reply and carry out the device (300) that the safety confirmed is reshuffled;
Be used to unite the device (400) that receives cell update message and safe condition indication, said safe condition indication notice: the safety of being confirmed is reshuffled and is ended; And
Be used for the device (500) of indicating the safety of administrative institute request to reshuffle based on the safe condition that is received.
12. node according to claim 11 is characterized in that: said node is a radio network controller.
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CN201610065338.4A CN105471923B (en) | 2010-01-28 | 2010-06-14 | For managing the method and apparatus reconfigured safely in a cellular communication system |
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PCT/EP2010/058294 WO2011091865A1 (en) | 2010-01-28 | 2010-06-14 | Method and arrangement for managing security reconfiguration in a cellular communication system |
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US20160197965A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
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US20180278655A1 (en) | 2018-09-27 |
WO2011091865A1 (en) | 2011-08-04 |
CN105471923A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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US9985995B2 (en) | 2018-05-29 |
US20120275340A1 (en) | 2012-11-01 |
EP2529565A1 (en) | 2012-12-05 |
US20200259871A1 (en) | 2020-08-13 |
DK2529565T3 (en) | 2019-11-04 |
CN102726081B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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