CN102717999B - Full vibration discharging silo and silo vibration discharging method - Google Patents
Full vibration discharging silo and silo vibration discharging method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102717999B CN102717999B CN201210175880.7A CN201210175880A CN102717999B CN 102717999 B CN102717999 B CN 102717999B CN 201210175880 A CN201210175880 A CN 201210175880A CN 102717999 B CN102717999 B CN 102717999B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vibrating disk
- ring
- vibrating
- disc
- discharging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000231739 Rutilus rutilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
<b> vibrates discharging silo and silo vibration discharging method entirely, existing silo many employings spiral barn cleaning machine carries out last clear material, because such as grain is with moisture content for the material stored, the easy corrosion of spiral barn cleaning machine, each use all will first be safeguarded.The present invention includes: warehouse (</b><bGreatT.Gre aT.GT1</b><bGrea tT.GreaT.GT), at the bottom of the Cang Ding of the warehouse described in connection and storehouse, Cang Di center has conical vibrating bunker (</b><bGreatT.Gre aT.GT2</b><bGrea tT.GreaT.GT), described conical hopper periphery is radial is distributed with one group of vibrating disk (</b><bGreatT.Gre aT.GT3</b><bGrea tT.GreaT.GT), described vibrating disk comprises disc (</b><bGreatT.Gre aT.GT31</b><bGre atT.GreaT.GT), framework (</b><bGreatT.Gre aT.GT32</b><bGre atT.GreaT.GT) and disc vibrating motor (</b><bGreatT.Gre aT.GT33</b><bGre atT.GreaT.GT) </b><bGreatT.Gre aT.GT, disc described in </b><bGreatT.Gre aT.GT by the bottom of described storehouse be support drop on above at the bottom of described storehouse, or described disc drops on above at the bottom of described storehouse through transition piece, described vibrating motor is arranged on top or the bottom of described disc, described vibrating disk is centroclinal at the bottom of described storehouse, adjacent vibrating disk is bordered on by diversion platform (</b><bGreatT.Gre aT.GT4</b><bGrea tT.GreaT.GT) or described framework, hopper vibrating motor is equipped with in conical vibrating bunker outside.The present invention is used for the silo of granule materials or granular material.</b>
Description
Technical field
The invention provides and a kind ofly adopt the silo of mode of vibration discharging and the vibration discharging method of silo.
Background technology
In silo, how material delivers from godown is the problem that a difficulty is larger always.For the material of good fluidity, as adopted vibrating disk discharging effectiveness comparison desirable after the material gravity flows such as soybean, corn, wheat, paddy rice.But arch, bridging material are easily tied for poor fluidity, as: dregs of beans, rice husk, cottonseed, Cottonseed Meal, wood chip, coal etc., discharging is still very difficult.When adopting conveyor screw discharging, owing to there is knot arch, bridging problem, spiral barn cleaning machine is easy to be stuck, and cannot start, and easily burn motor.
The port time of shipment is stopped in order to save, the discharging of frequent employing machinery, in existing shipment mode, the high-grade equipment comprising the U.S. also just realizes by increasing spiral barn cleaning machine, warehouse is larger, the speed of bringing down stocks can reduce in progression, and in fact the highest application example report is also only about 500 tons per hour.The speed of bringing down stocks has become the key factor of restriction shipment speed.Add that oil crops are easy to harden, rice husk dregs of beans etc. is easy to knot arch, and speed of bringing down stocks is slower, often has in the world because the report of the raw human casualty accident of cleaning knot roach.
Domestic existing silo, comprise the grain-keeping equipment of this state advanced person that developed country promotes to China, many employings spiral barn cleaning machine carries out last clear material, because with moisture in the material such as grain stored, the easy corrosion of spiral barn cleaning machine, each use all will first be safeguarded, otherwise can not work, spiral barn cleaning machine in warehouse as the state of kinematic motion work of clock and watch indicator, bring down stocks speed slowly, the time taking warehouse harbour is long, not only cost is high, also because mechanical damage adds the percentage of damage of grain, generation degradation is demoted, because discharging speed is slow, more directly affects the overall operation of storage.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of full vibration discharging silo, can in unabroken situation quickly discharging.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Full vibration discharging silo, its composition comprises: warehouse, at the bottom of the Cang Ding of the warehouse described in connection and storehouse, Cang Di center has conical vibrating bunker, described conical hopper periphery is radial is distributed with one group of vibrating disk, described vibrating disk comprises disc, framework and disc vibrating motor, described disc by the bottom of described storehouse be support drop on above at the bottom of described storehouse, or described disc drops on above at the bottom of described storehouse through transition piece, described vibrating motor is arranged on top or the bottom of described disc, described vibrating disk is centroclinal at the bottom of described storehouse, adjacent vibrating disk is bordered on by diversion platform or described framework, hopper vibrating motor is equipped with in conical vibrating bunker outside.
Full vibration discharging silo, described vibrating disk framework comprises three limits being positioned at the high-order and both sides of described disc, the low level side of described vibrating disk does not have framework, form the dustpan-shaped concave structure with three frames thus, described disc is trapezoidal, the side length of its upper level position is less than 8m, and the angle of inclination centroclinal at the bottom of storehouse of described vibrating disk is 5 °-15 °.
Full vibration discharging silo, described disc is threaded connection part by two or more than two steel plate or is formed by connecting with the threaded connector of spring cotter, described disc centroclinal angle at the bottom of storehouse is 8 °-11 °, described transition piece is spring, described vibrating disk comprises the vibrating disk of the little anti-compaction of monomer area, anti-bridging and anti-arc, and the vibrating disk of described anti-compaction, anti-bridging and anti-arc is disposed adjacent or interval is arranged.
Described full vibration discharging silo, described diversion platform is equipped with ventilated cage, and described ventilated cage is the ground cage with arc top surface, and described diversion platform side has 30 degree with top rade.
Described full vibration discharging silo, the framework of described vibrating disk is made up of C-type steel or H profile steel, described disc is connected by the fabric covering glue with between framework, the described fabric covering glue is fixed by bolt, press strip and framework, the recessed degree of depth of described C-type steel is enough to take bolt head height in, and described C-type steel or installation site, H profile steel bottom surface are lower than disc installation site.
Described full vibration discharging silo, described vibrating disk hierarchical arrangement in the form of a ring, be positioned at the quantity of quantity more than the vibrating disk be positioned at described in first ring of the described vibrating disk of the second ring, the passage being positioned at the ventilated cage of first ring extends to the second ring, vibrating disk described in first ring and the vibrating disk described in the second ring are that stepped appearance is bordered on, and correspond to first ring vibrating disk position after being positioned at two or more than two merging of described vibrating disk of the second ring.
Described full vibration discharging silo, described disc is connected by connecting element with framework, accompanies snubber block between connecting element and disc, and described snubber block is rubber block or the solid material with cushioning effect.
Described full vibration discharging silo, the support of described vibrating motor is connected with disc by bolt, described vibrating motor is installed on disc near circular cone hopper side, distance edge distance is 1-2.5 rice, in described conical vibrating bunker, loose cap is housed, described loose cap is supported on described conical vibrating bunker.
A kind of silo vibration discharging method, its step comprises: the height detecting material in storehouse, open the conical vibrating bunker discharging opening door at conveyer and Cang Di center, when the weight of material that the weight sensor on conveyer detects reach nature discharging complete value time, the motor opened on the vibrating motor of conical vibrating bunker and vibrating disk enters vibration discharge state, when described weight sensor detect material reach discharging complete value time, by control monitor unit confirm discharging terminate.
A kind of silo vibration discharging method, its step comprises: the height detecting material in storehouse, open the conical vibrating bunker discharging opening door at conveyer and Cang Di center, the motor opened on the vibrating motor of conical vibrating bunker and vibrating disk enters vibration discharge state, when the weight of material that the weight sensor on conveyer detects reach nature discharging complete value time, whether monitoring has the situation hardening, puts up a bridge and tie arch in storehouse, if having a high position to harden, puts up a bridge and tie and encircle startup air and to bombard dozen; Low level hardens and then starts the strong oscillating Moving plate of institute anti-compaction, anti-bridging and anti-arc, motor on vibrating disk enters the loose operation of vibration and discharge state, when described weight sensor detect material reach discharging complete value time, confirm that discharging terminates by control monitor unit, vibrating disk is disposed adjacent or interval is arranged.
Beneficial effect:
1. the present invention is that the applicant unit being engaged in grain-keeping equipment manufacture recent decades researches and develops through multiple test, the technical scheme relatively drawn, through test, there is significant social application to be worth, relative to large-scale particulate matter warehouse, comprise grain coal etc. and bring down stocks speed and breakage-proof effect highly significant, the present invention, by mode of vibration discharging, changes the mode that tradition adopts spiral barn cleaning machine, discharging is fast and cost is low, is convenient to safeguard.The large-scale warehouse at such as harbour, the discharging speed of realization can reach 2000 tons per hour, and realizes under unabroken state.Significantly can shorten the berthing time of boats and ships thus, improve social resources degree of utilization.
The present invention's conical vibrating bunker periphery is radial is distributed with one group of vibrating disk, diversion platform top between vibrating disk and dish is ventilated cage, the radial distribution of ventilated cage, and classification branch, form the air flue of large density, effectively ensure that temperature adjustment and the humidity adjustment of the stored goods such as grain, facts have proved that fanning effect is ideal.And arranged by the classification of vibrating disk, the warehouse of various different-diameter can be adapted to, by arranging diversion platform, making storage thing flow automatically, be slipped on vibrating disk, improve the effective rate of utilization of vibrating disk, the quantity of vibrating disk can be reduced, reduce cost.
Silo with vibrational structure of the present invention can be stored and conveying coal by actv., the history that the conventional place of thorough rewriting coal is stacked, stored by silo, place is utilized effectively, discharging is rapid, and can Preserving problems by available ventilation, thoroughly solve spontaneous combustion problems, reduce and the thorough Coal Loss brought thus of solution.
Vibration disc is by being support to drop on disc above at the bottom of described storehouse or described and drop on above at the bottom of described storehouse through transition piece at the bottom of described storehouse, entirety takies highly low, disc and basis are close to, the pressure that any height silo is fully loaded with grain can be born, this configuration eliminates the hollow structure of conventional vibration feedway, make itself can not because of pressurized deformed damaged, can be placed on bottom warehouse.Described vibrating motor can be arranged on the bottom of described disc, therefore need not adopt expensive fire proof motor, is easier to safeguard.
Described vibrating disk is centroclinal at the bottom of described storehouse, and can meet cylinder discharging requirement for more than 2 degree, what effectiveness comparison was good is 8-11 degree, but takies highly larger.
The transportation work face (upper surface of conveyer) of traditional jigging conveyer is all plane, and jigging conveyer all has certain thickness to be hollow, because vibrating mass is thinner, can not bear too heavy weight.The framework of vibrating disk of the present invention comprises three limits being positioned at the high-order and both sides of described disc, the low level side of described vibrating disk does not have framework, form the concave structure with three frames of dustpan type, not only can realize accessible discharging, and because of disc drops on Cang Dishang can not because of load-bearing generation plastic deformation, therefore the bottom that can be contained in storage facilities is born and transmission of pressure.
Described disc is threaded connection part by two or more than two steel plate or is formed by connecting with the threaded connector of spring cotter, traditional welding process is adopted in pre-stage test, find the much lower of the conventional imagination of vibration resistance degree ratio used, industrial application can not be used for, after opposition thinking changes the threaded connector with spring cotter into, disengagement problem thoroughly solves.Adopt to be threaded simultaneously and be convenient to disassembled for transport.
Vibrating disk of the present invention comprises the vibrating disk of the little anti-compaction of monomer area, anti-bridging and anti-arc, and the vibrating disk of described anti-compaction, anti-bridging and anti-arc is disposed adjacent or interval is arranged.This warehouse meaning for storage oil crops is very great, summer, the phenomenon that hardens of the oil crops such as soybean was very general, the knot such as dregs of beans rice husk doming effect is also very serious, existing way is that artificial pole is disclosed out, but for being positioned at hardening of higher position, process all can be had in treating process to be every year not good at wound, the accident of dying occurred, empirical tests, the present invention increases the mode of oscillation power by the area reducing card--and adopt strong oscillating Moving plate, hardened by brute force vibration elimination, very effectively.Will overall slump as long as usually shake Kai Yichu.
The framework of described vibrating disk is based on C-type steel or H profile steel, the recessed degree of depth of described C-type steel is enough to take bolt head height in, described C-type steel or installation site, H profile steel bottom surface are lower than disc installation site, like this by recessed make tie bolt in vibration processes all the time not with member contact, only with contacts baseplate, reduce, avoid bolt knocking component, reduce noise and improve service life, reduce energy ezpenditure.
Described disc is connected by the fabric covering glue with between framework, and the described fabric covering glue is fixed by bolt, press strip and framework, and adopt between disc with framework and cover glue fabric and be connected, good airproof performance, thoroughly solves grain and enter vibrating disk phenomenon.
Described vibrating disk hierarchical arrangement in the form of a ring, is positioned at the quantity of quantity more than the vibrating disk be positioned at described in first ring of the described vibrating disk of the second ring, ensures being evenly distributed of ventilated cage; And the passage being positioned at the ventilated cage of first ring extends to the second ring, to reduce ventilation import volume.Can ensure that much diameters all arrange vibrating disk by multistage distribution, have carried out vibration discharging like this.
Vibrating motor of the present invention is not arranged on the center of oscillating conveyor routinely, but be installed on disc near conical vibrating bunker side, apart from edge apart from being 1-2.5 rice, be better than through checking this offbeat form discharging successful the structure that vibrating motor is installed in conventional center.
In described conical vibrating bunker, loose cap is housed, makes to be in natural stacking state all the time at discharging opening position material, by static pressure pressure institute compacting above, good circulation environment can not be ensured.
Method of the present invention can quickly discharging handle various hardening well and special represent the hardening of the material such as oil crops and coal, tie arch situation, ensures that smooth fast speed completes blowdown work, effective turnover of the unit that ensures to store in a warehouse.
Must continuous shaking during existing shaped form vibration discharger discharging on market, applicable powder delivers from godown, and diameter is generally at below 2m, and hopper is shaped form, is to be formed by mould compacting, is greater than 2m hopper makes very difficult and cost is high for diameter.And a such scheme just small-size powder feed bin, generally use in flour mill, Alcohol Plant.For both flowing automatically, by vibration, material broken arch is delivered from godown again when material knot arch, bridging, above-mentioned shaped form vibration discharge port cannot realize.Center of the present invention discharge hopper adopts cone shape, and make simple, diameter can be made into more than 3m, can meet gravity flow and compel vibration two kinds of modes simultaneously, coordinates ambient vibration dish and air bubble to use, thoroughly can solve the world-famous puzzle that poor fluidity material is difficult to deliver from godown.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation (many rings) of this product.
Accompanying drawing 2 is birds-eye vieies of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations (monocycle) of this product.
Accompanying drawing 4 is birds-eye vieies of accompanying drawing 3.
Accompanying drawing 5 is that in accompanying drawing 2 or accompanying drawing 4, figure cuts open in A-A office.
Accompanying drawing 6 is node enlarged drawings of accompanying drawing 5.
Accompanying drawing 7 is node enlarged drawings of accompanying drawing 6.
Accompanying drawing 8 is that figure cuts open in the B-B office of accompanying drawing 2.
Accompanying drawing 9 is johning knot compositions of vibrating motor and disc.
Accompanying drawing 10 is flexible connection structure schematic diagrams of vibrating disk and hopper.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
Full vibration discharging silo, comprise warehouse 1, be positioned at the bottom of the storehouse in T&B portion, storehouse on warehouse top, center at the bottom of storehouse has conical vibrating bunker 2, described conical hopper periphery has radially distributed one group of vibrating disk 3, and described vibrating disk comprises disc 31, framework 32 and vibrating motor 33.
Described disc, by being support at the bottom of described storehouse, drops on above at the bottom of described storehouse.
Described disc also can drop on above at the bottom of described storehouse through transition piece.
Described vibrating motor is arranged on the top of described disc, also can be arranged on the bottom of vibrating reed.
Described vibrating disk is centroclinal at the bottom of described storehouse.
Adjacent vibrating disk is bordered on by diversion platform 4, also can be bordered on by described framework 32, also can be used in combination.
Hopper vibrating motor 6 is equipped with in conical vibrating bunker outside.
Embodiment 2:
Full vibration discharging silo described in embodiment 1, described vibrating disk framework 32 comprises three limits being positioned at the high-order and both sides of described disc, the low level side of described vibrating disk does not have framework, it is the dustpan-shaped concave structure with three frames of a side opening, described disc is trapezoidal also can be a section of annulus, its length being positioned at the length of side of higher position generally should be less than 8m, described vibrating disk tilts to the center unloading position at the bottom of storehouse, angle of inclination is more than 2 °, is all reasonable between 5 °-15 °.
Embodiment 3:
Above-mentioned full vibration discharging silo, described disc 31 is threaded connection part by two or more than two steel plate or is formed by connecting with the threaded connector of spring cotter, and this splicing structure is convenient to transport, moreover than welding more vibration resistance.
Described disc centroclinal angle at the bottom of storehouse can be between 8 °-11 °, and described transition piece is spring.
If as cereal crops particularly oil crops wherein, or the storage warehouse of other crops of easily hardening, but have some to be vibrating disks of the large anti-compaction that monomer area is smaller of power, anti-bridging and anti-arc in described vibrating disk, the vibrating disk of described anti-compaction, anti-bridging and anti-arc can adjacent concentrated setting or interval be arranged.
Embodiment 4:
Above-mentioned full vibration discharging silo, described diversion platform is equipped with ventilated cage 41, and described ventilated cage is the ground cage with arc top surface, and the side of described diversion platform has 30 degree with top rade.
Embodiment 5:
Above-mentioned full vibration discharging silo, the framework of described vibrating disk is based on C-type steel or H profile steel, described disc is connected by the fabric 35 covering glue with between framework, the fabric covering glue can be the canvas of gluing or the knitted fabric of gluing, the described fabric covering glue is fixed with framework 32 by bolt 36, press strip 38, the recessed degree of depth of described C-type steel is enough to take bolt head height in, in vibration, the hexagon of bolt head would not touch bottom like this, described C-type steel or installation site, H profile steel bottom surface are lower than disc installation site, more reasonable in structure.
Embodiment 6:
Above-mentioned full vibration discharging silo, described vibrating disk hierarchical arrangement in the form of a ring, in order to ensure being evenly distributed of vibrating disk, be positioned at the quantity of quantity more than the vibrating disk be positioned at described in first ring of the described vibrating disk of the second ring, the passage being positioned at the ventilated cage of first ring extends to the second ring, wind is made directly to lead to the second ring from first ring, vibrating disk described in first ring and the vibrating disk described in the second ring are that stepped appearance is bordered on, the outlet of the vibrating disk of the second ring rides over the top of the framework of first ring, first ring vibrating disk position is corresponded to after being positioned at two or more than two merging of described vibrating disk of the second ring.
Embodiment 7:
Above-mentioned full vibration discharging silo, described disc is connected by connecting element 5 with framework, accompanies snubber block 37 between connecting element and disc, and described snubber block is rubber block or the solid material with cushioning effect.
Embodiment 8:
Above-mentioned full vibration discharging silo, the support of described vibrating motor is connected with disc by bolt, described vibrating motor is installed on disc near circular cone hopper side, distance edge distance is 1-2.5 rice, average 1.5 meters, in described conical vibrating bunker, loose cap is housed, described loose cap is supported on described conical vibrating bunker.
Embodiment 9:
A kind of silo vibration discharging method, its step comprises: the height detecting material in storehouse, open the conical vibrating bunker discharging opening door at conveyer and Cang Di center, when the weight of material that the weight sensor on conveyer detects reach nature discharging complete value time, the motor opened on the vibrating motor of conical vibrating bunker and vibrating disk enters vibration discharge state, when described weight sensor detect material reach discharging complete value time, by control monitor unit confirm discharging terminate.
Embodiment 10:
A kind of silo vibration discharging method, its step comprises: the height detecting material in storehouse, open the conical vibrating bunker discharging opening door at conveyer and Cang Di center, the motor opened on the vibrating motor of conical vibrating bunker and vibrating disk enters vibration discharge state, when the weight of material that the weight sensor on conveyer detects reach nature discharging complete value time, whether monitoring has the situation hardening, puts up a bridge and tie arch in storehouse, if having a high position to harden, puts up a bridge and tie and encircle startup air and to bombard dozen; Low level hardens and then starts the strong oscillating Moving plate of institute anti-compaction, anti-bridging and anti-arc, motor on vibrating disk enters the loose operation of vibration and discharge state, when described weight sensor detect material reach discharging complete value time, confirm that discharging terminates by control monitor unit, vibrating disk is disposed adjacent or interval is arranged.
Claims (12)
1. one kind is vibrated discharging silo entirely, its composition comprises: warehouse, at the bottom of the Cang Ding of the warehouse described in connection and storehouse, it is characterized in that: Cang Di center has conical vibrating bunker, described conical vibrating bunker periphery is radial is distributed with one group of vibrating disk, described vibrating disk comprises disc, framework and disc vibrating motor, described disc by the bottom of described storehouse be support drop on above at the bottom of described storehouse, or described disc drops on above at the bottom of described storehouse through transition piece, described vibrating motor is arranged on top or the bottom of described disc, described vibrating disk is centroclinal at the bottom of described storehouse, adjacent vibrating disk is bordered on by diversion platform or described framework, hopper vibrating motor is equipped with in conical vibrating bunker outside,
Described vibrating disk framework comprises three limits being positioned at the high-order and both sides of described disc, the low level side of described vibrating disk does not have framework, form the dustpan-shaped concave structure with three frames thus, the framework of described vibrating disk is made up of C-type steel or H profile steel, described disc is connected by the fabric covering glue with between framework, and the described fabric covering glue is fixed by bolt, press strip and framework.
2. according to claim 1 full vibration discharging silo, it is characterized in that: described disc is trapezoidal, and the side length of its upper level position is less than 8m, the angle of inclination centroclinal at the bottom of storehouse of described vibrating disk is 5 °-15 °.
3. according to claim 2 vibration discharging silo entirely, it is characterized in that: described disc is threaded connection part by two or more than two steel plate or is formed by connecting with the threaded connector of spring cotter, described disc centroclinal angle at the bottom of storehouse is 8 °-11 °, described transition piece is spring, described vibrating disk comprises the Yangtze plate of the little anti-compaction of monomer area, anti-bridging and anti-arc, and the Yangtze plate of described anti-compaction, anti-bridging and anti-arc is disposed adjacent or interval is arranged.
4. the full vibration discharging silo according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described diversion platform is equipped with ventilated cage, described ventilated cage is the ground cage with arc top surface, and described diversion platform side has 30 degree with top rade.
5. the full vibration discharging silo according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: the recessed degree of depth of described C-type steel is enough to take bolt head height in, described C-type steel or installation site, H profile steel bottom surface are lower than disc installation site;
Described disc is connected by connecting element with framework, accompanies snubber block between connecting element and disc, and described snubber block is the solid material with cushioning effect.
6. full vibration discharging silo according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the recessed degree of depth of described C-type steel is enough to take bolt head height in, and described C-type steel or installation site, H profile steel bottom surface are lower than disc installation site.
7. the full vibration discharging silo according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6, it is characterized in that: described vibrating disk hierarchical arrangement in the form of a ring, be positioned at the quantity of quantity more than the vibrating disk be positioned at described in first ring of the described vibrating disk of the second ring, the passage being positioned at the ventilated cage of first ring extends to the second ring, vibrating disk described in first ring and the vibrating disk described in the second ring are that stepped appearance is bordered on, and correspond to first ring vibrating disk position after being positioned at two or more than two merging of described vibrating disk of the second ring.
8. full vibration discharging silo according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described vibrating disk hierarchical arrangement in the form of a ring, be positioned at the quantity of quantity more than the vibrating disk be positioned at described in first ring of the described vibrating disk of the second ring, the passage being positioned at the ventilated cage of first ring extends to the second ring, vibrating disk described in first ring and the vibrating disk described in the second ring are that stepped appearance is bordered on, and correspond to first ring vibrating disk position after being positioned at two or more than two merging of described vibrating disk of the second ring.
9. full vibration discharging silo according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described vibrating disk hierarchical arrangement in the form of a ring, be positioned at the quantity of quantity more than the vibrating disk be positioned at described in first ring of the described vibrating disk of the second ring, the passage being positioned at the ventilated cage of first ring extends to the second ring, vibrating disk described in first ring and the vibrating disk described in the second ring are that stepped appearance is bordered on, and correspond to first ring vibrating disk position after being positioned at two or more than two merging of described vibrating disk of the second ring.
10. full vibration discharging silo according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterized in that: the support of described disc vibrating motor is connected with disc by bolt, described disc vibrating motor is installed on disc near circular cone hopper side, distance edge distance is 1-2.5 rice, in described conical vibrating bunker, loose cap is housed, described loose cap is supported on described conical vibrating bunker.
The silo vibration discharging method of 11. 1 kinds of full vibration discharging silos utilizing one of claim 1-3 described, its step comprises: the height detecting material in storehouse, open the conical vibrating bunker discharging opening door at conveyer and Cang Di center, it is characterized in that: when the weight of material that the weight sensor on conveyer detects reach nature discharging complete value time, the motor opened on the vibrating motor of conical vibrating bunker and vibrating disk enters vibration discharge state, when described weight sensor detect material reach discharging complete value time, by control monitor unit confirm discharging terminate.
The silo vibration discharging method of 12. 1 kinds of full vibration discharging silos utilizing one of claim 1-3 described, its step comprises: the height detecting material in storehouse, open the conical vibrating bunker discharging opening door at conveyer and Cang Di center, it is characterized in that: the motor opened on the vibrating motor of conical vibrating bunker and vibrating disk enters vibration discharge state, when the weight of material that the weight sensor on conveyer detects reach nature discharging complete value time, whether have in monitoring storehouse and harden, put up a bridge and tie the situation of encircleing, if there is a high position to harden, bridging and knot arch startup air are bombarded and are beaten, low level hardens and then starts the strong oscillating Moving plate of institute anti-compaction, anti-bridging and anti-arc, motor on vibrating disk enters the loose operation of vibration and discharge state, when described weight sensor detect material reach discharging complete value time, confirm that discharging terminates by control monitor unit, vibrating disk is disposed adjacent or interval is arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210175880.7A CN102717999B (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2012-05-31 | Full vibration discharging silo and silo vibration discharging method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210175880.7A CN102717999B (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2012-05-31 | Full vibration discharging silo and silo vibration discharging method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102717999A CN102717999A (en) | 2012-10-10 |
| CN102717999B true CN102717999B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=46943913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210175880.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102717999B (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2012-05-31 | Full vibration discharging silo and silo vibration discharging method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102717999B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112758710A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-05-07 | 无锡中粮工程科技有限公司 | Vibration warehouse-out device and warehouse-out method |
| CN112960292B (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2022-08-05 | 华电重工股份有限公司 | Discharge opening and silo shocks resistance |
| CN117646909B (en) * | 2024-01-26 | 2024-05-07 | 四川省江油市蜀玉实业有限公司 | Device and method for dredging and monitoring coal conveying pipe of double-hearth kiln |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3828984A (en) * | 1972-07-18 | 1974-08-13 | Buehler Ag Geb | Silo draining device |
| JPS5662340U (en) * | 1979-10-17 | 1981-05-26 | ||
| DE3039362A1 (en) * | 1980-10-18 | 1982-05-27 | Otmar Dipl.-Ing. 5060 Bergisch-Gladbach Brückner | Bunker discharge system with sliding floor - has floor in sections partly overlapping moved to and from conveyor |
| FR2593216A1 (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1987-07-24 | Poncet Jean Claude | Silo for the bulk storage of cereals |
| US4907721A (en) * | 1987-09-10 | 1990-03-13 | Poncet Jean Claude | Apparatus for removing residual stored material |
| CN201961850U (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-09-07 | 山东博润工业技术有限公司 | Suspension type activation feeding machine under bin |
| CN202924154U (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-05-08 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | Full vibration discharging silo |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9365370B2 (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2016-06-14 | Donna F. Walker | Bulk material storage and reclaim system |
-
2012
- 2012-05-31 CN CN201210175880.7A patent/CN102717999B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3828984A (en) * | 1972-07-18 | 1974-08-13 | Buehler Ag Geb | Silo draining device |
| JPS5662340U (en) * | 1979-10-17 | 1981-05-26 | ||
| DE3039362A1 (en) * | 1980-10-18 | 1982-05-27 | Otmar Dipl.-Ing. 5060 Bergisch-Gladbach Brückner | Bunker discharge system with sliding floor - has floor in sections partly overlapping moved to and from conveyor |
| FR2593216A1 (en) * | 1986-01-20 | 1987-07-24 | Poncet Jean Claude | Silo for the bulk storage of cereals |
| US4907721A (en) * | 1987-09-10 | 1990-03-13 | Poncet Jean Claude | Apparatus for removing residual stored material |
| CN201961850U (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-09-07 | 山东博润工业技术有限公司 | Suspension type activation feeding machine under bin |
| CN202924154U (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-05-08 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | Full vibration discharging silo |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102717999A (en) | 2012-10-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102717999B (en) | Full vibration discharging silo and silo vibration discharging method | |
| CN102717998B (en) | Vibration discharging silo and silo vibration discharging method | |
| CN202022497U (en) | Powdery material unloading and conveying device in silo | |
| CN205820397U (en) | silo discharger | |
| CN201992674U (en) | Biomass energy thermal power plant stockhole feeding system | |
| CN202924154U (en) | Full vibration discharging silo | |
| CN102975988B (en) | Multibuchet vibration discharging silo and layering discharging method thereof | |
| CN202765621U (en) | Vibratory discharging silo | |
| CN102556539B (en) | With vibration discharging silo and the discharge method of center discharge bucket | |
| CN202072267U (en) | Vibrating disc with automatic arranging function | |
| CN202321280U (en) | Vibration discharging silo with central discharging hopper | |
| CN202647829U (en) | Biomass power plant storage bin capable of preventing material accumulation | |
| CN201069923Y (en) | Fleet round storehouse | |
| CN202517580U (en) | Anti-segregation structure for dry-mixed mortar bulk mobile tank | |
| CN202897566U (en) | Vibrating type barn bottom discharge device | |
| CN207044426U (en) | A kind of pier stud cushion cap special additive takes agent equipment | |
| Rosentrater | Overview of storage systems for cereal grains and grain products | |
| CN205555574U (en) | Silo with function of unloading | |
| CN205312285U (en) | Center batcher with rotation type inner cone structure | |
| CN211469484U (en) | Powder arch breaking device | |
| CN202836706U (en) | Weighing device | |
| CN202967183U (en) | Multi-bucket vibration discharge silo | |
| KR101186853B1 (en) | A model ration supply device for the adhesion prevention that used a table revolution | |
| CN206552701U (en) | A kind of bionical coal dust screw conveying structure | |
| CN205652867U (en) | Grain warehouse top is thrown paper -back edition and is put |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Full-vibration discharge silo and vibrating discharge method of silo Effective date of registration: 20190627 Granted publication date: 20160420 Pledgee: Heilongjiang Modern Agriculture Fund (L.P.) Pledgor: HARBIN BEICANG GRAIN STORAGE PROJECT & EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2019230000002 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201201 Granted publication date: 20160420 |
|
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent | ||
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20231201 Granted publication date: 20160420 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160420 |