CN102717110B - Swing rod axial buckling chuck - Google Patents

Swing rod axial buckling chuck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102717110B
CN102717110B CN201210212982.1A CN201210212982A CN102717110B CN 102717110 B CN102717110 B CN 102717110B CN 201210212982 A CN201210212982 A CN 201210212982A CN 102717110 B CN102717110 B CN 102717110B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chuck body
swing rod
chuck
pawl
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210212982.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102717110A (en
Inventor
沈健
邢珏
张海岩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei University of Technology
Original Assignee
Hefei University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei University of Technology filed Critical Hefei University of Technology
Priority to CN201210212982.1A priority Critical patent/CN102717110B/en
Publication of CN102717110A publication Critical patent/CN102717110A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102717110B publication Critical patent/CN102717110B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a swing rod axial buckling chuck. The chuck comprises a power chuck body, wherein three chutes are uniformly distributed on the upper end face of the power chuck body along the radial direction; and bottom claws in sliding fit with the chutes are embedded into the chutes. The chuck is characterized in that a clamping chuck body is arranged on the upper end face of the power chuck body; rectangular grooves corresponding to the chutes are uniformly distributed on the lower end face of the clamping chuck body along the radial direction; a push claw is arranged in each rectangular groove; the lower end face of each push claw is attached to the upper end face of each bottom claw of the power chuck body; each push claw is fixed with each bottom claw through a connecting piece; a rotating groove is formed on the upper end face of each push claw, which is close to the inner end; swing rod component installation cavities are formed on the chuck body positioned above the rotating grooves; each swing rod component comprises a swing rod and a pair of swing rod seats; a clamping end is arranged on the head of the swing rod; a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the swing rod; and a rotating circular shaft is arranged at the bottom of the swing rod. By the new swing rod axial buckling chuck, the problem that the traditional power chuck difficultly clamps a workpiece with a complicated structure is solved; and the workpiece is axially clamped, and the application range of the traditional power chuck is expanded.

Description

The axial fastening chuck of a kind of oscillating rod type
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture, particularly a kind of chuck of the workpiece of fastening vertically.
Background technology
Chuck is on lathe, to be used for the mechanical device of clamping work pieces, is fixture important in machining, and common chuck adopts radial clamping mode clamping work pieces, but for complex structure or the special part of profile, as conical bevel gear, can not adopt radial clamping.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, for fear of the weak point of prior art existence, provides a kind of chuck of the workpiece of fastening vertically.
The technical problem that the present invention solves adopts following scheme:
The axial fastening chuck of a kind of oscillating rod type, comprises power chuck body, and described power chuck body upper surface is radially evenly equipped with 3 chutes, and described chute is embedded with the end pawl being slidably matched; Its design feature is,
An expansion chuck body that is arranged on power chuck upper surface is set, the lower surface of described expansion chuck body is radially evenly equipped with the rectangular channel corresponding with power chuck body upper hopper chute, corresponding to each rectangular channel, in it, being provided with one pawls, at the bottom of described lower surface of pawling and power chuck, pawl upper surface is pasted merga pass connector and is fixed, described in pawl and be provided with rotation slot near inner upper surface; On the chuck body being positioned at above rotation slot, be provided with oscillating bar assembly installation cavity, described oscillating bar assembly has three groups, every group of a pair of swing rod that comprises a fork, is installed in fork both sides, the head of described fork has the bare terminal end of holding workpiece, middle part is provided with the rotating shaft being rotatably assorted with swing rod, and bottom is provided with the rotation circular shaft being rotatably assorted with the rotation slot of pawling.
Design feature of the present invention is also:
Described pawling is provided with the helical tooth field of conjugate action with end pawl, and will be pawled and be fixed with end pawl by sunk screw.
Described swing rod is fixed in the T-shaped groove of chuck body.
Described fork bare terminal end has a round and smooth arc clamping face.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
The present invention has overcome the difficult problem that when Workpiece structure is complicated, traditional power chuck is difficult to clamping, provides a kind of new oscillating rod type axial fastening chuck, by axial grip mode holding workpiece, has expanded the range of application of traditional power chuck; The part of for example some tapers, because of its special structure, make traditional power chuck be difficult to it to realize radial clamping, and the present invention can realize the clamping to these parts by the axial fastening conical part of the arc clamping face of bare terminal end.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axial fastening chuck structure of oscillating rod type of the present invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 a is fastening chuck body structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 b is that the present invention is provided with oscillating bar assembly fastening chuck body structural representation.
Fig. 2 c is the internal structural map that the present invention is provided with oscillating bar assembly chuck body.
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of oscillating bar assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is oscillating bar assembly structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the present invention's structural representation of pawling.
Number in the figure: 1 power chuck, 2 end pawls, 3 expansion chuck bodies, 4 rectangular channels, 5 are pawled, 6 rotation slots, 7 forks, 71 bare terminal ends, 72 rotating shafts, 73 rotate circular shafts, 8 swing rods, 9T type groove, 10 cover plates.
Technical solution of the present invention is described further by detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, power chuck 1 is existing chuck structure, and its upper surface is radially separated by 120 ° and is arranged with 3 chutes, and chute is embedded with the end pawl 2 being slidably matched; Power chuck upper surface expansion chuck body 3 is installed, the lower surface of expansion chuck body 3 is radially evenly equipped with the rectangular channel 4 corresponding with power chuck body upper hopper chute, corresponding to each rectangular channel, in it, be provided with one and pawl 5, at the bottom of pawl 5 lower surface and power chuck, pawl upper surface is pasted merga pass connector and is fixed.
As shown in Figure 4, pawl and 5 be provided with rotation slot 6 near inner upper surface; On the chuck body being positioned at above rotation slot, be provided with oscillating bar assembly installation cavity, oscillating bar assembly has three groups, every group of a pair of swing rod 8 that comprises a fork 7, is installed in fork both sides.Wherein the head of fork 7 has the bare terminal end 71 of holding workpiece, and middle part is provided with the rotating shaft 72 being rotatably assorted with swing rod, and bottom is provided with the rotation circular shaft 73 being rotatably assorted with the rotation slot of pawling.When pawl 5 while radially moving together with the end of power chuck pawl 2, fork 7 72 swings around the shaft, thereby realizes fastening workpiece vertically.
As shown in Figure 3, pawl and be provided with the helical tooth field of conjugate action with end pawl, and will pawl and fix with end pawl by sunk screw.
As shown in Fig. 2 a, 2b, 2c, expansion chuck body 3 is provided with T-shaped groove 9, and swing rod 8 is embedded in T-shaped groove 9, and pushes down swing rod 8 by cover plate 10.
When concrete enforcement, in order to realize, different contour structures workpiece are had to a better clamp position, the clamping face of bare terminal end is set as the arc clamping face of round and smooth bending.

Claims (3)

1. the axial fastening chuck of oscillating rod type, comprises power chuck body, and described power chuck body upper surface is radially evenly equipped with 3 chutes, and described chute is embedded with the end pawl being slidably matched; It is characterized in that,
An expansion chuck body that is arranged on power chuck body upper surface is set, the lower surface of described expansion chuck body is radially evenly equipped with the rectangular channel corresponding with power chuck body upper hopper chute, corresponding to each rectangular channel, in it, being provided with one pawls, described Yu Dizhao upper surface, lower surface of pawling is pasted merga pass connector and is fixed, described in pawl and be provided with rotation slot near inner upper surface; On the expansion chuck body being positioned at above rotation slot, be provided with oscillating bar assembly installation cavity, described oscillating bar assembly has three groups, every group of a pair of swing rod that comprises a fork, is installed in fork both sides, the head of described fork has the bare terminal end of holding workpiece, middle part is provided with the rotating shaft being rotatably assorted with swing rod, and bottom is provided with the rotation circular shaft being rotatably assorted with rotation slot;
Described swing rod is fixed in the T-shaped groove of chuck body.
2. the axial fastening chuck of a kind of oscillating rod type according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in pawl and be provided with the helical tooth field of conjugate action with end pawl, and will pawl and fix with end pawl by sunk screw.
3. the axial fastening chuck of a kind of oscillating rod type according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bare terminal end of described fork has a round and smooth arc clamping face.
CN201210212982.1A 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Swing rod axial buckling chuck Expired - Fee Related CN102717110B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210212982.1A CN102717110B (en) 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Swing rod axial buckling chuck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210212982.1A CN102717110B (en) 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Swing rod axial buckling chuck

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102717110A CN102717110A (en) 2012-10-10
CN102717110B true CN102717110B (en) 2014-08-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210212982.1A Expired - Fee Related CN102717110B (en) 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Swing rod axial buckling chuck

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN102717110B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103786044B (en) 2014-02-14 2015-07-29 哈尔滨工业大学 The accurate annular workpieces of pneumatic type plane clamping device decided at the higher level but not officially announced
CN104014829A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 铜陵和武机械制造有限责任公司 Chuck
CN104551060A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-29 中发输配电设备(平湖)有限公司 Stepped chuck clamp
CN112658716A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-16 温州兽班机械科技有限公司 Metalworking anchor clamps of motor frame foundry goods blank

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201070681Y (en) * 2007-08-21 2008-06-11 重庆新永精密合金有限公司 Chuck linking pressing device
CN201455331U (en) * 2009-06-17 2010-05-12 杨明江 Chuck
CN201720471U (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-01-26 厦门市协同兴机械制造有限公司 High-current lower terminal sealing position processing tool
CN102294498A (en) * 2011-08-11 2011-12-28 江苏天宏机械工业有限公司 Clamping jaw linked adjusting wheel hub chuck

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201070681Y (en) * 2007-08-21 2008-06-11 重庆新永精密合金有限公司 Chuck linking pressing device
CN201455331U (en) * 2009-06-17 2010-05-12 杨明江 Chuck
CN201720471U (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-01-26 厦门市协同兴机械制造有限公司 High-current lower terminal sealing position processing tool
CN102294498A (en) * 2011-08-11 2011-12-28 江苏天宏机械工业有限公司 Clamping jaw linked adjusting wheel hub chuck

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102717110A (en) 2012-10-10

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Granted publication date: 20140806

Termination date: 20170626

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee