CN102704234A - Power-saving and nonelectric washing machine - Google Patents
Power-saving and nonelectric washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102704234A CN102704234A CN2012100386296A CN201210038629A CN102704234A CN 102704234 A CN102704234 A CN 102704234A CN 2012100386296 A CN2012100386296 A CN 2012100386296A CN 201210038629 A CN201210038629 A CN 201210038629A CN 102704234 A CN102704234 A CN 102704234A
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- washing machine
- water
- stripper plate
- clothes
- power
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- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Abstract
The invention utilizes water pressure as a power source. Water is injected into an upper chamber of a hydraulic actuating cylinder, the water in a lower chamber is discharged, and a piston moves downwards under the action of the water pressure. Conversely, the piston moves upward. An extruding plate is driven to repeatedly extrude water and clothes in a wash bucket by virtue of the piston. In an extruding process, many fine compulsive water flows can be produced between clothes and fibers. Under the impact of the water flows and the dissolution of the washing agent, dirts on the clothes can be dissolved and washed away, and the aim of cleaning is reached. Compared with the traditional washing machine, the washing machine disclosed by the invention adopts an extruding type washing manner, and the clothes can not be tangled, thus washing effect is good, and damage to the clothes is little; water consumption is much lower than that of the traditional washing machine; and the water pressure is taken as a power source in the invention, thus a power-saving washing machine (shown in figure 1) or a nonelectric washing machine (shown in figure 2) can be made.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the washing machine field.
Background technology
Present washing machine mainly is pulsator washing machine and tumbling-box washing machine.The former is big to the clothing damage; Latter's wash time is long, and power consumption is high.
The present invention utilizes the pressure of water as power source.Water is injected the upper chamber of hydraulic actuator, simultaneously the water of lower chambers discharged, move downward at hydraulic pressure effect lower piston.Otherwise piston moves upward.Driving stripper plate through piston pushes water in the washtub and clothing repeatedly.In the process of extruding, between locker room, fiber, produce a lot of trickle mandatory current.Under the dissolution of the percussion of current and washing agent, the dirt on the clothing is dissolved, wash away, and reaches clean purpose.Compare traditional washing machine, the squash type washing can not make clothing tangle, thereby clean result is good, and is little to the clothing damage.Water consumption is also much smaller than conventional washer.Because the present invention as power source, can produce the washing machine of power conservation type (Fig. 1) or not electricity consumption type (Fig. 2) with the pressure of water.
Because the present invention as power source, can produce the washing machine that does not need electricity with the pressure of water.This can not only save electric energy, and is applicable to some inconvenient electrification or does not have the special occasions of electric power.But in order to obtain good serviceability, increased electronic control system and control electromagnetic valve, under the minimum situation of power consumption, can obtain and conventional laundry apparatus identical functions and performance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention includes the power conservation type washing machine and the nothing electricity type washing machine that adopts machinery control of charged sub-control system and control electromagnetic valve.
The power conservation type washing machine mainly contains: water inlet pipe (1), electronic controller (2), bidirectional electromagnetic valve (3), hydraulic actuator (4), water storage tank electromagnetic valve (5), water storage tank (6), stripper plate (7), pallet (8), the washtub (9) that has tapering, drain solenoid valve (10), buckle pin (11).
Do not have electric type washing machine and on the basis of power conservation type washing machine, cancelled electronic controller (2); Change water storage tank electromagnetic valve (5), drain solenoid valve (10) into hand-operated valve (12).Change to machine two-way valve (13), connecting rod 1 (14), connecting rod 2 (15) to bidirectional electromagnetic valve (3).
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the power conservation type washing machine.Mainly contain water inlet pipe (1), electronic controller (2), bidirectional electromagnetic valve (3), hydraulic actuator (4), water storage tank electromagnetic valve (5), water storage tank (6), stripper plate (7), pallet (8), the washtub (9) that has tapering, drain solenoid valve (10), buckle pin (11).
Fig. 2 is no electric type washing machine.On the basis of Fig. 1, change water storage tank electromagnetic valve (5), drain solenoid valve (10) into two hand-operated valves (12); Change to bidirectional electromagnetic valve (3) system of mechanical double-way valve (13), connecting rod A (14), connecting rod B (15) formation.
Fig. 3 is the mechanical schematic diagram of two-way valve, has a water inlet (17), a left side hydraulic pressure outlet (18), a right side hydraulic pressure to export (19), sub-valve 1 (20), sub-valve 2 (21), sub-valve 3 (22), sub-valve 4 (23), delivery port (24).
Fig. 4 is the composition of stripper plate: 4 flexible pieces (25) are arranged, spring (26) is arranged in inside.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of pallet (8), is fastened on stripper plate (7) by cord (27) during use.
The specific embodiment
Two-way valve is one of most important device among the present invention, divides bidirectional electromagnetic valve and machine two-way valve according to its operation principle.
Bidirectional electromagnetic valve has three kinds of working methods.Mode 1: sub-valve 1, sub-valve 2, sub-valve 3, sub-valve 4 are all opened, water inlet and delivery port UNICOM, and water can directly flow through bidirectional electromagnetic valve; Mode 2: sub-valve 1,4 is opened, and sub-valve 2,3 is closed.Water advance from the top that sub-valve 1 injects hydraulic actuator delivery port, piston moves downward.The water of lower chamber is discharged to water storage tank from sub-valve 4; Mode 3: sub-valve 1,4 is closed, and sub-valve 2,3 is opened.Water advance from the bottom that sub-valve 2 injects hydraulic actuators delivery port, piston moves upward, the water of upper chamber is discharged to water storage tank from sub-valve 3.In these several kinds of modes,, just can control the flow size that flows through two-way valve through controlling the aperture of sub-valve.
In order to realize speed controlling, need to go out to install arrangements for speed regulation (16) at water inlet: the power conservation type washing machine is installed the micro electromagnetic flowmeter here.Flow measurement measures the flow size of injecting hydraulic actuator, and electronic controller is judged the action speed with this and compared with setting speed, realizes the adjusting of responsiveness again through the aperture size of control bidirectional electromagnetic valve; Do not have electric type washing machine and adopt pressure regulator here.Realize adjusting through regulating hydraulic pressure to responsiveness.
The machine two-way valve has dual mode: mode 2, mode 3, mode 1 will lean on manually-operated to realize.
When we open button pin (11), can the first half of whole washing machine be opened.Be placed on (10) on the pallet to the clothing that will wash, the washing machine that closes also locks with button pin (11) two parts up and down with washing machine.
Electronic controller made bidirectional electromagnetic valve (3) work in mode 1 when the power conservation type washing machine began to wash first pass, and water flows into water storage tank (8) from water inlet pipe (1).The water storage tank electromagnetic valve is also opened simultaneously, and water continues to flow into washtub.Treat that water level reaches bidirectional electromagnetic valve and water storage tank closed electromagnetic valve after the predetermined value, water can not continue to inject washing machine.Bidirectional electromagnetic valve (3) takes turns to operate in mode 2 and mode 3 then, and then piston drive stripper plate moves up and down and washs.The size of micro electromagnetic flow measurement outflow is judged the speed that hydraulic actuator moves by electronic controller, and the aperture of adjusting each sub-valve of electromagnetic valve again realizes the control to responsiveness.The water that hydraulic actuator is discharged can flow into water storage tank and accumulate, and the slurry as next time avoids waste.Last controller opens drain solenoid valve, the water in the cone tank is discharged from, and finishes the once washing process.
For no electric type washing machine, owing to there is not electronic type control system, so its water inlet, draining rely on manually-operated; The adjustment pressure regulator can change the hydraulic pressure that injects hydraulic actuator.Hydraulic pressure is high more, and responsiveness is got over piece, otherwise slow more.When stripper plate was expressed to the precalculated position downwards, connecting rod A (14) can catch on connecting rod B (15) and descend.Drive machine two-way valve mode of entrance 3 again, then piston changes into and moving upward; When motion upwards was returned to the precalculated position, connecting rod A (14) upwards pushed up connecting rod B (15) again, drives machine two-way valve mode of entrance 2 again, and piston moves downward once more.Stripper plate is moved up and down repeatedly.
When stripper plate (7) made progress return at every turn, cord (27) drove pallet (8) and rises.Pallet is a web form of being processed by stainless steel wire.Clothing absorbs water in this process and pine is expanded, for extruding is next time prepared.Flexible piece can make stripper plate be close to the bucket wall of cone tank, guarantees the sealing effect of clothing to water most possibly, obtains best clean result.
When clothing dewatered, stripper plate can also be extruded redundant moisture in the clothing.
Claims (8)
- Power conservation type involved in the present invention and not electricity consumption type washing machine is characterized in that:1. the pressure that utilizes water is as power; Piston---the stripper plate system moves up and down in the acting promotion in hydraulic actuator; Be close to cone tank bucket wall when stripper plate moves downward and push clothing downwards, again clothing is mentioned when stripper plate moves upward its pine is expanded, wash so repeatedly.
- 2. washing machine uses the power source of hydraulic actuator as washing.
- 3. the governing system that is used for the power conservation type washing machine that the controlled bidirectional electromagnetic valve of---electronic controller---aperture is formed by the micro electromagnetic flowmeter.
- 4. use the arrangements for speed regulation of adjustable pressure adjuster as not electricity consumption type washing machine.
- 5. the water storage tank that the water of stores hydraulic pressure ACTUATOR discharge is arranged on the washing machine.
- 6. be useful on the cone tank of extruding washing on the washing machine.
- 7. the stripper plate that has flexible piece on the washing machine.
- 8. washing machine has stripper plate---this extruding of pallet---lifting device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210038629.6A CN102704234B (en) | 2012-02-21 | 2012-02-21 | Power-saving and nonelectric washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210038629.6A CN102704234B (en) | 2012-02-21 | 2012-02-21 | Power-saving and nonelectric washing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102704234A true CN102704234A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| CN102704234B CN102704234B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210038629.6A Expired - Fee Related CN102704234B (en) | 2012-02-21 | 2012-02-21 | Power-saving and nonelectric washing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102704234B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104711815A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-06-17 | 覃黎 | Hydraulic device of electricity-saving washing machine or washing machine not consuming electricity |
| CN108252017A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 廖洪模 | A kind of kneading type running water pressure drives automatic energy saving washing machine certainly |
| CN104153156B (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2019-01-29 | 游振兴 | Multi-functional automated intelligent cloth-washing cabinet |
| CN111067444A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-28 | 龙全洪 | Mop squeezer |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2178450B (en) * | 1985-07-26 | 1988-11-16 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Dryer for an electric washing machine |
| CN1167173A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-10 | 陈新华 | Squeezing type washing machine |
| CN1247245A (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-03-15 | 周大全 | Hydraulic washer |
| WO2009024042A1 (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2009-02-26 | Qingjiu Zhang | Pressure suction washing machine using the reciprocal movement of a piston |
| CN102086579A (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2011-06-08 | 黄学 | Automatic impact washing (rinsing) machine |
-
2012
- 2012-02-21 CN CN201210038629.6A patent/CN102704234B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2178450B (en) * | 1985-07-26 | 1988-11-16 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Dryer for an electric washing machine |
| CN1167173A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-10 | 陈新华 | Squeezing type washing machine |
| CN1247245A (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-03-15 | 周大全 | Hydraulic washer |
| WO2009024042A1 (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2009-02-26 | Qingjiu Zhang | Pressure suction washing machine using the reciprocal movement of a piston |
| CN102086579A (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2011-06-08 | 黄学 | Automatic impact washing (rinsing) machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104153156B (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2019-01-29 | 游振兴 | Multi-functional automated intelligent cloth-washing cabinet |
| CN104711815A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-06-17 | 覃黎 | Hydraulic device of electricity-saving washing machine or washing machine not consuming electricity |
| CN108252017A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 廖洪模 | A kind of kneading type running water pressure drives automatic energy saving washing machine certainly |
| CN111067444A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-28 | 龙全洪 | Mop squeezer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102704234B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20150311 Termination date: 20210221 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |