CN102695786A - Laundry compositions - Google Patents

Laundry compositions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102695786A
CN102695786A CN2009801623420A CN200980162342A CN102695786A CN 102695786 A CN102695786 A CN 102695786A CN 2009801623420 A CN2009801623420 A CN 2009801623420A CN 200980162342 A CN200980162342 A CN 200980162342A CN 102695786 A CN102695786 A CN 102695786A
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Prior art keywords
fragrance
fragrance particle
particle
composition
microfibrous cellulose
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CN102695786B (en
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P·弗古森
C·C·琼斯
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Unilever PLC
Unilever NV
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Unilever NV
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/50Perfumes
    • C11D3/502Protected perfumes
    • C11D3/505Protected perfumes encapsulated or adsorbed on a carrier, e.g. zeolite or clay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/222Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a laundry detergent composition comprising a) from 5 to 80 wt.% of an anionic and/or nonionic surfactant; b) from 0.001 to 5 wt.% of micro-fibrous cellulose and, c) from 0.025 to 10 wt.% of perfume particles, with the proviso that when the perfume particles are present at a level of 1.5 wt.% and have a polymeric melamine-formaldehyde shell, then the perfume particles additionally comprise a deposition aid; the invention further relates to a process to make the composition, a method of treatment incorporating the composition and to the use to micro-fibrous cellulose to improve perfume deposition.

Description

Laundry composition
Invention field
The present invention relates to the improvement of laundry composition.More particularly, the present invention relates to comprise the laundry composition of perfume compound and primitive fiber Mierocrystalline cellulose (micro-fibrous cellulose).
Background of invention
Perfume compound is the important component of laundry product.The sensory cue that perfume compound offers the exhilarating fragrance of human consumer and provides said product to implement its expectation function provides the clothes of clean and fresh washing.Yet perfume compound is expensive component, and the problem that exists in this field is low from the sedimentary efficient of the spices in the laundry product.
Thereby needs improve the sedimentation effect of perfume compound.
EP 1 844 759 (A1) discloses the sedimentary compsn of increase perfume compound, and it comprises the siloxanes and the tensio-active agent of spices material, polysaccharide derivative, branching poly-glycerol-modification.It is believed that the increase of wherein said perfume compound deposition should be owing to the synergy between the siloxanes of polysaccharide derivative and branching poly-glycerol-modification.
U.S. Patent application US 2007/0197779 discloses a kind of structurizing thing, and it is by forming with the microfibrous cellulose of CMC 99.5 bonded bacterium generation with as the XG 550 of dispersing auxiliary.
US 2008/0108541 and US 2008/0146485 disclose surfactant system, and it uses the particulate of microfibrous cellulose to suspend wherein.
The applicant finds to use microfibrous cellulose to be increased in the spices deposition on the fabric, thereby has solved foregoing problems.
The invention summary
Aspect first, the present invention relates to laundry detergent composition, it comprises:
A) 5 to 80wt.% negatively charged ion and/or nonionogenic tenside; With
B) 0.001 to 5wt.% microfibrous cellulose; With
C) 0.025 to 10wt.% fragrance particle
Condition is that the amount when said fragrance particle is 1.5wt.%, and when having polymerization melamine-formaldehyde shell, then said fragrance particle additionally comprises deposition aid.
Second aspect of the present invention relates to the method for the laundry detergent composition for preparing first aspect, and it comprises according to random order and mixes 5 to 80wt.% negatively charged ion and/or nonionogenic tenside, 0.001 to 5wt.% microfibrous cellulose and 0.025 to 10wt.% fragrance particle.
Another aspect of the present invention relates to microfibrous cellulose and is used to increase the sedimentary purposes of fragrance particle.
Other aspect of the present invention relates to the method for treatment of textiles, and it comprises:
A) water lotion that contains of the compsn that adds in the claim 1 to 6 each is provided; With
B) with the said water lotion treatment of textiles that contains.
Detailed Description Of The Invention
The term that uses like this paper " comprises " and refers to comprise, by ... Constitute, constitute, by ... Form and/or basically by ... Form.
Except as otherwise noted, the percentage ratio of all references all is wt.%.
Except that in operation embodiment and comparing embodiment, or wherein spell out in addition outside, indicate whole numerical value of the amount of material or reaction conditions in this manual, the physical property of material and/or purposes all are to be understood that to being modified by word " pact ".
Use like this paper, after 1 week under 21 centigradetemperatures, do not demonstrate any sign that is separated, then this prescription should be considered to physics " stable ".
The method for preparing laundry composition
The method for preparing the laundry detergent composition of first aspect comprise according to random order mix 5 to 80wt.% negatively charged ion and/or nonionogenic tenside, 0.001 to 5wt.% microfibrous cellulose and 0.025 to 10wt.% fragrance particle.
Preferably, said microfibrous cellulose joins in the said tensio-active agent with the pre-composition form in water.
Preferably, said fragrance particle after said tensio-active agent, feed intake (post-dosed).
The form of invention
Emulsion can adopt various ways to be included in the detergent for washing clothes product.
Said laundry detergent composition can be before main cleaning composition (main wash composition), rinse composition or the washing or the washing post-treatment composition, they all can dilutablely maybe can not dilute.Main cleaning composition is preferred.
Compsn of the present invention can be any physical form, and for example solid is such as powder or granule, tablet, solid bar, paste, gel or liquid, particularly aqueous-based liquid (aqueous based liquid).Especially, said compsn can be used for laundry composition with liquid, gel, powder or tablet laundry composition form especially.
If said laundry detergent composition is main cleaning composition, then the pH scope of said composition is pH7-12, preferred pH 8.5 to 9.5.Expectation buffering said preparation, no matter how many target pH of compsn is.
Another aspect of the present invention relates to microfibrous cellulose and is used to increase the sedimentary purposes of fragrance particle.Preferred deposition substrate is a clothes.
The purposes of microfibrous cellulose is particularly suitable for comprising the compsn of the fragrance particle of perfume compound capsule form.
The purposes of microfibrous cellulose also is suitable for having used the fragrance particle (particularly perfume compound capsule) of deposition aid modification especially.
Deposition aid in this case is preferably polysaccharide, more preferably is Viscogum BE.
Component
Microfibrous cellulose:
The preferred microfibrous cellulose that is applicable to embodiment of the present invention is included in those that describe among the US 2007/019779 (CP Kelco).Preferred especially material be from acetobacter ( Acetobacter) obtain those.These materials are obtainable from CP Kelco (Atlanta, Georgia USA) market.
Said microfibrous cellulose has and is about 40nm to 0.5 μ m, the for example individual fiber diameter of 0.1 μ m.
Said microfibrous cellulose is non-ionic.
The amount of said microfibrous cellulose (MFC) is 0.001 to 5wt.%, and preferred 0.01 to 2.5wt.%, and for example 0.01 to 1wt.%, and optional 0.02 to 0.75wt.%, and for example 0.025 to 0.4wt.%.
Perfume compound:
The existence form of perfume compound is a fragrance particle.The add-on of these particles in laundry composition is 0.001 to 10wt.%, and preferred 0.0025 to 3wt.%, and most preferably 0.05 to 2wt.%.
The amount of perfume compound be generally the fragrance particle gross weight 10 to 85wt.%, preferred said particulate 20 is to 75wt.%.
The molecular weight that perfume compound has suitably is 50 to 500.
Though preferably use polymer beads as fragrance particle, preferred polymeric nuclear-shell perfume compound capsule can expect that the particle of many other types is as carrier.Perfume compound is adsorbed on clay or the zeolitic material, then it is sneaked in the particulate detergent compositions: United States Patent(USP) No. 4,539,135 disclose and have comprised the clay that is loaded with perfume compound or the particulate laundry compound of zeolitic material.The disclosed WO 97/34982 of Procter & Gamble has instructed other fragrance delivery system with WO 98/41607.WO 97/34982 discloses and has comprised the zeolite that is loaded with perfume compound and the particle that discharges restraining mass (release barrier), said release restraining mass be derive from wax and the size (being cross-sectional area) that has greater than the reagent of aperture (pore opening) size of Zeolite support.WO 98/41607 discloses glass particles, its comprise be used to do washing or the reagent of cleaning composition with derive from one or more glass of portion water dissolubility oxy-compound at least.
Silicon-dioxide; Amorphous silicate; The non-layered silicate of crystallization; Layered silicate; Lime carbonate; The two salt of lime carbonate/yellow soda ash; Yellow soda ash; Natrolite; Natrolite; Alkali metal phosphate; Pectin; The chitin microballon; Carboxyl alkyl cellulose; Natural gum; Resin; Gelatin; Gum arabic; Porous-starch; Treated starch; Carboxyalkyl starch; Schardinger dextrins; Star Dri 5; Synthetic polymer is such as Vinylpyrrolidone polymer (PVP); Z 150PH (PVA); Ether of cellulose; PS; Polyacrylic ester; Rohm tech inc; Polyolefine; Aminoplastics (aminoplast) polymkeric substance; Linking agent and composition thereof can be provided for the matrix (basis) of fragrance particle.
The aminoplastics core-shell particles is preferred especially.
The suitable particle size of beneficial agent be nano-scale to micron-scale, even mm size.Exemplary particles is of a size of 1 micron to 1 millimeter, and for the perfume compound of packing, particle size range particularly preferably is the 10-30 micron for the 5-50 micron is preferred.Larger particles can use with functional but visible " bead " form, and common size range is the 0.1-5 millimeter.
When the amount of said fragrance particle is 1.5wt.%, and when having polymerization melamine-formaldehyde shell, then said fragrance particle also comprises deposition aid.
The fragrance particle deposition aid
Preferably deposition aid is provided to fragrance particle.Deposition aid can preferably join in the shell of fragrance particle of packing.Deposition aid preferably utilizes covalent linkage, entanglement or strong absorption, preferably utilizes covalent linkage or entanglement, most preferably utilizes covalent linkage, is connected to particle.The entanglement of using like this paper is meant that deposition aid for example is adsorbed on the particle when carrying out the growth of polymerization and particle size, and the part of the deposition aid of absorption becomes imbeds granule interior.Deposition aid can be non-ionic, cationic or anionic.
In a preferred embodiment, deposition aid is a polysaccharide.In these embodiments, polysaccharide preferably has β-1, the main chain that 4-connects, and be self-existent (substantive) for Mierocrystalline cellulose.
Preferably; Said polysaccharide is Mierocrystalline cellulose, derivatived cellulose or the other β-1 that Mierocrystalline cellulose is had avidity; The polysaccharide that 4-connects is such as polymanna (polymannan), gather VISOSE (polyglucan), gather KGM (polyglucomannan), gather xyloglucan (polyxyloglucan) and polygalactomannan (polygalactomannan) or its mixture.More preferably, said polysaccharide is selected from and gathers xyloglucan and polygalactomannan.For example, preferred polysaccharide is Viscogum BE, LUOHUANGZI xyloglucan (tamarind xyloglucan), guar gum or its mixture.Most preferably, deposition aid is a Viscogum BE.
Fragrance components
The useful component of perfume compound comprises the material in natural origin and synthetic source.They comprise simplification compound and mixture.The particular instance of this component can find in existing document, Fenaroli ' s Handbook of Flavor Ingredients for example, 1975, CRC Press; Synthetic Food Adjuncts, 1947 by M.B.Jacobs, Van Nostrand writes; Or Perfume and Flavor Chemicals by S.Arctander 1969, Montclair, N.J. (USA).These materials are perfuming, seasoning (flavouring) and/or flavouring consuming product field; Promptly give consumer's goods smell traditional perfuming or seasoning and/or fragrance or taste, improve perhaps that the technician in field of smell and/or the taste of said consuming product knows.
In this, perfume compound not only refers to the product spices (fragrance) for preparing fully, and refer to those spices through selecting component, those that particularly are easy to lose are such as so-called (' head fragrant (top notes) '.Fragrance components also can be the form of fragrance precursor (profragrance).
For example, WO 2002/038120 (P&G) relates to the preceding spices binding substances of photo-labile, and when being exposed to electromagnetic radiation, it can discharge the material of fragrance.
Poucher (Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Chemists 6 (2): 80 [1955]) defined head perfume.The fragrant instance of known head comprises PH 6968, phantol, phanteine, lavandula angustifolia, dihydromyrcenol (dihydromyrcenol), rose oxide and cis-3-hexenol.The fragrant 15-25 weight % that accounts for perfume composition usually of head in those embodiments of the present invention that contain the head perfume that improves content, estimates that at least 20 weight % are present in the packing.
Advantageously the typical fragrance components of packing comprises those with relatively low boiling point, is preferably boiling point less than 300, those of preferred 100-250 ℃.
Packing has low Clog P (promptly be assigned in the water those), and the fragrance components that preferably has less than 3.0 Clog P also is favourable.These materials with relatively low boiling point and relatively low Clog P are known as " time-delay discharges " perfume compound composition and comprise following material " perfume compound composition and comprise following material:
Pineapple aldehyde; Pentyl acetate; Amyl propionate; Aubepine; Methyl-phenoxide; Phenyl aldehyde; Jasmal; Benzyl acetone; Benzyl alcohol; Benzyl formate; Benzyl isovalerate; Benzyl propionate; β γ hexenol; Camphor glue; L-CARVONE; D-CARVONE; Styryl carbinol; Cinnamyl formate; Cis-jasmone; Cis-3-acetate hexene ester; Cuminyl alcohol; Ligustral (Cyclal C); Dimethylbenzylcarbinol; Dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetate; ETHYLE ACETATE; Methyl aceto acetate; Ethyl-n-amyl ketone; Ethyl benzoate; Ethyl n-butyrate; Ethyl hexyl ketone; The acetate ethyl phenyl ester; Eucalyptol; Eugenol; Acetate fenchyl ester; Verdy acetate (Flor Acetate); Tricyclo decenyl propionate (Frutene); Geraniol; Hexenol; Acetate hexene ester; NSC 7323; Hexyl formate; Black nightshade alcohol (Hydratropic Alcohol); Laurine; Indone; Primary isoamyl alcohol; Isomenthone; Isopulegyl acetate (Isopulegyl Acetate); Isoquinolines; Ligustral; Phantol; The phantol oxide compound; Linalyl formate; Piperitone; Methyl acetophenone (Menthyl Acetphenone); Methyl amyl ketone; Methyl o-aminobenzoate; Oil of Niobe; Acetate methyl benzyl ester; Methyl eugenol; Sulcatone; Methyl heptyne carbonic ether; Methyl heptyl ketone; Methyl hexyl ketone; Styroyl acetate; Wintergreen oil; O-amino benzoyl acid methyl-N-methyl esters; Vernol; Caprylolactone; Octanol; P-cresol; The p-cresol methyl ether; P-methoxy-acetophenone; P-methyl aceto phenone; Phenoxyethyl alcohol; Phenyl acetaldehyde; Ethyl phenyl acetate; Phenylethyl alcohol; The phenylethyl dimethylcarbinol; Acetate isoprene ester (Prenyl Acetate); The boric acid propyl ester; Pulegone; Rose oxide; Safrole; The 4-terpinenol; α-terpinenol and/or viridine (Viridine).
Commonly there is multiple fragrance components in the preparation.In the particle that this paper uses, expection will have four kinds or more kinds of, preferred five kinds or more kinds of, more preferably six kinds or more kinds of or even seven kinds or more kinds of from top cited provide be present in the distinct fragrance agent component that time-delay in the packing perfume compound discharges perfume compound.
Part or all of perfume compound can be the form of fragrance precursor.For the purposes of the present invention, fragrance precursor is any material that comprises the fragrance precursor that can be transformed into spices.
Suitable fragrance precursor is those of fragrance components that are produced as aldehydes.Aldehydes useful in the spices manufacturing includes, but are not limited to
Phenylacetic aldehyde, p-tolyl acetaldehyde, p-isopropyl phenylacetic aldehyde, methyl nonyl acetaldehyde (methyinonyl acetaldehyde), phenylpropyl aldehyde, 3-(4-tert-butyl-phenyl)-2 methyl propanal, 3-(4-tert-butyl-phenyl) propionic aldehyde, 3-(4-p-methoxy-phenyl)-2 methyl propanal, 3-(4-isopropyl phenyl)-2 methyl propanal, 3-(3; 4-methylenedioxyphenyl base)-2 methyl propanal, 3-(4-ethylphenyl)-2; 2-dimethyl-propionic aldehyde, phenyl butyraldehyde, 3-methyl-5-phenyl valeral, hexanal, trans-the 2-hexenoic aldehyde, cis-oneself-3-olefine aldehydr, enanthaldehyde, cis-4-heptenal, 2-ethyl-2-heptenic aldehyde, 2; 6-dimethyl--5-heptenal, 2; 4-heptadienal, octanal, 2-octenal, 3; 7-dimethyl-octanal, 3; 7-dimethyl--2; 6-octadiene-1-aldehyde, 3; 7-dimethyl--1; 6-octadiene-3-aldehyde, 3,7-dimethyl--6-octenal, 3,7-dimethyl--7-hydroxyl suffering-1-aldehyde, aldehyde C-9,6-nonenal, 2; 4-violet leaf aldehyde, 2; 6-violet leaf aldehyde, capraldehyde, 2-methyl capraldehyde, 4-decenal, 9-decenal, 2,4-decadienal, the undecyl aldehyde, 2-methyl capraldehyde, the 2-methyl undecyl aldehyde, 2,6; 10-trimethylammonium-9-undecylene aldehyde, 11-10-thiazolinyl aldehyde, 11-8-olefine aldehydr (undec-8-enanal), NSC 46128, tridecyl aldehyde, tetradecyl aldehyde, aubepine, bourgenonal, phenylacrolein, a-amyl cinnamic aldehyde, a-NSC 46150, methoxyl group-phenylacrolein, geranial, laurine, isocyclocitral, citronellyl oxy-aldehyde, benzene oxo acetaldehyde (cortexaldehyde), cumylene (cumminic aldehyde), Xian Kelaiquan, cyanine aldehyde (florhydral), piperonylaldehyde, 2-phenylpropionaldehyde (hydrotropic aldehyde), Ling Lanquan, Vanillin, vanillal, phenyl aldehyde, p-tolyl aldehyde, 3; 4-dimethoxy benzaldehyde, 3-and 4-(4-hydroxy-4-methyl amyl group)-3-tetrahydrobenzene-1-formaldehyde, 2,4-dimethyl--3-tetrahydrobenzene-1-formaldehyde, 1-methyl-3-(4-methyl amyl)-3-tetrahydrobenzene-formaldehyde, to the methylenedioxy phenoxy ethylhexanal, and composition thereof.
Can be used for another group perfume compound of the present invention is so-called " aromatotherapy " material.These comprise the many components that also are used for perfume, comprise the component of fragrance oil, like Salvia japonica Thunb., eucalyptus, Flos Pelargonii, lavandula angustifolia, Semen Myristicae extract, orange flower oil, Semen Myristicae, spearmint, Viola odorata leaf and valerian.Through the present invention, these materials can be transferred to being worn or otherwise contacting on the textiles goods (such as handkerchief and bed linen (bed-linen)) of human body.
Said spices separately packing or with the common packing of solid support material, other deposition aid and/or fixative (fixative).Comprise wax, paraffin, stablizer and fixative with the preferable material of the common packing of perfume compound.
Still optional preferred capsule contents is a formaldehyde scavenger.Because its preparation method or component, this is particularly advantageous in the capsule that can comprise formaldehyde.Formaldehyde scavenger is selected from: sodium sulfite anhy 96, urea, halfcystine, thioethanolamine, Methionin, glycocoll, Serine, carnosine, Histidine, gsh, 3; 4-diaminobenzoic acid, wallantoin, glycoluril (glycouril), anthranilic acid, methyl o-aminobenzoate, 4-Methyl anthranilate, methyl aceto acetate, aceto-acetamide, Malonodiamide, xitix, 1; 3-otan dimer, biuret, oxamide, benzoguanamine (benzoguanamine), Pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid, pyrogallol, methyl gallate, Progallin A, Tenox PG, trolamine, succinic diamide, Top Form Wormer, benzotriazole, triazole, indoline, sulfanilic acid, oxamide, sorbyl alcohol, glucose, Mierocrystalline cellulose, gather (vinyl alcohol), gather (vinyl-amine), pinakon, quadrol-N; N '-diacetyl ethanamide, N-(2-ethylhexyl) aceto-acetamide, N-(3-phenyl propyl) aceto-acetamide, Ling Lanquan, helional (helional), melonal, ligustral (triplal), 5; 5-dimethyl--1; Hydroresorcinol, 2; 4-dimethyl--3-cyclohexylene formaldehyde, 2; 2-dimethyl--1; 3-diox-4, and the 6-diketone (2,2-dimethyl-1; 3-dioxan-4,6-dione), 2 pentanone, dibutylamine, triethylene tetramine, benzylamine, hydroxycitronellol, pimelinketone, 2-butanone, diacetylmethane, UNISEPT DHA, chitosan or its mixture.Preferred formaldehyde scavenger is sodium sulfite anhy 96, methyl aceto acetate, aceto-acetamide, quadrol-N; N '-diacetyl ethanamide, xitix, 2; 2-dimethyl--1,3-diox-4,6-diketone, helional, ligustral, Ling Lanquan and composition thereof.
Tensio-active agent
Said laundry composition comprises tensio-active agent, preferred detergent surfactant.Suitable tensio-active agent comprises nonionogenic tenside and AS.
They can be selected from " Surface Active Agents ", the 1st volume, by Schwartz & Perry; Interscience 1949, the 2 volumes, by Schwartz; Perry & Berch, Interscience 1958, latest edition or " Tenside-Taschenbuch " of " McCutcheon ' s Emulsifiers and Detergents " that Manufacturing Confectioners Company publishes; H.Stache; The 2nd edition, Carl Hauser Verlag, the tensio-active agent of describing in 1981.Preferably, the tensio-active agent of use is saturated.
The suitable non-ionic detergent compound of available is particularly including the compound with hydrophobic grouping and hydrogen atoms; For example fatty alcohol, acid, acid amides or alkylphenol and oxirane, especially independent oxyethane or oxyethane and propylene oxide reaction product together.Concrete non-ionic detergent compound is C 6To C 22Alkylphenol-ethylene oxide condensate, common 5 to 25EO, i.e. 5 to 25 ethylene oxide units of per molecule and aliphatic C 8To C 18The condensation product of uncle or secondary straight or branched alcohol and oxyethane, common 5 to 40EO.
The anionic detergent compound that available is suitable normally has and contains about 8 to the organo-sulfate of the alkyl of about 22 carbon atoms and the water-soluble alkali metal salts of sulphonate, and term alkyl is used to comprise the moieties of more senior acyl group.The instance of suitable synthetic anionic detergent compound is sodium alkyl sulfate and potassium, the senior C that is especially for example processed by tallow or Oleum Cocois through sulfation 8To C 18Those that alcohol obtains, alkyl C 9To C 20Supragil GN and potassium, particularly linear secondary alkyl C 10To C 15Supragil GN; With alkyl glycerol base ether sodium sulfate, especially derived from the higher alcohols of tallow or Oleum Cocois with derived from those ethers of the synthol of oil.Preferred anionic surfactants type detergent compound is C 11To C 15Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate and C 12To C 18Sodium alkyl sulfate.Other AS comprises and comprises C 8-C 26The lipid acid basis soap of individual carbon atom.The tensio-active agent, the alkyl poly glucoside tensio-active agent described in the EP-A-070 074 and the alkyl monoglycosides that show anti-saltouing property described in EP-A-328 177 (Unilever) also are suitable for.
The exist total amount of tensio-active agent in liquid compsn is 5 to 65wt.%.Preferably, the total amount of tensio-active agent is 10 to 65wt.%, and preferred 15 to 50wt.%.
Other tensio-active agent also can join in aforementioned nonionic and/or the AS such as both sexes, zwitter-ion and cats product.
Optional member
Said laundry composition can comprise one or more following optional members in addition.
Synergistic agent or complexing agent
Laundry composition randomly comprises 1 to 50wt.% synergistic agent.Preferably, the amount of said synergistic agent is 1 to 40wt.%.
The synergistic agent material can be selected from 1) the calcium sequestrant material, 2) deposited material, 3) calcium ion-exchange material and 4) its mixture.
Preferably when using insoluble inorganic synergistic agent for example during zeolite, size range is 0.1 to 10 micron (as through using Mastersizer 2000 particle size analyzers of laser diffraction ex Malvern TM).
The instance of calcium sequestrant synergistic agent material comprises alkali metal polysilicate phosphoric acid salt, like tripoly phosphate sodium STPP and organic sequestering agent, like YD 30.
The instance of deposition synergistic agent material comprises sodium orthophosphate and yellow soda ash.
The instance of calcium ion-exchanged synergistic agent material comprises various types of water-insoluble crystallizations or non-crystalline silicon aluminate; Its mesolite is foremost representative; For example like EP-A-0, the zeolite A described in 384,070, zeolite B (being also referred to as zeolite P), zeolite C, X zeolite, zeolite Y and zeolite P type.
Said composition also can contain synergistic agent or the complexing agent of 0-50%, like YD 30, NSC 446-pentaacetic acid, alkyl-or alkenyl succinic acid, NTA or other synergistic agent cited below.Many synergistic agent also are bleaching stibilizers because they can complexation of metal ions.
Zeolite and carbonate (carbonate (comprising supercarbonate and sesquicarbonate)) are preferred synergistic agent.
Said composition can contain crystal aluminosilicate, the preferred as alkali silico-aluminate, and more preferably sodium silicoaluminate is as synergistic agent.This exists with the amount less than 15%w usually.Silico-aluminate is the material with following general formula:
0.8-1.5M 2O.Al 2O 3.0.8-6SiO 2
Wherein M is a monovalent cation, preferred sodium.These materials contain some combination water and require to have the calcium ion-exchanged capacity of 50mg CaO/g at least.Preferred sodium silicoaluminate contains 1.5-3.5 SiO in following formula 2The unit.They pass through like water glass of fully describing in the document and the prepared in reaction between the sodium aluminate easily.The ratio of tensio-active agent and silico-aluminate (if existence) was preferably greater than 5: 2, more preferably greater than 3: 1.
Replace or except that the silico-aluminate synergistic agent, also can use phosphate builder.In the art, term " phosphoric acid salt " comprises diphosphate, triphosphate and phosphonate thing class.The synergistic agent of other form comprises silicate, like soluble silicate, metasilicate, layered silicate (for example from Hoechst SKS-6).
This scouring agent formula optimization is no phosphoric acid salt synergic scouring agent prescription, promptly contains to be less than 1 weight % phosphoric acid salt.
Screening agent (shading agent)
It is 0.0001 to 0.01wt.% blueness or purple screening agent that said laundry composition preferably comprises scope.This screening agent has reduced the sensation to the infringement of many coloured clothes, and has increased the whiteness of white clothes.
Screening agent preferably is selected from the alkalescence of the solvent dispersion of in color index (colour index) (Society of Dyers and Colourists and American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists 2002), listing, the blueness or the purple of direct and acid type.
Preferably, there are direct purple or sun blue dyestuff.Preferably, this dyestuff is tetrazo, trisazo dye or three benzo dioxazine (triphendioxazine) dyestuffs.Carcinogenic p-diaminodiphenyl (benzidene) radical dye is not preferred.
Fluorescent agent
Said laundry composition preferably comprises white dyes.White dyes is known, and many such white dyess can be buied.Usually, these white dyess are with their an alkali metal salt, for example sodium-salt form supply and use.The total amount of used white dyes is generally 0.005 to 2 weight % in the said composition, more preferably 0.01 to 0.1 weight %.The white dyes of preferred type is: two-styrylbiphenyl based compound; Tinopal (trade mark) CBS-X for example; Two-amine stibene, two-sulfoacid compound; For example Tinopal DMS pure Xtra and Blankophor (trade mark) HRH and pyrazoline compounds, for example Blankophor SN.Preferred white dyes is: 2 (4-styryl-3-sulfophenyl)-2H-naphthols [1,2-d] triazole sodium, 4,4 '-it is two that { [(4-anilino-6-(N methyl-N-2 hydroxyethyl) amino 1; 3; 5-triazine-2-yl)] amino } { [(4-anilino-6-morpholine is also-1,3 for stibene-2-2 ' disulfonic acid disodium, 4,4 '-two; 5-triazine-2-yl)] amino } stibene-2-2 ' disulfonic acid disodium and 4,4 '-two (2-sulfo group styryl) xenyl disodium.
Polymkeric substance
Said laundry composition can comprise one or more polymkeric substance.Instance is CMC 99.5, gather (terepthaloyl moietie), gather (vinyl alcohol), polycarboxylate is such as polyacrylic ester, toxilic acid/PEMULEN TR2, lauryl methacrylate(LMA)/PEMULEN TR2 and cationic polysaccharide-based polyalcohol.
Hydrotrote (hydrotrobe)
Liquid detergent composition can randomly comprise hydrotrote, and it can prevent that liquid crystal from forming.Thereby add clarification/transparency that hydrotrote helps compsn.Suitable hydrotrote includes but not limited to Ucar 35, ethanol, urea, benzene sulfonate, tosylate, xylenesulfonate or cumene sulfonate.Suitable salt includes but not limited to sodium salt, sylvite, ammonium salt, monoethanolamine salt, triethanolamine salt.Preferably, for optimum performance is provided, hydrotrote is selected from Ucar 35, xylenesulfonate, ethanol and urea.The amount of hydrotrote is generally 0 to 30%, and is preferred 0.5 to 30%, and more preferably 0.5 to 30%, most preferably 1 to 15%.
Embodiment
The perfume compound deposition that embodiment 1 improves
Show the deposition of using microfibrous cellulose to improve fragrance particle in this embodiment.The fragrance particle (perfume compound encapsulate (perfume encaps)) of test packing is from there being and not having the deposition the laundry formulations of microfibrous cellulose.Also test adds the perfume compound encapsulate of Viscogum BE deposition aid modification.The microfibrous cellulose that uses is for buying from CP Kelco.
Embodiment 1a comprises the synthetic of beneficial agent particulate perfume compound
Through with high speed homogenizer (Silverson) with 10,000rpm mixed 10 minutes, Viscogum BE (11.2g) was dissolved in the deionized water (739.14g) of heat (70-80 ℃), up to dissolving fully.Then, under the condition of leaving standstill, this solution is cooled to room temperature.Then, it is transferred in the reaction vessel that overhead type whisking appliance, condensing surface, thermopair (being connected to heating jacket) and nitrogen inlet are housed.
Add perfume compound capsule (1894.7g, 53.2% solid, 30 μ m particle diameters) and vinyl-acetic ester (112g), with nitrogen purging inclusion 10 minutes, afterwards during entire reaction, with nitrogen blanket covering container and inclusion.Then, temperature is elevated to 70 ℃, and adds aqueous ascorbic acid (2.8g in the 25g deionized water) and aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution (8g, 35% activity (active)), with initiated polymerization.
After 90 minutes, further add a certain amount of aqueous ascorbic acid (0.56g in the 5g deionized water) and aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution (1.6g, 35% activity) to improve kinetics, make polymerization continue 30 minutes again.Then, under agitation, sample is cooled to room temperature.The white latex that obtains is made up of~40% solid.Remaining vinyl-acetic ester is about 1000p.p.m., it is equal to>and 99.5% conversion of monomer.
Embodiment 1b in the presence of microfibrous cellulose, the capsular deposition of LBG-PVAc modification
Measure the perfume compound capsule deposition of self simulation washing test in the presence of microfibrous cellulose as follows through turbidity:
Use laundry liquid concentrator washing composition (Persil (trade mark) " Small and Mighty "), carry out two groups of washings with the perfume compound capsule LBG-PVAc modification with unmodified.In the presence of microfibrous cellulose, test for one group, test not existing under the microfibrous cellulose for one group.
1) preparation of washing lotion
The perfume compound capsule particle of the unmodified or LBG-PVAc modification of 0.05g (500ppm in washing lotion) is mixed with laundry liquid concentrator washing composition (0.23ml); A kind of microfibrous cellulose that do not contain; A kind of microfibrous cellulose (with respect to washing composition (on detergent) 0.125%w/w) that contains obtains homogeneous dispersion.Add the Wirral water of 100ml, and stir this mixture, every kind of washing lotion is joined Linitest to disperse equably TM(to each sample, carry out washed twice, get MV as a result) in the cylinder.From each, get the 5ml aliquots containig, use 5cm cuvette (cuvette) to be recorded in the absorbancy of 400nm.This absorbance representative 100% particle in the washing lotion before the simulation washing process.
2) simulation washing-device and step:
The not fluorescent cotton fragment that is measured as 20cmX 20cm is put into each washing lotion, sealing Linitest cylinder.
Linitest is Laboratary type washing machine (Ex.Heraeus).This device designs and is assembled into the requirement that meets the international standard testing regulation.It is used on a small scale washing and detergency test, particularly when needs hang down liquid/clothes ratio.
The commercially available obtainable Linitest that various modes is arranged.The pattern of using in this example has single rotating speed 40rpm.Carriage (carrier) be for can holding the steel container of 12 500ml, and can operate reaching under 100 ℃ the temperature.
Linitest comprises 20 liters of grooves, system and drive units.In the tubular heating element heating washing lotion of the lasting thermostatically controlled (permanent thermostatically controlled) of trench bottom to temperature required.Stainless steel structure has been guaranteed the net heat transmission to sampling receptacle fully, and this sampling receptacle is installed on the rotation horizontal tray of geared motor driving.The mode with continuous action of rotatablely moving of carriage with liquid from container one end " throwing " to the other end.This motion simulation machine washing process, and through using steel ball bearing or dish (steel ball bearings or discs) to obtain additional mechanical effect.
The Linitest cylinder is connected to the Linitester carriage, and rotated 45 minutes down, to simulate main washing at 40 ℃.
Then, take out clothes, use the hand wringing, gather the residue washing lotion of 5ml aliquots containig, and use the 5cm cuvette to measure absorbancy as previously mentioned at 400nm.
By preliminarty calibration curve interpolation (interpolation), can measure washing and remain on the granule density in the liquid afterwards, thus, the sedimentary level (washing deposition) on the clothes is measured in difference.
Then, rinsing Linitest cylinder is put back to the clothes of " wringing " in the cylinder up hill and dale, and adds the Wirral water of 100ml.Discharge the Linitester bath water, and said cylinder is connected to carriage, rotate 10 minutes down with the simulation rinse cycle in envrionment temperature (~20 ℃).Then, take out clothes, use the hand wringing.Gather the washing lotion of 5ml aliquots containig, and measure absorbancy at 400nm.As preceding, the preliminarty calibration curve interpolation allow to be measured the granule density of removing from clothes during the rinsing, and with rinsing before sedimentary initial level relatively, measure the percent loss from the clothes.Repeat this process, with the loss of simulation and mensuration rinsing for the second time.
Following table has been listed the result.
The deposition of table 1 perfume compound
Figure BPA00001574958400131
Therefore, can find out that for unmodified perfume compound capsule, also in particular for the perfume compound capsule of using deposition aid modification shell, microfibrous cellulose has all improved the perfume compound deposition from table 1.

Claims (13)

1. laundry detergent composition, it comprises:
A) 5 to 80wt.% negatively charged ion and/or nonionogenic tenside;
B) 0.001 to 5wt.% dermatosome shape Mierocrystalline cellulose and
C) 0.025 to 10wt.% fragrance particle,
Condition is that the amount when said fragrance particle is 1.5wt.% and when having polymerization melamine-formaldehyde shell, then said fragrance particle additionally comprises deposition aid.
2. according to the laundry detergent composition of claim 1, wherein said fragrance particle is the polymerization core-shell particles.
3. according to the laundry detergent composition of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein said fragrance particle has melamine-formaldehyde shell.
4. according to the laundry detergent composition of each aforementioned claim, wherein said fragrance particle comprises deposition aid.
5. according to the laundry detergent composition of claim 4, wherein said deposition aid comprises polysaccharide.
6. according to the detergent for washing clothes of each aforementioned claim, wherein said fragrance particle is the polymerization nuclear-shell perfume compound capsule with Viscogum BE deposition aid.
7. according to the laundry detergent composition of each aforementioned claim, the amount of wherein said microfibrous cellulose is 0.01 to 2.5wt.%, and preferred 0.01 to 1wt.%, and more preferably 0.02 to 0.75wt.%.
8. each method for compositions in the preparation claim 1 to 6 comprises according to random order and mixes 5 to 80wt.% tensio-active agent, 0.001 to 5wt.% microfibrous cellulose and 0.025 to 10wt.% fragrance particle.
9. according to the method for claim 7, wherein said microfibrous cellulose joins in this tensio-active agent with the pre-composition form in water.
10. according to the method for claim 7 or claim 8, wherein said fragrance particle feeds intake after this tensio-active agent.
11. the method for treatment of textiles comprises
A) water lotion that contains of the compsn that adds in the claim 1 to 6 each is provided; With
B) with the said water lotion treatment of textiles that contains.
12. microfibrous cellulose is used to increase the sedimentary purposes of fragrance particle.
13., use microfibrous cellulose in the time of wherein in joining according to each compsn in the claim 1 to 6 according to the purposes of claim 11.
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