CN102690079A - Preparation method and application of viscous anti-seepage material - Google Patents
Preparation method and application of viscous anti-seepage material Download PDFInfo
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- CN102690079A CN102690079A CN2012101668393A CN201210166839A CN102690079A CN 102690079 A CN102690079 A CN 102690079A CN 2012101668393 A CN2012101668393 A CN 2012101668393A CN 201210166839 A CN201210166839 A CN 201210166839A CN 102690079 A CN102690079 A CN 102690079A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method and an application of a viscous anti-seepage material. The preparation method adopts the following raw materials in part by weight: 0-5 parts of coal ash, 30-60 parts of kaolinite, 40-80 parts of bentonite, 1-3 parts of polyacrylic acid, 0-3 parts of polyacrylamide, 0-3 parts of polyacryl acid ester and 0-2 parts of hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, the raw materials are fully mixed to obtain the anti-seepage material with the 1.15-1.20 g/cm<3>. The viscous anti-seepage material is mainly used for a 'sandwich'-type anti-seepage system. The invention has the advantages that the anti-seepage performance and the self-recovery function are excellent, the structure is simple, the price is low, the construction is convenient and secondary pollution can not be caused to the environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the environment protection preparation methods, specifically relate to a kind of preparation method and its usage of viscosity impervious material.
Background technology
Along with the quickening and the rapid growth of economy of Urbanization in China, the generation of municipal wastes, industrial solid wastes and various mines solid waste grows with each passing day.The municipal wastes landfill remains the main disposal of garbage mode of China.Owing to there are various objectionable constituent (like organic pollutant, heavy metal etc.), landfill is disposed the main disposal options that has become these two types of solid waste in industrial solid wastes and the mine solid waste.
No matter be city refuse landfill or industrial solid wastes, solid waste landfill field, mine, after closing, all need carry out surface anti-seepage and cover and ecological recovery.
Top layer seepage control system commonly used at present mainly is made up of thick low density polyethylene rete of 1.0-1.5mm and the thick clay seam of 50cm.Because the LDPE rete is spliced by the little LDPE film of no several piece usually; Both received the destruction of stress concentration easily; Also punctured by the tree root of restoration of the ecosystem system easily, make whole seepage control system in the later stage of landfill yard operational process, be damaged, and be difficult to remedy; Cause collapse, the percolate of the self-defence system of whole landfill yard to increase, environment is caused secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the weak point that exists in the prior art, and a kind of preparation method and its usage of viscosity impervious material is provided, viscosity seepage control system with self-regeneration function.
The object of the invention can realize through following manner: the preparation method of viscosity impervious material; This method is a raw material with flyash 0-5 part, kaolin 30-60 part, wilkinite 40-80 part, ROHM 1-3 part, SEPIGEL 305 0-3 part, polyacrylic ester 0-3 part and palmityl trimethyl ammonium chloride 0-2 part; Use the weight meter; After fully mixing, promptly obtain impervious material, density is 1.15-1.20g/cm
3
The purposes of described viscosity impervious material; Mainly make the impervious material of " sandwich " type seepage control system; It forms " sandwich " type seepage prevention by two-layer compacting clay seam and impervious material layer: bottom 10-20cm compacting clay seam, middle 2-3cm impervious material layer, top 10-20cm compacting clay seam, the PQ 1 * 10 of seepage control system
-10Cm/s is used for the top antiseepage of various solid waste landfills field.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
(1) two-layer compacting clay seam and impervious material layer are formed " sandwich " type seepage prevention, PQ 1 * 10
-10Cm/s has excellent barrier performance.
(2) " sandwich " type seepage prevention has the self-regeneration function, occurs at the top layer clay seam under the situation of perforation, and middle impervious material can stop a leak in water-swelling.
(3) simple in structure, low price, easy construction can not cause secondary pollution to environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is preparing method's synoptic diagram of viscosity impervious material of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1. top 10-20cm compacting clay seam, 2.2-3cm impervious material layer, 3. bottom 10-20cm compacting clay seam, 4. landfill the waste material layer that will handle.
Embodiment
Enumerate 3 embodiment below, the present invention is further specified, but the present invention is not only limited to these embodiment.
1 kilogram in flyash, 30 kilograms of kaolin, 80 kilograms of wilkinites, 2 kilograms of ROHM, 2 kilograms of SEPIGEL 305s, 1 kilogram of polyacrylic ester and palmityl trimethyl ammonium chloride are raw material for 2 kilograms; After fully mixing, promptly obtain impervious material, density is 1.15g/cm
3
2 kilograms in flyash, 60 kilograms of kaolin, 40 kilograms of wilkinites, 1 kilogram of ROHM, 2 kilograms of polyacrylic ester and palmityl trimethyl ammonium chloride are raw material for 2 kilograms, after fully mixing, promptly obtain impervious material, and density is 1.20g/cm
3
5 kilograms in flyash, 40 kilograms of kaolin, 50 kilograms of wilkinites, 2 kilograms of ROHM, 2 kilograms of SEPIGEL 305s and palmityl trimethyl ammonium chloride are raw material for 2 kilograms, after fully mixing, promptly obtain impervious material, and density is 1.18g/cm
3
The purposes of viscosity impervious material, as shown in Figure 1, landfill the surface of the waste material layer 4 that will handle, lay the thick clay seam of 10-20cm, the clay seam water ratio is 20-23%, comes and goes three times and rolls compacting, obtains bottom compacting clay seam 3; Lay the impervious material of the present invention 2 of 2-3cm thickness then, lay the thick clay seam of 10-20cm at last, water ratio is 20-23%, comes and goes three times and rolls compacting, obtains top compacting clay seam 1.The PQ 1 * 10 of this " sandwich " type viscosity seepage control system
-10Cm/s.
Claims (2)
1. the preparation method of viscosity impervious material; It is characterized in that: the viscosity impervious material is a raw material with flyash 0-5 part, kaolin 30-60 part, wilkinite 40-80 part, ROHM 1-3 part, SEPIGEL 305 0-3 part, polyacrylic ester 0-3 part and palmityl trimethyl ammonium chloride 0-2 part; Use the weight meter; After fully mixing, promptly obtain impervious material, density is 1.15-1.20g/cm
3
2. application rights requires the purposes of 1 described viscosity impervious material; Mainly make the impervious material of " sandwich " type seepage control system; " sandwich " type seepage prevention that it is made up of two-layer compacting clay seam and impervious material layer: bottom 10-20cm compacting clay seam, middle 2-3cm impervious material layer, top 10-20cm compacting clay seam, the PQ 1 * 10 of seepage control system
-10Cm/s is used for the top antiseepage of various solid waste landfills field.
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CN201210166839.3A CN102690079B (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Preparation method and application of viscous anti-seepage material |
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CN102690079B CN102690079B (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106047353A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Seepage-proof material containing hawthorn powder and method for planting pomegranate in saline-alkali soil by using same |
CN107246031A (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2017-10-13 | 汪思芳 | A kind of laying method of rubbish landfill yard anti-seepage material |
CN107500702A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of large-scale crude oil oil tank terrace selfreparing impervious material in Harbor and preparation method thereof |
CN107522459A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-29 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of oil tank terrace impervious material of ooze synthesis and preparation method thereof |
CN108996933A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-14 | 安徽建筑大学 | A kind of impervious material and preparation method thereof based on architecture sediment |
CN109572093A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-05 | 中国非金属矿工业有限公司 | A kind of high anti-corrosion Prehydration-type mineral impervious material and preparation method thereof |
CN109677040A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-26 | 中国非金属矿工业有限公司 | Anti-corrosion prehydration mineral impervious material of a kind of anti-freezing type height and preparation method thereof |
CN110564389A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Hydrophobic modified water-swellable resin and preparation method thereof |
CN110683823A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-01-14 | 中蓝长化工程科技有限公司 | Salt lake salt pan anti-seepage agent and preparation and construction method thereof |
CN112679139A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-04-20 | 湖南大学 | Acid and alkali resistant impermeable PMSB material and preparation method thereof |
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CN1243858A (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2000-02-09 | 吉林大学 | Water-preserving agent for preventing water leakage of dry or semi-dry farmland |
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CN101429434A (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2009-05-13 | 梁劲松 | Water holding anti-seepage agent for soil |
CN102154014A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-08-17 | 长沙理工大学 | Material for modifying side slope soil and preparation method thereof |
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CN1243858A (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2000-02-09 | 吉林大学 | Water-preserving agent for preventing water leakage of dry or semi-dry farmland |
CN1730552A (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-02-08 | 郑州大学 | Thermoplastic polar polymer/laminated clay nanometer composite material and its preparation method |
CN101429434A (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2009-05-13 | 梁劲松 | Water holding anti-seepage agent for soil |
CN102154014A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-08-17 | 长沙理工大学 | Material for modifying side slope soil and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106047353A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Seepage-proof material containing hawthorn powder and method for planting pomegranate in saline-alkali soil by using same |
CN107500702A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of large-scale crude oil oil tank terrace selfreparing impervious material in Harbor and preparation method thereof |
CN107522459A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-29 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of oil tank terrace impervious material of ooze synthesis and preparation method thereof |
CN107246031B (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2019-05-14 | 绿泽同蓝(福建)环境科技有限公司 | A kind of laying method of rubbish landfill yard anti-seepage material |
CN107246031A (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2017-10-13 | 汪思芳 | A kind of laying method of rubbish landfill yard anti-seepage material |
CN109653254B (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2021-09-17 | 滕州道智盛智能科技有限公司 | Method for laying impermeable material of refuse landfill |
CN109653254A (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2019-04-19 | 汪思芳 | A method of being laid with impervious material |
CN110564389A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Hydrophobic modified water-swellable resin and preparation method thereof |
CN108996933A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-14 | 安徽建筑大学 | A kind of impervious material and preparation method thereof based on architecture sediment |
CN108996933B (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-10-13 | 安徽建筑大学 | Impermeable material based on building residue soil and preparation method thereof |
CN109677040A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-26 | 中国非金属矿工业有限公司 | Anti-corrosion prehydration mineral impervious material of a kind of anti-freezing type height and preparation method thereof |
CN109572093A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-05 | 中国非金属矿工业有限公司 | A kind of high anti-corrosion Prehydration-type mineral impervious material and preparation method thereof |
CN110683823A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-01-14 | 中蓝长化工程科技有限公司 | Salt lake salt pan anti-seepage agent and preparation and construction method thereof |
CN110683823B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-12-31 | 中蓝长化工程科技有限公司 | Salt lake salt pan anti-seepage agent and preparation and construction method thereof |
CN112679139A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-04-20 | 湖南大学 | Acid and alkali resistant impermeable PMSB material and preparation method thereof |
CN112679139B (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-05-25 | 湖南大学 | Acid and alkali resistant impermeable PMSB material and preparation method thereof |
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