CN102689312A - Polishing robot mechanism - Google Patents

Polishing robot mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102689312A
CN102689312A CN2012101864990A CN201210186499A CN102689312A CN 102689312 A CN102689312 A CN 102689312A CN 2012101864990 A CN2012101864990 A CN 2012101864990A CN 201210186499 A CN201210186499 A CN 201210186499A CN 102689312 A CN102689312 A CN 102689312A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
polishing
revolute pair
robot mechanism
grinding head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012101864990A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈惠平
邓嘉鸣
朱伟
汪源
孟庆梅
黄涛
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Changzhou University
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Changzhou University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou University filed Critical Changzhou University
Priority to CN2012101864990A priority Critical patent/CN102689312A/en
Publication of CN102689312A publication Critical patent/CN102689312A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a polishing robot mechanism comprising a multi-joint mechanism hand (I) and a universal polishing head (II) which is fixed at the front part of a tail component (1) of the multi-joint mechanism hand (I).. The polishing robot mechanism is characterized in that: the universal polishing head (II) is composed of a base plate (2), a spherical roller (3), a motor seat (4), a motor (5), a polishing head (7) and a spring (8), wherein the base plate (2) is mechanically connected with the spherical roller (3) by the motor seat (4) to form a sphere pair, and then the base plate (2) is mechanically connected with the spherical roller (3) through one group of a plurality of the uniformly-distributed springs (8); the motor (5) is fixed on the motor seat (4); and extending shafts of the polishing head (7) and the motor (5) are connected through a flange (6). The polishing robot mechanism is simple in structure and easy to control; the polishing robot mechanism has good adaptability to an irregular curved surface and has high polishing efficiency.

Description

A kind of polishing machine robot mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of robot mechanism that is used for the curved surface sanding and polishing, specifically,, a kind of new and effective polishing robot mechanism is provided for operations such as the surperficial polishing of irregular surfaces such as automobile case, polishing, cleanings.
Background technology
At present; Automobile making is towards scale, intensivization development, and a large amount of industrial robots are applied in auto manufacturing, mainly is various import spray robots, Glue Spreading Robot; And the sanding and polishing process operations personnel before and after the spraying are maximum, automatization level is minimum; Not only efficiency lowly restricts production, and a large amount of dust that produce in the labout process are serious threat labourer healthy especially, is the inducement of occupational diseases such as pneumoconiosis.On commercial Application; Company of external robot such as ABB AB, Ku Ka company, Fa Nake company has developed some sanding and polishing machine people; But grinding head adaptability is relatively poor, for the body of a motor car sanding and polishing of large tracts of land irregular surface, and present also very imperfect polishing robot mechanism.
Therefore, need invention novel, have fine adaptivity efficient polishing robot, effectively to enhance productivity, improve the workshop environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of efficient polishing robot mechanism; Its concrete technical scheme is: a kind of polishing machine robot mechanism; Comprise multi-joint manipulator (I) and be fixed in the anterior universal grinding head (II) of multi-joint manipulator (I) terminal link (1), multi-joint manipulator (I) comprises revolute pair one (R 1), revolute pair two (R 2), revolute pair three (R 3), revolute pair four (R 4), revolute pair five (R 5), revolute pair six (R 6); And universal grinding head (II) is made up of substrate (2), ball roller (3), motor cabinet (4), motor (5), grinding head (7) and spring (8); Substrate (2) and motor cabinet (4) are with ball roller (3) mechanical connection and after constituting the ball pair; Again with one group of several spring that is uniformly distributed with (8) with the two mechanical connection; And motor (5) is fixed on the motor cabinet (4), and grinding head (7) is connected through flange (6) with the projecting shaft of motor (5).
The characteristics of this polishing robot mechanism are: (1) grinding head has good flexibility and adaptivity, the pressure of surface to be machined is remained at the normal direction of surface to be machined; (2) grinding head is simple in structure, and motion is easy to control flexibly; (3) can effectively realize the sanding and polishing of large tracts of land irregular surfaces such as vehicle complete vehicle covering.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention
The specific embodiment
Through accompanying drawing technology of the present invention is given to explain further below.
Technical scheme as one embodiment of the invention is: a kind of polishing machine robot mechanism, comprise multi-joint manipulator I and the universal grinding head II that is fixed in multi-joint manipulator I terminal link 1 front portion, and multi-joint manipulator I is by revolute pair one R 1, revolute pair two R 2, revolute pair three R 3, revolute pair four R 4, revolute pair five R 5, revolute pair six R 6Constitute; Universal grinding head II is made up of substrate 2, ball roller 3, motor cabinet 4, motor 5, grinding head 7 and spring 8; Substrate 2 is with motor cabinet 4 usefulness ball roller 3 mechanical connections and after constituting the ball pair; Again with one group of three spring that are uniformly distributed with 8 with the two mechanical connection; And motor 5 is fixed on the motor cabinet 4, and grinding head 7 is connected through flange 6 with the projecting shaft of motor 5.
Polishing machine man-hour, series connection manipulator are sent to grinding head 7 needs the polishing position, and compresses the work piece surface; Because substrate 2, ball roller 3, motor cabinet 4, three springs that are uniformly distributed with 8; Formed the parallel institution of a three-rotational-freedom, motor cabinet 4 has the universal rotational characteristic of good attitude, therefore; When the pressure of work piece surface action on grinding head 7 is delivered to 4 last times of motor cabinet; Motor cabinet 4 can be pressed on the work piece normal to a surface direction grinding head 7, thereby guarantee that the polishing amount is even according to pressure direction self adaptation adjustment attitude all the time.This polishing robot mechanism is simple in structure, be easy to control, and is good to the adaptability of irregular surface, and sanding and polishing efficient is high.

Claims (1)

1. a polishing machine robot mechanism comprises multi-joint manipulator (I) and is fixed in the anterior universal grinding head (II) of multi-joint manipulator (I) terminal link (1), and multi-joint manipulator (I) comprises revolute pair one (R 1), revolute pair two (R 2), revolute pair three (R 3), revolute pair four (R 4), revolute pair five (R 5), revolute pair six (R 6); It is characterized in that universal grinding head (II) is made up of substrate (2), ball roller (3), motor cabinet (4), motor (5), grinding head (7) and spring (8); Substrate (2) and motor cabinet (4) are with ball roller (3) mechanical connection and after constituting the ball pair; Again with one group of several spring that is uniformly distributed with (8) with the two mechanical connection, and motor (5) is fixed on the motor cabinet (4), grinding head (7) is connected through flange (6) with the projecting shaft of motor (5).
CN2012101864990A 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Polishing robot mechanism Pending CN102689312A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101864990A CN102689312A (en) 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Polishing robot mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101864990A CN102689312A (en) 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Polishing robot mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102689312A true CN102689312A (en) 2012-09-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012101864990A Pending CN102689312A (en) 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Polishing robot mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102689312A (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103447946A (en) * 2013-09-24 2013-12-18 昆山泰丰自动化技术有限公司 Grinding head adjusting device
CN105150072A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-12-16 西宁科进工业设计有限公司 Polishing machine
CN105751236A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-07-13 沈阳工业大学 Flexible connection device of grinding robot
CN105904297A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-08-31 禹奕智能科技(上海)有限公司 Flexible grinding straight mill device for tail end of robot
CN105904328A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-08-31 禹奕智能科技(上海)有限公司 Flexible polisher device for robot end
CN106002562A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-12 吴志杰 Grinding and polishing machine and universal grinding head thereof
CN109093461A (en) * 2018-10-16 2018-12-28 吉林大学 Lead screw transmission skate edge grinding apparatus based on PLC control
CN109465703A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-15 宁波金凤焊割机械制造有限公司 Sander for the polishing of metal works edge
CN110370299A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-25 乌鲁木齐明华智能电子科技有限公司 A kind of perception of Robotic Dynamic and answering device
CN110774294A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-11 国家电网有限公司 Positioning and laminating system and method for ultrasonic partial discharge probe of GIS detection robot
CN112077740A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-15 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Follow-up grinding machine base and follow-up grinding device
CN112123059A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-25 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Polishing device and polishing equipment
CN112720153A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-30 郑州市正升重工科技有限公司 Universal arm of polishing
CN113172664A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-27 北京京东乾石科技有限公司 Buffering assembly and manipulator

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SU994240A1 (en) * 1980-12-22 1983-02-07 Предприятие П/Я А-7555 Abrasive tool for grinding and polishing
US5377455A (en) * 1992-04-13 1995-01-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Automated random orbital abrading system and method
CN2548766Y (en) * 2002-06-27 2003-05-07 济南大学 Polishing robot
DE10248104A1 (en) * 2001-10-17 2003-05-22 Schneider Gmbh & Co Kg Lens processing machine, especially for polishing lenses, has robot with robot arm with tool spindle attached to free end and table on which at least two working or tool stations are mounted
RU2223168C2 (en) * 2001-01-19 2004-02-10 Евсеев Юрий Федорович Chuck of parquet grinding machine
US20040102140A1 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-05-27 Wood Jeffrey H. Contour following end effectors for lapping/polishing
CN101863035A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-10-20 华中科技大学 Flexible waist for robot

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU994240A1 (en) * 1980-12-22 1983-02-07 Предприятие П/Я А-7555 Abrasive tool for grinding and polishing
US5377455A (en) * 1992-04-13 1995-01-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Automated random orbital abrading system and method
RU2223168C2 (en) * 2001-01-19 2004-02-10 Евсеев Юрий Федорович Chuck of parquet grinding machine
DE10248104A1 (en) * 2001-10-17 2003-05-22 Schneider Gmbh & Co Kg Lens processing machine, especially for polishing lenses, has robot with robot arm with tool spindle attached to free end and table on which at least two working or tool stations are mounted
CN2548766Y (en) * 2002-06-27 2003-05-07 济南大学 Polishing robot
US20040102140A1 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-05-27 Wood Jeffrey H. Contour following end effectors for lapping/polishing
CN101863035A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-10-20 华中科技大学 Flexible waist for robot

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103447946A (en) * 2013-09-24 2013-12-18 昆山泰丰自动化技术有限公司 Grinding head adjusting device
CN103447946B (en) * 2013-09-24 2016-03-30 昆山泰丰自动化技术有限公司 A kind of grinding head regulating device
CN105150072A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-12-16 西宁科进工业设计有限公司 Polishing machine
CN105751236A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-07-13 沈阳工业大学 Flexible connection device of grinding robot
CN105904297A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-08-31 禹奕智能科技(上海)有限公司 Flexible grinding straight mill device for tail end of robot
CN105904328A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-08-31 禹奕智能科技(上海)有限公司 Flexible polisher device for robot end
CN105904297B (en) * 2016-06-12 2018-01-12 禹奕智能科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of flexible polishing straight grinder device for robot end
CN105904328B (en) * 2016-06-12 2019-01-11 禹奕智能科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of flexible polishing device for robot end
CN106002562A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-12 吴志杰 Grinding and polishing machine and universal grinding head thereof
CN109093461A (en) * 2018-10-16 2018-12-28 吉林大学 Lead screw transmission skate edge grinding apparatus based on PLC control
CN109465703A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-15 宁波金凤焊割机械制造有限公司 Sander for the polishing of metal works edge
CN110370299A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-25 乌鲁木齐明华智能电子科技有限公司 A kind of perception of Robotic Dynamic and answering device
CN110774294A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-11 国家电网有限公司 Positioning and laminating system and method for ultrasonic partial discharge probe of GIS detection robot
CN110774294B (en) * 2019-11-15 2024-02-27 国家电网有限公司 GIS detection robot ultrasonic partial discharge probe positioning and attaching system and method
CN112077740A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-15 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Follow-up grinding machine base and follow-up grinding device
CN112077740B (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-11-12 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Follow-up grinding machine base and follow-up grinding device
CN112123059A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-25 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Polishing device and polishing equipment
CN112720153A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-30 郑州市正升重工科技有限公司 Universal arm of polishing
CN113172664A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-27 北京京东乾石科技有限公司 Buffering assembly and manipulator
CN113172664B (en) * 2021-04-27 2023-09-29 北京京东乾石科技有限公司 Buffering assembly and manipulator

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Application publication date: 20120926