CN102679322A - Biomass burning machine of rotary furnace bridge - Google Patents

Biomass burning machine of rotary furnace bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102679322A
CN102679322A CN2012101484756A CN201210148475A CN102679322A CN 102679322 A CN102679322 A CN 102679322A CN 2012101484756 A CN2012101484756 A CN 2012101484756A CN 201210148475 A CN201210148475 A CN 201210148475A CN 102679322 A CN102679322 A CN 102679322A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grate
inner chamber
burning
biomass
main body
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Pending
Application number
CN2012101484756A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱健生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KAIPING YAKE ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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KAIPING YAKE ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Application filed by KAIPING YAKE ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical KAIPING YAKE ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN2012101484756A priority Critical patent/CN102679322A/en
Publication of CN102679322A publication Critical patent/CN102679322A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a biomass burning machine of a rotary furnace bridge. The biomass burning machine comprises a main body with a burning inner cavity, wherein the side wall of the main body is provided with an auger communicated with the burning inner cavity, and the upper part of the other side wall of the main body is provided with a spray nozzle communicated with the burning inner cavity; the lower part of the burning inner cavity is provided with a furnace bridge for carrying biomass fuels; a driving motor is arranged at one side or the lower part of the furnace bridge; the furnace bridge is driven to rotate by the driving motor; and while being driven to rotate by the driving motor, the furnace bridge can uniformly distribute the biomass fuels, which are continually delivered in along the auger, on the surface of the furnace bridge, and therefore the condition of insufficient burning caused by the accumulation of the biomass fuels can be avoided.

Description

A kind of biomass combustion machine that rotates grate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combustor, particularly a kind of biomass combustion machine.
Background technology
At present; Grate in domestic most biomass combustion machine burning inner chambers is fixed; And the hinge dragon of be responsible for carrying biomass fuel is to be fixedly installed on the sidewall of burning inner chamber, when biomass fuel when the fixed angle of hinge dragon gets into the burning inner chamber, biomass fuel can be piled into a pile because the cross section of burning inner chamber is big on grate; Skewness; Thereby cause biomass fuel combustion insufficient, can not bring into play the combustion function of whole burning inner chamber, hindered the performance of biomass combustion machine combustibility.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structurely, can make biomass fuel finely dispersed biomass combustion machine on grate again.
The present invention for the technical scheme that solves its technical problem and adopt is:
A kind of biomass combustion machine that rotates grate; Comprise the main body that contains the inner chamber that burns; The sidewall of main body is provided with the hinge dragon with the intracavity inter-connection that burns, and another side wall upper part of main body is provided with the nozzle of burning intracavity inter-connection, and the bottom of burning inner chamber is provided with the grate of accepting biomass fuel; One side or the below of described grate are provided with drive motors; Grate rotates under the driving of drive motors, and above-mentioned grate can be evenly distributed in the biomass fuel of carrying into continuously along hinge Long Chu on the grate surface in the process of its rotation of drive motor drives, has avoided biomass fuel to be deposited in the inadequate situation that causes burning together.
Improvement as technique scheme; Be provided with transmission mechanism between described drive motors and the grate; Transmission mechanism is the external toothing conical gear drive; Above-mentioned transmission mechanism adopt the external toothing conical gear drive can be not at grade the transmission of power of drive motors give grate, rotate thereby drive grate, made things convenient for the installation of drive motors.
Improvement as technique scheme; The below of described grate is provided with an inner chamber that is communicated with burning inner chamber lower seal, and a side of inner chamber is provided with blower fan, and blower fan is connected with inner chamber through air-supply passage; Above-mentioned blower fan can constantly be dried to bore; Accelerate flowing of the interior air of burning inner chamber, the oxygen of abundance constantly is provided for the burning in the burning inner chamber, avoided biomass fuel because of the not enough generation that the inadequate situation of burning takes place of oxygen.
Improvement as technique scheme; Be distributed with a plurality of through holes of being convenient to ventilate on the described grate surface; The wind that above-mentioned through hole can make things convenient for blower fan to provide constantly up blows from the grate below, and the air of both having accelerated in the burning inner chamber flows, and guarantees sufficient burning oxygen; Can biomass fuel be blown afloat again, thereby make that the burning of living beings is more abundant.
Improvement as technique scheme; Main body one side lower part at described nozzle place is provided with the lighting-up tuyere with the intracavity inter-connection that burns, and the lighting-up tuyere place is provided with a valve, and above-mentioned lighting-up tuyere makes things convenient for user's fired substance fuel; And the lighting-up tuyere place is provided with a valve; Can after the user has put fire, lighting-up tuyere cut out, the interior burning of inner chamber that prevents to burn spreads, and has guaranteed the safety of burning.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: since the present invention through a side of grate or below be provided with drive motors; The drive motor drives grate constantly rotates; Grate can evenly be undertaken on the biomass fuel of carrying into continuously along hinge Long Chu on the surface of grate in rotary course, has avoided biomass fuel on grate, to be piled into a pile; And be distributed with a plurality of through holes of being convenient to ventilate on the surface of grate; The biomass fuel that the wind-force that can make things convenient for blower fan to provide will be carried on the grate blows afloat, and for the burning in the fuel chambers provides sufficient oxygen, has guaranteed the sufficient combustion of biomass fuel simultaneously; Improve the efficiency of combustion of combustor, practiced thrift social resources.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of grate of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of grate of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3; A kind of biomass combustion machine that rotates grate; At first process the main body 1 that contains the inner chamber 10 that burns, on the right side wall of main body 1, process the hinge dragon 2 that is connected with the inner chamber 10 that burns then, install a nozzle 3 that is connected with burning inner chamber 10 in another side wall upper part of main body 1 simultaneously; At last one of main body one side lower part processing at nozzle 3 places is connected with the inner chamber 10 that burns goes out lighting-up tuyere 11; And the valve that can open with enclosed point burner 11 is installed at lighting-up tuyere 11 places, and above-mentioned hinge dragon 2 preferentially is set to and oblique time of 1 one-tenths 45 ° of main bodys, and it is also passable to be set to other angles certainly.
Further, install a grate 4 in the bottom of burning inner chamber 10, the bottom centre of grate 4 is provided with the rotating shaft of a support grate 4; On the surface of grate 4, process simultaneously a plurality of through holes 41 that penetrate grate 4; Then, install a drive motors 40, and installing an external toothing conical gear drive between the bottom of drive motors 40 and grate 4 as the transmission mechanism 42 between drive motors 40 and the grate 4 in a side of grate 4; At last; Below burning inner chamber 10, process an inner chamber 50 that is communicated with its sealing, above-mentioned external toothing conical gear drive is preferentially selected for use and is the cooperate transmission of conical gear with bent tooth, selects for use other gear matched also passable certainly; Exist certain clearance between the inwall of above-mentioned grate 4 and burning inner chamber 10, make things convenient for grate 4 rotations.
Further again; Install a blower fan 5 in a side of inner chamber 50; Between blower fan 5 and inner chamber 50, process a ventilation shaft 51 then, an end of above-mentioned ventilation shaft 51 connects the blowing mouth of blower fan 5, and the other end of ventilation shaft is connected with inner chamber 50 sealings.
Biological combustor of the present invention in the course of the work; The biomass fuel of user in inner chamber 10 will be burnt in lighting-up tuyere 11 places lighted and with the valve closing at lighting-up tuyere 11 places, and the burning of the inner chamber 10 that prevents to burn spreads, then; Drive motors 40 constantly drives grate 4 through external toothing conical gear drive transferring power and constantly rotates along its Centromedian rotating shaft in bottom; Therefore, can be evenly distributed on the surface of grate 4 toward the burning inner chamber 10 interior biomass fuels of carrying continuously along hinge dragon 2, thereby make biomass fuel can on grate 4, not be piled into a pile; Simultaneously; Blower fan 5 is constantly dried in inner chamber 50, and the wind of blower fan is constantly blowed toward the top by the bottom of inner chamber 50, and the through hole 41 that passes grate 4 surfaces gets into the inner chamber 10 that burns; Constantly sufficient oxygen is provided for the burning in the burning inner chamber 10; And wind-force can also blow afloat being carried on grate 4 lip-deep biomass fuels, makes that the fuel of biomass fuel is more abundant, greatly improved the efficiency of combustion of biomass combustion machine.
The above is merely preferential embodiment of the present invention, as long as realize that with basic identical means the technical scheme of the object of the invention all belongs within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. biomass combustion machine that rotates grate; Comprise the main body (1) that contains burning inner chamber (10); The sidewall of main body (1) is provided with the hinge dragon (2) that is connected with the inner chamber that burns (10); Another side wall upper part of main body (1) is provided with the nozzle (3) that burning inner chamber (10) is connected; The bottom of burning inner chamber (10) is provided with the grate (4) of accepting biomass fuel, and it is characterized in that: a side of described grate (4) or below are provided with drive motors (40), and grate (4) rotates under the driving of drive motors (40).
2. a kind of biomass combustion machine that rotates grate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with transmission mechanism (42) between described drive motors (40) and the grate (4), transmission mechanism (42) is the external toothing conical gear drive.
3. a kind of biomass combustion machine that rotates grate according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the below of described grate (4) is provided with an inner chamber (50) that is communicated with burning inner chamber (10) lower seal; One side of inner chamber (50) is provided with blower fan (5), and blower fan (5) is connected with inner chamber (50) through air-supply passage (51).
4. a kind of biomass combustion machine that rotates grate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described grate (4) is distributed with a plurality of through holes of being convenient to ventilate (41) on the surface.
5. a kind of biomass combustion machine that rotates grate according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: main body (1) one side lower part at described nozzle (3) place is provided with the lighting-up tuyere (11) that is connected with the inner chamber that burns (10), and lighting-up tuyere (11) locates to be provided with a valve.
CN2012101484756A 2012-05-14 2012-05-14 Biomass burning machine of rotary furnace bridge Pending CN102679322A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101484756A CN102679322A (en) 2012-05-14 2012-05-14 Biomass burning machine of rotary furnace bridge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101484756A CN102679322A (en) 2012-05-14 2012-05-14 Biomass burning machine of rotary furnace bridge

Publications (1)

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CN102679322A true CN102679322A (en) 2012-09-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104315525A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-28 济南沃福工贸有限公司 Downward air supply stepped rotary fire grate and furnace body
CN104654279A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-27 广州迪森热能设备有限公司 Denitration burning device of biomass boiler and dual-burner biomass boiler
CN114877338A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-08-09 西安旭旌再生资源有限公司 Industry is useless hydrogen production pyrolysis combustion furnace admittedly

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1862477A (en) * 1926-06-24 1932-06-07 Galusha Albert Leet Furnace
DE629015C (en) * 1934-12-18 1936-04-21 E H Carl Hold Dr Ing Dust firing, especially for unground raw dust
US2574021A (en) * 1948-11-26 1951-11-06 Harry H Culver Clinker crushing furnace grate
CN201636842U (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-11-17 沈阳农星环保节能设备开发有限公司 Combustor of biomass fuel combustion furnace
CN201636895U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-11-17 中山市兴和生物能源科技有限公司 Semi-gasification biomass burner
CN202048567U (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-11-23 何飞昆 Biomass combustor
CN202613422U (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-12-19 开平市雅科机电设备有限公司 Biomass combustion engine of rotary flame bridge

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1862477A (en) * 1926-06-24 1932-06-07 Galusha Albert Leet Furnace
DE629015C (en) * 1934-12-18 1936-04-21 E H Carl Hold Dr Ing Dust firing, especially for unground raw dust
US2574021A (en) * 1948-11-26 1951-11-06 Harry H Culver Clinker crushing furnace grate
CN201636895U (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-11-17 中山市兴和生物能源科技有限公司 Semi-gasification biomass burner
CN201636842U (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-11-17 沈阳农星环保节能设备开发有限公司 Combustor of biomass fuel combustion furnace
CN202048567U (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-11-23 何飞昆 Biomass combustor
CN202613422U (en) * 2012-05-14 2012-12-19 开平市雅科机电设备有限公司 Biomass combustion engine of rotary flame bridge

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104315525A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-28 济南沃福工贸有限公司 Downward air supply stepped rotary fire grate and furnace body
CN104654279A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-27 广州迪森热能设备有限公司 Denitration burning device of biomass boiler and dual-burner biomass boiler
CN114877338A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-08-09 西安旭旌再生资源有限公司 Industry is useless hydrogen production pyrolysis combustion furnace admittedly

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Application publication date: 20120919