CN102679026A - Double-layer floating ball type vacuum breaking valve - Google Patents

Double-layer floating ball type vacuum breaking valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102679026A
CN102679026A CN2011100686845A CN201110068684A CN102679026A CN 102679026 A CN102679026 A CN 102679026A CN 2011100686845 A CN2011100686845 A CN 2011100686845A CN 201110068684 A CN201110068684 A CN 201110068684A CN 102679026 A CN102679026 A CN 102679026A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball
floating ball
flange
fixed
porous plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011100686845A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴雳鸣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HARBIN SHENGDI ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
HARBIN SHENGDI ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HARBIN SHENGDI ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical HARBIN SHENGDI ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN2011100686845A priority Critical patent/CN102679026A/en
Publication of CN102679026A publication Critical patent/CN102679026A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Float Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-layer floating ball type vacuum breaking valve. According to the key points of the technical scheme, after 4-8 upper sealing floating balls are mounted in 4-8 upper floating ball baskets, the upper floating ball baskets are fixed on an upper porous plate; 4-8 upper air inlets are formed on the upper porous plate; the upper porous plate is fixedly arranged on an upper flange of an upper cylinder; a lower sealing floating ball is placed onto a ball bracket with a damping hole; a lower floating ball basket is fixedly arranged on a middle porous plate with a middle air inlet; the lower floating ball basket is covered on the lower sealing floating ball; a lower flange of the upper cylinder, the middle porous plate and an upper flange of a lower cylinder are fixed together by using a middle-position bolt; and a lower flange of the lower cylinder is fixed with a damping porous plate by using a lower bolt. The technical scheme is widely applied to the aspect of vacuum breaking of a water turbine.

Description

Double-deck float-ball type vacuum breaker valve
Technical field:
The present invention is a kind of device that is used for water turbine macro-axis center and top cover destruction vacuum.
Background technique:
When water turbine is shut down, in the water turbine volute, produced huge vacuum, this vacuum can cause damage to water turbine, and water turbine needs a kind of vacuum breaker valve for this reason, eliminates the damage of vacuum to water turbine.Present applied ball float vacuum breaker valve is the function of anti-water hammer not, and huge water hammer energy often makes the ball float distortion cause and leaks; Do not have secondary to return water sealing device yet,, just do not have the device of secondary seal water that the water that spills has been sealed if the ball float distortion causes when leaking.So the water power plant needs the anti-water hammer of a kind of ability, and the vacuum breaker valve with secondary seal function.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention just provides a kind of not only anti-water hammer but also has secondary to return the related technological scheme of double-deck float-ball type vacuum breaker valve of water-stop function; It is characterized in that; After going up sealed ball floats to 4~8 and pack in the upper floating ball basket, upper floating ball basket mouth gone up the inlet hole positions corresponding to 4~8 after, be fixed on the up-hole plate; Then up-hole plate being used fixing bolt is fixed on the top cylinder upper flange; The lower seal ball float is put into the ball holder that has damping hole, and ball holder and damping orifice plate are one, on the damping orifice plate, have 4 following inlet holes; Be inserted in the ball float basket that is fixed on below the aperture plate on the lower seal ball float; And the aperture plate that has the center middle inlet hole is placed on the doffing upper flange, with the meta bolt top cylinder lower flange, aperture plate and doffing upper flange is fixed together, and is fixed together doffing lower flange and damping orifice plate with following bolt.
The technique effect that technological scheme provided by the present invention realized is such: when water turbine is shut down or in improper operating mode, produce destructive vacuum; Air will inlet hole, middle inlet hole and 4 following inlet holes get into the region of no pressure on 4~8, thereby has eliminated the region of no pressure.When not producing vacuum, the working water in the water turbine will be floated the lower seal ball float, and lower seal ball float upper end is contacted with middle air inlet seal ring, realizes the sealing to working water.When working water formed water hammer, the damping hole in the ball holder will be dissolved the energy of water hammer, guaranteed that as possible the lower seal ball float in following ball float basket is indeformable, thereby avoided leaking.In a single day following sealed ball float leaks, and go up sealed ball float for 4~8 working water is realized sealing once more, and this moment, the lower seal ball float has better energy-absorbing effect to the water hammer that working water forms.
Technological scheme involved in the present invention is simple in structure, and technique effect is good, manufacturing and very easy to use, and security of operation, long service life is the desirable vacuum breaking device of water turbine.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1. double-deck float-ball type vacuum breaker valve plan view
Fig. 2. double-deck float-ball type vacuum breaker valve A-A view
Wherein:
1, last sealed ball float 2, enterprising port sealing circle 3, last hole seal ring screw
4, last inlet hole 5, up-hole plate 6, last fixing bolt
7, top cylinder upper flange 8, upper floating ball basket 9, upper seal bore
10, meta bolt 11, top cylinder lower flange 12, aperture plate
13, doffing upper flange 14, doffing 15, following ball float basket
16, lower seal ball float 17, following bolt 18, doffing lower flange
19, damping orifice plate 20, ball basket ring 21, ball holder down
22, damping hole 23, middle inlet hole 24, middle air inlet seal ring
25, following inlet hole 26, mesopore screw 27, tapered valve port
Embodiment:
After upward sealed ball float (1) is put into upper floating ball basket (8) with 4~8; Again 4~8 upper floating ball baskets (8) upper ends is fixed on below last inlet hole (4) position on the up-hole plate (5) accordingly; Use hole seal ring screw (3) enterprising port sealing circle (2) is fixed in 4~8 last inlet holes (4), use fixing bolt (6) and be fixed together up-hole plate (5) and top cylinder upper flange (7).Be fixed on following ball float basket (15) on the aperture plate (12) that has middle inlet hole (23), be fixed on middle air inlet seal ring (24) on the middle inlet hole (23) with mesopore screw (26).Lower seal ball float (16) is put into the ball holder (21) that has damping hole (22), and ball holder (21) is an one with damping orifice plate (19), and the centre has 4 following inlet holes (25).Be inserted in following ball float basket (15) on the lower seal ball float (16); Simultaneously; Aperture plate (12) seat is on doffing upper flange (13); Be fixed together top cylinder lower flange (11), aperture plate (12) with doffing upper flange (13) with meta bolt (10), be fixed together doffing lower flange (18) and damping orifice plate (19) with following bolt (17).Enforcement finishes.

Claims (1)

1. a double-deck float-ball type vacuum breaker valve is characterized in that, after going up sealed ball floats to 4~8 and pack in the upper floating ball basket; After upper floating ball basket mouth gone up the inlet hole positions corresponding to 4~8; Be fixed on the up-hole plate, then up-hole plate used fixing bolt and be fixed on the top cylinder upper flange, the lower seal ball float is put into the ball holder that has damping hole; Ball holder and damping orifice plate are one; On the damping orifice plate, have 4 following inlet holes, be inserted in the ball float basket that is fixed on below the aperture plate on the lower seal ball float, and the aperture plate of inlet hole is placed on the doffing upper flange in having a center; With the meta bolt top cylinder lower flange, aperture plate and doffing upper flange are fixed together, are fixed together doffing lower flange and damping orifice plate with following bolt.
CN2011100686845A 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Double-layer floating ball type vacuum breaking valve Pending CN102679026A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100686845A CN102679026A (en) 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Double-layer floating ball type vacuum breaking valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011100686845A CN102679026A (en) 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Double-layer floating ball type vacuum breaking valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102679026A true CN102679026A (en) 2012-09-19

Family

ID=46811378

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011100686845A Pending CN102679026A (en) 2011-03-18 2011-03-18 Double-layer floating ball type vacuum breaking valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102679026A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104632511A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-05-20 谌利铭 Kinetic energy generation device utilizing energy of water hammer effect
CN110296243A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-01 安徽红星阀门有限公司 High-flow air-exhaust valve
CN111547794A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-18 杭州科晟能源技术有限公司 Low-temperature vacuum evaporation wastewater treatment system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58146705A (en) * 1982-02-22 1983-09-01 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Exhaust valve of residual pressure in pneumatic pressure circuit
CN200992721Y (en) * 2006-12-27 2007-12-19 张明亮 Non-negative pressure controller
CN201090483Y (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-07-23 上海连成(集团)有限公司 Fast exhaustion water stop valve
CN201713869U (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-01-19 上海中韩杜科泵业制造有限公司 Vacuum suppressor device for steady flow tank of non-negative pressure water supply equipment
CN201992176U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-09-28 哈尔滨盛迪电力设备有限公司 Double-layer floater type vacuum breaking valve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58146705A (en) * 1982-02-22 1983-09-01 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Exhaust valve of residual pressure in pneumatic pressure circuit
CN200992721Y (en) * 2006-12-27 2007-12-19 张明亮 Non-negative pressure controller
CN201090483Y (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-07-23 上海连成(集团)有限公司 Fast exhaustion water stop valve
CN201713869U (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-01-19 上海中韩杜科泵业制造有限公司 Vacuum suppressor device for steady flow tank of non-negative pressure water supply equipment
CN201992176U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-09-28 哈尔滨盛迪电力设备有限公司 Double-layer floater type vacuum breaking valve

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104632511A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-05-20 谌利铭 Kinetic energy generation device utilizing energy of water hammer effect
CN104632511B (en) * 2015-01-06 2017-01-04 谌利铭 A kind of energy utilizing water hammer effect produces the device of kinetic energy
CN110296243A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-01 安徽红星阀门有限公司 High-flow air-exhaust valve
CN111547794A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-18 杭州科晟能源技术有限公司 Low-temperature vacuum evaporation wastewater treatment system

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20120919