CN102658979A - Method for decoding and hierarchically conveying building blocks in the process of producing foam slurry core-filled building blocks - Google Patents
Method for decoding and hierarchically conveying building blocks in the process of producing foam slurry core-filled building blocks Download PDFInfo
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- CN102658979A CN102658979A CN2012101313150A CN201210131315A CN102658979A CN 102658979 A CN102658979 A CN 102658979A CN 2012101313150 A CN2012101313150 A CN 2012101313150A CN 201210131315 A CN201210131315 A CN 201210131315A CN 102658979 A CN102658979 A CN 102658979A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for decoding and hierarchically conveying building blocks in the process of producing foam slurry core-filled building blocks, and belongs to the technical field of building block production. The method is mainly used for mechanically conveying 2 to 6 layers of stacked building blocks to a foam slurry core filling machine layer by layer for grouting, so that manual transportation is replaced, labor intensity is reduced, and production efficiency is improved. The technical key point is that after 2 to 6 layers of supporting plates loaded with the building blocks are conveyed to a fixed position in equipment, supporting plate brackets vertically descend towards the building blocks of the top supporting plate, cross the top supporting plate loaded with the building blocks by 50mm, vertically support the supporting plates loaded with the building blocks upwards, continuously move to a set position upwards, are horizontally conveyed to a set position over a building block conveyor, vertically descend, put the supporting plates loaded with the building blocks on the building block conveyor, continuously descend by 50mm, vertically ascend to the set position after the building block conveyor transports the supporting plates loaded with the building blocks away from the horizontal positions of the supporting plate brackets, horizontally move to a position over a plurality of layers of supporting plates loaded with the building blocks, and vertically descend to a position which is 50mm below the top supporting plate, the action process is repeated, and the 2 to 6 layers of supporting plates loaded with the building blocks are conveyed to the building block conveyor one by one.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the building materials production technical field, be specifically related to a kind of building block decoding branch plate carrying method that the foam slip is filled out core building block production process that is used for.
Background technology
Fill out in the semi-automatic working method of core composite heat insulation block at a kind of foam slip, proportioning machine prepares raw material and is transported to after puddle mixer stirs, and is transported to the block machine place by the concrete band conveyor; After block machine vibration moulding, be transported to the other end by block conveyor, by manual work it is built up the 2-6 layer; Use fork truck or special cart that it is transported to first maintenance place by manual work then, and be arranged in order, carry out 4-8 hour natural curing by the sequencing of time; After treating that building-block possesses certain concrete curing intensity, use fork truck or special cart successively it to be transported to the foam slip by manual work and fill out the block conveyor place under the core machine, successively be put on the block conveyor by manual work by the sequencing of curing time; Be transported to the foam slip by block conveyor and fill out core machine place and carry out slip casting, building-block promptly becomes the foam slip and fills out the core building block after accomplishing slip casting; Be transported to the other end by block conveyor then, the foam slip filled out after the core building block builds up the 2-6 layer, use fork truck or special cart that it is transported to the place of maintenance for the second time by manual work by manual work; And in chronological sequence order is arranged in order; According to the difference of expanded material, carry out 1-8 hour natural curing respectively, treat that the foam slip is after solidifying in the cavity of building block; Use fork truck or special cart by manual work; Sequencing by curing time transports it into the stockyard successively, and sign indicating number is in heaps, further carries out natural curing.
In this production process,, be transported to the foam slip by block conveyor then and fill out core machine place and carry out slip casting if the sign indicating number of 2-6 layer is piled up piece and successively moved on the block conveyor by manual work; Then improved working strength of workers, production efficiency is not high, to this situation; The contriver has developed a kind of building block decoding layering conveyer that the foam slip is filled out the core block production line that is used for; This equipment is piled up piece with 2-6 layer sign indicating number and successively is transported on the block conveyor, is transported to the foam slip by block conveyor and fills out core machine place and carry out slip casting, to replace a dead lift; Greatly reduce labour intensity, improved production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical matters employing is:
1, a kind ofly be used for the building block decoding layering carrying method that the foam slip is filled out core building block production process, it is characterized in that, the equipment that this method is used is the building block layering conveyer of decoding; This equipment comprises vertical lift device, horizontal feed device and PLC control system, and this method may further comprise the steps: after the supporting plate that the 2-6 layer is loaded with building block was sent to the fixed position in this equipment, the supporting plate carriage vertically descended to top layer supporting plate building block direction; And cross the supporting plate 50mm that top layer is loaded with building block, hold up vertically upward then and be loaded with the supporting plate of building block, and continue to move upward to desired location; Level is transported to desired location directly over the block conveyor again; Vertically descend then, the supporting plate that is loaded with building block is put on the block conveyor, the supporting plate carriage continues decline 50mm; After treating that supporting plate that block conveyor will be loaded with building block transports out of the level attitude of supporting plate carriage; Supporting plate carriage vertical uplift is to desired location, and horizontal motion vertically drops to 50mm place below the top layer supporting plate then directly over the multilayer supporting plate that is loaded with building block again; Repeat above-mentioned course of action, supporting plate one plate that the 2-6 layer is loaded with building block connects a plate and delivers on the block conveyor.
2, said jacking system comprises: reducing motor 1, chain drive-belt 2, steering box 3, steering box chain 4, transmission shaft 5, elevating chain 6, supporting plate carriage 7, rotation tray 7a; Bearing 7b; Be fixed on the block 7c that rotates on the tray, be fixed on the block 7d on the adapter shaft, connect the square steel 7e of chain; Bolt 11, adapter shaft 12; Electrical motor 1 connects steering box 3 through chain drive-belt 2, and steering box 3 links to each other with two transmission shafts 5 through chain 4, and two transmission shafts 5 have all been installed supporting plate carriage 7 through same position on 6, four elevating chains 6 of gear four elevating chains of connection; Electrical motor 1 drives reversing machine 3 through chain 2 and rotates, and reversing machine 3 drives two transmission shafts 5 respectively through chain 4 and rotates, and drives four supporting plate carriages 7 on the elevating chain 6 thus and moves up and down toward same direction.Four supporting plate carriages are combined, and hold building block jointly and move up and down.
3, said feedway comprises: electrical motor 8, transmission shaft 9, gear 13, gear track 15, frame 14, and electrical motor 8 links to each other with transmission shaft 9 through chain, and gear 13 is in the two ends of transmission shaft 9, and gear 13 is fixed on the frame 14; When electrical motor 8 starts, drive transmission shaft 9 through chain and rotate, driven gear 13 rotates on gear track 15 thus, like this through the positive and negative rotation of motor 8, drives frame 14 along gear track 15 back and forth movements.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a birds-eye view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of supporting plate carriage among Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is a lateral plan of the present invention
Label is respectively among the figure: 1, decelerator; 2, chain drive-belt; 3, reversing machine; 4, reversing machine chain; 5, transmission shaft; 6, elevating chain; 7, supporting plate carriage; 7a, rotate tray, 7b, bearing, are fixed on the block that rotates on the tray at 7c; 7d, be fixed on the block on the adapter shaft, 7e, connect the square steel of chain, 8, reducing motor; 9, transmission shaft 10, the building block of 2-6 layer piling, 11, bolt, 12, adapter shaft 13, gear; 14, frame; 15, gear bar.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1～4, building block decoding layering conveyer comprises: decelerator 1; Chain drive-belt 2; Reversing machine 3; Reversing machine chain 4; Transmission shaft 5; Elevating chain 6; Supporting plate carriage 7; Rotate tray 7a, bearing 7b is fixed on the block 7c that rotates on the tray, is fixed on the block 7d on the adapter shaft, connects the square steel 7e of chain, reducing motor 8, transmission shaft 9,2-6 layer piling building block 10, bolt 11, adapter shaft 12, gear 13; Frame 14; Gear bar 15.Under the PLC programming control, decelerator 1 drives reversing machine 3 through chain 2 and rotates, and reversing machine 3 drives two transmission shafts 5 respectively through chain 4 and rotates, and drives four supporting plate carriages 7 on the elevating chain 6 thus and does dipping and heaving.As shown in Figure 3, supporting plate carriage 7 by rotate tray 7a, bearing 7b, be fixed on the block 7c that rotates on the tray, be fixed on block 7d on the adapter shaft, the square steel 7e that connects chain forms, bolt 11 is fixed on adapter shaft 12 on the square steel 7e; Square steel 7e is connected with chain 6, and the two ends of adapter shaft 12 are equipped with bearing 7b, rotates tray 7a bearing 7b is installed; Can rotate; Block 7c is fixed on and rotates on the tray 7a, and block 7d is fixed on the adapter shaft 12, makes rotation tray 7a and chain 6 meet at right angles; But rotate tray 7a anticlockwise motion; Thereby rotate tray 7a and can cross supporting plate and move downward, and when by turning to clockwise when meeting at right angles, be fixed on the block 7d that the block 7c on the rotation tray is fixed on the adapter shaft and block with chain; Rotating tray 7a just can not be by being rotated further clockwise, thereby can hold up supporting plate and move vertically upward.
After the piling building block of 2-6 layer was sent to building block decoding layering conveyer internal fixation position, the supporting plate carriage vertically descended to the building block of top layer supporting plate, and crosses the supporting plate 50mm that top layer is loaded with building block; Hold up the supporting plate that is loaded with building block then and move to desired location vertically upward, reducing motor 8 starts then, and the gear 13 that drives transmission shaft and transmission shaft two ends through chain rotates on tooth bar 15; Driving frame 14 travels forward; The supporting plate level that is loaded with building block is transported to the desired location directly over the block conveyor 15, vertically descends then, the supporting plate that is loaded with building block is put on the block conveyor 15; Supporting plate carriage 7 continues decline 50mm then; After treating that supporting plate that block conveyor will be loaded with building block transports out of the level attitude of supporting plate carriage 7, supporting plate carriage 7 vertical uplift are to desired location, reducing motor 8 backward rotation; Horizontal motion is directly over the multilayer supporting plate that is loaded with building block again; Vertically drop to 50mm place below the top layer supporting plate then, repeat above-mentioned course of action, supporting plate one plate that the 2-6 layer is loaded with building block connects a plate and delivers on the block conveyor 15.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is used for the building block decoding layering carrying method that the foam slip is filled out core building block production process, it is characterized in that, the equipment that this method is used is building block decoding layering conveyer; This equipment comprises vertical lift device, horizontal feed device and PLC control system, and this method may further comprise the steps: after the supporting plate that the 2-6 layer is loaded with building block was sent to the fixed position in this equipment, the supporting plate carriage vertically descended to top layer supporting plate building block direction; And cross the supporting plate 50mm that top layer is loaded with building block, hold up vertically upward then and be loaded with the supporting plate of building block, and continue to move upward to desired location; Level is transported to desired location directly over the block conveyor again; Vertically descend then, the supporting plate that is loaded with building block is put on the block conveyor, the supporting plate carriage continues decline 50mm; After treating that supporting plate that block conveyor will be loaded with building block transports out of the level attitude of supporting plate carriage; Supporting plate carriage vertical uplift is to desired location, and horizontal motion vertically drops to 50mm place below the top layer supporting plate then directly over the multilayer supporting plate that is loaded with building block again; Repeat above-mentioned course of action, supporting plate one plate that the 2-6 layer is loaded with building block connects a plate and delivers on the block conveyor.
2. be used for the building block decoding layering carrying method that the foam slip is filled out core building block production process according to claim 1 is said, it is characterized in that said jacking system comprises: reducing motor 1, chain drive-belt 2, steering box 3, steering box chain 4, transmission shaft 5, elevating chain 6, supporting plate carriage 7, rotate tray 7a; Bearing 7b; Be fixed on the block 7c that rotates on the tray, be fixed on the block 7d on the adapter shaft, connect the square steel 7e of chain; Bolt 11, adapter shaft 12; Electrical motor 1 connects steering box 3 through chain drive-belt 2, and steering box 3 links to each other with two transmission shafts 5 through chain 4, and two transmission shafts 5 have all been installed supporting plate carriage 7 through same position on 6, four elevating chains 6 of gear four elevating chains of connection; Electrical motor 1 drives reversing machine 3 through chain 2 and rotates, and reversing machine 3 drives two transmission shafts 5 respectively through chain 4 and rotates, and drives four supporting plate carriages 7 on the elevating chain 6 thus and moves up and down toward same direction.Four supporting plate carriages are combined, and hold building block jointly and move up and down.
3. be used for the building block decoding layering carrying method that the foam slip is filled out core building block production process according to claim 1 is said; It is characterized in that; Said feedway comprises: electrical motor 8, transmission shaft 9, gear 13, gear track 15, frame 14; Electrical motor 8 links to each other with transmission shaft 9 through chain, and gear 13 is in the two ends of transmission shaft 9, and gear 13 is fixed on the frame 14; When electrical motor 8 starts, drive transmission shaft 9 through chain and rotate, driven gear 13 rotates on gear track 15 thus, like this through the positive and negative rotation of motor 8, drives frame 14 along gear track 15 back and forth movements.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101313150A CN102658979A (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Method for decoding and hierarchically conveying building blocks in the process of producing foam slurry core-filled building blocks |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012101313150A CN102658979A (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Method for decoding and hierarchically conveying building blocks in the process of producing foam slurry core-filled building blocks |
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| CN102658979A true CN102658979A (en) | 2012-09-12 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103290973A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-11 | 成都芙蓉新型建材有限公司 | Concrete compound self-heat-preservation building block and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN103286846A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-11 | 成都芙蓉新型建材有限公司 | Manufacturing process of concrete-composited self-heat-insulating blocks |
| CN103693360A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-02 | 王强 | Brick conveying device |
| CN106276266A (en) * | 2016-11-05 | 2017-01-04 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of intelligent heat insulation building block ferry-boat collects and palletizing apparatus |
| CN109205325A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-15 | 青岛华顺昌木工机械制造有限公司 | A kind of batten backing plate machine |
| CN109720818A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-07 | 南京禹智智能科技有限公司 | The lossless broken conveying device of one kind and its working method |
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| US5169284A (en) * | 1991-09-02 | 1992-12-08 | Fabriques De Tabac Reunies, S.A. | Grasping and transfer claw |
| JPH06183584A (en) * | 1990-12-29 | 1994-07-05 | Inax Corp | Sucking device |
| CN2717894Y (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2005-08-17 | 傅志昌 | Apparatus for loading, unloading and stacking bricks |
| CN202784874U (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-03-13 | 贵州博典建材化工科技有限公司 | Building block decoding layering conveyor used for foam slurry core filling building block production line |
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2012
- 2012-04-24 CN CN2012101313150A patent/CN102658979A/en active Pending
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| GB993353A (en) * | 1960-07-08 | 1965-05-26 | Fmc Corp | Article handling machine, particularly for removing articles from a pallet |
| JPH06183584A (en) * | 1990-12-29 | 1994-07-05 | Inax Corp | Sucking device |
| US5169284A (en) * | 1991-09-02 | 1992-12-08 | Fabriques De Tabac Reunies, S.A. | Grasping and transfer claw |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103290973A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-11 | 成都芙蓉新型建材有限公司 | Concrete compound self-heat-preservation building block and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN103286846A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-11 | 成都芙蓉新型建材有限公司 | Manufacturing process of concrete-composited self-heat-insulating blocks |
| CN103286846B (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2015-05-27 | 成都芙蓉新型建材有限公司 | Manufacturing process of concrete-composited self-heat-insulating blocks |
| CN103290973B (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2015-05-27 | 成都芙蓉新型建材有限公司 | Manufacturing process for concrete compound self-heat-preservation building block |
| CN103693360A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-02 | 王强 | Brick conveying device |
| CN103693360B (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2016-07-06 | 王强 | A kind of fortune brick device |
| CN106276266A (en) * | 2016-11-05 | 2017-01-04 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of intelligent heat insulation building block ferry-boat collects and palletizing apparatus |
| CN109205325A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-15 | 青岛华顺昌木工机械制造有限公司 | A kind of batten backing plate machine |
| CN109720818A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-07 | 南京禹智智能科技有限公司 | The lossless broken conveying device of one kind and its working method |
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Application publication date: 20120912 |