CN102647836B - Street lamp long-distance light-changing control method and control system thereof - Google Patents
Street lamp long-distance light-changing control method and control system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102647836B CN102647836B CN201210148504.9A CN201210148504A CN102647836B CN 102647836 B CN102647836 B CN 102647836B CN 201210148504 A CN201210148504 A CN 201210148504A CN 102647836 B CN102647836 B CN 102647836B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
The invention discloses a street lamp long-distance light-changing control method and a control system thereof. The system and control method thereof are are easy to implement, the system is simple in structure, the manufacturing cost is low, and the system and the control method are convenient in popularization. The system is previously provided with a lamp lighting method with n modes in each street lamp, can fully meet illumination requirement in season environment of festival and holiday and non-festival and holiday, and can furthest save electricity; and a control cabinet of each road section controls the whole road section street lamp, a street lamp city centralized control main station can carry out energy-saving control on the LED street lamps of the all road sections, and the street lamps execute corresponding modes in a power failure manner.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control method and system of utilizing " break-make method " to realize the long-range change light of street lamp.
Background technology
Conventional high-tension sodium vapor lamp street lamp is progressively replaced by LED street lamp, for adapting to the different requirements of different phase different time sections to illumination, provides suitable illumination according to actual illumination demand, and LED street lamp needs secondary energy-saving (become light and become power).Conventionally street lamp adopts its change light of three kinds of mode controls to become power: the one, and fixing a kind of pattern, a kind of lamp-lighting method of pattern is set in advance in the control chip of each street lamp, its shortcoming is that bright light pattern is solidified, cannot meet its requirement with the activity such as seasonal variations and red-letter day, the later stage changes complicated; The 2nd, every reserved DLL (dynamic link library), i.e. every default input interface of lamp, in the time that needs are changed bright light pattern, to corresponding street lamp input of control commands, its shortcoming is that workload is large, adjusts overlong time; The 3rd, adopt wireless centralized control: as carrier wave, GPS, GPRS etc., its shortcoming is technical sophistication, and cost is high, be difficult to promote.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to realize control system and the control method of convenient and swift, simple in structure Long-distance Control LED street lamp change light.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the long-range change light control method of a kind of street lamp is as follows:
Rack manipulation portion presets several street lamp bright light power time series patterns, the continuous power on/off of the corresponding different number of times of each bright light power time series pattern, carry out a bright light power time series pattern rack manipulation portion street lamp supply line is carried out to corresponding power on/off operation;
Lamp carries control part according to the power on/off number of times of rack manipulation portion, be provided with the street lamp bright light power time series pattern of answering in contrast, when carrying control part, lamp detects that supply line exists continuous power on/off phenomenon, enter immediately set model, calculate power on/off number of times, and according to the selected corresponding bright light power time series pattern of this number of times, and exported by the power sequential of setting by performance element control street lamp.
Further, described rack manipulation portion, carrying out before a continuous power on/off operation of bright light power time series pattern, must guarantee to demonstrate,prove street lamp power supply, road lamp power supply circuit in off-position; After energising a period of time, thereby enter set model, carry out power on/off output, be less than energising threshold values described conduction time;
Described lamp carries control part and is obtaining after electric initial work, first to judging conduction time before, carry out the detection of power on/off number of times if be less than threshold values conduction time, if be greater than threshold values, carry out last time bright light power time series pattern, and exported by performance element power ratio control.
Further, in the time that lamp carries control part and judges that be less than threshold values conduction time, cut off lamp and carry the current supply circuit between control part and light source, and judging closed circuit after bright light power time series pattern.
Further, the described different continuous power on/off number of times corresponding from bright light power time series pattern is all greater than 2;
Detect continuous power on/off number of times and be less than 2 when lamp carries control part, predicate invalid data, continue to detect power on/off number of times.
The long-range change Optimizing Control System of street lamp comprises that rack manipulation portion and lamp carry control part,
Described rack manipulation portion is provided with the button and the key circuit thereof that represent different power on/off number of times, and key circuit outputs signal to control unit, and control unit outputs control signals to performance element, carries out the power on/off operation continuously for several times of street lamp power supply, road lamp power supply circuit.
Described lamp carries control part and comprises city's power detection circuit of being located at road lamp power supply input, the signal that detects power on/off number of times is delivered to main control chip by this circuit, described main control chip outputs control signals to output power Circuit tuning, drives street lamp brightness power sequential.
Between described city's power detection circuit and light source, be provided with Switching Power Supply, and be connected with main control chip by street lamp input power control unit.
Described performance element comprises output isolated controlling parts photoelectrical coupler, and output execution unit field-effect transistor.
The invention has the advantages that this system and control method thereof are easy to implement, system configuration is simple, and low cost of manufacture is convenient to penetration and promotion; This system can set in advance the lamp-lighting method of n kind pattern in each street lamp, he can meet illumination requirement completely under the four seasons of festivals or holidays and non-festivals or holidays environment, and economize on electricity to greatest extent, in the control cubicle in every section, control whole section street lamp, also can implement Energy Saving Control to the LED street lamp in all sections in street lamp city centralized control head station, by the mode of power on/off, allow street lamp carry out corresponding modes.
Brief description of the drawings
Below the mark in content and figure that in specification of the present invention, every width accompanying drawing is expressed is briefly described:
Fig. 1 is that lamp carries control part schematic block circuit diagram;
Fig. 2 is that lamp carries control part control program flow chart;
Fig. 3 is rack manipulation portion schematic block circuit diagram;
Fig. 4 is rack manipulation portion control program flow chart.
Embodiment
The long-range change Optimizing Control System of street lamp comprises that rack manipulation portion and lamp carry control part.Known referring to Fig. 3, rack manipulation portion is the rack of controlling a section street lamp power supply, road lamp power supply circuit, be provided with the button and the key circuit thereof that represent different power on/off number of times, key circuit outputs signal to control unit, this control unit can adopt chip STC12C5608, control unit produces and exports instruction electricity according to the Signal coding of the key circuit receiving, and controls performance element work, and performance element carries out several power on/off operation continuously to street lamp supply line.Performance element comprises output isolated controlling parts photoelectrical coupler, and output execution unit field-effect transistor.
Known referring to Fig. 1, lamp carries control part to be located in all street lamps of institute of rack manipulation portion control circuit, it comprises city's power detection circuit of being located at road lamp power supply input, this circuit is processed and judges continuous power on/off signal in the certain hour of supply line, and will judge that information conveyance is to main control chip, main control chip can adopt chip STC12C5608AD, main control chip outputs control signals to output power Circuit tuning, by the constant current control of LED street lamp and lamp plate drives street lamp brightness power sequential.Use for fear of the frequent flicker effects of street lamp in the time receiving power on/off signal, between city's power detection circuit and light source, be provided with Switching Power Supply, and be connected with main control chip by street lamp input power control unit, thereby in the time receiving make-and-break signal, close road-light light-source.Road-light light-source is LED, can be by PWM(pulse duration adjustment modes) mode adjust its bright light power output.
Utilize above-mentioned rack manipulation portion and lamp to carry the long-range change light control method of street lamp of control part as follows:
Rack manipulation portion presets several street lamp bright light power time series patterns, the continuous power on/off of the corresponding different number of times of each bright light power time series pattern, each bright light power time series pattern is equipped with a button, opening before street lamp, select corresponding button by control personnel according to needs, then press start button.At this moment street lamp interchange control cubicle is sent with selected control and is numbered corresponding coding by specific switching electricity mode, i.e. continuous power on/off for several times, if break-make is exactly for 3 times the signal of power time series pattern two; Break-make is exactly for 4 times power time series pattern three (the bright light power time series pattern table that concrete every kind of pattern is corresponding) signal etc.
For example bright light power time series pattern is as follows:
Wherein red-letter day, pattern was omnidistance total power system, and winter mode refers to March annual November to next year during this period of time; Summer mode is applicable to annual April to October.
Lamp carries control part according to the power on/off number of times of rack manipulation portion, be provided with it identical street lamp bright light power time series pattern, when carrying control part, lamp detects that supply line exists continuous power on/off phenomenon, calculate power on/off number of times, and according to the selected corresponding bright light power time series pattern (preset value of this number of times, set model and pattern count as required, but must unify with rack manipulation portion data), and by performance element control street lamp power stage.Specifically, connect after judgement place power on/off number of times, wait routine is set coding, sets output services sequential after settings code is write to EEPROM, selectes corresponding bright light power time series pattern afterwards, and carry out power stage control according to this sequential.
Rack manipulation portion exports before the control command of continuous break-make road, street lamp circuit should be in off-position, therefore selecting after a bright light power time series pattern, rack manipulation radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are first switched on a period of time, enter again set model, carry out power on/off output, wherein the length of above-mentioned energising a period of time should be less than energising threshold values, and energising threshold values is that lamp carries control part and determines whether just to open street lamp state;
Lamp carries the energising threshold values that control part is preset with and can be set to about 3 minutes, energising threshold values can avoid the accident in path process to open circuit, or voltage fluctuation and the wrong bright light power time series pattern that enters that causes is selected, only in the time just opening street lamp, just carry out model selection, therefore carry after control part initial work at lamp, first to judging conduction time before, if be less than just once power-off generation of threshold values conduction time, carry out the detection of power on/off number of times, if be greater than threshold values, carry out last time power time series pattern bright light, and exported by performance element power ratio control.If use and press system default power time series pattern one for the first time.
Light source frequently glimmers when selecting bright light power time series pattern, in the time that lamp carries control part and judges that power-off time is less than threshold values, cuts off street lamp power supply, road lamp power supply loop, and is judging closed circuit after bright light power time series pattern.
The corresponding different continuous power on/off number of times of bright light power time series pattern is all greater than 2 simultaneously, can avoid the accident in path process to open circuit, or voltage fluctuation and the wrong bright light power time series pattern that enters that causes is selected, detect continuous power on/off number of times and be less than 2 when lamp carries control part simultaneously, predicate invalid data, continue to detect power on/off number of times.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is exemplarily described above; obviously specific implementation of the present invention is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as adopted the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention design and technical scheme carry out; or without improving, design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the long-range change light control method of street lamp, is characterized in that:
Rack manipulation portion presets several street lamp bright light power time series patterns, the continuous power on/off of the corresponding different number of times of each bright light power time series pattern, carry out a bright light power time series pattern rack manipulation portion street lamp supply line is carried out to corresponding power on/off operation;
Lamp carries control part according to the power on/off number of times of rack manipulation portion, be provided with the street lamp bright light power time series pattern of answering in contrast, when carrying control part, lamp detects that supply line exists continuous power on/off phenomenon, enter immediately set model, calculate power on/off number of times, and according to the selected corresponding bright light power time series pattern of this number of times, and exported by the power sequential of setting by performance element control street lamp;
Described rack manipulation portion is before the continuous power on/off operation of bright light power time series pattern of execution, must guarantee that street lamp power supply, road lamp power supply circuit is in off-position, after energising a period of time, thereby enter set model, carry out power on/off output, be less than energising threshold values conduction time;
Described lamp carries control part and is obtaining after electric initial work, first to judging conduction time before, carry out the detection of power on/off number of times if be less than pre-set threshold value conduction time, if be greater than threshold values, carry out last time bright light power time series pattern, and exported by performance element power ratio control.
2. the long-range change light control method of street lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
In the time that lamp carries control part and judges that be less than threshold values conduction time, cut off lamp and carry the current supply circuit between control part and light source, and judging closed circuit after bright light power time series pattern.
3. the long-range change light control method of street lamp according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
The described different continuous power on/off number of times corresponding from bright light power time series pattern is all greater than 2;
Detect continuous power on/off number of times and be less than 2 when lamp carries control part, predicate invalid data, continue to detect power on/off number of times.
4. the control system that executes claims the long-range change light control method of street lamp described in 1-3, is characterized in that: system comprises that rack manipulation portion and lamp carry control part,
Described rack manipulation portion is provided with the button and the key circuit thereof that represent different power on/off number of times, and key circuit outputs signal to control unit, and control unit outputs control signals to performance element, carries out the power on/off operation continuously for several times of street lamp power supply, road lamp power supply circuit;
Described lamp carries control part and comprises city's power detection circuit of being located at road lamp power supply input, the signal that detects power on/off number of times is delivered to main control chip by this circuit, described main control chip outputs control signals to output power Circuit tuning, drives street lamp brightness power sequential.
5. the long-range change Optimizing Control System of street lamp according to claim 4, is characterized in that: between described city's power detection circuit and light source, be provided with Switching Power Supply, and be connected with main control chip by street lamp input power control unit.
6. the long-range change Optimizing Control System of street lamp according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described performance element comprises output isolated controlling parts photoelectrical coupler, and output execution unit field-effect transistor.
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100782429B1 (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2007-12-05 | 조애나 | A street lighting equipment for remote control energy saving system |
CN101500355A (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2009-08-05 | 上海市南供电设计有限公司 | Single lamp energy saving controller for road lamp and control method |
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JP2008084613A (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Lighting control system |
CN101978785B (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2013-06-19 | 赤多尼科两合股份有限公司 | Method for controlling operating device for illumination means |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100782429B1 (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2007-12-05 | 조애나 | A street lighting equipment for remote control energy saving system |
CN101500355A (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2009-08-05 | 上海市南供电设计有限公司 | Single lamp energy saving controller for road lamp and control method |
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