CN102635824B - High/low beam regulating system for automotive laser lighting - Google Patents

High/low beam regulating system for automotive laser lighting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102635824B
CN102635824B CN201210130311.0A CN201210130311A CN102635824B CN 102635824 B CN102635824 B CN 102635824B CN 201210130311 A CN201210130311 A CN 201210130311A CN 102635824 B CN102635824 B CN 102635824B
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laser
optical system
light
beam lamp
lighting
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CN102635824A (en
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刘显明
陈伟民
杜晓晴
雷小华
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Shaoxing Manjia Intellectual Property Co ltd
Shenzhen Boshi Intellectual Property Operation Co ltd
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Chongqing University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a high/low beam regulating system for automotive laser lighting, which comprises a laser, an optical switch, a controller, a low-beam lamp optical system and a high-beam lamp optical system, wherein lasers emitted by the laser are output to the optical switch after being coupled by an optical fiber, and then under the control of the controller, the optical switch can respectively output the input lasers to the high-beam lamp optical system and the low-beam lamp optical system, thereby realizing exterior lighting; and the laser is used for providing a blue exciting light source. Through taking lasers as an automotive light source, the system disclosed by the invention has various advantages of laser lighting, for example, the illumination is stronger, the light type can be controlled precisely, quickly and safely, the system is more energy-saving, the design on the system is free, and the like; meanwhile, through adopting the optical fiber for carrying out light guide, the light source can be placed in a position at which the light source is convenient to reject heat, install and maintain, so that the system has high flexibility in the design on interior structures; and a low-beam lamp and a high-beam lamp share a set of laser through the system, so that the interior space and the cost are saved.

Description

The distance-light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle lights regulating system, particularly a kind of distance-light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting.
Background technology
Dazzle light and dipped headlights are the important component parts of automobile, it provides illumination and indication necessary in running car, at present, traditional automotive lighting often adopts halogen regenerative-cycle headlamp, xenon headlight, LED headlight was also more and more universal in the last few years, and except more power saving, life-span are longer, LED headlight also has many comparative advantages, from trend, LED replaces halogen or xenon trend of the times comprehensively.But, existing LED light source is due to the high power density of chip, be easy to produce a large amount of heats, need to by a series of heat dissipation design guarantee, it be normally worked, and cooling system is connected with luminescence chip, thereby produce following problem: 1. cooling system is worked under the sealing state of body of vehicle light conventionally, is unfavorable for the quick derivation of heat, affects heat transfer efficiency; 2. the common structure of cooling system is larger, takies larger space, is unfavorable for structure and the design for aesthetic of lamp body.
And compared with LED light source, LASER Light Source has better directionality, monochromaticjty, such characteristic makes laser lighting illumination stronger, and light type also can be controlled accurately, rapidly and safely.If in conjunction with the mode of optical fiber light-guiding, can overcome the above LED problem facing of throwing light on, by rational design, more can further realize and utilize same set of light source to complete dipped beam and far lighting, and realize the efficient switching between distance-light illuminator.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of simple to operate, safe and reliable vehicle high-low beam light regulating system that implementation cost is lower.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The distance-light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting provided by the invention, comprise dipped headlights lamp optical system, high beam lamp optical system, laser instrument, photoswitch and controller, described laser instrument exports photoswitch to after optically-coupled, described photoswitch exports input laser respectively to the dipped headlights illumination optical system high beam lamp optical system of unifying under the control action of controller, realizes car and throws light on outward.
Further, described laser instrument is for providing the exciting light sources of blue light.
Further, before described dipped headlights illuminator, be provided with the fluorescence transition material for input blue light being converted to the spectrum that can be used for road lighting.
Further, before described high beam illuminator, be provided with the fluorescence transition material for input blue light being converted to the spectrum that can be used for road lighting.
Further, the laser that described laser instrument produces imports the dipped headlights lamp optical system for laser intensity being converted to the light distribution of lower beam illumination requisite space through coupling fiber.
Further, the laser that described laser instrument produces imports the high beam lamp optical system for laser intensity being converted to the light distribution of far lighting requisite space through coupling fiber.
The invention has the advantages that: the present invention utilizes laser as automobile-used light source, has the many merits of laser lighting, as stronger in illumination, light type can be controlled accurately, rapidly and safely, and energy consumption power is little, improves the energy consumption level of pure electric vehicle type, more energy-conservation, design is free etc.; Adopt optical fiber to carry out leaded light simultaneously, because optical fiber can carry out suitable bending, light source can be placed on be convenient to heat radiation, install and the position of maintenance, cause thereby avoided in LED headlamp cooling system must be placed in chip rear the problem that overall structure is bigger than normal and radiating efficiency is not high, in the design of car inner structure, there is high degree of flexibility and strong vibration resistance; Distance-light can not opened simultaneously, in conjunction with optical fiber light-guiding system, by this system, dipped headlights and high beam is shared to a set of laser instrument, saves interior space.The present invention adopts the switching of photoswitch to realize the conversion of dipped headlights and high beam, convenient and swift.
Other advantage of the present invention, target and feature will be set forth to a certain extent in the following description, and to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating below, or can be instructed from the practice of the present invention.The objects and other advantages of the present invention can be passed through description below, claims, and in accompanying drawing, specifically noted structure realizes and obtains.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
The distance-light regulating system structure chart of the automobile-used laser lighting that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is moving fiber formula photoswitch schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail; Should be appreciated that preferred embodiment is only for the present invention is described, rather than in order to limit the scope of the invention.
The distance-light regulating system structure chart of the automobile-used laser lighting that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure: the distance-light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting provided by the invention, the distance-light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting, comprise dipped headlights lamp optical system, high beam lamp optical system, laser instrument, photoswitch and controller, described laser instrument exports photoswitch to after optically-coupled, described photoswitch exports input laser respectively to the dipped headlights illumination optical system high beam lamp optical system of unifying under the control action of controller, realizes car and throws light on outward.Described laser instrument is for the exciting light sources of blue light is provided, and the photoswitch that the embodiment of the present invention adopts has two transmit pories, and its effect is that the optical signal of optical fiber is carried out to mutual conversion operations.
Described laser instrument is for providing the exciting light sources of blue light.
Before described dipped headlights illuminator, be provided with the fluorescence transition material for input blue light being converted to the spectrum that can be used for road lighting.Before described high beam illuminator, be provided with the fluorescence transition material for input blue light being converted to the spectrum that can be used for road lighting.
The laser that described laser instrument produces imports the dipped headlights lamp optical system for laser intensity being converted to the light distribution of lower beam illumination requisite space through coupling fiber.The laser that described laser instrument produces imports the high beam lamp optical system for laser intensity being converted to the light distribution of far lighting requisite space through coupling fiber.
The function of described photoswitch is to realize by the control of additional controller the light path switching that laser is unified between high beam lamp optical system at dipped headlights illumination optical system.
The distance-light regulating system that the present embodiment provides, only needs a laser instrument can realize high beam and dipped headlights illumination.Wherein laser instrument provides exciting light sources, is generally blue light; Photoswitch carries out light path switching, realize the output of input light to dipped headlights or high beam lamp optical system, the effect of controller is the switching of controlling photoswitch, dipped headlights lamp optical system is for providing dipped headlights illumination spectrum and the light distribution of standard regulation, and high beam lamp optical system is for providing high beam illumination spectrum and the light distribution of standard regulation.
The photoswitch of the present embodiment adopts the moving fiber formula photoswitch shown in Fig. 2, by moving up and down of external signal control incident laser optical fiber, and carries out efficient coupling with the optical fiber of guiding far lighting system and lower beam illumination system respectively, realizes light output.In the time that incident laser optical fiber moves to top, laser can be directed into dipped headlights illuminator; In the time that incident laser optical fiber moves to below, laser can be directed into high beam illuminator.
Utilize photoswitch realize light path switch form varied, can realize by mechanical motion mode, as described above in Example, also can be realized by various ways such as micro electro mechanical system (MEMS) technology, electrooptic effect switch, acoustooptical effect switch or magneto-optic effect switches.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (1)

1. the distance-light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting, comprise the dipped headlights illumination optical system high beam lamp optical system of unifying, it is characterized in that: also comprise laser instrument, photoswitch and controller, described laser instrument is through being optically coupled to photoswitch, described photoswitch exports input laser respectively to the dipped headlights illumination optical system high beam lamp optical system of unifying under the control action of controller, realizing car throws light on outward, described photoswitch is moving fiber formula photoswitch, in the time that incident laser optical fiber moves to top, laser is directed into dipped headlights illuminator; In the time that incident laser optical fiber moves to below, laser is directed into high beam illuminator;
Described laser instrument is for providing the exciting light sources of blue light;
Before described dipped headlights illuminator, be provided with the fluorescence transition material for input blue light being converted to the spectrum that can be used for road lighting;
Before described high beam illuminator, be provided with the fluorescence transition material for input blue light being converted to the spectrum that can be used for road lighting;
The laser that described laser instrument produces imports the dipped headlights lamp optical system for laser intensity being converted to the light distribution of lower beam illumination requisite space through coupling fiber;
The laser that described laser instrument produces imports the high beam lamp optical system for laser intensity being converted to the light distribution of far lighting requisite space through coupling fiber.
CN201210130311.0A 2012-04-28 2012-04-28 High/low beam regulating system for automotive laser lighting Active CN102635824B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103458569B (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-04-08 兰州吉利汽车工业有限公司 Automobile optical fiber illumination engine
CN103481812B (en) * 2013-10-16 2016-06-29 北京大学东莞光电研究院 Laser and tengsten lamp mixing light source headlight for vehicles
CN106939991A (en) * 2017-02-26 2017-07-11 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 A kind of headlight for vehicles based on LASER Excited Fluorescence optical fiber
CN107869694A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-03 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 A kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles

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Patentee before: Chongqing University