CN102635787A - Automatic detection device and detection method for water leakage of water pipeline - Google Patents
Automatic detection device and detection method for water leakage of water pipeline Download PDFInfo
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- CN102635787A CN102635787A CN2012101105139A CN201210110513A CN102635787A CN 102635787 A CN102635787 A CN 102635787A CN 2012101105139 A CN2012101105139 A CN 2012101105139A CN 201210110513 A CN201210110513 A CN 201210110513A CN 102635787 A CN102635787 A CN 102635787A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides an automatic detection device and a detection method for water leakage of a water pipeline, well solving the problem of pipe network monitoring. The detection device is simple in structure and energy-saving, instantly reports leakage and does not need to maintain in fixed time. The automatic detection device for the water leakage of the water pipeline comprises a detection unit, a transporting unit and a processing unit, wherein the detection unit detects water leakage information and converts the water leakage information into an electronic or digital signal, and after being initialized, the detection unit automatically searches the transporting unit; the transporting unit receives detection information and transports the detection information to the processing unit; the processing unit receives and processes the detection information transferred by the transporting unit; and power is supplied for the detection unit by a water battery; and the water in the water battery is supplied by water leaked from a water pipeline. The automatic detection device has the characteristics that the water battery is applied to leakage detection of a water pipeline, and application scenes comprise families, office buildings and municipal engineering.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pipe detection field, particularly relate to the active detecting field that leaks of water pipe.
Background technique
Water battery is a kind of novel battery, generates electricity through in battery, injecting water.Its basic principle is to utilize the different electric potential difference characteristic of different metal, adds the water activation and produces electric current, thereby electric energy is provided.Its advantage is not use harmful matter, and only need just can utilize once more through replenishing of water.Water battery is owing to only just produce chemical reaction after adding certain water yield, so if not water filling just can long preservation more than 10 years.Water battery is usually used in low power dissipation electronic products such as pocket radio receiver, electronics small alarm clock or flashlight, is adapted at ground such as family, communal facility and stores for future use.
Existing water pipe leaks and detects generally all is to adopt various sensors to assist to carry out; Comprise that relevant leak detecting, sound are listened leak detecting, the sound methods such as record monitoring method, subregion leak detecting automatically of leaking; Conventional detection is main with passive leak detecting; Though initiatively leak detecting also occurs, but because cost and problems such as installation difficulty, power-source maintenance, popularization degree is still not high.These detection node of leaking adopt battery or mains powered mostly, and shortcoming is that power supply must provide for a long time, has the problem of battery altering, power-source maintenance aspect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of simple in structure, energy saving, be leak active detecting device and detecting method of water pipe that Times leaks, need not periodic maintenance; Solved the difficult problem of pipe network monitoring well; The water pipe state is monitored economically and reasonably; When reducing water resource waste, reduced the use and the maintenance cost of detection device.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technological scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of water pipe active detecting device that leaks is provided, comprises following component units:
Detection unit, the detection information of leaking is converted into electronics or digital signal with the information of leaking, and search delivery unit automatically after the detection unit initialization;
Delivery unit receives detection information, and sends processing unit to;
Processing unit receives detection information and processing that delivery unit transmits;
It is characterized in that said detection unit is supplied power by water battery, the water of water battery is provided by the water that water pipe leaked.
Further, said delivery unit is a radio sensing network.
Further, said detection unit obtains to carry out initialization behind the electric energy, searches for delivery unit automatically, and searching for successfully, the back detection unit initiatively adds delivery unit.
Further, said detection information comprises self address information.
Further, said delivery unit is to processing unit report detection information and temporal information.
Further, said processing unit will detect information and send to user mobile phone through note.
Further, said detection unit is a plurality of detection node, and said processing unit is a server.
The present invention provides a kind of water pipe active detecting method of leaking simultaneously, may further comprise the steps, and at first detection unit is because initialization is accomplished in triggerings of leaking, and the detection information of leaking is converted into electronics or digital signal with the information of leaking, and searches for delivery unit automatically; Then delivery unit receives detection information, and sends detection information to processing unit; Last processing unit receives detection information and handles; Wherein, said detection unit is supplied power by water battery, and the water of water battery is provided by the water that water pipe leaked.
Further, said delivery unit will detect information and temporal information sends processing unit to.
Further, said detection unit is a plurality of detection node, and said delivery unit is a radio sensing network, and said processing unit is a server.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is:
1, detection node adopts the water battery power supply; Water battery does not produce electric energy and supplies power to detection node when leaking at ordinary times; Only when leaking water battery just to produce electric energy automatically be detection node power supply, practiced thrift the energy, avoided problems such as battery altering, maintenance.
2, when leaking; Detection node obtains the power supply of water battery, but active detecting and join near in the already present radio sensing network, and send the detection information (address information that comprises self to network; Be the leakage point position information), realize the initiatively function of newspaper leakage.
3, the present invention need not other leakage sensors of extra use, simplifies hardware designs.
4, the present invention adopts the water battery power supply, and service time is long, has prolonged the working life of detection device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a detection device schematic representation provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of detecting method provided by the present invention;
Wherein: 1, water battery; 2, mounting points; 3, water pipe.
Embodiment
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the structural representation of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, comprise detection unit that a plurality of detection node form, the delivery unit of forming by radio sensing network and the processing unit of forming by server.The detection information of leaking is converted into electronics or digital signal with the information of leaking, and search delivery unit automatically after the detection unit initialization; Then delivery unit receives detection information, and sends processing unit to; Last processing unit receives detection information and handles.Detection node is installed in water pipe and is prone to the leak source place, and water pipe does not leak at ordinary times, is in drying regime, and water battery does not produce electric energy, and detection node is not worked, and water battery does not expend electric weight yet; In case water pipe generation seepage, water battery obtains the water of institute's seepage, and electrochemical reaction takes place, and producing electric energy automatically is the detection node power supply, and detection node is waken up.So water battery only leaks at water pipe and just produces electric energy automatically, promptly only when leaking, just expend electric weight, very energy-conservation.Detection node is a kind of wireless sensor node of intelligence, has the function of the search automatically that powers on, adding existing wireless sensing network.Be provided with radio sensing network near the node; When detection node is also added wherein by near the radio sensing network can searching for automatically after waking up; And send the detection information comprise self address information and temporal information to server; Himself address information confirms that before installation be recorded in the radio sensing network, temporal information is the time interocclusal record of radio sensing network.Last server end is handled, and for example sends to comprise that detection node address information and temporal information transmission warning message are to client's mobile phone end.
The present invention as shown in Figure 2 provides the water pipe active detecting method of leaking, and flow process is following:
1) in case water pipe generation seepage, water battery obtains water, and to produce electric energy automatically be the detection node power supply, detection node is waken up;
2) carry out initialization after detection node is waken up, begin near the radio sensing network of search automatically then, searching successfully afterwards, detection node initiatively adds in the radio sensing network;
3) detection node comprises self address information to radio sensing network report detection information;
4) radio sensing network will detect information and temporal information sends server to;
5) server is handled the information that receives, as sending warning message etc. to the user mobile phone end.
Claims (10)
1. water pipe active detecting device that leaks comprises following component units:
Detection unit, the detection information of leaking is converted into electronics or digital signal with the information of leaking, and search delivery unit automatically after the detection unit initialization;
Delivery unit receives detection information, and sends processing unit to;
Processing unit receives detection information and processing that delivery unit transmits;
It is characterized in that said detection unit is supplied power by water battery, the water of water battery is provided by the water that water pipe leaked.
2. the water pipe according to claim 1 active detecting device that leaks is characterized in that said delivery unit is a radio sensing network.
3. the water pipe according to claim 1 active detecting device that leaks is characterized in that, said detection unit obtains to carry out initialization behind the electric energy, searches for delivery unit automatically, and search for successfully afterwards, detection unit initiatively adds delivery unit.
4. the water pipe according to claim 1 active detecting device that leaks is characterized in that said detection information comprises self address information.
5. the water pipe according to claim 1 active detecting device that leaks is characterized in that, said delivery unit is to processing unit report detection information and temporal information.
6. the water pipe according to claim 1 active detecting device that leaks is characterized in that said processing unit will detect information and send to user mobile phone through note.
7. the water pipe according to claim 1 active detecting device that leaks is characterized in that said detection unit is a plurality of detection node, and said processing unit is a server.
8. a water pipe according to claim 1 active detecting Device Testing method of leaking; It is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps that at first detection unit is because the triggering of leaking; Accomplish initialization; The detection information of leaking is converted into electronics or digital signal with the information of leaking, and searches for delivery unit automatically; Then delivery unit receives detection information, and sends detection information to processing unit; Last processing unit receives detection information and handles; Wherein, said detection unit is supplied power by water battery, and the water of water battery is provided by the water that water pipe leaked.
9. detecting method according to claim 8 is characterized in that said delivery unit will detect information and temporal information sends processing unit to.
10. detecting method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, said detection unit is a plurality of detection node, and said delivery unit is a radio sensing network, and said processing unit is a server.
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Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103580960A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-12 | 佛山市络思讯环保科技有限公司 | Online pipe network anomaly detection system based on machine learning |
CN103697332A (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2014-04-02 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Device and method for online leakage detection of buried water conveying pipeline |
CN105070016A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | Method and device for monitoring water leakage of underground pipe network |
CN106200537A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 桂林创研科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent building control system |
CN106764462A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-31 | 常州黄河机电工程有限公司 | Intelligent conduit pipeline water leakage detection warning protection device and its method of work |
CN106958745A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-07-18 | 常州常工电子科技股份有限公司 | A kind of water-leakage detecting system for family's water supply line |
CN109282154A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-29 | 周尧 | A kind of petroleum pipeline leakage monitoring method |
CN109282149A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-29 | 周尧 | A kind of natural gas line leakage active detecting device |
CN109282150A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-29 | 周尧 | A kind of running water pipe water leakage monitoring device |
CN109282148A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-29 | 周尧 | A kind of natural gas line leakage monitoring method |
CN109282157A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-29 | 周尧 | A kind of running water pipe leakage detection method |
CN109282156A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-29 | 周尧 | A kind of method of water battery monitoring water pipe leak |
CN109282155A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-29 | 周尧 | A kind of petroleum pipeline leakage active detecting device |
CN112700630A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-23 | 宁波向往智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent water immersion detector system |
CN112950911A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-06-11 | 株式会社迪思科 | Self-generating water leakage detector |
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CN1936414A (en) * | 2006-08-12 | 2007-03-28 | 陈宜中 | Non-conductive material water-supply pipeline leak-detection method |
CN101339421A (en) * | 2008-08-11 | 2009-01-07 | 伍华本 | Wireless control water leakage detection protector |
CN201925724U (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-08-10 | 马润金 | Water pipe leakage monitoring system |
CN202501199U (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-10-24 | 中山大学 | Active detection device for water pipe leakage |
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2012
- 2012-04-16 CN CN201210110513.9A patent/CN102635787B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
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CN1936414A (en) * | 2006-08-12 | 2007-03-28 | 陈宜中 | Non-conductive material water-supply pipeline leak-detection method |
CN101339421A (en) * | 2008-08-11 | 2009-01-07 | 伍华本 | Wireless control water leakage detection protector |
CN201925724U (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-08-10 | 马润金 | Water pipe leakage monitoring system |
CN202501199U (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-10-24 | 中山大学 | Active detection device for water pipe leakage |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103580960A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-12 | 佛山市络思讯环保科技有限公司 | Online pipe network anomaly detection system based on machine learning |
CN103580960B (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2017-01-11 | 佛山市络思讯环保科技有限公司 | Online pipe network anomaly detection system based on machine learning |
CN103697332A (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2014-04-02 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Device and method for online leakage detection of buried water conveying pipeline |
CN103697332B (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2016-08-24 | 中广核工程有限公司 | The online leak detection apparatus of buried aqueduct and detection method |
CN105070016A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | Method and device for monitoring water leakage of underground pipe network |
CN106200537A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 桂林创研科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent building control system |
CN106764462A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-31 | 常州黄河机电工程有限公司 | Intelligent conduit pipeline water leakage detection warning protection device and its method of work |
CN106958745A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-07-18 | 常州常工电子科技股份有限公司 | A kind of water-leakage detecting system for family's water supply line |
CN109282154A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-29 | 周尧 | A kind of petroleum pipeline leakage monitoring method |
CN109282149A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-29 | 周尧 | A kind of natural gas line leakage active detecting device |
CN109282150A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-29 | 周尧 | A kind of running water pipe water leakage monitoring device |
CN109282148A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-29 | 周尧 | A kind of natural gas line leakage monitoring method |
CN109282157A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-29 | 周尧 | A kind of running water pipe leakage detection method |
CN109282156A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-29 | 周尧 | A kind of method of water battery monitoring water pipe leak |
CN109282155A (en) * | 2017-07-22 | 2019-01-29 | 周尧 | A kind of petroleum pipeline leakage active detecting device |
CN112950911A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-06-11 | 株式会社迪思科 | Self-generating water leakage detector |
CN112700630A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-23 | 宁波向往智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent water immersion detector system |
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