CN102635276B - For door or the lock of similar item and the hand-operated tools for locking - Google Patents
For door or the lock of similar item and the hand-operated tools for locking Download PDFInfo
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- CN102635276B CN102635276B CN201210028814.7A CN201210028814A CN102635276B CN 102635276 B CN102635276 B CN 102635276B CN 201210028814 A CN201210028814 A CN 201210028814A CN 102635276 B CN102635276 B CN 102635276B
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- operated tools
- dead bolt
- lock
- lock box
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/04—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
- E05B63/044—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings with reversible bolt or bolt head
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Workshop Equipment, Work Benches, Supports, Or Storage Means (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
- Dowels (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to for door or the lock of similar item and the hand-operated tools for locking.For door, window, the lock (1) of cap member or similar item, wherein, be provided with the device (8) for lock box (2) the positioned internal hand-operated tools (20) at lock (1), wherein, at hand-operated tools (20) in the position location that lock box (2) is inner, hand-operated tools (20) can be rabbeted with the dead bolt bar (5) of lock (1) as follows, namely, manually instrument (20) rotation in position location, dead bolt (4) out can be moved in dislocation from lock box (2) via outflow location, dead bolt (4) can rotatably rotate in dislocation.In addition the invention still further relates to a kind of hand-operated tools (20) of the dead bolt (4) for adjusting the lock (1) for door, window, cap member or similar item, and one is with the lockset unit (30) locking (1) and hand-operated tools (20).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of according to described in claim 1 preamble, for the lock of door, window, cap member or similar item.In addition the invention still further relates to a kind of according to the hand-operated tools of claim 10 adjustment as described in the preamble for the dead bolt of the lock of door, window, cap member or similar item, and a kind of by the lock for door, window, cap member or similar item and the lockset unit that forms for the hand-operated tools of the dead bolt adjusting lock.
Background technology
The various principles of the known dead bolt for rotating the lock for door, window or similar item.Dead bolt has wedge shape, wherein, and the locking direction of door or similar item and the directional correlation of wedge shape.Therefore the lock with the dead bolt that can rotate can adapt to each direction.Converting right side closedown to be closed from left side in the locking direction of door or similar item, need there is the rotational motion of 180 ° in dead bolt.The lock box of lock has panel (Stulp) usually, and wherein, dead bolt extends through panel in outflow location.In the inflow location of lock, dead bolt is incorporated in panel or lock box.Therefore lock box, especially panel, have hole, and dead bolt is guided in this hole along dead bolt axis.In order to prevent dead bolt from automatically rotating between the lock operating period, the cross section of rectangle can be had at lock box or panel itself hole, dead bolt anti-rotation to be kept.Based on the cross section of the symmetry of dead bolt, dead bolt both can be guided along first direction, also can along the second direction guiding turning over 180 °.
In order to rotating lock tongue, or dead bolt must be retracted in dislocation by lock box or panel via outflow location, or dead bolt must be pressed in lock box.
By the known a kind of built-in lock of EP1366257B1, wherein, dead bolt can be made as follows to shift out from lock box by instrument, that is, enable dead bolt rotate 180 °, thus be used as can left again can the door lock of right use.In order to make dead bolt move out from lock box so that rotating lock tongue, making a kind of instrument enter the hole of lock box, moving through lock box and moving out from lock box again through other holes.At this, mandrel caught by instrument, the so-called dead bolt bar be namely connected with dead bolt.Based on the specific profile of instrument running through lock box, mandrel can when instrument enters rectilinear motion, and then make dead bolt shift out from lock box thus, thus make dead bolt can again move get back to original position before can rotate 180 ° by lock box constraint.The defect of this solution is, in order to allow instrument run through, be provided with hole in lock box both sides, thus dirt more easily enters lock box inside.Because instrument comes to a point gradually on the end that it is introduced into lock box, therefore it is easily impaired, especially fractures.In addition, at instrument when guiding along mandrel, in order to make mandrel move, relatively large power consumption is needed.The slightest to block, out-of-flatness and/or pollute entering of instrument may be caused to become bad, especially cause entering of instrument mistake.
Summary of the invention
Therefore task of the present invention is, solves or avoid the aforementioned drawback of the lock for door or similar item and the instrument for the dead bolt backstop that adjusts lock.Task of the present invention is especially, simply and inexpensively adjustment is used for the dead bolt of the lock of door or similar item, and wherein, described adjustment especially can be implemented with very little power consumption safely.
Foregoing task by with the characteristic lock of claim 1 institute, pass through the hand-operated tools with claim 10 feature and the lockset unit with claim 20 feature and solve.In addition favourable form of implementation draws by immediately preceding the dependent claims after aforementioned claim.Other characteristic sum details of the present invention is drawn by dependent claims, manual and accompanying drawing equally.At this, to the characteristic sum details of the explanation according to phase-locked pass of the present invention certainly also with according to instrument of the present invention and relevant according to lockset unit of the present invention, correspondingly vice versa, and the disclosure thus about various aspects of the present invention always can reference mutually.
According to first aspect of the present invention, this task is solved by a kind of lock for door, window, cap member or similar item, and this lock strap has lock box, is furnished with the interlocking mechanism with dead bolt in lock box, wherein, dead bolt keeps in the mode can moved between outflow location and inflow location.Dead bolt is arranged on dead bolt bar, dead bolt bar energy straight line and can rotary motion be bearing in lock box.In addition, flexible member is applied on dead bolt.Lock box has the hole for making hand-operated tools enter lock box, thus hand-operated tools can be rabbeted with dead bolt bar.According to the present invention, specify in this lock, be provided with a kind of for the device at lock box positioned internal hand-operated tools, wherein, in the position location of hand-operated tools, hand-operated tools can be rabbeted with dead bolt bar as follows, namely, manually instrument makes dead bolt out move in dislocation from lock box via outflow location at the rotational of position location, and in dislocation, dead bolt can rotatably rotate.
The lock of such structure makes it possible to simply and securely to adjust dead bolt and then cuts out from left side in the locking direction of door or similar item thus and adjusts to right side and to cut out or conversely.Owing to being provided with for the device at lock box positioned internal hand-operated tools, only need a hole for making hand-operated tools enter lock box, the risk that dirt can be invaded lock box thus keeps very little.Because hand-operated tools can enter into so-called position location in lock box inside at the device place for locating hand-operated tools, especially it is possible that, manually the rotation of instrument moves linearly dead bolt bar, thus make hand-operated tools can cause the translational motion also having dead bolt thus of dead bolt bar around the rotary motion of its pivot center, so that make dead bolt as follows in lock box external movement in the dislocation being also referred to as turned position, that is, dead bolt can rotatably rotate.
This lock achieves with simple method and mode and makes dead bolt adapt to each direction, and without the need to opening lock box.Can be that this lock uses known lock bolt structure, wherein, dead bolt bar and the dead bolt being also referred to as tapered end (Fallenkopf), can support rotationally at axis direction.At axis direction, the dead bolt of lock can between two backstop between rectilinear movement, and at outflow location by flexible member, especially strong pressure spring, to remain on dead bolt to force closure (kraftschl ü ssig).At this, dead bolt is by lock box, and especially the panel of lock box is so guided, to such an extent as to dead bolt is at outflow location, that is so-called locked position of coupler, maintains its left orientation or right orientation.
In order to change direction, dead bolt can be resisted forward flexible member so from the guiding device/hole lock box, especially release in panel guiding device, to such an extent as to dead bolt can freely rotate.Behind change dead bolt direction, dead bolt based on the cross section of its symmetry overlap completely again breach in lock box or panel breach, and again can push back outflow location by strong elasticity element.That is, dead bolt sinks to again the breach/hole of the panel of breach/hole in lock box or lock box positive, and keeps with being directed through lock box or panel with new orientation.
The dead bolt that can extrude requires relatively strong flexible member, therefore when locking normal use, dead bolt can not pull out unintentionally due to the door operation of mistake, window operation or analogue, and this may cause the obturation of door, window, gate or similar item in a worst case scenario.But the elastic force of strong elasticity element, by entering lock box until the rotation of the hand-operated tools of position location, comparatively easily can overcome.The rotary motion of hand-operated tools especially can make hand-operated tools by handle, especially by lever, rotates more easily based on lever force, thus the power of dead bolt dielasticity element can be made to move comparatively easily.
Therefore, according to a preferred improvement project of the present invention, can specify in one lock, lock box has panel, and wherein, dead bolt stretches out from hole or breach from panel in outflow location.It is normal condition according to lock of the present invention that panel is present on lock box, this is because via panel, lock can be fixed on door, window, cap member or similar item relatively easily.
According to the improvement project that another kind of the present invention is favourable, can specify in one lock, the device for locating hand-operated tools has the stop part entered to the axis in lock box for limiting hand-operated tools, and wherein, stop part makes the rotation of hand-operated tools become possibility.Stop part for locating the device of hand-operated tools can be configured to various.The object of stop part is, after hand-operated tools enters lock box, take hand-operated tools to position location, in position location, hand-operated tools can be rabbeted with dead bolt bar as follows, that is, manually the rotation of instrument makes dead bolt can move out from lock box via outflow location, thus dead bolt correspondingly can be rotated with the wish of user.According in a kind of embodiment of lock of the present invention, stop part can be the inwall of lock box.As opposed in lower box body side preferably with lock box of the inwall being used as stop part of lock box, is furnished with the hole for making hand-operated tools enter in this box body side.In this structure of stop part, at lock box as the hole in lower part, hand-operated tools can enter the inside of lock box through this part, preferably constructs as follows, that is, this hole is used as the bearing of hand-operated tools.That is, hand-operated tools is guided at the Kong Zhongneng of lock box as follows positive rotationally, that is, the inclination of the axis that rotated to it by this hole prevention hand-operated tools.
For locating the element that the stop part of the device of hand-operated tools also can be the lock box inside of lock.Such as stop part can be made up of a part for interlocking mechanism.
Particularly preferably be a kind of lock, in this lock, stop part has receptacle, especially boring or protuberance, such as peg (Zapfen), for receiving the second end entering lock box of hand-operated tools.The stop part being configured to receptacle or protuberance makes the hand-operated tools that enters can centering in lock box, thus make hand-operated tools can simply and independently occupy its position location as far as possible, in this position location, hand-operated tools can make dead bolt move in dislocation by the rotation rotating around it axis.
Stop part for locating the device of hand-operated tools can be arranged in lock box or lock box, is especially arranged in the medial surface of lock box or on the medial surface of lock box.At this, stop part preferably constructs as follows, that is, stop part makes the rotation of hand-operated tools in position location become possibility.The blind hole of stop part preferably on the medial surface of lock box.As alternative, stop part can be arranged on the medial surface of lock box towards the direction in hole as the pin of the peg of circle or circle, and hand-operated tools enters by described hole.Stop part, especially receptacle or protuberance, preferably rotate around it when axis rotates at hand-operated tools and be used as bearing.This configuration ensures that by stop part, when rotating and associated, when transmitting to the power of dead bolt bar from hand-operated tools, no matter be stop part or hole (hand-operated tools passes this hole and enters lock box), be all used as the bearing of hand-operated tools.That is, when the power that hand-operated tools is subject to the flexible member of dead bolt loads, no matter be hole or stop part, be all used as bearing when hand-operated tools rotates.Achieve hand-operated tools rotating especially stably in lock box by two maintenances of bearing to hand-operated tools, and the position location of hand-operated tools can not be lost.The rotation of manually instrument can relatively easily overcome the elastic force of flexible member thus, so that the dead bolt bar that moves linearly also has dead bolt thus, thus dead bolt is arrived in dislocation, in dislocation, dead bolt can rotatably rotate.
Stop part is preferably arranged for the span certain distance that makes hand-operated tools enter to set up two bearings on axially-extending with lock box.That is, stop part preferably obtains far away like this on extend radially with the span of lock box, to such an extent as to the hole of stop part as the bearing of the second end in the bar portion of hand-operated tools in lock box is used as the bearing of the first end in the bar portion of hand-operated tools.Guarantee that, when hand-operated tools is subject to load based on rotation, hand-operated tools can reliably remain in the position location of lock box inside thus.
According to the particularly preferred improvement project of one of the present invention, can specify in one lock, be configured to the hole that hand-operated tools is entered as follows, that is, hand-operated tools can be bearing in hole rotationally in position location.At this, it is not circular that the hole entered for making hand-operated tools is preferably configured as, but has the profile of only part circular.That is, hole has the moulding of preferred water-drop-shaped or pyriform.Particularly preferably be, the hole for making hand-operated tools enter lock box is configured to key hole shape to allow the hand-operated tools of key shaped run through.That is, be configured to the hand-operated tools that dead bolt bar is moved, its bar portion has protuberance, protuberance can be rabbeted with dead bolt bar in the position location of lock box inside at hand-operated tools.Therefore bar portion and its protuberance can run through the hole in lock box, and hole has and hand-operated tools, especially with the profile of the correspondingly complementary structure of the bar portion with protuberance.Therefore hole is preferably configured as key hole shape.Especially as follows construct hole at this, namely at hand-operated tools in the position location of lock box inside, hole allows the rotation in bar portion of hand-operated tools, but does not allow the inclination in the bar portion of hand-operated tools.
According to second aspect of the present invention, described task is solved by a kind of hand-operated tools, the adjustment of this hand-operated tools according to first aspect of the present invention structure for door, window, the dead bolt of the lock of cap member or similar item, wherein, hand-operated tools has bar portion, especially columniform bar portion, the first end in bar portion has the handle for hand rotation hand-operated tools, and there is in bar portion the jut relatively (being also referred to as pivot center) axis radial direction in bar portion is outstanding on the second end in bar portion, this jut is configured for when hand-operated tools rotates in the position location of bar portion axis at hand-operated tools and dead bolt bar is rabbeted.This hand-operated tools achieves with simple and reliable method and mode, the dead bolt of the lock according to first aspect of the present invention structure is adjusted to dislocation from outflow location, dead bolt can rotatably rotate in dislocation, to realize left side backstop or right side backstop.The hand-operated tools of such structure simply and construct inexpensively, and based on its rotary motion in lock box positioned internal position, achieve the simple rectilinear movement that dead bolt bar also has dead bolt thus, thus dead bolt can be moved in dislocation, to carry out the adjustment of desired dead bolt like this.The bar portion of hand-operated tools can be outstanding with relative bar portion axis radial direction jut enter the inside of lock box together through the hole of lock box, until hand-operated tools occupies the position location on the device for locating hand-operated tools.When the bar portion of hand-operated tools enters, hand-operated tools preferable shape is slided along this hole in locking manner in the hole of lock box.That is, the bar portion of hand-operated tools, for guiding hand-operated tools, is especially guided in the hole in lock box, thus make hand-operated tools can be easier to arrive desired by position location.Hand-operated tools in the position location of lock box inside, by the device for locating hand-operated tools, especially on the stop part of the device for locating hand-operated tools against reaching.Stop part for the device or this device of locating hand-operated tools is used for limiting hand-operated tools and enters along the axis of the axis in the hole of lock box.
The jut that axis radial direction in relative bar portion is outstanding on the second end in bar portion preferably constructs as follows, that is, hand-operated tools achieves the rectilinear movement of dead bolt from outflow location to dislocation around certain rotation of the bar portion axis/pivot center in bar portion.Jut on the second end in bar portion or protuberance have corresponding profile, can slide along this profile in the end that dead bolt bar, especially dead bolt bar deviate from dead bolt.
Can specify in a kind of special form of implementation of hand-operated tools, two or more jut axis radial direction in relative bar portion on the second end in bar portion is outstanding, and they can optionally be rabbeted with dead bolt bar.
Radial outstanding jut can according to the device for locating hand-operated tools, be differently arranged in the second end in the bar portion of hand-operated tools in particular for locating the design scheme of the stop part of the device of hand-operated tools.Therefore be contemplated that, backstop until bar portion the second end end face ground on the outside in bar portion radial arrangement.When the stop part of the level and smooth inwall of lock box or the level and smooth structure of interlocking mechanism is used as stop part, the hand-operated tools of design so so especially can be used.
According to the preferred improvement project of one of the present invention, can specify in a kind of hand-operated tools, radial outstanding jut and the second end in bar portion, especially with the end surfaces certain distance of the second end in bar portion be arranged in bar portion.The second end in bar portion can be made thus to enter in the receptacle of the device for locating hand-operated tools, and especially in blind hole, and outstanding jut can not hinder.The second end in bar portion is especially configured to peg formula, and can rotate in the stop part being configured to blind hole to rotational motion.That is, the second end in bar portion be preferably configured as be bearing in rotationally on the stop part of the device at lock box positioned internal hand-operated tools or in.Can be provided with blind hole in the end face of the second end in bar portion, this blind hole, for receiving the protuberance of lock box inside, is especially sold.At this, the protuberance of lock box inside, especially sells, be the device for locating hand-operated tools or the parts of stop part for the device of locating hand-operated tools.By the blind hole on the end face of the second end in circular pin portion, this second end can be felt relieved at the device place for locating hand-operated tools more easily or enter position location.
The handle of hand-operated tools can be configured to all styles of.Handle preferably constructs as follows, that is, make this handle can be easy to manually be grasped by user and rotate.According to the preferred improvement project of one of the present invention, can specify in a kind of hand-operated tools, handle is the extension of the bending in bar portion.Thus, hand-operated tools can make during fabrication especially simply.According to a kind of alternative design scheme of hand-operated tools, handle can construct the lever as the bending of relative bar portion.In this not Compulsory Feature, the lever of bending constructs as bar portion.Importantly, handle can simply and securely be operated by user.Handle also can be configured to such as dull and stereotyped.
Hand-operated tools with aforementioned handle achieves the dead bolt adjusting the lock that basis constructs according at least one form of implementation of first aspect of the present invention with simple method and mode.Hand-operated tools based on handle, especially based on the lever of bending, can grasp and rotates simply, thus make, manually the bar portion of instrument rotates around it the rotation of axis, and the jut that axis radial direction in relative bar portion is outstanding can be rabbeted with dead bolt bar, and then can be connected with dead bolt effect thus.By the leverage of handle, hand-operated tools can with relatively less power consumption, and the power making dead bolt resist flexible member moves to dislocation from outflow location.
The jut that the radial direction of hand-operated tools is outstanding preferably constructs as follows, that is, when rotating in the bar portion of hand-operated tools, this jut causes the following rectilinear movement of dead bolt bar and dead bolt, that is, dead bolt can transfer to dislocation from outflow location.
According to the preferred improvement project of another kind of the present invention, can specify in a kind of hand-operated tools, radial outstanding jut force closure and/or material are fixed on the second end in bar portion with engaging.Radial outstanding jut can such as suppress on the second end in bar portion.Hand-operated tools can be constructed by metal, plastics or similar item.By in the hand-operated tools of metal construction, jut can be such as soldered.By in the hand-operated tools of constructed in plastic material, jut can such as be bonded in the bar portion of hand-operated tools.As alternative, jut integrally or integrally can manufacture inseparably with the bar portion of hand-operated tools.Such as, hand-operated tools can be manufactured by casting technique.
According to the 3rd aspect of the present invention, this task by a kind of with according to first aspect of the present invention, for the lock of door, window, cap member or similar item, and with according to the present invention second aspect, solve for the lockset unit adjusting the hand-operated tools of the dead bolt of lock between left orientation and right orientation.The advantage of the aforementioned list of lock and hand-operated tools is also applicable to lockset unit certainly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Next by accompanying drawing, be shown specifically together with the explanation to the preferred embodiment of the present invention and improve measure of the present invention.Diagrammatically illustrate in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing according to the lock constructed according to aufbauprinciple of the present invention and hand-operated tools, and wherein, lock box is unlimited;
Fig. 2, according in the lock of Fig. 1, enlargedly show the connection part of dead bolt region and hand-operated tools and dead bolt;
Fig. 3 is the lateral view of an embodiment according to the hand-operated tools constructed according to aufbauprinciple of the present invention; And
The phantom drawing of hand-operated tools that is that Fig. 4 is a part for lock according to Fig. 1 and that enter lock, wherein lock box is closed.
The element that function and efficacy mode is identical in Fig. 1 to 4 is equipped with same Reference numeral.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing of the lock 1 and hand-operated tools 20 designed according to aufbauprinciple of the present invention.In order to see the inside of the lock box 2 of lock 1 clearly, lock box 2 openly illustrates, that is, lacks the lateral parts of lock box 2 in Fig. 1.Lock 1 has the interlocking mechanism 3 being configured to handle dead bolt 4, and therefore interlocking mechanism 3 couples of the present invention are unimportant is not further illustrated.But interlocking mechanism 3 can be all styles of.The dead bolt 4 of lock 1 is kept as follows, that is, can move between outflow location and inflow location.Dead bolt 4 is arranged on dead bolt bar 5 for this reason, and dead bolt bar 5 can straight line and being bearing in lock box 2 with rotating around it axis rotation.At this, dead bolt 4 can material engage or force closure be fixed on dead bolt bar 5.As alternative, dead bolt 4 and dead bolt bar 5 can one piece construction, and especially one manufactures inseparably.By the rectilinear movement of dead bolt bar 5, dead bolt 4 can move back and forth between outflow location and inflow location.Flexible member 6 is applied on dead bolt 4.Dead bolt 4 is preferably by flexible member 6 interlocking mechanism 3 pretension relatively, and wherein, flexible member 6, especially spiral spring, remains on dead bolt 4 in outflow location.In order to reach the inflow location of dead bolt 4, compress flexible member 6.
Lock box 2 has hole 7 (not shown in FIG), enters lock box 2 for making hand-operated tools 20.At this, hand-operated tools 20 can be rabbeted with dead bolt bar 5 after entering lock box 2.Lock 1 has for the device 8 at lock box 2 positioned internal hand-operated tools 20.For the device 8 of locating hand-operated tools 20 for limit hand-operated tools 20 in lock box 2 enter and for the maintenance of hand-operated tools 20 in lock box 2 inside.That is, in the position location of hand-operated tools 20, hand-operated tools 20 is rabbeted with dead bolt bar 5 as follows, namely, manually instrument 20 rotates around its bar portion axis/pivot center 25, dead bolt 4 can be made out to move in dislocation from lock box 2 via outflow location, and in dislocation, dead bolt 4 can rotatably rotate.In FIG, hand-operated tools 20 is arranged in the position location of lock box 2 inside of lock 1.Manually instrument 20 rotates around it the rotation of axis, the bar portion axis 25 of the cylindrical stem 21 of the corresponding hand-operated tools 20 of this pivot center, can be moved linearly dead bolt bar 5, thus dead bolt 4 is shifted out through the panel 9 of lock box 2 or lock box 2, thus enter the dislocation of dead bolt 4.In the outflow location and inflow location of dead bolt 4, dead bolt is so guided through the panel 9 of lock box 2 or lock box 2, to such an extent as to dead bolt 4 maintains its left orientation or right orientation.In order to change the direction of dead bolt 4, dead bolt can resist flexible member 6 and out move in dislocation from the hole of lock box 2 or the hole of panel 9, thus dead bolt 4 can freely be rotated.Behind change dead bolt direction, after that is dead bolt 4 rotates 180 °, symmetrical dead bolt profile overlaps ground in lock box 2 or breach/the hole of panel 9 again advantageously, completely, and can get back to outflow location based on flexible member 6 guiding.That is, in breach that is that dead bolt 4 sinks to again lock box 2 or panel 9 or hole, and be directed through lock box 2 with the orientation turning over 180 ° or panel 9 ground keeps.
Hand-operated tools 20 has bar portion 21 to adjust the dead bolt 4 of lock 1, the first end 22 in bar portion 21 has the handle 24 for allowing hand-operated tools 20 manually move, and there is the jut 26 that its bar portion axis 25 radial direction is outstanding relatively in bar portion 21 on the second end 23 in bar portion 21.Bar portion 21 is advantageously configured to cylindrical or has circular cross section.The jut 26 that relative bar portion axis/pivot center 25 radial direction is outstanding constructs as follows, namely, this jut is when hand-operated tools 20 rotates around bar portion axis 25 in the position location of hand-operated tools 20, and can move linearly dead bolt bar 5, and then the dead bolt 4 that moves linearly thus.That is, radial outstanding jut 26 constructs as follows, namely, when the bar portion 21 of hand-operated tools 21 rotates, radial outstanding jut 26 causes dead bolt bar 5 and the such rectilinear movement of dead bolt 4, thus make dead bolt 4 transfer to dislocation from outflow location, the dead bolt direction of dead bolt 4 can be adjusted simply in dislocation.
This lockset unit 30 with lock 1 and hand-operated tools 20 makes it possible to simply and the adjustment dead bolt of safety, thus adjusts the locking direction of door, window, cap member or the similar item being built-in with the lock 1 constructed so thus.Owing to rotary motion being applied on dead bolt bar 5 via hand-operated tools 20, be sufficient that: the lock box 2 of lock 1 only has a hole 7 for making hand-operated tools 20 enter the inside of lock box 2.Thereby simplify the manufacture of lock box 2, and then thereby simplify the manufacture of lock 1.In addition, owing to only there being a necessary hole 7, the risk that dirt invades lock box 2 can keep very little.In addition the rotary motion of manually instrument 20, only needs less power, the elastic force of dead bolt 4 dielasticity element 6 just can be made to move to dislocation from outflow location.
Fig. 4 shows the hole 7 in the lock box 2 of lock 1.Figure 4 illustrates the lock 1 according to Fig. 1, wherein, lock box 2 is closed.Hole 7 constructs as follows, that is, hand-operated tools 20, and the jut 26 that especially axis 25 radial direction in bar portion relative in bar portion 21 of bar portion 21 is outstanding can enter the inside of lock box 2 positive through hole 7.At this, the hole 7 in lock box 2 constructs as follows, that is, when hand-operated tools 20 rotates around the bar portion axis 25 in bar portion 21 in the position location of lock box 2 inside, lock box is used as the bearing of hand-operated tools 20.
The handle 24 of hand-operated tools 20 is the extension of the bending in bar portion 21 in the embodiment shown.That is, the handle 24 of opposed cylindrical bar portion 21 bending is as the lever for making hand-operated tools 20 rotate around its bar portion axis 25.Can use simple especially mode thus, without the need to applying very large power, just can move linearly dead bolt bar 5, and then the dead bolt 4 that moves linearly thus.At hand-operated tools 20 in the position location for locating on the device 8 of hand-operated tools 20, the jut 26 that relative bar portion axis 25 radial direction is outstanding is arranged in such a way by the end deviating from dead bolt 4 of dead bolt bar 5, namely, the outstanding jut 26 manually rotation of instrument 20 reaches and rabbets with dead bolt bar 5, and when jut 26 rotates around bar portion axis 25 rectilinear movement dead bolt bar.
The region that Fig. 2 enlargedly show dead bolt 4 in other words hand-operated tools 20 and the connection part according to the dead bolt 4 of the lock 1 of Fig. 1 and the diagram of hand-operated tools 20.Hand-operated tools 20 is arranged in the position location of lock box 2 inside in fig. 2.For locating the device 8 of hand-operated tools 20 for limiting hand-operated tools 20 entering to the axis in lock box 2, wherein, the device 8 for locating hand-operated tools 20 allows hand-operated tools 20 in the rotation of lock box 2 inside.Device 8 for locating hand-operated tools 20 has stop part 10.The end face of the second end 23 in bar portion 24 is resisted against on stop part 10 when hand-operated tools 20 enters lock box 2.That is, if the second end 23 in the bar portion 21 of hand-operated tools 20 is resisted against on stop part 10, the position location of hand-operated tools 20 in lock box 2 inside is so just reached.The medial surface of lock box 2 or inwall 2a are used as stop part 10.
Do not illustrate in Fig. 1 to 4, but particularly advantageously following stop part 10, this stop part has receptacle, especially boring or protuberance, as pin, for receiving the second end 23 entering lock box 2 of hand-operated tools 20.The stop part 10 of such structure can be used as bearing in the position location of the hand-operated tools 20 of lock box 2 inside of lock 1, when hand-operated tools 20 rotates around it when axis 25 rotates.That is, when the power that hand-operated tools 20 is subject to the flexible member 6 of dead bolt 4 loads, no matter be hole 7 or stop part 10, in position location, when hand-operated tools 20 rotates, be all used as the bearing in the bar portion 21 of hand-operated tools 20.Hand-operated tools 20, to be made hand-operated tools 20 the simple especially of lock box 2 inside by the maintenance of two bearings and the rotation of orientation becomes possibility, and the position location of hand-operated tools 20 can not be lost.
Diagrammatically illustrate a kind of possible form of implementation of hand-operated tools 20 in figure 3.The bar portion axis 25 of hand-operated tools 20 around the bar portion 21 of cylindrical structure can be rotated via handle 24.Handle 24 this bar portion 21 relative on the first end 22 in bar portion 21 arranges bendingly.Some distance ground of end surfaces with the second end 23 in bar portion 21, are provided with the jut 26 that relative bar portion axis 25 radial direction is outstanding.When hand-operated tools 20 rotates around its bar portion axis or pivot center 25, the free end of this jut and dead bolt bar 5 is rabbeted, thus dead bolt bar 5 can be made to also have dead bolt 4 rectilinear motion thus based on the rotary motion of hand-operated tools 20.Radial outstanding jut 26, in this form of implementation of hand-operated tools 20, with the end surfaces certain distance of the second end 23 in bar portion 21 arrange, thus make the free end of the forefront of the second end 23 in bar portion 21 can be scarfed in the receptacle of the stop part 10 of the device 8 for locating hand-operated tools 20, especially in blind hole positive.Therefore the second end 23 in bar portion 21 can remain on stop part 10 rotationally.
Usually the jut 26 that two or more relative bar portions axis 25 radial direction is outstanding can be provided with in the bar portion 21 of hand-operated tools 20.
Reference numerals list
1 lock
2 lock boxes
2a medial surface
3 interlocking mechanisms
4 dead bolts
5 dead bolt bars
6 flexible members
7 holes
8 devices
9 panels
10 stop parts
20 hand-operated tools
The bar portion of 21 circles
22 first ends
23 the second ends
24 handles
25 bar portion axis
26 juts
30 lockset units
Claims (19)
1. for door, window, the lock (1) of cap member, with lock box (2), the interlocking mechanism (3) with dead bolt (4) is furnished with in described lock box, wherein, described dead bolt (4) keeps in the mode can moved between outflow location and inflow location, wherein, described dead bolt (4) is arranged on dead bolt bar (5), described dead bolt bar energy straight line and can rotary motion be bearing in described lock box (2), wherein, flexible member (6) is applied on described dead bolt (4), and described lock box (2) has the hole (7) for making hand-operated tools (20) enter described lock box (2), thus described hand-operated tools (20) can be rabbeted with described dead bolt bar (5), it is characterized in that, be provided with the device (8) for hand-operated tools (20) described in described lock box (2) positioned internal, wherein, in the position location of described hand-operated tools (20), described hand-operated tools (20) can be rabbeted with described dead bolt bar (5) as follows, namely, by described hand-operated tools (20) rotation around its bar portion axis (25) in described position location, described dead bolt (4) out can move in dislocation from described lock box (2) via described outflow location, described in described dislocation, dead bolt (4) can rotatably rotate.
2. by lock according to claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that, described lock box (2) has panel (9), and wherein, described dead bolt (4) is stretched out by panel described in Kong Zhongcong (9) in described outflow location.
3. by the lock (1) described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, device (8) for locating described hand-operated tools (20) has the stop part (10) entered to the axis in described lock box (2) for limiting described hand-operated tools (20), wherein, described stop part (10) makes the rotation of described hand-operated tools (20) become possibility.
4. by lock according to claim 3 (1), it is characterized in that, described stop part (10) has receptacle, especially boring or protuberance, for receiving the second end (23) entering described lock box (2) of described hand-operated tools (20).
5. by aforementioned lock according to claim 3 (1), it is characterized in that, described stop part (10) to be arranged in described lock box (2) or on, in the medial surface (2a) being especially arranged in described lock box (2) or on.
6. by aforementioned lock according to claim 3 (1), it is characterized in that, described stop part (10) is arranged with the described hole (7) for making described hand-operated tools (20) enter on axially-extending with keeping at a certain distance away.
7. by the lock (1) described in aforementioned claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the described hole (7) for making described hand-operated tools (20) enter constructs as follows, that is, described hand-operated tools (20) can be bearing in rotationally in described hole (7) in described position location.
8. by the lock (1) described in aforementioned claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the described hole (7) for making described hand-operated tools (20) enter described lock box (2) is configured to key hole shape, runs through for allowing the hand-operated tools of key shaped (20).
9. by aforementioned lock according to claim 3 (1), it is characterized in that, described hole (7) and described stop part (10) are configured to as follows, that is, they are used as the bearing of described hand-operated tools (20) when described hand-operated tools (20) rotates in the described position location of described hand-operated tools (20).
10. be used for door for adjustment, window, the hand-operated tools (20) of the dead bolt (4) of the lock (1) of cap member, wherein, be configured with by one of at least described lock (1) of aforementioned claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that, described hand-operated tools (20) has bar portion (21), the first end (22) of described bar portion (21) has the handle (24) for hand-operated tools described in hand rotation (20), and have at the outstanding jut (26) of upper relative bar portion axis (25) radial direction of described bar portion (21) on the second end (23) of described bar portion (21), described jut is configured for when described hand-operated tools (20) rotates around described bar portion axis (25) in the described position location of described hand-operated tools (20) and described dead bolt bar (5) is rabbeted.
11. by hand-operated tools according to claim 10 (20), it is characterized in that, the jut (26) that described radial direction is outstanding is arranged on described bar portion (21) with the second end (23) of described bar portion (21) with keeping at a certain distance away.
12. by the hand-operated tools (20) described in claim 10 or 11, it is characterized in that, what the second end (23) of described bar portion (21) was configured for rotating be bearing in upper for the stop part (10) of the device (8) at hand-operated tools (20) described in described lock box (2) positioned internal or in.
13. by hand-operated tools according to claim 10 (20), and it is characterized in that, the second end (23) of described bar portion (21) is configured to peg shape.
14. by hand-operated tools according to claim 10 (20), and it is characterized in that, described handle (24) is the extension of the bending of described bar portion (21).
15. by hand-operated tools according to claim 10 (20), it is characterized in that, the jut (26) that described radial direction is outstanding constructs as follows, namely, when the described bar portion (21) of described hand-operated tools (20) is rotated, the jut (26) that described radial direction is outstanding causes the following rectilinear movement of dead bolt bar (5) and dead bolt (4), that is, described dead bolt (4) is made to transfer to dislocation from outflow location.
16. by hand-operated tools according to claim 10 (20), it is characterized in that, jut (26) force closure that described radial direction is outstanding and/or material are fixed on the second end (23) of described bar portion (21) with engaging.
17. by hand-operated tools according to claim 10 (20), and it is characterized in that, described hand-operated tools (20) is by metal or constructed in plastic material.
18., by hand-operated tools according to claim 10 (20), is characterized in that, the end face of the second end (23) of described bar portion (21) is provided with the depression for receiving stop part (10) protuberance.
19. lockset units, with: by the lock for door, window, cap member (1) that aforementioned claim 1 to 9 is one of at least described; With by one of at least described hand-operated tools (20) of aforementioned claim 10 to 18, for adjusting the dead bolt (4) of described lock (1) between left orientation and right orientation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201110000576 DE102011000576A1 (en) | 2011-02-09 | 2011-02-09 | Lock for use in locking unit for door, window or cover element, has device for positioning hand tool within lock housing, where hand tool is brought in contact with lock latch shaft |
DE102011000576.5 | 2011-02-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102635276A CN102635276A (en) | 2012-08-15 |
CN102635276B true CN102635276B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=46546790
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201210028814.7A Active CN102635276B (en) | 2011-02-09 | 2012-02-09 | For door or the lock of similar item and the hand-operated tools for locking |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102635276B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011000576A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW201237249A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2744649T3 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2020-02-25 | Dormakaba Deutschland Gmbh | Lock |
CN108193956B (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2019-09-10 | 开开特股份公司 | Motor vehicle door lock |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2416191Y (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2001-01-24 | 陈玉记 | Door lock with arrangement for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings |
CN1368590A (en) * | 2001-02-06 | 2002-09-11 | 苏善男 | Wide-angle door lock set suitable for left or right locking bolt |
CN2620022Y (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2004-06-09 | 宁波美可泰锁业有限公司 | Inclined bolt assembly mechanism for door lock |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0105521D0 (en) * | 2001-03-06 | 2001-04-25 | Micota Uk Ltd | Improvements in mortice latches |
-
2011
- 2011-02-09 DE DE201110000576 patent/DE102011000576A1/en active Pending
- 2011-12-30 TW TW100149709A patent/TW201237249A/en unknown
-
2012
- 2012-02-09 CN CN201210028814.7A patent/CN102635276B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2416191Y (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2001-01-24 | 陈玉记 | Door lock with arrangement for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings |
CN1368590A (en) * | 2001-02-06 | 2002-09-11 | 苏善男 | Wide-angle door lock set suitable for left or right locking bolt |
CN2620022Y (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2004-06-09 | 宁波美可泰锁业有限公司 | Inclined bolt assembly mechanism for door lock |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201237249A (en) | 2012-09-16 |
DE102011000576A1 (en) | 2012-08-09 |
CN102635276A (en) | 2012-08-15 |
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