CN102626028A - Nutrient solution for regulating pH value of blueberry planting soil and use method of nutrient solution - Google Patents
Nutrient solution for regulating pH value of blueberry planting soil and use method of nutrient solution Download PDFInfo
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- CN102626028A CN102626028A CN2012101119729A CN201210111972A CN102626028A CN 102626028 A CN102626028 A CN 102626028A CN 2012101119729 A CN2012101119729 A CN 2012101119729A CN 201210111972 A CN201210111972 A CN 201210111972A CN 102626028 A CN102626028 A CN 102626028A
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Abstract
The invention provides a nutrient solution for regulating pH value of blueberry planting soil. The nutrient solution is characterized in that waste water produced after extracting lutein after naturally fermenting marigold flowersis used as the nutrient solution for regulating pH value of blueberry planting soil. The use method of the nutrient solution comprises the following steps of: (1) irrigating backfilled soil in planting pits by using the nutrient solution provided by the invention before planting blueberry; (2) directly irrigating plant roots by using the nutrient solution provided by the invention in a blueberry garden with higher pH value of soil; and (3) irrigating a blueberry garden with higher pH value of irrigation water after regulating the pH value of irrigation water by using the nutrient solution provided by the invention. According to the nutrient solution provided by the invention, the pH value is 3.82, the total nitrogen content is 3300 mg/L, the potassium content is 2886 mg/L and the phosphorus content is 227 mg/L and a variety of microelements are contained. The nutrient solution used for regulating the pH value of the blueberry planting soil does not damage root systems and cause soil hardness; and meanwhile, the resources of marigold flowers are utilized comprehensively, and the drainage of waste water in processing enterprises is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blueberry nutrient liquid, be specifically related to regulate the nutrient solution and the method for using thereof of blueberry soil pH value.
Background technology
Blueberry (blueberry) is called blueberry, cowberry, blue berry again, is Ericaceae (Ericaceae) genus vaccinium
(VacciniumL.) plant.Fruit contains multiple compounds such as antioxidant, folic acid, the bacterium resistance factor, anthocyan, carotin, ellagic acid.The blueberry fruits nutrition is abundant, contains the plurality kinds of health care composition, and international food and agricultural organization classifies them one of as human five big healthy food.Blueberry happiness strongly acidic soil, relatively more responsive to soil pH.When pH was too high, the ammonium nitrogen in the soil was converted into the nitrate nitrogen that is difficult for by the blueberry absorption under action of microorganisms, cause the plant nitrogen stress.PH is higher than at 5.2 o'clock, and the free Fe in the soil can synthesize complex compound with organic substance, Fe is fixed, and can not be absorbed by the blueberry root system.The zone that blueberry has limited development to the requirement of soil, so soil melioration is crucial link in blueberry cultivation work.The more general method that adopts is both at home and abroad at present used sulphur exactly and is regulated soil pH; Also have some to use acidic fertiliziers such as ferrous sulfate, aluminum sulfate; The mechanism of its effect is after sulphur is manured into soil, to be oxidized to sulfuric anhydride by sulphur bacteria, and sulfuric anhydride changes into sulfuric acid again; Sulfuric acid has played the effect of regulating pH, but can damage output and the quality that has influence on blueberry to root system when its salt ionic concentration is too high; Also can cause soil compaction, environmental pollution, harmful substance residual.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to remedy above-mentioned deficiency, the nutrient solution and the method for using of a kind of safety, adjusting blueberry soil pH value that the content of organic matter is high is provided.
After the present invention was achieved in that fresh marigold flower spontaneous fermentation, the waste water that behind extraction xanthophyll, produces was as the nutrient solution of regulating the blueberry soil pH value, and its method for using is following:
1, dug planting pit before the blueberry field planting after, with garden mould with mix the backfill of organic matter mixing, with nutrient solution pouring planting pit of the present invention, watered once at a distance from 3~6 days, the pH value of testing soil if the pH value reaches 4.0~5.0, gets final product field planting.
2, nutrient solution pouring field planting strain root of the present invention is directly used in the higher blueberry garden of soil pH value, at a distance from pouring in 3~6 days once, reaches 4.0~5.0 up to the pH value.
3, the higher blueberry garden of irrigation water pH value is with watering behind nutrient solution adjusting irrigation water pH value to 4.5 of the present invention~5.0.
The enterprise that is engaged in Aztec marigold processing in process of production, after the fresh marigold flower spontaneous fermentation, a large amount of waste water of generation behind extraction xanthophyll; Detect through agricultural product quality supervision and inspection center of the Ministry of Agriculture; The pH value of waste water is 3.82, and total nitrogen content is 3300mg/L, and potassium content is 2886mg/L; Phosphorus content is 227mg/L, contains trace elements such as magnesium, zinc, calcium, iron, copper, manganese.Use the present invention to regulate the blueberry soil pH value, can not injure root system, cause soil compaction; Simultaneously, the resource of Aztec marigold has obtained comprehensive utilization, and processing enterprise has also reduced the discharging of waste water.
Embodiment:
After the fresh marigold flower spontaneous fermentation, the waste water that behind extraction xanthophyll, produces is as the nutrient solution of regulating the blueberry soil pH value, and its concrete method for using is following:
1, dug planting pit before the blueberry field planting after, with garden mould with mix the backfill of organic matter mixing.With nutrient solution of the present invention pouring planting pit, watered once at a distance from 3~6 days, the pH value of testing soil, if the pH value reaches 4.0~5.0, just can field planting.
2, nutrient solution pouring field planting strain root of the present invention can be directly used in the higher blueberry garden of soil pH value, at a distance from pouring in 3~6 days once, reaches 4.0~5.0 up to the pH value.
3, the higher blueberry garden of irrigation water pH value, for example, the pH of irrigation water is 7.8, in the ratio of irrigation water and nutrient solution 100:1 of the present invention, can the pH of irrigation water be transferred to 4.5~5.0, keeps the soil of blueberry root to be acid.
Claims (2)
1. nutrient solution of regulating the blueberry soil pH value, it is characterized in that fresh marigold flower spontaneous fermentation after, the waste water that behind extraction xanthophyll, produces is as the nutrient solution of regulating the blueberry soil pH value.
2. the method for using of the nutrient solution of adjusting blueberry soil pH value according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
(1) dug planting pit before the blueberry field planting after, with garden mould with mix the backfill of organic matter mixing, with nutrient solution pouring planting pit of the present invention, watered once at a distance from 3~6 days, the pH value of testing soil if the pH value reaches 4.0~5.0, gets final product field planting;
(2) nutrient solution pouring field planting strain root of the present invention is directly used in the higher blueberry garden of soil pH value, at a distance from pouring in 3~6 days once, reaches 4.0~5.0 up to the pH value;
(3) the higher blueberry garden of irrigation water pH value is with watering behind nutrient solution adjusting irrigation water pH value to 4.5 of the present invention~5.0.
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CN2012101119729A CN102626028A (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Nutrient solution for regulating pH value of blueberry planting soil and use method of nutrient solution |
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CN2012101119729A CN102626028A (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Nutrient solution for regulating pH value of blueberry planting soil and use method of nutrient solution |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103392496A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-11-20 | 河北科技师范学院 | Blueberry root domain space covering cultivation method |
CN104285624A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2015-01-21 | 陕西理工学院 | Method for improving soil to plant blueberries by using saponin wastewater |
CN105802632A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-07-27 | 凯里学院 | Pollution-free blueberry soil pH regulating solution and use method thereof |
CN109548640A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-02 | 湖南省园艺研究所 | Young beauty's blueberry method for potted |
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KR20080105532A (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | 청화산영농조합법인 | Seedbed soil for growing blueberry and the method for preparing thereof |
CN101356889A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-02-04 | 大连大学 | Special cultivation soil for planting blueberry and preparation method thereof |
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CN1748463A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2006-03-22 | 云南省农业科学院高山经济植物研究所 | Method for cultivating cowberry in foreign land |
KR20080105532A (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | 청화산영농조합법인 | Seedbed soil for growing blueberry and the method for preparing thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103392496A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2013-11-20 | 河北科技师范学院 | Blueberry root domain space covering cultivation method |
CN104285624A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2015-01-21 | 陕西理工学院 | Method for improving soil to plant blueberries by using saponin wastewater |
CN105802632A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-07-27 | 凯里学院 | Pollution-free blueberry soil pH regulating solution and use method thereof |
CN109548640A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-02 | 湖南省园艺研究所 | Young beauty's blueberry method for potted |
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Application publication date: 20120808 |